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Marcos freezes P80-billion infra funds, vows charges against ‘ghost’ projects

PRESIDENT Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. inspected an unfinished P55-million flood control project in Baliwag City, Bulacan province that government records had listed as completed. — PPA POOL/NOEL PABALATE

By Chloe Mari A. Hufana, Reporter

PRESIDENT Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. has ordered a freeze on P60 billion to P80 billion worth of infrastructure funds in the 2025 national budget, citing inconsistencies with the government’s Philippine Development Plan (PDP).

Palace Press Officer Clarissa A. Castro on Wednesday said the funds cover mostly Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) projects that were inserted during congressional deliberations. She declined to disclose details but said these allocations would not be released until further review.

“According to the Department of Budget and Management (DBM), most of these are DPWH infrastructure projects, and the majority were inserted by Congress,” she told reporters. “That is all the information provided to us by the DBM.”

The freeze marks one of the biggest budgetary actions under the Marcos administration, signaling a tougher stance against questionable infrastructure spending, particularly amid growing concerns about corruption in flood control and road projects.

Finance Secretary Ralph G. Recto earlier this week noted that while Congress redirected P375 billion from programmed budget items into “unprogrammed funds,” whose release depends on tax revenues and special laws, the President had opted to veto only P26 billion outright.

He noted that even budget items that appear approved could be blocked if they include duplicate entries or lack alignment with development priorities.

Such “congressional insertions” often draw criticism for undermining coherence with broader economic and infrastructure goals.

Deliberations on the 2026 national budget are continuing in the House of Representatives, with Mr. Marcos expected to sign the spending plan by year-end.

The announcement of the freeze came hours after Mr. Marcos personally inspected an unfinished P55-million flood control project in Baliwag City, Bulacan province that government records had listed as completed.

The “ghost” project, described in documents as a 220-meter reinforced concrete river wall, showed no visible work on the ground, which the President called a “very clear case of falsification.”

“It’s very clear that it’s not completed,” Mr. Marcos told reporters in Filipino, based on a transcript sent by his office. “So immediately, that’s falsification. That’s already a very big violation.”

“And for the big ones, I’m really thinking hard… We will charge them with economic sabotage because economic sabotage is very clear,” he added.

The President said the contractor responsible for the Baliwag project would be blacklisted from government dealings, and its other projects placed under review.

A subsequent Facebook post from Mr. Marcos clarified that charges under the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act and malversation of public funds through falsification of public documents would also be filed.

Mr. Marcos revealed that similar anomalies have been observed in other Bulacan towns. He cited substandard cement work in Calumpit and defective asphalt overlays in nearby projects, describing them as part of a recurring pattern of fraudulent infrastructure practices.

Last week, the President flagged 6,021 flood control projects since 2022 that lacked basic technical details. He said about 50 separate projects curiously carried the same contract price of P150 million each, raising suspicion of collusion.

“Where did the money go?” he asked. “We will run after it, and we will file cases against them. In the meantime, we still actually have to build the flood control project.”

The President said the Commission on Audit (CoA) has launched a fraud audit of infrastructure works in Bulacan. He added that a legal team is now studying whether cases could be filed nationwide depending on audit findings.

HIGH STAKES
To strengthen oversight, the palace urged citizens to report irregularities. Ms. Castro said the administration’s reporting platform sumbongsapangulo.ph, launched earlier this month to monitor flood control projects, had received more than 2,000 reports since Aug. 11.

Mr. Marcos encouraged the public to submit photos and videos of questionable projects, which engineers would then verify on the ground.

The crackdown comes after the President’s State of the Nation Address in July, when he pledged to hold erring contractors accountable after weeks of devastating floods triggered by the Southwest Monsoon and typhoons.

Political analysts noted that the handling of corruption in infrastructure projects could become a defining issue for the administration as it heads into the final stretch of Mr. Marcos’ term.

Ederson DT. Tapia, a political science professor at the University of Makati, said the stakes are high.

“If these corruption reports are pursued with genuine prosecution and systemic reform, the narrative becomes one of raising the bar, where 2028 aspirants will be compelled to present themselves as equally uncompromising on integrity,” he said in a Facebook Messenger chat.

“But if the effort fades into half-measures or political theater, it will instead furnish ammunition for critics who will argue that the rhetoric of transparency never pierced the armor of entrenched interests,” he added.

The freeze on billions in infrastructure spending reflects a balancing act between delivering much-needed public works and protecting government coffers from misuse.

The DPWH accounts for one of the largest slices of the national budget, making it both central to development goals and vulnerable to political patronage and corruption.

For now, the administration has yet to disclose how the frozen funds will be realigned. Ms. Castro said she would consult with the Budget department on the next steps.

In the meantime, Mr. Marcos said the government’s focus remains on accountability and ensuring that infrastructure projects deliver their intended benefits.

PAGCOR projects P117-B revenue in 2025 amid online gambling surge

BW FILE PHOTO

THE Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corp. (PAGCOR) expects to generate P116.65 billion in revenue this year, propelled by the rapid growth of online gambling and intensified government action against illegal platforms.

About P62 billion to P65 billion of the total will come from the online gaming sector, representing 60% of the agency’s total projected collections, PAGCOR Chairman Alejandro H. Tengco told congressmen at a budget hearing on Wednesday.

The regulator collected about P37 billion from digital betting platforms in the first seven months of the year. Last month, it said it generated P59 billion in the first half.

“Revenue from online gaming has steadily increased since 2021 and grew exponentially in 2024,” he told a House of Representatives committee on appropriations hearing in Filipino.

He also noted that cumulative collections from licensed online gambling firms since 2021 have reached P155 billion, with annual contributions rising from P6 billion in 2021 to P49 billion in 2024, and a projected minimum of P60 billion for 2025.

Despite this growth, PAGCOR continues to confront illegal operators. Mr. Tengco said 60% of online gaming firms accessible in the Philippines are unlicensed, often based overseas in countries such as Russia, Dubai and Cambodia.

There are about 70 legal operators, up from just 30 in the early 2020s. To better regulate the industry, PAGCOR implemented a pause on issuing new licenses in March 2024.

Authorities have also been taking aggressive steps to curb illegal activity. Almost 8,000 unlicensed digital gaming platforms have been shut down, according to PAGCOR.

The Philippine central bank has also ordered e-wallet providers such as GCash and Maya to remove links to gambling sites, cutting online gaming transactions by as much as 50%.

E-wallets had integrated gambling services directly into their apps, facilitating easy access for users and contributing to the sector’s surge.

While these regulatory measures have slowed transactions in licensed platforms, research by The Fourth Wall indicates that users often migrate to unregulated sites when access to legal platforms is restricted.

The study, which surveyed 1,250 online gamblers nationwide, suggests that unregulated platforms are expanding as players shift away from licensed options. This underscores a potential challenge for authorities trying to curb illegal online gambling.

Mr. Tengco also said PAGCOR is considering imposing minimum bet and deposit requirements on digital platforms to discourage excessive gambling. The agency continues to study the potential impact of these measures on both the industry and public welfare.

The rise of online gambling in the Philippines has created both economic opportunities and social concerns. While the sector has become a major revenue source for the government, issues such as gambling addiction and illegal operations remain pressing.

About 18 to 20 million Filipinos are registered on online gambling platforms, with 8 to 10 million actively participating. The government continues to focus on regulating the industry while minimizing risks to players and communities.

Mr. Tengco said PAGCOR is committed to adapting its policies to manage the exponential growth of online gaming.

“We are trying our best to make certain adjustments that are needed so that we could cope better with the exponential growth of online gaming,” he said. — Kenneth Christiane L. Basilio

Palace hits VP’s criticism of education, cites her tenure as DepEd chief

Students answer test questions at a state high school in Manila. — REUTERS

MALACAÑANG on Wednesday pushed back against Vice-President (VP) Sara Duterte-Carpio’s remarks that the Philippines is lagging behind other countries in education, saying her criticisms mirror her own shortcomings as former secretary of the Department of Education (DepEd).

“She was given the chance and the trust of the President for two years to serve as Education secretary,” Palace Press Officer Clarissa A. Castro told a news briefing in mixed English and Filipino. “Whatever her complaints are now, they only reflect her failure during her tenure.”

Ms. Duterte, who led DepEd from 2022 to 2024, said during a recent trip to Kuwait that Filipino students remain “stuck with paper and pencil,” citing the country’s outdated learning system.

She stepped down last year, citing “genuine concern” for teachers and youth. Her resignation was followed by allegations of public fund misuse, which led to her impeachment trial that the Supreme Court has since declared void.

Ms. Castro assured students and teachers that Education Secretary Juan Edgardo M. Angara is tackling the sector’s long-standing problems.

She cited the recent distribution of 1.5 million laptops, tablets and other learning tools that had remained idle since 2020 but were released to schools only this year under Mr. Angara.

The Philippines continues to face what experts call a deep learning crisis. International assessments, including the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), have consistently ranked Filipino learners among the lowest globally in reading, mathematics and science.

Studies also show that nine out of 10 Filipino 10-year-olds can’t read simple texts with comprehension, a benchmark measure of learning poverty.

Weak teacher support, resource shortages and fragmented governance have compounded these challenges despite significant state investments in education reforms.

Analysts have warned that the crisis threatens to widen inequality and leave much of the country’s workforce ill-prepared for the demands of a rapidly changing economy.

Ms. Castro said the Marcos government is trying to address systemic gaps, adding that Mr. Angara’s leadership aims to modernize teaching and learning systems while maximizing available resources. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

PAL opens Siargao flights via Clark, Cebu

BW FILE PHOTO

PHILIPPINE AIRLINES (pal) is expanding its domestic network with additional flights to Siargao Island in Surigao del Norte via Clark and Cebu, the flag carrier said on Wednesday.

“Granting Siargao alternative air connections via Clark and Cebu addresses the appeal for air access and encourages local tourism and economic activity,” PAL Express President Rabbi Vincent L. Ang said in a statement.

The expansion leverages the attractiveness of Clark International Airport, which PAL said is conveniently located and accessible for most travelers.

“This route provides a suitable alternative for accessing the island, giving visitors more options to meet their travel needs,” the airline added.

PAL will continue its direct Manila-Siargao flights while offering the new Clark-Siargao service three times a week, complementing its Clark flights to Cebu four times weekly and Boracay three times weekly.

The carrier launched Clark-Siargao flights on Dec. 3 as part of its domestic growth strategy, which also maintains daily flights to Siargao from Manila and Cebu.

The move aims to boost connectivity, tourism, and economic activity on Siargao Island by giving travelers more convenient access to the island. — Ashley Erika O. Jose

Aussie Defense chief to visit PHL

AUSTRALIAN Deputy Prime Minister and Defense Minister Richard Marles will visit the Philippines and Malaysia this week to further strengthen Australia’s defense partnerships in the region, its Department of Defense said in a statement posted on its website.

In the Philippines, Mr. Marles will advance cooperation and mutual trust at the second Australia-Philippines Defense Ministers’ Meeting with Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto C. Teodoro, Jr.

During his visit, he will also meet Australian personnel participating in Exercise Alon 25, Australia’s biggest overseas joint training activity this year.

In Malaysia, he will participate in the fifth Malaysia-Australia High Level Committee on Defense Cooperation with Defense Minister Dato’ Seri Mohamed Khaled bin Nordin.

Australia and Malaysia share a long-standing military relationship, including through the Five Power Defense Arrangements, reflecting their commitment to regional peace and stability. — NPA

Marcos reviewing Konektado bill

STOCK PHOTO | Image from Freepik

PRESIDENT Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. has yet to decide whether to sign the Konektadong Pinoy bill, which aims to boost nationwide internet access, with the Aug. 24 deadline for it to lapse into law fast approaching.

The President is still reviewing its provisions, Palace Press Officer Clarissa A. Castro told reporters on Wednesday, declining to say which parts of the measure were under scrutiny. “It’s better to review everything.”

The bill, transmitted to Malacañang last month, seeks to expand the country’s digital infrastructure and ensure affordable internet services. If unsigned, it will automatically become law.

Telecommunication companies have raised concerns about regulatory gaps, exemptions for satellite operators and uneven compliance obligations.

Civil society and digital rights advocates, meanwhile, back the measure as key to bridging connectivity gaps, with almost half of Philippine villages still lacking internet access. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

Palace: Robin drug bill illegal

PHILIPPINE STAR/ MIGUEL DE GUZMAN

MALACAÑANG on Wednesday raised constitutional concerns over Senator Robinhood C. Padilla’s proposal to require annual mandatory drug testing for all elected and appointed government officials.

Palace Press Officer Clarissa A. Castro cited the Supreme Court’s 2008 ruling in Social Justice Society vs. Dangerous Drugs Board, which struck down universal mandatory testing as unconstitutional and a violation of privacy rights.

“When we say everyone, that means universal testing,” she told reporters in Filipino. “What is allowed is only random drug testing.”

She cautioned the senator against pushing the measure without reviewing jurisprudence. “Senator Robin Padilla might just waste time and public funds. He should first study the measure he wants to propose.”

Ms. Castro said this does not mean Malacañang is entirely opposed to the proposal but said it could contradict existing law.

Mr. Padilla filed the bill after accusations that one of his staff members used marijuana in a Senate restroom last week. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

Marcos OKs NBI chief’s resignation

PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO

PRESIDENT Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr., has accepted the resignation of National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) Director Jaime B. Santiago, his office said on Wednesday.

Palace Press Officer Clarissa A. Castro said no shortlist of candidates has been drawn up, but said the bureau’s work and probes would proceed uninterrupted.

Mr. Santiago, who resigned on Aug. 15, will stay in office until a replacement is named, according to the Department of Justice (DoJ).

In his resignation, he cited alleged attempts by people with “sinister interests” to tarnish his reputation.

The NBI, an attached agency of the DoJ, is tasked with handling high-profile cases, providing law enforcement support and delivering forensic services. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

Budget transparency pushed

PHILIPPINE STAR/EDD GUMBAN

THE SENATE should allow local officials to take part in budget discussions to ensure the proposed P6.793-trillion national budget for next year addresses grassroots needs, Senate President Francis G. Escudero said on Wednesday.

He suggested that governors, mayors and other local government executives be invited to the chamber to contribute to deliberations, helping to reduce wasteful spending and flag budget items prone to corruption.

“They have been sidelined for too long,” he said in a statement. “It is now time to give them a seat at the table.”

The call comes amid a push to improve transparency in the budget process, after allegations of congressional insertions in this year’s spending plan.

Mr. Escudero said local leaders could help “vet and verify” whether proposed projects meet community needs.

“The perspectives of leaders on the ground are invaluable in determining which projects are necessary and which are not,” he said. “They can also help flag possible overpricing in the appropriations being requested.” — Kenneth Christiane L. Basilio

P455-M shabu seized in Zamboanga

PHILIPPINE STAR/JOHN FELIX M. UNSON

COTABATO CITY — Police and military agents intercepted 67 kilos of crystal meth (shabu) worth P455 million in Zamboanga City on Tuesday night, leading to the arrest of two suspected couriers.

Authorities arrested the driver and his companion, who was injured after their Toyota Hilux plunged into a ravine in the village of Bunguiao during a police chase, according to officials of the Police Regional Office in Region IX.

Brigadier General Eleazar P. Maata, director of the Police Regional Office in the Zamboanga Peninsula, said the two would face charges for violating the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002.

Police said the suspects were delivering the contraband to contacts in the city. The operation, carried out jointly by police in the Zamboanga Peninsula and Western Mindanao Command, was based on intelligence from tipsters. — John Felix M. Unson

BIR files cases vs vape sellers

PHILIPPINE STAR/ RUSSELL PALMA

THE BUREAU of Internal Revenue (BIR) on Wednesday filed 75 criminal complaints before the Department of Justice (DOJ) against people and businesses involved in the illegal trade of vaporized nicotine and non-nicotine products or vape.

The cases represent a total tax liability of P711.3 million, it said in an e-mailed statement.

“This is a nationwide filing,” Internal Revenue Commissioner Romeo D. Lumagui, Jr. Said. “Revenue regions from Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao are filing their own local criminal cases right now.”

He added that the agency had targeted major illicit vape sellers and warned that other disobedient retailers would face similar action.

The filings were conducted simultaneously by BIR national and regional offices across the country as part of the bureau’s intensified campaign against tax evasion and to ensure full compliance from vape establishments.

The cases follow a series of BIR enforcement operations involving raids and inspections, which uncovered widespread sales of untaxed vape products.

Violations included products lacking internal revenue stamps or proper BIR registration. Significant quantities of illicit vape products were seized and confiscated during these operations, BIR said. — NPA

PVL Invitational kicks off with team PLDT facing Chery Tiggo

PVL ON TOUR CHAMPION PLDT High Speed Hitters — PVL.PH

Games on Friday
(PhilSports Arena)
4 p.m. – Cignal vs Creamline
6:30 p.m. – PLDT vs Chery Tiggo

THE Premier Volleyball League (PVL) Invitational unfurls on Friday with the top four teams of the PVL on Tour headed by eventual champion PLDT seeing action at the PhilSports Arena.

The High Speed Hitters, just a few days after claiming their breakthrough crown in the league, plunge back into action versus the same team they beat in that epic finale — the Chery Tiggo Crossovers — at 6:30 p.m.

Preceding the marquee matchup is another interesting showdown between PVL on Tour third placer Creamline and Cignal at 4 p.m.

“It’s a fresh start,” said PLDT coach Rald Ricafort, whose team spent the last three days resting and reenergizing for another chance of snaring a title.

And that opportunity will be there for the Manny V. Pangilinan-owned franchise, which has a legitimate chance of adding another feather in its cap.

“We’re going to try our best again to win,” said PLDT middle blocker Mika Reyes, who was named PVL on Tour Finals MVP after her sterling 20-point effort that was highlighted by her seven blocks.

The short, six-team showcase will also have guest squads from Japan in Kobe Shinwa University and Kurashiki Ablaze, which face off on Saturday at the same Pasig venue.

Kurashiki should be a team to be reckoned with after topping this conference two years back.

Also expected to draw attention is Creamline, the defending champion that will set out for a 19th straight podium finish.

The Cool Smashers have this magnificent streak where they have never failed to bring home a medal since joining the league eight years ago.

In all, the dynastic franchise has harvested a total of 10 championships, four second-place performances and the same number of third-place efforts. — Joey Villar