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PHL remains on high alert as Taal Volcano again erupts on Thursday

ANOTHER phreatomagmatic burstor an eruption brought about by interaction between magma and waterwas recorded at the Taal Volcano on Thursday following four similar events over the weekend, according to the state volcanology agency. 

The Philippine Institute of Volcanoloy and Seismology (Phivolcs) said Thursdays eruption took place at 10:39 a.m. at the volcanos main crater.    

In the 24-hour period from 5 a.m. Wednesday, there was no volcanic earthquake recorded but Taal continued to emit plumes of up to 1,500 meters high, based on Phivolcsbulletin.  

Phivolcs Director Renato U. Solidum, Jr. said there is still no immediate possibility of an explosion on the scale of the Jan. 2020 eruption where emissions reached up to 16 kilometers high.  

There was a big difference between the Jan. 2020 eruption and the current eruption,Mr. Solidum said in an interview with One News on Thursday.  

The possibility of having large explosions like the 2020 eruption is still there if magma at deeper levelsrise faster. But we do not see that possibility yet happening because the parameters that we record are not showing that sudden buildup of pressure,he explained.  

The Phivolcs head said Taal is still at a deflatedstate, not inflated because the inflation will be seen when theres large volume of magma going up the volcano.” 

EVACUATION
More than 7,200 people have been affected since Saturday, including 4,165 evacuees, based on March 31 data from the national disaster management council.  

It said P1.23 million worth of assistance has so far been provided to those displaced from 18 villages in Batangas province.   

Taal, located about 100 kilometers south of the capital Manila, is one of the countrys most active volcanoes.  

The presidential palace said on Wednesday that all agencies and local government units are ready with further response measures should the Taal warning be raised to alert level 4 from the current 3.  

An alert level 3 means magma is near or at the surface, and activity could lead to hazardous eruption in weeks, according to Phivolcswarning system. 

Meanwhile, the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD) said it inaugurated on Wednesday three new evacuation centers in three different Batangas municipalities, all located outside the Taal danger zone. 

Each center can accommodate at least 110 families or 440 individuals, while about 106 modular tents can fit inside, DHSUD said in a statement on Thursday.  

The centersfacilities include an administrative office, storage room, kitchen and mess hall, childrens area, and clinic, among others.    

The department also said there are 1,123 temporary shelters available for families if they choose to move from evacuation centers when Phivolcs declares an alert level 4.  

These shelters are located in the towns of Ibaan and Talisay in Batangas, and Tiaong and Sariaya in the province of Quezon. Marifi S. Jara and Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza  

Duterte slammed for harassing critics months before nat’l elections

PHILIPPINE STAR/ MICHAEL VARCAS

A HUMAN rights group on Thursday warned that the spate of arrests and communist-tagging targeting opposition members could affect the integrity of the 2022 national elections, days after President Rodrigo R. Duterte again claimed that several progressive party-lists are part of the local Maoist movement. 

“With the recent spate of arbitrary arrests, harassment, and red-tagging targeting activists and the political opposition, we can only expect these attacks to worsen and they threaten to undermine the integrity of our upcoming elections in May,Karapatan Secretary General Cristina E. Palabay said in an e-mailed statement. 

Mr. Duterte said in a public address on Tuesday night that party-list groups under the Makabayan bloc in the House of Representatives serve as legal frontsof the Communist Party of the Philippines, even if it has repeatedly denied the allegation. 

The President made the statement days after the governments anti-communist task force linked Vice President Maria Leonor LeniG. Robredo, who is running for president in the May polls, and other members of the opposition with the Maoist movement. 

President Dutertes blatant red-tagging of the Makabayan coalition and the NTF-ELCACs (National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict) schemes against VP Leni Robredo not only make it evident that red-tagging is a State policy: it also exposes the desperation of the Duterte administration,Karapatan said, noting that the administration is now working overtimeto defeat the opposition camp. 

Citing local reports, Karapatan said that a day before Ms. Robredos presidential campaign in a central Philippine province on March 29, at least 50 streamers accusing her of colluding with the communist movement were placed on trees and posts surrounding a government establishment.  

Karapatan also cited the arrests of social activists in the countryside amid the intensified campaign of the Philippine anti-communist task force. 

Meanwhile, political prisonersgroup Kapatid welcomed back community doctor Naty Castro after six weeks of imprisonment in Agusan del Sur, which critics said happened due to her advocacies and human rights works. 

Her release is the offshoot of the growing pushback against the red-tagging and criminalization of human rights defenders and activists,Kapatid said.  

There is no way for the court to have ruled otherwise than to dismiss the charges of kidnapping against her because these are not only plainly ridiculous but also brazenly contemptuous of constitutionally and universally protected rights.” 

The group said the legal victory is the culmination of the tireless efforts of Ms. Natys supporters, whose efforts garnered significant media attention and developed into a groundswell of popular support against the anti-communist task force. 

A global human rights watchdog recently started a campaign to sanction human rights violators in the Philippines.   

The Magnitsky sanction campaign initiated by the International Coalition for Human Rights in the Philippines seeks to impose travel and financial bans on government officials who abetted crimes against humanity. 

The campaign targets architectsof Mr. Dutertes war on drugs as well as his anti-insurgency campaign that critics said has facilitated the arrests of activists and other members of the opposition. 

In a statement on Thursday, Palace spokesman Jose Martin M. Andanar parroted authoritiesclaims that the rights groups agenda is simply to name and shame the Philippines before the international community.” 

It is baffling how it has come up with allegations of human rights violations of the Philippine government without validating the same with the appropriate authorities,he said.  

Mr. Dutertes drug war that has killed thousands has been criticized by domestic and international civic groups and rights watchdogs.  

The Philippine justice department said last year that there were irregularities surrounding the deaths of suspects in raids involving Mr. Dutertes anti-illegal drug campaign. 

Alleged drug suspects in 52 cases neither fought back nor resisted arrest, contrary to police claims, with many of the cases lacking witnesses, the department said in a 21-page report, citing forensic evidence. Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza 

Lacson not backing out of presidential race, says Atienza’s call to withdraw ‘rude’

LACSON SOTTO MEDIA BUREAU

PRESIDENTIAL aspirant Senator Panfilo PingM. Lacson, Sr. on Thursday said he is fighting to the end for his candidacy as he rejected the call of a rivals vice-presidential bet for him to withdraw.   

For the nth time, I will finish this race and I am not backing out. I reject the call of Rep. Jose Atienza for me to withdraw from the presidential race,he told reporters, according to a transcript of his press briefing in Kalawit, Zamboanga del Norte. 

What he did is uncalled for rude, to say the least,Mr. Lacson said. Who is he to tell me to withdraw? He has no personality.” 

Mr. Atienza, a party-list solon, said on Thursday he was seriously considering his withdrawal from the May 9 elections to give his presidential candidate,  Senator Emmanuel MannyD. Pacquiao, Sr., a higher chance of winning by partnering with Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III, the running mate of Mr. Lacson.  

He then called on Mr. Lacson to do the same. 

Im praying and hoping (for) Ping (to back out). He already knows the realities of his political position,Mr. Atienza said.   

Mr. Pacquiao has said that if his partners medical problem persists, he is not discounting the possibility of a Manny-Sotto alliance. 

However, the boxer-turned-politician acknowledged that such a scenario was still far-fetched.  

Mr. Sotto, meanwhile, told the media via Viber that he was humbled and will certainly appreciate such a move, referring to Mr. Atienzas hint of endorsement.  

Mr. Lacson said while he felt insulted by Mr. Atienzas comments as it was done without consultation, he noted his support for his running mate. 

Anything that will boost his (Mr. Sottos) candidacy, Im all for it. If anyone will adopt him as their vice-presidential candidate, so be it. I will welcome it because I know where he stands, I know where I stand,he said. 

Meanwhile, Mr. Lacson said that attendance in rallies does not necessarily equate to votes on election day as some participants are simply paid to join campaign events.  

He said he himself has been approached by a certain operator asking if he was interested in increasing the number of people going to his rallies for a fee of P500 per person.  

Thats the reality on the ground and most candidates know that,Mr. Lacson said. We cannot blame the people because they have to earn as they are coming from the pandemic.” 

Mr. Lacson said they are sticking to their campaign strategy that is more focused on sectoral dialogues and town hall meetings.  

Whatever happens, our consolation would be that we contributed to correcting the culture of politics to make it issue-based and not politics of entertainment,he added. Alyssa Nicole O. Tan

New naval base in Aurora to boost security in Philippine Rise 

NAMRIA.GOV.PH

A 12,000-HECTARE naval support facility and naval air detachment in Casiguran, Aurora was inaugurated on Thursday, a facility that is seen to boost security at the resource-rich Philippine Rise located off the northeastern side of the country.  

“What we are inaugurating will play a crucial role in safeguarding marine treasures that are unique to the Philippines as the structure will not only protect its sovereignty and national security but also the natural marine resources that cannot be found elsewhere,Senator Francis N. Tolentino, who attended the inauguration ceremony, said in mixed English and Filipino in a statement. 

Mr. Tolentino, vice-chair of the Senate Defense committee, filed Senate Bill 1143 or the Philippine Archipelagic Defense Act, which tagged the Casiguran, Aurora naval operating base as a priority siteof the Philippine Navy’s forward operating bases under the Strategic Basing Plan 2040. 

Plans to construct the base started in May 2017 after Defense Secretary Delfin N. Lorenzana said the government must strengthen efforts to secure the Philippine Rise, formerly called Benham Rise. 

President Rodrigo R. Duterte issued an executive order that year on the name change. In 2018, he declared portions of Philippine Rise a marine-protected area limited to Filipino scientific research. 

On Dec. 7, 2020, the Philippine Navy and the Aurora Pacific Economic Zone and Freeport signed a deal for the naval base project. 

A United Nations commission ruled in 2012 that the Philippines has sovereign rights over the underwater plateau, which Filipino scientists have confirmed to be abundant in marine and mineral resources and gas deposits. Alyssa Nicole O. Tan 

Typhoon-hit Siargao, Dinagat get water filtration system from Israel 

ISRAEL EMBASSY

THE ISLAND provinces of Siargao and Dinagat the two hardest hit areas by Typhoon Odette, internationally known as Rai in December on Tuesday received water filtration systems donated by the Israel Embassy.  

Water is life. This donation is Israels initiative to support and promote access to potable water in the Philippines,Israel Ambassador to the Philippines Ilan Fluss said in a Facebook post on Thursday. 

When Typhoon Odette struck the areas in Mindanao, Israel saw the need for clean, drinking water. We coordinated with MinDA (Mindanao Development Authority) to help identify which areas we could extend this assistance,he added. 

The portable crank-operated machine is capable of purifying water from a polluted source at 400 liters per hour, which could cover the daily water needs of up to 400 people. 

Israels innovation and technology can contribute to solving some of the challenges of the Philippines,Mr. Fluss said. 

MinDA and local government units in Mindanao also received training from Israels Center for International Cooperation in 2021 for water conservation and management. Alyssa Nicole O. Tan 

Detained Pharmally officials appeal for house arrest 

TWO DETAINED officials of a controversial company that allegedly sold overpriced medical supplies to the government have filed an appeal to be placed under house arrest based on humanitarian considerations. 

Pharmally Pharmaceuticals Corp. Director Linconn Ong and Corporate Secretary Mohit Dargani have been detained at the Pasay City jail since November after being cited in contempt by a Senate panel conducting a probe on the contracts.   

Under the reiterative motion for release filed on March 22, their lawyer noted that Mr. Ong has already suffered immenselydue to his incarceration in jail along with common criminals without the benefit of a court trial, and from being separated from his family.   

For Mr. Dargani, his continued detention had caused immeasurable sufferingto the Dargani family as his liberty had been denied after being unfairly condemnedby the public as thieves, liars and plunderers without trial. 

The urgent motion was first filed by both company officials on March 17. 

Based on the commitment order signed by Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III and Senator Richard J. Gordon, Sr., they are to remain in jail until they properly answer questions propounded to them, submit documents required by the committee or otherwise purge themselves of a contempt order imposed against them.” 

The two officials, through their lawyer, also said that there was no certainty of another hearing on the issue as the upper house is currently on election break. 

While recess is expected to end on May 22, Congress will only have two weeks of sessions left. The 18th Congress will adjourn on June 30. Alyssa Nicole O. Tan 

United States, Mexico book spots at World Cup finals

THE United States and Mexico both booked tickets to this year’s World Cup in Qatar in the final round of CONCACAF qualifying on Wednesday.

The United States, who missed out on the 2018 tournament, lost 2-0 to Costa Rica but still progressed along with the Mexicans, who beat El Salvador 2-0.

On the final matchday of CONCACAF qualifying, the United States knew that a win, draw or loss by less than six goals would ensure a return to the World Cup finals.

“It’s amazing what this group of guys have been able to do over these last seven months,” head coach Gregg Berhalter told CBS Sports. “I’ve really seen the team grow and this is a great accomplishment. We are looking forward to the World Cup.”

Berhalter was part of the US team that reached the quarter-finals at the 2002 World Cup, where they lost to Germany. He was also part of their 2006 World Cup squad but did not play any games as they were knocked out in the group stage.

“I don’t think that has sunk in yet,” he said, when asked about leading the team to the World Cup as a coach.

“Just being at a World Cup as a player is one of the most special things you can do… now to be doing it as a coach with this group of players is something special.”

Costa Rica went ahead in the 51st minute from a Juan Pablo Vargas header before Anthony Contreras doubled the lead from close range shortly after.

The United States, whose squad includes only four players from the side which failed to reach Russia in 2018, held steady the rest of the way to ensure qualification.

Costa Rica finished fourth in the standings and will face New Zealand in an intercontinental qualifier in Qatar in June for another spot at the finals.

Mexico defeated El Salvador after Uriel Antuna put them ahead from the left side of the six-yard box in the 17th minute before Raul Jimenez converted a penalty just before half time.

Canada, who already secured qualification on Sunday, lost 1-0 at Panama but still finished top of the group.

The Canadians were unable to wrap up an impressive qualifying campaign on a winning note in Panama, who were eliminated from contention by the United States on Sunday.

Gabriel Torres scored the game’s only goal for Panama early in the second half, firing home from inside the box.

Canada, who made seven changes to the lineup from Sunday’s game, thought they had equalized through Cyle Larin’s header but it was ruled offside after a video review.

“For these boys, this has been one hell of a journey,” said Canada head coach John Herdman.

“We’re here, top of the group… And we’re off to Qatar, that’s all we dreamed of, as the champions of CONCACAF.”

The United States, Mexico and Canada will jointly host the 2026 World Cup. — Reuters

Todd Bowles replaces Bruce Arians as head coach

JUST over a year after the Tampa Bay Buccaneers won a Super Bowl championship, the team announced a major leadership shake-up on Wednesday.

Bruce Arians retired as head coach to move into a front office job, with defensive coordinator Todd Bowles getting promoted to head coach. Arians’ new title is senior football consultant.

According to the Buccaneers’ website, Arians told the team’s players and coaches of his decision. The 69-year-old then released a statement that read in part, “I love football. I love the relationships, the strategy, the competition — everything. It has been one hell of a ride, but I know this is the right time for me to make this transition.

“So why now?

“The simple answer is that I have accomplished more than I ever dreamed I could during this incredible coaching journey. Winning Super Bowl LV at our home stadium, with my mom and family in attendance, was really the last item I wanted to check off my career bucket list. For me, this is about more than just trying to add more wins to my coaching record.”

Arians added, “I really began thinking about my personal transition plan earlier this offseason. I wanted to ensure when I walked away that Todd Bowles would have the best opportunity to succeed. So many head coaches come into situations where they are set up for failure, and I didn’t want that for Todd. (Quarterback Tom Brady’s) decision to come back, along with Jason (Licht, the general manager) and his staff doing another great job of keeping the core of this team intact during free agency, confirmed for me that it was the right time to pass the torch to Todd.”

Bowles, 58, had a largely unsuccessful four-year stint as the New York Jets’ head coach, never making the playoffs. He led the team to a 10-6 mark in 2015, his first season, then never won more than five games in the following three seasons. Bowles spent the past three years as Arians’ defensive coordinator.

Arians first took charge of an NFL team in 2012, when he guided the Indianapolis Colts to a 9-3 record while filling in for head coach Chuck Pagano, who was battling leukemia. The next year, Arians took over as head coach of the Arizona Cardinals, and he led them to a 49-30-1 record and two playoff appearances in five seasons.

In his three seasons as the Buccaneers’ head coach, Arians produced a 31-18 record. Tampa Bay won the Super Bowl after the 2020 season, then was eliminated by the eventual champion Los Angeles Rams in the NFC divisional playoffs after last season.

Buccaneers owner Joel Glazer said in a statement, in part, “When Bruce arrived in Tampa Bay three years ago, he spoke about establishing a winning culture and adding another Super Bowl championship for our community. He delivered on both of those promises, and our family is deeply appreciative for all that he has accomplished during his time as our head coach.” — Reuters

Świątek marches into Miami semis; Ruud upsets Zverev

POLAND’S Iga Świątek continued her terrific run with a 6-3, 6-3 win over Petra Kvitova on Wednesday to reach the Miami Open semifinals, while Norway’s Casper Ruud upset men’s second seed Alexander Zverev in their quarterfinal clash.

Świątek, who came to Miami full of confidence after claiming back-to-back titles at Doha and Indian Wells, pressured twice Wimbledon champion Kvitova’s serve throughout the 77-minute match and never faced a break point.

The Polish second seed, who will take over the world number one ranking next week, has now won 15 consecutive matches dating back to Qatar and will next face 16th seed Jessica Pegula.

“I want to use the confidence that I built since the beginning of Doha,” said Świątek.

“I’m on a roll and I want to use that. Having that kind of streak got pretty tricky, but I’m pretty glad that I could play well, that I’m healthy, and that I can compete against players like Petra. She’s a legend.”

Pegula advanced after Spanish fifth seed Paula Badosa retired with a viral illness while trailing 4-1.

“Been struggling with illness since the last match the other day,” Badosa wrote on Twitter. “Tried everything to recover but wasn’t enough. I’ll take some days to recover well and prepare for clay court season.”

For Pegula, it marked the second consecutive abrupt ending to a match as unseeded Ukrainian Anhelina Kalinin retired while down 6-0 in their fourth-round clash.

Norwegian sixth seed Ruud secured the biggest win of his career with a 6-3, 1-6, 6-3 triumph over world number four Zverev.

After Zverev leveled the match, it was Ruud who was the aggressor in the decider as he frequently approached the net with great success, held tough during baseline rallies and limited his unforced errors.

Ruud had failed to win a set in two previous meetings against Zverev.

“I feel a little bit good. I mean, it’s obviously an exciting night and the biggest win of my career so far,” Ruud told reporters.

“This is now the fourth time I’m reaching a semifinal in a Masters 1000 event and… the first time on hard court so that means it’s a little bit extra special for me.”

Ruud lost the three Masters semi-finals he previously played in Rome, Monte Carlo and Madrid — all claycourt tournaments.

“Let’s see if I can take what I have learned from the three previous semifinals where unfortunately I lost all of them and see if I can turn it around and make the fourth time the lucky charm,” he added.

Up next for Ruud will be Argentine Francisco Cerundolo, whose dream run in his ATP Masters 1000 debut continued after Italian ninth seed Jannik Sinner was forced to retire from their match with foot blisters.

Cerundolo, who is ranked 103rd, was leading 4-1 when Sinner decided to call the match and becomes the lowest-ranked men’s singles semifinalist in the tournament’s history. — Reuters

Grizzlies clinch West’s second seed with win over Spurs

TYUS Jones scored 25 points to lead a balanced Memphis attack as the visiting Grizzlies outlasted the San Antonio Spurs (112-111) on Wednesday in a key late-season Western Conference dustup.

The victory allowed Memphis (54-23) to clinch the second seed in the West. It was the Grizzlies’ sixth straight win.

The Grizzlies led by 18 points late in the third quarter before San Antonio roared back to tie the game at 93 early in the fourth. Memphis never allowed the Spurs to see the front, building its advantage back to eight points only to see San Antonio make another late push.

The Spurs held Memphis scoreless the final 2:35 and clawed to within 112-111 on Keldon Johnson’s tip in with 27.8 seconds left. After a miss by the Grizzlies and a timeout, San Antonio ran a final play for Johnson, who missed a contested layup with 2.7 seconds remaining, allowing Memphis to escape with the victory.

Dillon Brooks added 21 points for Memphis, with Desmond Bane and De’Anthony Melton scoring 16 each and Brandon Clarke hitting for 10. The Grizzlies played without star guard Ja Morant for the sixth straight game (and seventh in Memphis’ past eight) because of a knee injury.

Dejounte Murray tied a career-high with 33 points and added 13 rebounds for San Antonio (31-45) while Johnson scored 23 and Devin Vassell had 19.

The Grizzlies led 31-27 after a back-and-forth first quarter in which they hit 6 of their 11 shots from beyond the arc and got eight points from Jones to offset Johnson’s 11 points in the period.

San Antonio pulled to within 35-33 on Jakob Poeltl’s layup at the 9:20 mark of the second period before the Grizzlies forged a 12-0 run behind via five points from Clarke and four from Bane. Memphis pushed its advantage to 17 points on Brooks’ 3-pointer with 1:23 to play in the half and went to the break up 65-52.

Brooks paced the Grizzlies with 13 points in the half while Bane had 12 and Clarke scored 10. Memphis outshot the Spurs 51% to 46.3% over the first 24 minutes.

Johnson’s 16 first-half points led all scorers while Murray added 14 points and eight rebounds before half time for San Antonio. — Reuters

James legacy

Don’t look now, but the Lakers are out of the play-in picture. Once thought to be at least a reprieve to a long season of disappointment, participation in the tournament has now moved to the “Unlikely” end of the spectrum. And it’s not simply because of the continuing absence of top god LeBron James and fellow All-Star Anthony Davis. Their concerns are fundamental, and owing to poor personnel decisions and a string of bad luck that had them parading their 32nd distinct starting lineup against the Mavericks the other day.

How bad are the Lakers? Well, a simple glance at their schedule tells the story. They haven’t strung together two victories since they were last above .500 in early January. Over the last two and a half months, they’ve gone 10 and 24, and with reason; even casual observers won’t be hard-pressed to see their lack of chemistry on offense and glaring inability to put up any semblance of defense. They’re middling at best with James on the floor, and need otherworldly performances from him to provide the moist eyes they cast at a rare triumph with a semblance of reality.

Interestingly, not a few quarters have seen fit to argue that the Lakers would be better off jut giving up on their 2021-22 campaign altogether. In their one-step-back-and-then-two-steps-forward take, they contend that James and Davis staying in the sidelines from here on to recover from injuries is the best thing that can be done under the circumstances. After all, what’s the point in risking further harm when what awaits is a one-and-done stint?

Pride is the point, of course, and, for James, there is the added incentive of getting closer and closer to setting a singular achievement. The more he sits, the longer it will take for him to jump over living legend Kareem Adbul-Jabbar and claim the top spot in career points scored. It’s a milestone that has stood since 1989, and he has a legitimate shot at reaching it. The clock is ticking, however, and especially because he’s an old 37. Which is why he continues to push himself, but not to the point of breaking the bank. He has been walking the tightrope for a while now, and, at some point, Father Time will win. So the question is: Will he make history before being history? The jury is out.

 

Anthony L. Cuaycong has been writing Courtside since BusinessWorld introduced a Sports section in 1994. He is a consultant on strategic planning, operations and Human Resources management, corporate communications, and business development.

Looking out for number one

THE PDP NATIONAL COUNCIL MEETING at the Royce Hotel Clark Pampanga held on July 16. — PHILIPPINE STAR/MICHAEL VARCAS

President Rodrigo Duterte has had a “cordial” meeting with him, during which he supposedly gave him advice on how best to govern. But he is yet to confirm his rumored decision to endorse Ferdinand Marcos, Jr. for the Presidency of this country of forgetfulness. Despite his tirades against him — he has described Junior as “a weak leader” — it seems only a matter of time before he does.

The so-called “Cusi wing” of the PDP-Laban (Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan) Party he supposedly still heads has endorsed Marcos Jr. Mr. Duterte’s advisers urged him to similarly do so on the argument that it is the late dictator’s son who can best protect him once he leaves office.

If he does not, it could mean that the Cusi band acted without his approval, and that he has lost complete control of the party he chairs (divided into at least two camps, its “Pimentel wing” is supporting his former ally, now turned critic Emmanuel “Manny” Pacquiao for the Presidency). But if he does, it would underscore the urgency of Mr. Duterte’s personal need for a protector, and the admission that he has much to answer for to this country and the civilized world.

Every lame duck President ends up ignored and forgotten once their terms end, but Mr. Duterte’s case is entirely different from those of his predecessors’. Many of those he has injured, among them the thousands of widows and orphans left behind by the alleged drug addicts and pushers his policemen killed during his failed “war on drugs,” are awaiting the end of his immunity from suit to call him and his cohorts to account by bringing them to court.

Nine months ago in June 2021, Mr. Duterte was reported to be considering five possible PDP-Laban candidates for President this year: Manila Mayor “Isko” Moreno Domagoso, his confidant Christopher “Bong” Go, boxer-cum-Senator Emmanuel “Manny” Pacquiao, Ferdinand Marcos, Jr., and his daughter Sara.

Go has since passed into oblivion; Domagoso is running under a different ticket; Pacquiao is running under the Pimentel wing of PDP-Laban; and his daughter Sara is Marcos Junior’s Vice-Presidential partner.

His daughter has always been his choice for President because she is the only one whom he thinks he can trust to protect him from, among other possibilities, indictment and prosecution for crimes against humanity by the International Criminal Court (ICC) and whatever other charges may be brought against him by the legions he has wronged during his six years in office.

He has, in fact, said so in so many words in the past, which makes it abundantly clear that it is not the interests of the country he professes to love that will decide whoever he endorses for the Presidency, but his own.

Sara Duterte’s giving way to Marcos Jr. has prevented him from endorsing anyone, despite her teaming up with Marcos as his Vice-Presidential running mate. But despite his reservations about his daughter’s teammate’s capacity to lead, moral rectitude, and trustworthiness, the Cusi wing’s endorsement of Marcos Jr. and his own fear of losing his immunity from suit are not giving him much of a choice.

Meanwhile, Senator Aquilino “Koko” Pimentel III and other long-time members of PDP-Laban have expressed their supposed outrage over that endorsement, with Pimentel pointing out that PDP-Laban came into being as part of the resistance to the Marcos Senior dictatorship. Some of the party’s older members have also declared the endorsement an insult to the memory of Pimentel III’s late father, Aquilino “Nene” Pimentel, whose PDP merged with the late Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino, Jr.’s Laban in 1983 to better combat the Marcos autocracy and hasten the restoration of democratic institutions. But despite their protests, the truth is that every last one of Pimentel III and company is complicit in PDP-Laban’s transformation from the liberal force it once was into an enabler of one tyranny and, quite possibly, of another.

The party helped the current despotism come to power when the late “Nene” Pimentel supported the Duterte candidacy in 2016 because of the latter’s declared support for federalism. But he was disappointed soon enough, the shift to that system being one of those promises Mr. Duterte has so obviously failed to deliver on. He nevertheless became PDP-Laban Chair when he won the Presidency, which by itself was already indicative of the state into which the merger party of “Nene” and “Ninoy” had fallen.

Neither from Pimentel III, his now self-righteous cohorts, their chosen Presidential candidate “Manny” Pacquiao, nor from newly minted “oppositionists” Isko Moreno Domagoso and Panfilo Lacson was there ever any sign or sound during the past six years of any protest against Mr. Duterte’s manner and policies of governance and chairmanship of PDP-Laban. Only with deafening silence did they greet the gross violations of human rights; the demise of the republican principle of checks and balances; the attacks on the media; the empowerment of the police and military; the gross incompetence in some of the most important agencies of government — or, for that matter, PDP-Laban’s admitting as members some of the most clueless, most anti-people and most anti-democratic creatures from the black lagoon of Philippine politics and bureaucracy, and Mr. Duterte’s naming them to this or that post.

The principles to which, they would have us believe, they have always been true were apparently not enough to offset the perquisites and privileges of being in power, albeit in the shadow of Mr. Duterte.

Because of this betrayal of its historic legacy, not only PDP-Laban’s commitment to the recovery and defense of democratic institutions and the people’s sovereign right to decide for themselves what government can best represent them has passed. It has also lost its liberal ideology — the one quality that distinguished it from the so-called political parties that stand for nothing except greed for pelf and power.

If there is any lesson to be drawn from PDP-Laban’s morphing into its very opposite and from the distinct possibility of Mr. Duterte’s eating his own words once he endorses Marcos Jr., it is how totally without principle and self-serving is the ruling elite — the handful of families and their clones that have monopolized political power in this rumored democracy for nearly a hundred years, and for whom changing sides and parties has been as easy as changing clothes, cars, and residences.

Marcos Senior himself did it. For many years a member of the Liberal Party (LP), he switched to the Nacionalista Party (NP) when he realized that the LP would not field him for President in 1965. The NP itself changed from a relatively enlightened into a shamelessly backward organization under Marcos Senior’s stewardship.

During the current campaign, a la Marcos Senior did Sara Duterte abandon her own party and Panfilo Lacson his own because it is endorsing Vice-President Leni Robredo rather than himself for the Presidency.

No surprise there. Not only do the so-called political parties in these isles function solely as disposable vehicles for the realization of political ambitions. Looking out for number one is also every garden variety Filipino politician’s first priority. In every dynast’s hierarchy of values are personal, familial, and class interests, in that order. As for country, people, and society, those are at the very end of their list of priorities, if they have ever been in it at all.

 

Luis V. Teodoro is on Facebook and Twitter (@luisteodoro).

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