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San Miguel Beermen brace for defiant Gin Kings in Game 6 of Philippine Cup semis

Game on Friday
(Smart Araneta Coliseum)
7:30 p.m. – San Miguel vs Ginebra*
*San Miguel leads Series, 3-2

A BLOCKBUSTER rematch against early finalist TNT offers a tantalizing prospect defending champion San Miguel Beermen (SMB).

But before they could entertain thoughts of Round 2 against the Tropang 5G, the Beermen must first take care of the closeout business against defiant Barangay Ginebra on Friday in Game 6 of PBA Season 50 Philippine Cup semifinal series at the Smart Araneta Coliseum.

And looking back at last season’s final four against the same rival, SMB anticipates the no-quit Gin Kings to put up a hell of a fight in the 7:30 p.m. match at the Smart Araneta Coliseum to force a sudden death like they successfully did the previous time SMB held a 3-2 upperhand.

“We’re one (win) away from the finals but it’s not going to be easy for us knowing from our experience in the last All-Filipino conference. We went to Game 7 and nasa catch-up situation kami at that time (rubbermatch). Fortunately we won that game,” said coach Leo Austria.

In last season’s Game 6, Ginebra wiped out SMB’s 11-point fourth-quarter lead and banked on LA Tenorio’s clutch three-pointer to grab a nail-biting 88-87 equalizer. Then in the winner-take-all, Austria’s charges overcame an 11-point second-half deficit before finishing the crowd darlings off, 100-93.

“We know Ginebra’s fighting spirit,” said Mr. Austria on Wednesday after the Beermen got on the hill in the race-to-four with a 115-109 Game 5 verdict.

“We’re leading by 14 points and all of a sudden, (Ginebra got to within) one shot away from tying the game (5) but I think the players know how to deal with those kinds of situations.”

Ginebra’s Tim Cone said he likes the fight and the effort exerted by the Gin Kings in their late comeback attempts.

“We’ll see if we can beat them two in a row. But we can’t get to a Game 7 winner-take-all unless we take care of Game 6. So that’s where our focus is, Game 6,” he said.

The Tropang 5G got to the Last Dance first on the strength of their pulsating 99-96 steal over Meralco in Game 5. This marks their fourth straight finals appearance and a second shot at the PBA’s crown jewel after falling short versus SMB in Season 49, 2-4.

Notes: The PBA cracked the whip on referee Jeff Tantay for missing a crucial call in the dying seconds of the TNT-Meralco tiff. Commissioner Willie Marcial said Mr. Tantay would be suspended for failing to make the right call, that is, whistling Calvin Oftana for a foul while blocking the attempt of CJ Cansino with nine seconds left and TNT holding a 97-96 lead. With the non-call, play continued and the Bolts were forced to foul Rey Nambatac to stop the clock. Mr. Nambatac went on to convert both to make it a three-point contest. Mr. Marcial said the Commissioner’s Office is still deciding on the length of Mr. Tantay’s suspension even as the technical committee further reviews the said match. — Olmin Leyba

Philippines seeks to block access to Grok on child safety concerns

The xAI Grok logo is seen in this illustration taken, Feb. 16, 2025. — REUTERS/DADO RUVIC/ILLUSTRATION

MANILA — The Philippines is moving to block Elon Musk’s AI chatbot Grok amid concerns about its ability to generate sexualised images, including content that could pose child safety risks, the secretary of information and communications technology said on Thursday.

“The CICC is already working together with the NTC to block that,” Henry Aguda told a press briefing when asked if the Philippines will take action against Grok, a generative AI tool now facing a global backlash.

CICC refers to the government’s Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center, while NTC is the National Telecommunications Commission.

Mr. Aguda said Grok’s footprint in the country remains relatively small compared to more widely used platforms like ChatGPT and Claude.

“But this week, for sure, that will be resolved,” he said.

Governments and regulators from Europe to Asia have been cracking down on sexually explicit content generated by Grok on the social media platform X, launching probes, imposing bans and demanding safeguards.

Indonesia temporarily blocked Grok on Saturday due to the risk of AI-generated pornographic content, becoming the first country to deny access to the AI tool.

Malaysia’s communications regulator said on Tuesday that it will take legal action against X due to concerns over user safety in relation to Grok.

X did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the Philippines’ move. — Reuters

St. Luke’s completes 300th minimally invasive procedure for aortic stenosis

SLMC doctors and patients celebrating a new milestone in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) treatment in the Philippines. — EDG ADRIAN A. EVA

People with severe aortic stenosis, a condition where the heart’s aortic valve narrows and restricts blood flow, can already undergo a less invasive and faster procedure compared to traditional open-heart surgery, according to St. Luke’s Medical Center (SLMC).

The procedure, called Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR), is a minimally invasive treatment in which a diseased aortic valve is replaced with a bioprosthetic valve to restore proper blood flow. The new valve is delivered through a catheter, usually inserted via the patient’s groin or wrist, and the entire procedure may take less than an hour.

SLMC recently celebrated the completion of its over 300th TAVR procedure, one of the first in the country since the program began in 2012, led by Dr. Fabio Enrique B. Posas.

“Unlike the old surgical procedures, we do these with a beating heart,” Dr. Posas, head of SLMC’s Center for Structural Heart and Vascular Interventions, told reporters on Wednesday. “In most cases, we don’t use general anesthesia and there’s no breathing tube.”

“In general, whenever we can, we perform the procedure without any cuts — what we call fully percutaneous,” he added.

Dr. Posas said this approach makes TAVR less invasive and safer for high-risk patients, particularly elderly individuals and those with multiple comorbidities who are diagnosed with aortic stenosis.

SLMC reported a success rate of about 97% for TAVR procedures, with a mortality rate of 1.67%, usually involving patients who are already critically ill, Mr. Posas said.

Recovery after TAVR typically takes less than a week, although this may vary depending on the patient’s condition.

Jun Gil, 83, chairman of Executive Edge, Inc., and SLMC’s 300th TAVR patient, said he felt significantly better after undergoing the procedure and was discharged after six days.

“I feel like a new person already. I feel good. I don’t have chest pain anymore, and I don’t hear any murmur in my chest,” Mr. Gil told reporters on the sidelines of the event.

While TAVR is less invasive than open-heart surgery, Dr. Posas clarified that it is not a complete replacement for open heart surgical valve repair, but rather an additional option for older and high-risk patients.

He noted that open-heart surgery may still be more suitable for younger and healthier patients, as surgically implanted valves tend to last longer. TAVR valves may require repeat procedures after 15 to 20 years, he said.

Apart from TAVR and other minimally invasive treatments, SLMC said it is also looking to expand its cardiac services through the integration of robotic-assisted heart surgeries. — Edg Adrian A. Eva

Trump administration to suspend immigrant visa processing for 75 nations

A “Make America Great Again” hat is seen on display on the trading floor at The New York Stock Exchange. — REUTERS

WASHINGTON — US President Donald Trump’s administration is suspending processing for immigrant visas for applicants from 75 countries, a State Department spokesperson said on Wednesday, as part of Washington’s intensifying immigration crackdown.

The pause, which will impact applicants from Latin American countries including Brazil, Colombia, and Uruguay, Balkan countries such as Bosnia and Albania, South Asian countries Pakistan and Bangladesh, and those from many nations in Africa, the Middle East, and the Caribbean, will begin on January 21, the spokesperson said.

A State Department cable outlining the move and seen by Reuters said the Department was undergoing a “full review” of all policies, regulations and guidance to ensure “the highest level of screening and vetting” for all US visa applicants.

The cable, sent to US missions, said there were indications that nationals from these countries had sought public benefits in the United States.

“Applicants from these countries are at a high risk for becoming a public charge and recourse to local, state and federal government resources in the United States,” the cable outlining the move which was reviewed by Reuters said.

The move, which was first reported by Fox News, does not impact US visitor visas, which have been in the spotlight given the United States is hosting the 2026 World Cup and 2028 Olympics.

The decision follows a November directive to US diplomats asking them to ensure that visa applicants are financially self-sufficient and do not risk becoming dependent on government subsidies during their stay in the US, according to a State Department cable seen by Reuters at the time.

“The State Department will use its long-standing authority to deem ineligible potential immigrants who would become a public charge on the United States and exploit the generosity of the American people,” said Tommy Pigott, Principal Deputy Spokesperson at the State Department.

“Immigrant visa processing from these 75 countries will be paused while the State Department reassesses immigration processing procedures to prevent the entry of foreign nationals who would take welfare and public benefits,” he added.

The cable directed US consular officers to refuse any applicants whose visas have been “print-authorized” but have not been printed, or those that have been printed but have not left the consular section.

LEGAL IMMIGRATION
Mr. Trump has pursued a sweeping immigration crackdown since returning to office in January. His administration has aggressively prioritized immigration enforcement, sending federal agents to major US cities and sparking violent confrontations with both migrants and US citizens.

While he campaigned on stopping illegal immigration into the United States, his administration has also made legal immigration more difficult – for example, by imposing new and expensive fees on the applicants of H-1B visas for highly skilled workers.

“This administration has proven itself to have the most anti-legal immigration agenda in American history,” David Bier, Cato’s Director of Immigration Studies and The Selz Foundation Chair in Immigration Policy, said in a statement.

“This action will ban nearly half of all legal immigrants to the United States, turning away about 315,000 legal immigrants over the next year alone,” Mr. Bier said.

The State Department has revoked more than 100,000 visas since Mr. Trump took office, it said on Monday. The administration has also adopted a stricter policy on granting visas, with tightened social media vetting and expanded screening.

Mr. Trump, a Republican, captured the White House saying a tougher stance on immigration was needed after years of high levels of illegal immigration under his Democratic predecessor, Joe Biden.

In November, Mr. Trump had vowed to “permanently pause” migration from all “Third World Countries” following a shooting near the White House by an Afghan national that killed a National Guard member.

FULL LIST OF COUNTRIES
The list of countries that will be impacted by the suspension, according to a US official, are: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Bhutan, Bosnia, Brazil, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Colombia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cuba, Dominica, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, The Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Haiti, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, North Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Myanmar, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Pakistan, Republic of the Congo, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, and Yemen. — Reuters

China, Canada move to reset ties as Carney visits

Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney — REUTERS

BEIJING — China is willing to deepen cooperation with Canada while eliminating “interference,” Foreign Minister Wang Yi told his Canadian counterpart at a meeting in Beijing on Thursday. 

The comments came after Prime Minister Mark Carney’s arrival in the Chinese capital on a four-day state visit, the first by a Canadian head of government in nearly a decade.

Mr. Carney is set to meet Premier Li Qiang later on Thursday and President Xi Jinping on Friday. 

“China is willing to enhance communication with Canada, foster mutual trust, eliminate interference and deepen cooperation,” Mr. Wang, China’s top diplomat, told Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand, who was part of Mr. Carney’s delegation.

That would ensure two-way ties keep steady, substantive and robust, the Canadian prime minister’s office cited Mr. Wang as telling Ms. Anand. 

“We’ll make sure that we continue to make progress together in the short and the long term for the benefit of the peoples of both of our countries,” Ms. Anand told Mr. Wang.

Since a positive encounter in October between Mr. Carney and Mr. Xi in South Korea, the countries have shown a common desire to turn the page and reset ties following periods of tension in relations since 2017.

The most recent instance of fraught ties was after former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government set tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles in 2024, following similar US curbs.

China retaliated last March with tariffs on more than $2.6 billion of Canadian farm and food products, such as canola oil and meal, leading to a slump of 10.4% in Chinese imports of Canadian goods in 2025, shown in customs data on Wednesday.

Re-engagement with China has also been fueled by a push to diversify export markets after US President Donald J. Trump imposed tariffs on Canada last year and suggested the longtime US ally could become his country’s 51st state. — Reuters

Taiwan says more US arms sales are in the pipeline

A Taiwan flag can be seen on an overpass ahead of National Day celebrations in Taipei, Taiwan, Oct. 8, 2025. — REUTERS/ANN WANG

TAIPEI — More US arms sales to Taiwan are in the pipeline with four deals yet to be notified to Congress, a senior Taiwanese defense official said on Thursday, following the announcement of an $11-billion package last month, the largest ever for the island.

The United States is Taiwan’s most important international backer and arms supplier, despite the lack of formal diplomatic ties. China, which claims Taiwan as its territory, held war games around the island in late December after the latest deal was announced.

Speaking to reporters in Taipei following a weekly cabinet meeting, Vice Defense Minister Hsu Szu-chien said that four additional packages for Taiwan had yet to be formally notified to the US Congress, the usual process for approval of such sales.

“Don’t ask me what four these are, I cannot say, but there are still four cases yet to be notified to Congress,” Mr. Hsu said, adding he could not say more for legal reasons.

The US State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment outside Washington business hours.

The announced December arms sales cover eight items, including Lockheed Martin HIMARS rocket systems and Altius loitering munition drones.

In November, President Lai Ching-te unveiled an extra $40 billion in defense spending to 2033 to underscore Taiwan’s determination to defend itself in the face of the rising threat from China.

But Taiwan’s opposition, which has the most seats in parliament, has not let the measure progress to the committee stage for review, arguing that the spending details are vague and that they want more details.

Defense Minister Wellington Koo will give lawmakers a confidential briefing on Monday, and the ministry is happy to give more details, Mr. Hsu said.

“It is not that we are unwilling to explain — give us an opportunity to explain, a legal opportunity,” Mr. Hsu added. “This is not a ‘black box.’”

The Trump administration has strongly backed Taiwan’s plans to ramp up military spending, something it has been pushing its allies in Europe in particular to do.

Mr. Hsu said Taiwan had to spend more given the threat. “Everyone knows the threat we are facing is growing and growing,” he said.

Taiwan’s democratically elected government rejects Beijing’s sovereignty claims, saying only the island’s people can decide their future. — Reuters

Australia’s hate speech, gun law reforms face free speech concerns

People gather at the floral tribute at Bondi Beach to honor the victims of a mass shooting targeting a Hanukkah celebration on Sunday at Bondi Beach in Sydney, Australia. — REUTERS

SYDNEYTougher hate speech and gun control laws proposed by Australia’s center-left Labor government in the aftermath of the Bondi Beach mass shooting were criticized by conservative opposition parties on Thursday. 

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has recalled Parliament from its summer break to sit next Monday and Tuesday with the hope that a combined bill that authorizes a gun buyback and lowers the bar for hate speech prosecutions can be passed. 

On Thursday, Liberal Party leader Sussan Ley said the bill was “unsalvageable” after prominent conservative lawmakers said it threatened free speech and religious freedom.

The Dec. 14 shooting in Sydney that killed 15 people at a Hanukkah celebration sparked nationwide calls to tackle antisemitism. Police say the alleged gunmen were inspired by the Islamic State militant group.

Ms. Ley criticized the bill for not targeting “radical Islamic extremist hate preaching without impinging on free speech.”

The bill exempts preachers who quote from or discuss religious texts, which the Executive Council of Australian Jewry said could pose a loophole that allows antisemitism.

The National Party, which partners with the Liberals in a conservative coalition, has also criticized the government for combining gun control measures, which it opposed, and hate speech in the same bill.

“This should have been a moment of national unity,” Mr. Albanese said in an Australian Broadcasting Corporation radio interview on Thursday.

The government is prepared to consider amendments to the bill, he added.

Labor holds a majority in the lower house of Parliament and is likely to negotiate with the Greens party for support for the bill in the Senate.

Home Affairs Minister Tony Burke said since the draft law was released, a neo-Nazi group that was flagged as a concern by intelligence agencies disbanded this week to avoid prosecution, which he said showed the effectiveness of the bill. In addition, a Muslim prayer hall in Sydney linked to a cleric who was found by a court to have made intimidating statements about Jewish people said it would shut down.

An expert in constitutional law, Anne Twomey, said the proposed law could be challenged in the High Court for impinging on political communication.

The proposed offense of promoting racial hatred carries a five-year prison sentence.

Daniel Aghion, president of the Executive Council of Australian Jewry, said the reform would make it easier to prosecute hate crimes because incitement of an audience would no longer need to be proved in court.

In a statement, the council said the bill should be passed, even though it had “serious shortcomings.” — Reuters

Group warns of possible teacher burden as sports administration returns to DepEd

TOKYO OLYMPIC gold medalist Hidilyn Diaz-Naranjo — FACEBOOK.COM/DEPARTMENTOFEDUCATION.PH

The Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT) Philippines said on Thursday that the return of sports administration to the Department of Education (DepEd) could burden teachers if not reintegrated properly.

“We are challenging Secretary Angara; while we want more youth engaging and loving our sports, let’s also give consideration to our teachers,” ACT Chairperson Ruby Bernardo told BusinessWorld in an interview.

“We are closely monitoring so that no teachers will be at a disadvantage in terms of overtime pay and additional compensation,” she added.

Ms. Bernardo noted that although public schools have produced award-winning athletes, the realities on the ground require improvement.

“Our athletes, like Hidilyn Diaz, who came from a public school, were encouraged and trained by our teachers. More teachers will be encouraged to train students if there is good compensation,” she said.

“I think our schools are not ready to facilitate the training of the kids, and our teachers also require compensation,” she added.

The shortage of sports facilities and the lack of proper funding are among the concerns flagged by the group.

“Our teachers, who are also coaches, are complaining about overtime pay for the training,” Ms. Bernardo said. “They also have to sometimes pay for the travel allowance, clothes, and other sports gear during the children’s contests.”

The government is gradually reincorporating sports into the Education department to instill discipline, camaraderie, and sportsmanship among students, according to President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. earlier this month.

“DepEd was previously called DECS – Department of Education, Culture and Sports. Sports were then removed from schools,” he said in Filipino during a speech at the Cagayan Provincial Athletic Association (CPAA) Meet.

“We are slowly restoring sports into schools so that all our youth can experience sports, build physical strength, and learn how to work with a team and interact with others,” he added.

From 1984 to 2001, the Education department covered elementary, secondary, and nonformal education, including culture and sports. In 2001, under Republic Act 9155, known as the Governance of Basic Education Act, the department shifted its focus to basic education, removing sports and culture from its scope. — Almira Louise S. Martinez

Macron convenes emergency meeting to discuss Greenland, Iran

FRENCH PRESIDENT EMMANUEL MACRON — REUTERS

PARIS — President Emmanuel Macron convened an emergency defense cabinet in Paris on Thursday to discuss US President Donald’s Trump’s stated intent to acquire Greenland and the forceful crackdown on nationwide protests in Iran.

In an overnight message on X, Mr. Macron said a first group of French military personnel were already headed to Greenland to participate in an exercise organized by Denmark and Greenland, an overseas Danish territory.

The crisis meeting, confirmed by a French official, was scheduled to begin at 0700 GMT.

Allied nations including Germany, Norway, and Sweden have begun deploying troops to Greenland in a show of support to Copenhagen and Nuuk.

The deployment follows a high-stakes meeting between US, Danish, and Greenlandic officials, indicated that there were still fundamental, if not intractable, differences between how Washington, Copenhagen, and Nuuk see the island’s future.

“At Denmark’s request, I have decided that France will participate in the joint exercises organized by Denmark in Greenland,” Macron said in his X post. “The first French military elements are already en route. Others will follow.”

Those deploying to Greenland were mountain specialists, Olivier Poivre d’Arvor, France’s ambassador to the Poles told France Info. The first batch numbered about 15 and were helping prepare the exercise dubbed Operation Arctic Endurance, he said.

Mr. Macron is due to deliver a New Year’s address to the armed forces later on Thursday. — Reuters

Two dead in Thailand after another crane collapses, crushing cars

Wreckage at the site where a train was derailed when a construction crane collapsed and fell onto its carriages, causing several casualties, in Sikhio district, Nakhon Ratchasima province, Thailand, January 14, 2026. — REUTERS/CHALINEE THIRASUPA TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY

BANGKOK — A crane collapsed onto a road near Thailand’s capital on Thursday, crushing two vehicles and killing two people a day after a similar accident in the northeast caused the derailing of a train and the deaths of 32 passengers.

Thailand’s transport minister said construction firm Italian-Thai Development, whose crane fell onto the train in northeastern Nakhon Ratchasima province a day earlier, was also involved in the crane accident near Bangkok.

Thursday’s incident took place in Samut Sakhon province, where the crane, which was being used in building an elevated highway, fell onto the road beneath and crushed two cars, according to local police, who said two people were also injured.

SERIES OF FATAL CONSTRUCTION ACCIDENTS
It was the latest in a series of fatal accidents caused by construction projects in Thailand, several involving Italian-Thai, including the collapse of a partially-built Bangkok tower last year that killed at least 89 people during a 7.7-magnitude earthquake and led to charges of negligence against 23 people, its president among those.

Italian-Thai declined to immediately comment on the latest incident and did not immediately respond to an email seeking comment.

Images from the scene showed a mangled green crane and huge pieces of concrete that had crushed the vehicles below. Video from news outlet Thai Rath showed cars reversing to avoid the wreckage amid a cloud of dust from the collapsed concrete.

Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul, who was once president of his family’s construction firm Sino-Thai Engineering & Construction, said two incidents showed it was time for more action to ensure safety.

“We have to fix the law,” said Mr. Anutin, who had visited the site of the train disaster in the northeast on Wednesday.

“Instead of telling agencies to do this or that, we have to have a meeting and we will have to do something.”

Thailand, Southeast Asia’s second-biggest economy, has been undergoing significant infrastructure development, from elevated highways and high-speed rail lines to major expansion of its elevated rail network in Bangkok.

‘OVER AND OVER AGAIN’
Transport Minister Phiphat Ratchakitprakarn said it was crucial to determine whether these were caused by accidents or other factors.

“The incident happened over and over again. It was caused by the same contractor,” he said during a talk show interview with Channel 3 television, referring to Italian-Thai.

“I am confused about what is happening to the company.”

Authorities said an investigation into Wednesday’s accident in the northeast was ongoing.

As well as the 32 fatalities, 66 of the 195 passengers on the train were also injured after a crane involved in building structures for an elevated high-speed rail project collapsed onto an existing train line below.

The cross-country high-speed rail project will connect to China through Laos. The government said last year that more than a third of construction had been completed in the segment connecting Bangkok to Nakhon Ratchasima, with the whole line to Nong Khai at the border with Laos ready by 2030.

Italian-Thai, a firm founded in 1958 by Italian and Thai partners, in a statement said it accepted responsibility for compensating families of those impacted by the train derailment. — Reuters

Russia expels British diplomat it accuses of spying

A RUSSIAN FLAG flies with the Spasskaya Tower of the Kremlin in the background in Moscow, Russia, Feb. 27, 2019. — REUTERS

MOSCOW — Russia on Thursday expelled a British diplomat who it said was an undeclared officer in Britain’s intelligence services, and warned London that Moscow would not tolerate such espionage activities on its territory.

The FSB, the main successor to the Soviet-era KGB, named the British diplomat, a second secretary at the Moscow embassy, and said he was working undercover for Britain’s spy service. Russian media carried pictures of the diplomat.

Russia said he has been given two weeks to leave Russia. Britain’s Foreign Office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Russia’s foreign ministry summoned Britain’s charge d’affaires in Russia, Danae Dholakia, to issue a formal protest about the situation.

“It was again stressed that Moscow would not tolerate the activities of undeclared British intelligence officers in Russia,” the foreign ministry said in a statement.

“A warning was also issued that if London escalates the situation, the Russian side will give a decisive ‘mirror’ response,” it said.

Protesters at the foreign ministry chanted anti-British slogans in front of the British diplomatic car carrying the charge d’affaires.

Amid the war in Ukraine, Russia and the West have repeatedly accused each other of unfurling espionage campaigns of an intensity not seen since the depths of the Cold War.

Russia says that the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Britain’s Secret Intelligence Service, known as MI6, and France’s DGSE have all stepped up attempts to steal secrets, recruit Russians and sow discord inside Russia.

Western European spy chiefs say that the FSB, Russia’s SVR foreign intelligence service and the GRU military intelligence service have mounted major cyber attacks and sabotage campaigns across the Western world, something Moscow denies. — Reuters

Trump’s greenlight for Nvidia AI chips to China draws fire from lawmakers, former officials 

STOCK PHOTO | Image by FREEPIK and NVIDIA

WASHINGTON — US lawmakers and former officials on Wednesday questioned President Donald Trump’s decision to allow Nvidia to sell its second most powerful AI chips in China, arguing the move erodes America’s AI edge and threatens to electrify Beijing’s military.

The Trump administration on Tuesday gave a formal green light to China-bound sales of Nvidia’s H200 chips, putting in place a rule that will likely kickstart shipments of the H200 despite deep concerns among China hawks in Washington.

Matt Pottinger, who served as a senior White House Asia advisor during Mr. Trump’s first term, told a congressional hearing that the administration is on the “wrong track” on AI and that its decision to allow the chip sales will damage its goal of winning the AI race.

Selling H200s to China “will supercharge Beijing’s military modernization, enhancing capabilities in everything from nuclear weapons to cyber warfare, autonomous drones, biological warfare and intelligence and influence operations,” he said. “Congress needs to put guardrails in place so that this mistake can’t be repeated,” he added.

Some Republican lawmakers echoed his concerns, without explicitly condemning the policy change.

“You cannot sell military-grade AI technology to China,” Michael McCaul said, without referencing H200s specifically. “They steal so much intellectual property from this country but we don’t have to sell it to them.”

National security fears around Beijing’s access to American AI chips had prompted the Biden administration to bar sales of the prized semiconductors to China.

The Trump administration, led by White House AI czar David Sacks, has said shipping advanced AI chips to China discourages Chinese competitors – such as heavily sanctioned Huawei – from redoubling efforts to catch up with the most advanced chip designs from Nvidia and AMD.

Mr. Pottinger described that notion as a “fantasy.”

The regulations released on Tuesday specify that before being exported to China, chips must be reviewed by a third-party testing lab to confirm their technical AI capabilities. China also cannot receive more than 50% of the total amount of chips sold to American customers.

Nvidia will need to certify there are enough H200s in the US before shipping any to China. Chinese customers must demonstrate “sufficient security procedures” and cannot use the chips for military purposes.

At least one Republican lawmaker, Congressman Brian Mast, who chairs the House Foreign Affairs Committee holding the hearing, praised some guardrails contained in the regulations, describing “know your customer” provisions in the measure as “significant.”

In contrast, Jon Finer, who served as deputy US national security advisor under former Democratic President Joe Biden, said the rules would create a sizeable new workload for the Commerce Department, which oversees export control policy, and would rely on Chinese buyers to make truthful statements about their own customers.

Democratic lawmakers were more explicit in their criticism of Mr. Trump’s policy shift.

“It’s truly like Trump is handing our opponents our coordinates in the middle of a battle,” Democratic Congressman Gabe Amo said. “Why are we giving up our advantage?” he asked the panelists.

The White House and the US Commerce Department, which oversees export controls, did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The Chinese embassy in Washington and Nvidia did not immediately respond to requests for comment. — Reuters