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Background checks

Is it necessary for us to do background checks on all job applicants, even if they come from major corporations and graduated from prestigious universities, including those with first-rate character references? Is it possible to waive this step? — Blue Moon.

“Let’s be honest,” said American gun rights advocate Wayne La Pierre. “Background checks will never be universal — because criminals will never submit to them.” That alone should give you a clue about what to do with job applicants. The idea is that you don’t have to do it for all individuals who come to you seeking employment.

You do background check only for the top one or two candidates on your shortlist. Check the number two choice if the top choice appears to be shaky. You must “separate the chaff from the grain,” so to speak.

When separating the chaff, do it in the following order with human resources (HR) as gatekeeper: First, do a paper review of the applicants’ curriculum vitae (CV). Second, conduct an online interview of the applicants who pass the first stage. It’s best to ask difficult questions on how the applicant would make decisions on certain issues.

Third, do a deep-dive face-to-face interview of applicants who pass online vetting. Continue to ask work-situation questions, especially those common issues that arise in that job. The tougher, the better.

Fourth, require those who pass the interview to take a written trade test, if necessary. Sometimes you don’t require it of certain managerial applicants with decades of experience, unless you’re seeking out aptitude for leadership.

Fifth, refer the top five candidates to the requisitioning department for further vetting. This is best done via an in-person interview. If HR has done a good job, a shortlist of the top three applicants can be generated right away. At that stage, a medical clearance and pre-employment documents must be required from the number one candidate.

JOB OFFER
To avoid encouraging false expectations, you can inform the number one choice that a continuing check is to be done subject to the verification of the applicant’s university diploma, transcript of records, government license, birth certificate, marriage certificate (if applicable), National Bureau of Investigation clearance and other related documents.

If the number one candidate has passed all medical documents and other pre-employment clearances, it’s time to make a formal job offer to the number one candidate. In the unlikely event that an applicant fails to be cleared, then perform the same process with the second choice.

BACKGROUND CHECK
Once again, remember that background checks should be performed only on the number one candidate. This is a continuing process even if the candidate has started working or even if that person has attained regular employment status. This is subject to the condition that the candidate signs a waiver authorizing the organization to conduct reference or background checks anywhere and with anyone.

The applicant’s express approval protects the company from any unwarranted claim against invasion of privacy or other related issues as defined by the Data Privacy Act.

Background checks are imperative and yet more often than not ignored by “busy” recruiters. This happens all the time when you try to confirm details with some character references who are usually old friends, immediate relatives, or favorite college teachers who can be expected to make positive remarks about the candidate.

However, this can be addressed by asking meticulous open-ended clarificatory questions. In the process, you could discover certain shortcomings that will help you decide whether the candidate is right for your organization. Also, dump the old-fashioned method of sending a stock questionnaire with a self-addressed stamped envelope to the character references.

That’s an outdated and ineffective tool. Most people would not bother answering. Character references who do this are worried that they could be on the receiving end of a libel case. A good approach is to request a telephone interview instead of requiring them to fill out a questionnaire. If they agree, then you’re in luck; I have heard that many references are reluctant to answer calls.

I would also recommend that you hire an independent service provider to generate a written report in short order because they have the process down to a science and maintain a network of corporate and government contacts.

 

Bring Rey Elbo’s leadership program called “Superior Subordinate Supervision” to your management team. Contact him on Facebook, LinkedIn, X (Twitter) or e-mail elbonomics@gmail.com or via https://reyelbo.com

Total Approved Foreign Investment Pledges

APPROVED foreign investment pledges in the Philippines almost quadrupled last year, buoyed by economic growth that was one of the best performing in Asia last year, according to data from the local statistics agency. Read the full story.

 

Total approved foreign investment pledges

Choosing an upscale residential space that suits your preferences

Photo by dit26978 on Freepik

A spacious yard ready for outdoor activities, unique furniture that combines elegance and comfort, breathtaking views, and lavishing amenities — these can be found in luxury residences which transcend mere shelter and represent the pinnacle of opulence.

With the price of upscale residential units in Metro Manila skyrocketing by 21.2% in the last 12 months according to global real estate consultant Knight Frank’s Prime Global Cities Index, now is a fitting time to consider buying that dream luxury home.

However, choosing homes requires careful consideration of various factors.

Defining your needs and preferences is one good way to begin the search. Take the time to identify your priorities and non-negotiables and where you’re willing to compromise. After all, living in a place that fits your lifestyle is a luxury in itself.

Picking the right neighborhood is also a must when buying homes. Proximity to schools, workplaces, amenities, safety, and community vibe are just some of the variables that one has to consider. Selecting the best real estate firm and city to live in can also go a long way when choosing a luxury home that suits your lifestyle.

On one hand, there are some who prefer upscale residences in the heart of central business districts to enjoy the conveniences available in the heart of the city.

For instance, the Commission on Audit hailed Quezon City, Makati City, the City of Manila, Pasig City, and Taguig City as the wealthiest cities in the country, making them prime options for homebuyers and business owners. These areas are also close to the top universities in the country, flourishing commercial hubs, and several ports that allow their residents to travel.

Some, however, prefer to live away from the busy streets of the metro and have a home where they can retreat for relaxation and leisure whenever they travel to a vacation destination. There are several options that are still a few minutes or hours away from the metro by car, making them viable options for those who need to be close to their workplace.

Aside from scenic views and the convenience of the city, luxury homes are defined by the opulence that can be found inside the gates. Features outside and inside of the residence should be taken into consideration as well.

Outdoors, a premium is placed on space for activities. Common luxury home features include a swimming pool, a lush garden, and even outside kitchens and dining. However, some opt to include other notable components such as a gazebo for family gatherings, a basketball court to play in, and a garage to show off one’s collection.

Nonetheless, amenities are what stand out inside luxury homes. Massage rooms, game rooms, gyms, home theaters, and walk-in closets are just some of the features that one can add to their residence depending on their lifestyle. High-end technology such as intelligent lighting, speech and facial recognition, and even automation can make amazing homes even more luxurious.

The place where someone lives is an expression of how they live. Whether perched in the waterfront panoramas of Cebu or nestled in the busy streets of Makati, luxury homes should embody the elegance and sophistication that one exudes. — Jomarc Angelo M. Corpuz

How PSEi member stocks performed — February 15, 2024

Here’s a quick glance at how PSEi stocks fared on Thursday, February 15, 2024.


DFA concerned Filipinos will be hit hard if Taiwan-China rift escalates

OFFICIALGAZETTE.GOV.PH

By John Victor D. Ordoñez, Reporter

THE DEPARTMENT of Foreign Affairs (DFA) expressed concern on Thursday that the Philippines’ migrant population in Taiwan would be at risk if tensions between the latter and China were to escalate.

“The Philippines would be especially sensitive to any worsening of situation there, simply because we have about 200,000 Filipinos living and working in Taiwan and because we are close to Taiwan,” Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique A. Manalo said during a forum in Manila.

He said the China-Taiwan situation turning for the worst is a possibility that would affect not only the Philippines but all the countries in the region, so Manila’s position is to urge officials of both Taiwan and China to regularly communicate with each other to prevent an escalation of tensions.

After the election of Lai Ching-te as Taiwan president, the DFA affirmed its commitment to adhere to the One China policy.

“In the context of our One China Policy, you know that we have economic interaction with Taiwan through the years and, of course, it’s (Taiwan’s conflict with China) a great concern not only with the Philippines but I think to the entire region and even the world,” said Mr. Manalo.

“I personally think it’s not in anyone’s interest that we should support any kind of worsening of the situation so what we do is we always urge the parties to be in direct contact,” he added.

Taiwan has been independent from China since 1949, but Beijing still claims the island as part of its territory and views Taiwan as a “renegade province.”

Tensions between the Philippines and China have also worsened amid Beijing’s repeated attempts to block Philippine resupply missions to its troops stationed at a World War II shipwreck grounded on Second Thomas Shoal (Ayungin Shoal).

Meanwhile, Mr. Manalo said negotiations with Japan on the Reciprocal Access Agreement have been progressing and that the Philippines would be willing to hold more bilateral meetings between their military counterparts.

The Philippines and Japan started negotiations on the agreement last year, which would allow both countries to deploy their forces on each other’s soil.

The deal would then have to be submitted to the Philippine Senate and Japanese legislature for ratification.

“I think they are making progress in the negotiations, in fact I’ve been briefed on this and I think the movement has been going well,” Mr. Manalo said, noting that the two sides were working out issues that need refinement.

DoJ, BIR file 14 charges vs firms using ‘ghost’ receipts

BUREAU of Internal Revenue Commissioner Romeo D. Lumagui, Jr. led the lodging of criminal complaints against ‘ghost’ corporations, their corporate officers and accountant on Thursday at the Old Hall of Justice, Quezon City. — PHILIPPINE STAR/JESSE BUSTOS

By Luisa Maria Jacinta C. Jocson, Reporter

THE DEPARTMENT of Justice (DoJ) and the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) filed on Thursday a total of 14 criminal complaints against six individuals associated with two companies found to be using “ghost” receipts.

In a statement on Thursday, the bureau said the DoJ filed the criminal information complaints against five corporate officers and an accountant of two alleged ghost corporations — Decarich Supertrade, Inc. and Redington Corp.
Bureau of Internal Revenue Commissioner Romeo D. Lumagui, Jr. appeared at the Quezon City Hall of Justice during the lodging of criminal complaints that included tax evasion charges before the Regional Trial Court (RTC) and Metropolitan Trial Court (MTC) of Quezon City.

“The DoJ, after preliminary investigation, found probable cause that these corporations together with five corporate officers and accountant committed crimes for tax evasion failure to file tax returns, failure to supply correct and accurate information in the tax returns, and making false report in the audited financial statements for taxable year 2021,” the BIR said.

The corporations were part of the first list of sellers using ghost receipts when the BIR filed a criminal complaint before the Justice department last year.

“To recall, the BIR released a strong message against this syndicate using fictitious receipts that it is serious in putting these fraudulent activities into halt since the government is losing an estimated total revenue amounting to P25.5 billion, for taxable years 2019-2021 alone,” the BIR said.

Earlier this month, the bureau filed a criminal case against a cosmetics company for allegedly using receipts from ghost companies, resulting in tax liabilities worth P1.6 billion.

“The BIR, after investigation, found that Ever Bilena claimed fake receipts/transactions with Decarich Supertrade, Inc. From Decarich alone, Ever Bilena was able to evade payment of taxes amounting to millions of pesos,” the bureau said.

Philippines committed to code of conduct in South China Sea

PHOTO FROM ARMED FORCES OF THE PHILIPPINES

THE PHILIPPINES is firmly committed to negotiations for a code of conduct between China and Southeast Asian countries to avert confrontations in the South China Sea, its foreign minister said on Thursday.

Foreign Secretary Enrique Manalo also said tensions in the South China Sea were not all about a rivalry between superpowers the United States and China, and the Philippines, and others, had legitimate rights and interests to uphold.

Such view will “not help in an honest understanding of the situation,” he told reporters.

“It obscures good judgment, actions that are clearly illegal in international law and against the UN charter are sometimes rationalized under the pretext of this rivalry.”

He also voiced concern about regional tensions over nearby Taiwan and urged all parties to remain in direct contact.

The idea of a code of conduct was hatched more than two decades ago but parties only committed to begin the process in 2017. Little progress has been made, however, with negotiations on the contents of the code yet to move forward.

The issue is highly sensitive, with China’s neighbors keen to base the code on international law, which Beijing has repeatedly been accused of disregarding in asserting its claim to sovereignty over 90% of the South China Sea, despite that being dismissed by an international arbitration court.

“We are concerned about developments in our exclusive economic zone (EEZ),” Mr. Manalo said.

The Philippines and neighbor China have been at loggerheads this past year over maritime territory, with Manila accusing Beijing of repeatedly committing aggressive acts inside its EEZ.

China has chided the Philippines for encroaching on what it says is its territory.

The row has intensified at a time when the Philippines has ramped up defense engagements with the United States, including expanding access to its bases and a series of military exercises and patrols at sea, vexing Beijing.

Mr. Manalo said a high-level “2+2” meeting of the defense and foreign ministers of the Philippines and United States was planned and dates not yet been finalized. — Reuters

Iloilo farmers get P909 million in financial, infrastructure aid

PAT WHELEN-UNSPLASH

By Adrian H. Halili, Reporter

THE DEPARTMENT of Agriculture (DA) said that it has disbursed P909.68 million worth of farm intervention to farmers and fisherfolks in Iloilo.

The DA said in a statement that P885.52 million worth of infrastructure improvements had been approved as part of the Philippine Rural Development Project.

It said that cash assistance amounting to P2.35 million was handed out to farmers, while P8.5 million was given to cooperatives to improve their market linkages.

The Philippine Center for Postharvest Development and Mechanization (PhilMech) also turned over P11.25 million worth of farming equipment. This included walk-behind transplanters, riding-type transplanters, rice precision seeders, rice combine harvesters, and single-pass rice mills.

The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources also distributed gill nets, 10 horsepower marine engines, and tilapia fingerlings amounting to P2.07 million.

The P19.7-billion multipurpose Jalaur River project is also set to be fully operational by 2025, according to Agriculture Secretary Francisco P. Tiu Laurel, Jr.

“This is what we need to maximize the potential of Western Visayas in rice production. I am not dismissing the potential of this region to contribute more for rice sufficiency of our country,” Mr. Tiu Laurel said.

The province of Iloilo was reported to be the fifth largest rice producer in 2023, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority. The province had a total palay, or unmilled, rice output of 1.07 million metric tons (MT).

The Jalaur project is 74% complete as of January, will have a coverage area of 31,840 hectares, and will benefit 25,000 farmers and 4,500 indigenous peoples.

The project will increase rice production by 71% to 338,000 MT.

Philippines drops a notch in Democracy Index 2023

HONOR GUARDS hold the Philippine flag in Caloocan, Nov. 30, 2020. — PHILIPPINE STAR/ MICHAEL VARCAS

THE PHILIPPINES remained a “flawed democracy” last year as it inched down a spot to 53rd out of 167 countries in the Democracy Index 2023 by the London-based Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU).

The Southeast Asian nation’s score dropped to a two-year low of 6.66, but scored better than the Asia and Australasia regional average of 5.41 and the global average of 5.23. The country had scored 6.73 in 2022 and 6.62 in 2021.

The EIU kept the Philippines tagged as a flawed democracy, taking into account the country’s electoral process and pluralism, functioning of government, political participation, political culture and civil liberties.

Philippines slips to 53<sup>rd</sup> in democracy ranking

Of these determinants, the Philippines’ highest score was on electoral process and pluralism at 9.17 out of a possible score of 10.

The global democracy score of 5.23 had fallen to a new low since 2006, with more than half of countries in Asia and Australiasia getting lower scores.

Norway topped the list of countries with an overall score of 9.81 and scoring 10.00 in political participation and political culture.

Only New Zealand (2nd), Taiwan (10th), Australia (14th), Japan (16th) and South Korea (22nd) were classified as “full democracies.”

EIU said the regression of democracies in Asia has been due to the erosion of civil liberties and restrictions on freedom of speech and of the media.

“The Democracy Index report examines the relationship between democracy and peace and the geopolitical drivers of conflict today,” EIU said.

“An international political system that does not reflect the shift in the global balance of economic power, in particular to Asia, is one source of increasing tension and conflict,” it added. — John Victor D. Ordoñez

Marcos: Boost PNP com-tech

PHILIPPINE STAR/EDD GUMBAN

PRESIDENT Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. ordered the Philippine National Police (PNP) on Thursday to come up with an enhanced procurement plan of communications equipment to enable quicker response times to crisis situations.

“We really need to come up with a plan to improve the communications capability of PNP,” he said at the PNP Command Conference in Quezon City. “You cannot do your job without being able to communicate because you are waiting for instructions.”

As of Feb. 14, the PNP has only achieved 32.05% of its procurement goals for digital radios, 33.98% for tactical radios and 2.48% for satellite phones. The Presidential Communications Office (PCO) said in a statement.

The agency is planning on getting 2,039 units of body worn cameras, a trunked radio system and 18 units of conventional repeaters and a low band handheld radio, costing about P585 million.

“We should carefully see what we can do so we can provide our people with the best possible communications equipment,” Mr. Marcos said in mixed English and Filipino. — John Victor D. Ordoñez

Act on ‘EMBO’ schools, Sara urged

PHILIPPINE STAR/ERNIE PENAREDONDO

MAKATI CITY Mayor Marlen Abigail “Abby” Binay-Campos urged Vice President and Education Secretary Sara Z. Duterte-Carpio on Thursday to resolve management and administrative issues concerning three “Embo” barangay public schools now under Taguig City.

“A favorable resolution from the Vice President will allow Makati to move forward without plans for enhanced programs and services in the said schools,” she said in a statement.

Makati in January removed 10 enlisted men’s barrios or “Embo” villages from its books after the resolution of a territorial dispute with Taguig City. It had also removed subsidies to the villages, which Ms. Binay said would save the city P7.9 billion this year.

The Supreme Court had ruled with finality on the case in April last year, upholding Taguig’s ownership of the 729-hectare Bonifacio City Complex and several adjoining neighborhoods.

Ms. Binay said the city government has put on hold its plans for the schools and students, including a plan to increase the monthly stipend of scholars of Makati Science High School to P3,000 from P1,500.

“We have both the political will and the resources to continue providing the essential needs of our students, including complete school gear, school supplies, nutritious snacks and modern learning tools and facilities, among others,” she said. — John Victor D. Ordoñez

Big political event set in BARMM

@BANGSAMOROGOVT

COTABATO CITY — Peace advocates supporting Malacañang’s effort to sustain peaceful governance in the Bangsamoro region are expecting at least 10,000 participants to Saturday’s general assembly of the United Bangsamoro Justice Party (UBJP) in this city.

Nas D. Dunding, chief of the UBJP Secretariat, said on Thursday that the venue is set on parade grounds of the Cotabato State University.

Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) Chief Minister Ahod B. Ebrahim, who also chairs the Moro Islamic Liberation Front Central Committee, stands as the figurehead of the UBJP which is the pioneering regional political party of the BARMM.

On the agenda of the event are the election of UBJP’s new set of officers and dialogues on how members and party supporters can cooperate in sustaining the gains of the peace deal with the national government.

“Security preparations for this big event are now in place as requested by organizers. Units of the Police Regional Office-Bangsamoro Autonomous Region, particularly the Cotabato City Police Office, shall secure the venue of the gathering,” regional police director, Brig. Gen. Allan C. Nobleza, said. — John Felix M. Unson