Home Blog Page 416

BI cites rising cases of trafficking involving scam groups

PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO

THE Bureau of Immigration (BI) on Tuesday sounded the alarm over the increasing number of Filipino trafficking victims leaving the country through backdoor routes to work for scamming groups overseas.

In a statement, Immigration Commissioner Joel Anthony M. Viado noted that the bureau has been enhancing border security measures, local authorities should work together to prevent illegal departures.

He cited three repatriated trafficking victims — two women and one man — had returned to the Philippines on March 16 from Phnom Penh, Cambodia, aboard a Philippine Airlines flight.

They had been lured into working as “love scammers” and endured over two months of physical assault and torture from their employers before seeking help from the Philippine Embassy.

Upon their arrival, the National Bureau of Investigation took custody of the victims and started a probe against their recruiters.

Initial investigations showed that the victims had no official record of departure from the Philippines. They reported having left the country illegally by traveling on a small boat from Jolo, Sulu to Sabah, Malaysia.

In Sabah, their passports were stamped with a fake Philippine departure stamp before they moved by land to Kuala Lumpur, flew to Bangkok and eventually arrived in Cambodia, the agency said.

The victims were recruited through Facebook by a fellow Filipino who promised them customer service representative jobs in Cambodia, with an offer of a monthly salary of $1,000 (P57,200). But upon arrival, they were trained to work as “love scammers” and were paid only $300.

When they tried to transfer to another employer due to underpayment, they were physically assaulted, had their phones confiscated, and were later abandoned in an unfamiliar location.

They eventually managed to contact the Philippine Embassy, which facilitated their repatriation.

A forensic examination by the bureau’s Documents Laboratory confirmed that the victims’ passports carried fake departure stamps.

Mr. Viado said addressing human trafficking requires a “whole-of-government” approach. He cited the need for increased vigilance by local government and law enforcement agencies, particularly in areas prone to illegal departures.

He also cited a recent study by the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking on backdoor routes as a significant step toward safeguarding vulnerable areas and preventing further exploitation of Filipino workers.

“Everyone must work together, as there is a need to strengthen efforts at all levels to curb illegal departures,” he said. “Traffickers are exploiting illegal routes to avoid detection by Immigration, making it crucial for local government units and local authorities to increase monitoring and enforcement in vulnerable areas.” — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

More than half of working students juggle school and work for money reasons — report

TESDA

MORE than half of Filipino working students cited financial reasons as their motivation for juggling their studies with work, a report from a data forensic company showed on Tuesday.

The Nerve found that 56% of working students cited wanting to “gain financial independence” as reason for balancing work and studies, while 46% said they want to “gain real-world experience and relevant skills.”

“Closely related among current students is the fact that they needed to provide and support their household expenses in terms of helping improve their family’s life,” Antonio Joaquin N. Mercado, a strategist at The Nerve, said during the report launch.

In terms of challenges, 56% of respondents said they struggle with time constraints, while 36% and 33% cited physical health and mental health concerns, respectively.

“Many cited that they struggled in terms of their personal and social time, and so finding these responses, time constraints, closely related to those that say physical health concerns and mental health concerns, it takes a very troubling picture of how being a working student can actually take a toll on one’s well-being,” Mr. Mercado added.

The report found that 46% of working students drop out of school due to limited financial capacity, while others were forced to drop out due to family responsibilities (38%), and difficulty in work and life balance (29%).

Moreover, the study found that ambition did not emerge as an issue for working students with more than eight out of ten respondents saying they were eager to upskill. Six out of ten said they were actively seeking opportunities to learn and upskill and more than one in four (26%) said they wanted to upskill but are concerned about time and cost.

For these reasons, Mr. Mercado noted that workshops, short courses, and micro-credentials became a popular option for upskilling due to their practicality.

The study noted that flexibility in time and finances is the most crucial way to help lighten the burden of working students.

“It is the alleviation of these financial pressures, or just a form of assistance in these financial pressures, which could prove to uplift their situation and empower them towards achieving their dreams,” Mr. Mercado said.

“However, more than just being able to provide flexibility in terms of work and study schedules, what we also want to emphasize is that supporting working students must go beyond just relevant real-world experience must be embedded to ensure not just educational achievement but career readiness.” — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

Roque likely escaped via Tawi-Tawi

PCOO.GOV.PH

THE BUREAU of Immigration (BI) on Tuesday said that former Presidential Spokesperson Herminio “Harry” L. Roque may have taken the same backdoor exit via Tawi-Tawi used by dismissed Bamban Mayor Alice L. Guo to escape authorities.

“Any powerful individual backed by Philippine offshore gaming operators (POGOs) or have access to funding and resources such as the POGOs can easily sneak out of our borders and enter other neighboring countries,” Immigration Commissioner Joel Anthony M. Viado said during a Senate committee hearing.

Mr. Viado added that the escape route used by the dismissed mayor may have also been utilized by the former presidential spokesman.

“Since Atty. Roque has no recorded departure in the BI’s records, he most likely took the same route as Alice Guo in leaving the country by using a backdoor exit in Tawi-Tawi,” he said.

He added that the agency found it difficult to pinpoint the exact sea or airport used to allow Ms. Guo and Mr. Roque to escape out of the country, both have alleged links to POGOs.

In an earlier committee hearing, National Intelligence Coordinating Agency Director Ferlu J. Silvio said that it was possible she and her companions had fled the country via Tawi-Tawi province since it was much nearer to countries like Malaysia.

“The POGOs have numerous unofficial ports of exit to choose from in order to whisk away their bosses and criminal accomplices, that is why it is difficult for us to pinpoint the exact sea or airport that the POGOs used to allow Alice Guo and Harry Roque to escape from,” Mr. Viado said.

Mr. Roque is seeking asylum in the Netherlands, as he joins former President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s legal team before the International Criminal Court. — Adrian H. Halili

DoTr shortlists MRT-3 GM candidates

PHILIPPINE STAR/MIGUEL DE GUZMAN

THE Department of Transportation (DoTr) has submitted a shortlist of candidates for a new Metro Rail Transit Line 3 (MRT-3) general manager (GM) to President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr., its chief said on Tuesday.

“I think there is a need for change in government agencies, especially in those offices that directly impacts the public,” Transportation Secretary Vivencio B. Dizon said in a radio interview on Tuesday.

Mr. Dizon cited the recent incident in MRT-3 Taft Avenue station where an escalator had malfunctioned on March 8 due to issues with its main drive chain, resulting in 10 passengers sustaining injuries.

“We need someone who takes action immediately, like this recent train mishap where an escalator malfunctioned. It took a while before it got fixed,” Mr. Dizon.

Mr. Dizon said he has named recommendations and is waiting for the official announcement from the Office of the President.

Separately, Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary Clarissa A. Castro confirmed to reporters that the DoTr had submitted a list of names for the next general manager of MRT-3.

Further, Mr. Dizon said the DoTr is also considering at least one additional train during peak hours to accommodate more passengers.

On Monday, the DoTr ordered the extension of the operations of MRT-3 by at least an hour.

During weekdays, the first train of MRT-3 from North Avenue station operates from 4:36 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.; while the first train from Taft Avenue station operates starting 5:18 a.m. to 10:11 p.m. — Ashley Erika O. Jose

ERC warns vs fake electric meters

PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO

THE Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) cautioned the public about the sale and use of electric watt-hour meters without its authorized seal or those bearing fake seals, stickers, and false meter test reports.

“The ERC strongly urges everyone to remain vigilant and cautious about the meters installed at their premises, and those purchased from physical or online stores. Only meters that have been type-approved, tested, and sealed by the ERC may be used for revenue metering and are assured of accuracy,” the agency said in an advisory on Tuesday.

An electric watt-hour meter is a device that measures and records an end-user’s consumption over time.

Under existing laws, rules, and regulations, only electric watt-hour meters that have been type-approved by the ERC may be used for revenue metering by distribution utilities and redistributors, the agency noted. All meters are required to be tested and sealed by the ERC before installation at consumers’ premises.

A non-ERC-approved meter cannot serve as the basis for a customer’s monthly electric bill as it does not ensure accuracy.

The ERC said that it has observed that some electric meters being sold in physical and online stores are not type-approved or have fake seals, stickers, and spurious meter test reports.

“We urge all industry players and consumers to verify with the ERC whether meters purchased from these sources have been type-approved, tested, and sealed,” the agency said. — Sheldeen Joy Talavera

Probe of Masungi contract cancelation sought

MASUNGIGEORESERVE.COM

A PHILIPPINE Senator on Tuesday called for a review on the cancelation of the contract of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) with the developers of the Masungi Georeserve in Rizal.

“The protection and conservation of the environment and our natural resources for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations of Filipinos is a sacred duty entrusted to our leaders,” Senator Alan Peter S. Cayetano said in a statement.

The senator filed Senate Resolution No. 1323, dated March 12, which urged the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee to look into the DENR’s move to revoke its Supplemental Joint Venture Agreement with Masungi developers Blue Star Construction Development Corporation.

The Masungi Georeserve is a conservation area designated as a “strict protection zone,” according to the region’s management plan.

He added that it was the Senate’s duty to understand the facts from both sides and help resolve the issue.

“Congress must take the initiative to hear all sides, with a view to facilitating a smooth and orderly resolution of the dispute, if feasible,” Mr. Cayetano said.

The DENR had earlier canceled the agreement with the developer of Masungi Georeserve due to irregularities in a housing project.

The Senate Blue Ribbon Committee has yet to set a date for the inquiry. — Adrian H. Halili

Complaint filed vs onion importer due to lack of permit

PIXABAY

THE Bureau of Plant Industry (BPI) filed a complaint against a company that imported fresh yellow onions worth P2.37 million without the needed permits.

The BPI filed a formal complaint before the Manila City Prosecutor’s Office, according to a Department of Agriculture (DA) statement, citing food safety and plant quarantine regulations.

The complaint stemmed from importation of 25 metric tons of fresh yellow onions from China without the necessary import permit.

The shipment had an estimated value of P2.37 million. It arrived at Manila’s South Harbor in July, according to the DA.

It noted that during the period of importation, the BPI had suspended the issuance of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Import Clearances (SPSIC) for fresh yellow onions.

The suspension covered Jan. 1 to Aug. 19 of 2024.

The BPI said the firm had failed to provide a satisfactory explanation as to why it imported the onions without first securing the necessary SPSIC, a certification ensuring the vegetables were safe for human consumption and would not spread pests or plant diseases. — Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza

Rival Moro politicians forge election peace deal

COTABATO CITY — Feuding politicians in two Bangsamoro provinces, locked in immense political rivalries, forged a peace deal on Tuesday, binding them to abide by the Omnibus Election Code.

Suharto T. Mangudadatu and Tucao O. Mastura, gubernatorial candidates for the newly created Maguindanao del Norte, re-electionist Maguindanao Gov. Mariam Sangki-Mangudadatu and contender Datu Ali M. Midtimbang affixed their signatures to the compact after a peace dialogue at the headquarters of the Army’s 6th Infantry Division (ID) in Datu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte.

The dialogue, organized by officials of 6th ID led by Major Gen. Donald M. Gumiran, was jointly presided over by George Erwin M. Garcia, chairman of the Commission on Elections (Comelec), Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity Carlito G. Galvez, Jr., Brig. Gen. Romeo J. Macapaz, director of the Police Regional Office-Bangsamoro Autonomous Region, the commander of the military’s Western Mindanao Command, Lt. Gen. Antonio G. Nafarrete, and Bangsamoro Chief Minister Abdulrauf A. Macacua.

Two aspirants for congressional representative in Maguindanao del Sur, re-electionist Mohamad P. Paglas and Esmael T. Mangudadatu, vice gubernatorial candidates in the province, Benzar A. Ampatuan and Sheik Hashim D. Nando, and two contenders for vice-governor of Maguindanao del Norte, Marshall I. Sinsuat and Ainee Limbona-Sinsuat, also signed the covenant.

The agreement enjoined all signatories to cooperate in ensuring safe, peaceful and clean elections in the adjoining Maguindanao del Sur and Maguindanao del Norte provinces.

“We are peace and security deputies of the Comelec during the 2025 elections. We will, thus, exhaust all means of ensuring safe and clean elections in these two provinces,” Mr. Nafarrete said. — John Felix M. Unson

Ceasefire over as Israel launches deadly airstrikes across Gaza

FREEPIK

CAIRO/JERUSALEM — Israeli airstrikes in Gaza killed at least 200 people, Palestinian health authorities said, as attacks hit dozens of targets early on Tuesday, ending a weeks-long standoff over extending the ceasefire that halted fighting in January.

The Palestinian militant group Hamas issued a statement accusing Israel of breaching the ceasefire.

Strikes were reported in multiple locations, including northern Gaza, Gaza City and the Deir al-Balah, Khan Younis and Rafah in central and southern Gaza Strip. Palestinian Health Ministry officials said many of the dead were children.

The Israeli military, which said it hit dozens of targets, said the strikes would continue for as long as necessary and would extend beyond airstrikes, raising the prospect that Israeli ground troops could resume fighting.

The attacks were far wider in scale than the regular series of drone strikes the Israeli military has said it has conducted against individuals or small groups of suspected militants and follows weeks of failed efforts to agree an extension to the truce agreed on Jan. 19.

In hospitals strained by 15 months of bombardment, piles of bodies in white plastic sheets smeared with blood could be seen stacked up as casualties were brought in.

The Palestinian Red Crescent said its teams dealt with 86 killed and 134 wounded, but others were brought to overwhelmed hospitals by private cars.

Officials from Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis, Al-Aqsa Hospital in the central Gaza Strip and Al-Ahly Hospital in Gaza City, which have all been extensively damaged in the war, said that altogether they had received around 85 dead. Authorities also reported separately that 16 members of one family in Rafah, in southern Gaza had been killed.

A spokesperson for the Gaza Health ministry said the death toll was at least 200.

Hamas said Israel had overturned the ceasefire agreement, leaving the fate of 59 hostages still held in Gaza uncertain.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office accused Hamas of “repeated refusal to release our hostages” and rejecting proposals from US President Donald J. Trump’s Mideast envoy Steve Witkoff.

“Israel will, from now on, act against Hamas with increasing military strength,” it said in a statement.

In Washington, a White House spokesperson said Israel had consulted the US administration before it carried out the strikes, which the military said targeted mid-level Hamas commanders and leadership officials as well as infrastructure belonging to the militant group.

“Hamas could have released hostages to extend the ceasefire but instead chose refusal and war,” White House Spokesperson Brian Hughes said.

In Gaza, witnesses contacted by Reuters said Israeli tanks shelled areas in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, forcing many families who had returned to their areas after the ceasefire began to leave their homes and head north to Khan Younis.

STANDOFF
Negotiating teams from Israel and Hamas had been in Doha as mediators from Egypt and Qatar sought to bridge the gap between the two sides after the end of an initial phase in the ceasefire, which saw 33 Israeli hostages and five Thais returned by militant groups in Gaza in exchange for some 2,000 Palestinian prisoners.

With the backing of the United States, Israel had been pressing for the return of the remaining 59 hostages still held in Gaza in exchange for a longer-term truce that would have halted fighting until after the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan and the Jewish Passover holiday in April.

However, Hamas had been insisting on moving to negotiations for a permanent end to the war and a full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza, in accordance with the terms of the original ceasefire agreement.

“We demand that the mediators hold Netanyahu and the Zionist occupation fully responsible for violating and overturning the agreement,” the group said.

Each side has accused the other of failing to respect the terms of the January ceasefire agreement, and there were multiple hiccups during the course of the first phase. But until now, a full return to the fighting had been avoided.

Israel had blocked deliveries of aid from entering Gaza and had threatened on numerous occasions to resume fighting if Hamas did not agree to return the hostages it still holds.

The army did not provide details about the strikes carried out in the early hours of Tuesday but Palestinian health authorities and witnesses contacted by Reuters reported damage in numerous areas of Gaza, where hundreds of thousands are living in makeshift shelters or damaged buildings.

A building in Gaza City, in the northern end of the strip was hit and at least three houses were hit in Deir Al-Balah in central Gaza. In addition, the strikes hit targets in the southern cities of Khan Younis and Rafah, according to medics and witnesses.

Among those killed was senior Hamas official Mohammad Al-Jmasi, a member of the political office, and members of his family, including his grandchildren who were in his house in Gaza City when it was hit by an airstrike, Hamas sources and relatives said. In all, at least five senior Hamas officials were killed along with members of their families.

Much of Gaza now lies in ruins after 15 months of fighting, which erupted on Oct. 7, 2023 when thousands of Hamas-led gunmen attacked Israeli communities around the Gaza Strip, killing some 1,200 people, according to Israeli tallies, and abducting 251 hostages into Gaza.

The Israeli campaign in response has killed more than 48,000 people, according to Palestinian health authorities, and destroyed much of the housing and infrastructure in the enclave, including the hospital system. — Reuters

US reports first outbreak of deadly H7N9 bird flu on a farm since 2017

DA.GOV.PH

PARIS — The United States reported the first outbreak of the deadly H7N9 bird flu on a poultry farm since 2017, as the country continues to grapple with another bird flu strain that has infected humans and caused egg prices to hit record highs.

The spread of avian influenza, commonly called bird flu, has ravaged flocks around the world, disrupting supply and fueling higher food prices. Its spread to mammals, including dairy cows in the US, has raised concerns among governments about a risk of a new pandemic.

The strain that has caused most damage to poultry in recent years and the death of one person in the US is the H5N1.

The H7N9 bird flu virus has proved to have a high death rate for humans worldwide killing 616 people or 39% of the 1,568 people infected worldwide since it was first detected in 2013 in China, the World Health Organization (WHO) said.

The WHO has said that both forms of the bird flu virus do not appear to transmit easily from person to person.

The latest outbreak of H7N9 in the US, detected on a farm of 47,654 commercial broiler breeder chickens in Noxubee, Mississippi, was confirmed on March 13, the Paris-based World Animal Health Organization said in a report on Monday, citing US Authorities.

The Mississippi Departments of Agriculture and Health did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

The US response to bird flu was disrupted in the early weeks of the Trump administration, when federal agencies canceled congressional briefings and meetings with state animal health officials, according to Reuters reporting.

Some of that coordination has since resumed and the USDA says it will spend $1 billion to tackle the spread of the virus. — Reuters

US Commerce department bureaus ban China’s DeepSeek on government devices

THE DeepSeek logo is seen in this illustration taken on Jan. 29, 2025. — REUTERS

US COMMERCE department bureaus informed staffers in recent weeks that Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) model DeepSeek is banned on their government devices, according to a message seen by Reuters and two people familiar with the matter.

“To help keep Department of Commerce information systems safe, access to the new Chinese based AI DeepSeek is broadly prohibited on all GFE,” said one mass e-mail to staffers about their government-furnished equipment or GFE.

“Do not download, view, access any applications, desktop apps or websites related to DeepSeek.”

The Commerce department did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Reuters could not immediately determine the extent of the ban throughout the US government.

DeepSeek’s low-cost AI models sparked a major sell-off in global equity markets in January, as investors worried about the threat to the United States’ lead in AI.

US officials and members of Congress have expressed concerns about the threat of DeepSeek to data privacy and sensitive government information.

Congressmen Josh Gottheimer and Darin LaHood, members of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, in February introduced legislation to ban DeepSeek on government devices. Earlier this month, they sent letters to US governors urging them to ban the Chinese AI app on government-issued equipment. 

“By using DeepSeek, users are unknowingly sharing highly sensitive, proprietary information with the CCP — such as contracts, documents, and financial records,” the lawmakers wrote in a March 3 letter, referring to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). “In the wrong hands, this data is an enormous asset to the CCP, a known foreign adversary.”

Numerous states have banned the model from government devices, including Virginia, Texas and New York, and a coalition of 21 state attorneys general has urged Congress to pass legislation. — Reuters

Harvard offers free tuition to students from families earning $200,000 or less

WASHINGTON — Harvard University said on Monday it would make tuition free for undergraduate students from families earning less than $200,000 a year and would also cover health insurance, housing and other expenses for those earning less than $100,000.

The offer will take effect in the 2025-26 academic year, the university said in a statement.

The Ivy League school, which in the past offered free tuition to undergraduates from families earning less than $85,000 a year, said it wanted to make the educational institution affordable to more students, especially those who came from middle-income families.

Tuition and fees, including housing and food, at Harvard College, the university’s undergraduate program, cost more than $82,000 in the 2024-25 academic year, according to the school’s website.

The tuition offer may help Harvard arrest or reverse a decline in the racial diversity in its student body since the US Supreme Court in June 2023 rejected affirmative action as a means to admit more people of color.

“Putting Harvard within financial reach for more individuals widens the array of backgrounds, experiences, and perspectives that all of our students encounter, fostering their intellectual and personal growth,” Harvard University President Alan Garber said in a statement.

Since taking office in January, President Donald J. Trump has issued executive orders to dismantle diversity, equity and inclusiveness initiatives at universities, forcing them to create new ways to retain students of different races and backgrounds.

The offer, which follows similar moves at other prominent universities, will enable about 86% of US families to qualify for financial aid, the university added.

Real median household income was $80,610 in 2023 in the US, according to the US Census. — Reuters