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Navigating the Future: The Udenna Way

(First of two parts)

Whatever you believe to be true about life, one thing is for sure — time passes whether you like it or not. The future cannot be stopped. And since the future is a mystery, many of us want to get a peek, or at least get the best possible guess, at what the future’s going to be like, to see if things will play out the way we hope they will.

Well, we don’t have to try so hard. It’s very easy to predict the future. I can simply say that in 10 years, you’ll be 10 years older. What’s hard is predicting the future correctly.

The future can be intimidating. But come to think of it, today is the future we created yesterday. I’m here now because almost 20 years ago, I could have said that “this is the future.”

In a 21st-century world, which is more global, digitally enabled, with faster speed of information flow, and where nothing big gets done without some kind of a complex matrix, what I’ve discovered is that successfully navigating the future is not so much​ about intelligent predictions, data analytics, not even technology. It’s about us overcoming every challenge and seizing opportunities, day in and day out.

Sometimes, we have to look back in order for us to look into the future. Eighteen years ago, Udenna Corp. started in Davao. For lack of a better name, I named it Udenna, which is the Greek word for handsome.

So there I was, in my 20s, not sure yet of what to do, but I went on to register Udenna just to explore my own venture after serving the family business for 10 years. With the little savings that I have and some earnings from trading stocks, I thought of what business there is to be made. I looked around for opportunities and since I’m a foodie, I started a small barbeque restaurant.

Eventually, the chain grew into eight branches, which is good, but I saw that there was a better opportunity in oil retailing. I didn’t know anything about petroleum but I had the confidence because there was a real market.

Since oil was deregulated in 1998, there were only a handful of brands, so we could be one of the first 10 brands in the market. Today, there are over 60 brands, as per the Department of Energy, so it was good that we started earlier. I took a leap, went all-out and all-in. But the first challenge came — capital. When you do business, you need financing. In our space, we don’t have venture capitalists to lend a hand. So with my limited capital, I borrowed money and held off the construction of my house. I was newly married, so you can just imagine my wife’s reaction. But I overcame that challenge, and with my wife’s trust and support, I handed the land title to the bank to add to my capital.

Looking back, it wasn’t an easy road. I entered an industry dominated by international players. We were losing money. The joint venture fell apart and my partners walked away. I was left with three tanks in the depot, 2 million liters each. I was forced to trade on my own. It was a huge risk, having invested all my life savings in it. I spoke to some new oil players and offered them to lease the property, but to no avail. We had no regular revenue streams, so the business struggled like any ordinary start-up venture.

It was tempting to quit, but I knew that we stood a chance because I saw back then that the economy in five to 10 years would lean towards the energy sector. So we kept on. I thought that, if all else fails, I can always dismantle the huge storage tanks and sell the metal scrap to make money out of it.

But then a much better opportunity opened when I made a cold call to Cebu Pacific, a then-rising airline. Guess what? They took a chance on us and gave us the break that brought us the confidence to persevere. Davao Oil Terminal Services Corp. became profitable. As Churchill said: Success consists of going from​ failure to failure without loss of enthusiasm.

Then later on, one of my employees suggested that we can’t keep selling to businesses and distributors, that we should start retailing. I said, “why not?” ​But to do that, we have to have a strong brand that can compete against the majors. Thanks to the genius of Bai Manginsay, the Phoenix brand was born. Phoenix grew and in 2007, it became the first oil company to list on the Philippine Stock Exchange since the Oil Deregulation Law in 1998. The IPO was 15 times oversubscribed and fueled our expansion from Davao to the rest of the Philippines.

But the growing business faced many challenges.

We needed inter-island shipping services but nobody wanted to serve us because we had little by way of a track record. Demand for fuel storage is increasing, but we had no land.

So what did we do?

Eventually we were forced to buy our own tanker to serve our supply chain. Thus, the birth of Chelsea Logistics and Infrastructure Holdings. Our logistics business has grown from one tanker to 77 ships, and is now a publicly listed company considered as the nation’s largest shipping group.

With the Philippines being the major supplier of maritime laborers globally and our seafarers considered among the best in the world, we see a future where our Filipino seafarers board Filipino-owned ships. Is it easy? No. Is it financially challenging?​ Yes. But can it be done? Why not?

As for our land challenge, we spotted an opportunity to purchase Calaca Industrial Seaport in Batangas to store our fuel, thus the birth of Udenna Land, formerly UDEVCO. What started as an oil depot in Calaca has now evolved into a property company. Udenna Land is now developing Clark Global City, a 177-hectare master planned mixed-use development in the Clark Freeport Zone in Pampanga, and other projects in the high growth areas of Mega Manila, Batangas, Cebu, and Davao with the aim of decongesting our cities and spreading equal opportunity. Is it easy? No. Is​ it challenging? Yes. But can it be done? Why not?

Eighteen years ago, we were a petroleum company. Today, we are in the consumer space. Phoenix is now into convenience retailing, QSR, and fin-tech. I went back to my first love — food — to scale up some of the country’s most loved food brands, Conti’s and Wendy’s, despite others saying that the food industry is a saturated market. We’ve always believed that there is still space, that there is always a place for anybody who’s determined to succeed. That’s also why recently, as you all know, we went into telco through DITO Telecommunity.

It is very challenging but it also brings with it a myriad of opportunities not just for our company but for the Filipino. It will level the playing field and provide massive access.

(To be continued.)

This column is based on a speech delivered by the author at the recent The Manila Times 11th Business Forum

 

Dennis A. Uy is Chair and CEO of Udenna Corp. and of Phoenix Petroleum Philippines Inc.

dennis.uy@phoenixphilippines.com

map@map.org.ph

http://map.org.ph

Making sense of the virus

It has been a week under the “enhanced community quarantine” — enhanced because it now covers the whole island of Luzon instead of just Metro Manila; community quarantine because the original term of “lockdown” was a shutdown and wasn’t reassuring.

Quarantine is nothing new to people. When we visit the sick in hospitals or come from a dirty site or a sweaty gym, we take off our shoes at the front door, shower and change clothes to keep germs away. When we have the cold or flu, we sleep in different quarters and try to stay away from family and friends and not share utensils and the like. Even from a mortuary, we drop by fast food outlets or convenience stores to leave behind evil spirits that may accompany us home.

In more extreme medical cases, we quarantine people with highly infectious diseases like leprosy. In reality, leprosy is actually not that contagious as it is transmitted by close and repeated contact with nose and mouth droplets from an untreated person. Lepers were stigmatized from ancient times to the present. And then there is the specter of tuberculosis that continues to be a major health problem in the country. The need for long-term treatment and care for chronic illnesses lead to the establishment of sanitariums all over the islands and these continue to function.

The long term solution for outbreaks such as Covid-19 is to take a close look at these underutilized and under equipped places that are strategically located to prepare them for future situations.

The proactive solution is to integrate into one office the government and private sector response to public health emergencies. We learned from major natural disasters and the recent ones have resulted in far less casualties, be it a sudden volcano explosion or a super typhoon and flash floods. But SARS in 2003 and MERS in 2012 skipped the Philippines and we Filipinos figured we were immune to viruses because we live with them closely and in abundance all the time. Or perhaps we are cleaner in 2020.

Surely in the 21st century and with improving awareness and socio-economic conditions, lives are more precious and people are more rational (hopefully), less fatalistic and ignorant of the common sense actions to be taken when disasters happen.

The de facto office, the Inter Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Disease, was convened for the first time on Jan. 28. Early enough but it can always be preventive. What was more problematic is the usual lack of legal basis, confused mandate and uncertainty on the extent of its powers and functions. These eventually translate to late and incomplete issuances that foment chaos in implementation and increase panic and fear on residents and transients.

It is cardinal in crisis management that the government speaks with only one voice or in one site. Several mouths can only lead to mishaps and disservice. Each netizen became an expert and a spreader of news, real or fake, verified or not.

Finally in the second week of March, our Department of Health launched its official coronavirus site and social media accounts with a Dr. Beverly Lorraine Ho at the frontline. Late, but at least moving forward, there is a source we can all turn to for information and updates.

Our personal monitoring of our symptoms, checking on family members and co-workers were interrupted by the viral “veerus” press conference of the President. In contrast with the clear, logical, “kia si” mentality of Singaporean’s prime minister, our devil-may-care, go-to-hell virus leader gave us the courage to rely on our own selves. We are all used to all things viral anyway. With our young population, a virus can come and go like a bad cold. We keep safe the elderly and the sickly. We already do this with our respect for elders and our compassion for the weak.

As of this writing, the quarantine is causing an explosion of humorous and witty postings of people who suddenly discovered peace and quiet in their houses. Though quarantine may have negative effects such as infection fears, inadequate food and misinformation, the real issue is the financial loss and the “no work, no pay” impact of the suspension of work.

There is no shortcut to public health emergencies. It is tougher because of the exponential transmittal rate — raising donations in cash and kind cannot provide for the needed equipment on time; deadlier because the severe consequence of death cannot be avoided for some — even with the required apparatus, it kills; trickier because of its wide, deep and unforeseen effects on society — the insight that it is in the smallest of things that our fate depends on. It is only by responding together that we can prevail.

Peso weakens anew in thin trade due to virus

THE PESO dropped as dollar selling in the market declined. — BW FILE PHOTO

THE PESO weakened anew against the dollar on Monday amid risk-off sentiment in the market after a stimulus bill to battle the economic impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was blocked in the US Senate.

The local unit finished trading at P51.33 against the greenback on Monday, shedding 36 centavos from its P50.97 close on Friday, according to data from the Bankers Association of the Philippines.

The peso opened the session sharply weaker at P51.15 per dollar. Its weakest showing for the day its close of P51.33, while its intraday best was at P51.11 against the greenback.

Dollars traded dropped to $422.70 million on Monday from $576 million last Friday.

A trader said peso weakened due to a decline in dollar selling.

“I think we saw the flows run out from what we saw last week when many were selling dollars,” the trader said in a phone call.

Meanwhile, Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. Chief Economist Michael L. Ricafort said the peso tumbled due to risk-off sentiment as a stimulus bill in the US was blocked.

“The peso exchange rate closed weaker amid continued volatility after Democrats blocked the US Senate stimulus bill,” Mr. Ricafort said in a text message.

Reuters reported that Democrats blocked a Republican-sponsored measure for a coronavirus stimulus package in the US.

The bill, if enacted, would provide financial aid to US airports, transit systems, and passenger railroad Amtrak.

Meanwhile it would also give a $50-billion credit line to embattled US airlines.

St. Louis Federal Reserve President James Bullard has said the virus could have a potential economic impact of $2.5 trillion on the US economy and has warned that the US jobless rate could soar to 30%.

The virus has already sickened more than 330,000 across the world, with deaths reaching more than 14,000.

In the Philippines, COVID-19 cases rose to 396 as of Monday morning, with 33 deaths and 18 recoveries.

For today, the trader expects the peso to move within P51-P51.50 versus the dollar, while Mr. Ricafort sees the local unit moving around the P51.10-P51.40 band. — L.W.T. Noble with Reuters

PSE index ends lower on selling due to virus fears

By Denise A. Valdez, Reporter

THE MAIN INDEX closed lower on Monday as most investors opted to sell due to fears amid the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

The bellwether Philippine Stock Exchange index (PSEi) slid 35.39 points or 0.74% to 4,743.37 yesterday, as the broader all shares index fell 21.63 points or 0.73% to 2,927.02.

“We saw heavy selling at the open which has been the trend since the beginning of the month. The lack of buying at the open drove prices much lower which allowed more bargain hunting,” AAA Southeast Equities, Inc. Research Head Christopher John Mangun said in an e-mail.

“Most investors are waiting on the sidelines as the House of Representatives held a hearing today on giving special powers to the executive branch to counter the negative effects of the pandemic,” he said on Monday.

Philstocks Financial, Inc. Research Associate Piper Chaucer E. Tan said the market is still holding the 4,500 initial support level as it remains volatile.

“Investors are still on the ‘risk-off’ sentiment… In the fixed income market, investors (also) opted to be liquid rather than get into it,” he said in a text message.

The tally of COVID-19 cases continues to rise all over the world. In the Philippines, the Department of Health reported 462 confirmed COVID-19 cases as of yesterday afternoon. Some 33 have been killed by the disease while 18 have recovered from it.

Regina Capital Development Corp. Head of Sales Luis A. Limlingan said the drop in local shares is also due to the anticipation of investors for an aid package in the United States.

“Local shares dropped as investors wait for Washington to agree to an economic stimulus and rescue plan to combat the giant economic blow from the coronavirus outbreak,” he said in a mobile message yesterday.

Back home, sectoral indices at the PSE were divided among gainers and losers yesterday. Mining and oil rose 152 points or 4.05% to 3,897.47; holding firms improved 41.55 points or 0.90% to 4,643.61; and services climbed 3.38 points or 0.32% to 1,041.09.

On the other hand, financials lost 59.56 points or 5.11% to 1,104.13; industrials shaved off 82.40 points or 1.36% to 5,940.25; and property went down 27.73 points or 1.12% to 2,440.60.

Value turnover stood at P5.68 billion with 413.31 million issues switching hands, down from last Friday’s P6.66 billion with 659.47 million issues.

Decliners beat advancers, 133 against 55, while 35 names ended unchanged. Net foreign selling was trimmed to P443.77 million from P654.70 million on Friday.

“We may continue to see the PSEi trade between 4,500 and 5,000 unless we see a spike in volatility,” AAA Southeast Equities’ Mr. Mangun said.

“Although almost a third of the total infected have recovered, some believe that we have not seen the worst. This uncertainty will continue to hound investors and cause a risk-off sentiment,” he added.

DoH reports biggest daily rise in COVID-19 infections to 462

By Vann Marlo M. Villegas, Reporter

THE Department of Health (DoH) on Monday reported the biggest daily increase of 82 novel coronavirus cases on Monday, bringing the total infections to 462, while the death tally rose by eight to 33.

The agency also said 18 patients have recovered from the virus so far.

DoH on Sunday said confirmed cases could artificially shoot up in the next few days as laboratories expand their capacities and come out with test results faster.

President Rodrigo R. Duterte locked down Luzon on March 16 to contain the COVID-19 virus that has sickened about 342,000 people worldwide, killing almost 15,000, mostly in China.

About 99,000 patients globally have gotten well.

The Health department said eight more patients aged 56 to 89 died, while one more patient — a 56-year-old Filipino male who is also hypertensive — recovered.

Also yesterday, the agency ruled out mass testing for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) because resources are not enough.

“Mass testing is not advisable for us because of our limited resources,” Health Undersecretary Maria Rosario S. Vergeire told DzBB radio in Filipino.

She said other countries had managed to hold coronavirus mass testing because their quarantines were strictly implemented.

The Philippines took delivery of 100,000 COVID-19 test kits from China two days ago.

Ms. Vergeire said the government must strictly enforce the Luzon-wide lockdown ordered by President Rodrigo R. Duterte on March 16.

Mr. Duterte first imposed a community quarantine on Metro Manila, suspending classes and limiting the movement of people to and from the capital and nearby cities.

He later expanded the lockdown to the entire Luzon island, suspending public transportation and work in both the government and private sector to contain the outbreak.

The University of the Philippines-National Institutes of Health has developed a detection kit that is still being field-tested.

Ms. Vergeire also said the government does not recommend rapid testing because it could give false negative results.

Also yesterday, the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) said 153 Filipinos overseas had tested positive for the virus. The agency said one had died, 66 were being treated and 86 have recovered.

Labor dep’t says 100,000 workers got displaced

MORE than 100,000 workers have been temporarily displaced after the entire Luzon island was locked down to contain a novel coronavirus outbreak, according to the Labor department.

In a report, the agency said 111,789 workers from more than 2,000 establishments had been affected by the contagion and government restrictions.

It said 2,317 companies with 108,620 workers had been enforcing flexible work arrangements and temporary closures, while 3,169 Filipino workers overseas had either returned home, were displaced or stranded because of travel restrictions.

Companies affected by the health crisis were from the manufacturing, hotel, food and other tourism-related sectors, according to the report.

Affected workers were the highest in the National Capital Region at 46,213, followed by Central Luzon with 21,964, Calabarzon (Cavite, Laguna, Rizal, Batangas and Quezon) with 19,486 and Western Visayas with 12,470.

Other affected regions were Central Visayas (4,610 workers), Davao Region (1,989), Zamboanga Peninsula (1,033) and Soccsksargen (825). — Gillian M. Cortez

DoH says there’s no VIP treatment for politicians

HEALTH authorities on Monday denied allegations that they had given preferential treatment to local politicians in testing them for the virus.

“The Department of Health (DoH) assures the public that there is no policy for VIP treatment and that all specimens are being processed on a first-in, first-out basis,” it said in a statement. Officials holding positions of national security were accorded “courtesy,” it added.

Social media netizens have criticized lawmakers and other politicians for undergoing tests even if some of them did not show symptoms.

The Health department earlier claimed the politicians had been eligible under old criteria that tested people who either had exposure or travel history.

It has since changed the criteria by prioritizing patients under investigation who are elderly, with underlying conditions and whose immune systems are compromised, it said.

The agency said “more cases will be detected and appropriately managed” as more test kits arrive and more laboratories are equipped to examine samples. The DoH has taken delivery of 100,000 testing kits donated by China.

Five national sub-laboratories were now processing 50 to 300 tests daily together with the Research Institute for Tropical Medicine (RITM), DoH said on Saturday.

These laboratories are San Lazaro Hospital and Baguio General Hospital & Medical Center in Luzon; Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center in the Visayas; and Southern Philippines Medical Center in Mindanao.

The Western Visayas Medical Center and Bicol Public Health Laboratory will undergo proficiency testing for a week before these can start testing samples.

Also yesterday, Philippine General Hospital Director Gerardo D. Legaspi said they have agreed to turn the hospital into a referral center that will handle COVID-19 patients.

“A scaling up system of preparation was agreed upon so as not to severely hamper the COVID-19 referral centers’ services to their currently admitted patients,” he said at a separate briefing. — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

#COVID-19 Regional Updates (03/23/20)

Arming barangay health workers

Face masks and hygiene kits are ready for distribution to the barangay health workers and health centers in Las Piñas on March 23 as part of Rep. Camille A. Villar’s assistance to frontliners in the fight against the spread of COVID-19, the disease caused by the new coronavirus.

ICCC set up as lodging for Iloilo City’s health workers after reported discrimination

M.TRENAS/ICCC COLLEGE ADMINISTRATOR

THE ILOILO City Community College (ICCC) has been set up as temporary lodging for medical field workers following reported discrimination by their lessors and even eateries. Donations for “mattresses, beddings, pillows, food and water, and other voluntary services” were immediately delivered to ICCC after Mayor Jerry P. Treñas posted a call for help on his Facebook page on March 22. “I have been receiving messages that our fellow Ilonggos in the medical field are being discriminated. Buses reject them, karinderyas (eateries) won’t sell to them, their landlords evicted them. We should not allow this to happen,” he wrote. “Please keep in mind that if they cannot eat or sleep well, they cannot go to work. Who will take care of you if you will be infected? Would you also want them to treat you the same?,” he added. One of the two COVID-19 confirmed cases in Western Visayas Region, as of March 21, is being treated at a hospital in Iloilo City, the regional center. As of March 22, the ICCC had 72 beds available for health workers, particularly for those assigned at the Western Visayas Medical Center, The Medical City, and the West Visayas State University Medical Center. On March 23, another 500 mattresses were donated by Grand Xing and 100 from Dewfoam.

Quarantine island

WESTMINCON

The uninhabited island of Sibakil in Basilan is temporarily serving as quarantine area for some 200 Filipinos, including at least 10 children, who returned from neighboring parts of Malaysia but their boats were denied entry at ports around the western Mindanao area based on COVID-19 protocols. “The military’s intervention was brought about by reports of Filipinos returning from Malaysia. Under the presidential proclamation, we have to accept them, but they have to undergo quarantine procedures,” Western Mindanao Command (WestMinCom) Commander Lt. Gen. Cirilito E. Sobejana said in a statement. “That is why we organized a team that did the reconnaissance and inspection, and we decided that Sibakil is the most conducive.” Tents, food, hygiene kits, and other basic necessities are being provided by WestMincom, and the Zamboanga Peninsula regional offices of the Department of Health and the Department of Social Welfare and Development. The 14-day quarantine started March 20.

Nationwide round-up

Arrest warrant out for KAPA leaders on non-bailable charge before CDO court

THE LEADERS of Kapa-Community Ministry International (KAPA) are facing a new arrest warrant, this time from the regional trial court (RTC) of Cagayan de Oro City on charges that are non-bailable. In a statement Monday, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) said it has recently been informed that KAPA Founder and President Joel A. Apolinario has been charged a non-bailable offense of syndicated estafa. Eight others involved in KAPA who have been charged are: Junnie G. Apolinario, Maria Pella B. Sevilla, Cristobal R. Barabad, Nonita S. Urbano, Nelia V. Nino, Jouelyn A. Del Castillo, Joji A. Jusay and Albert P. Buhangbuhang. KAPA had been flagged by the SEC as “what could be the largest investment scam in the Philippines in recent years.” The arrest warrant of the Cagayan de Oro City RTC was given to its officers on Feb. 18. KAPA is being charged for ‘willfully, unlawfully and criminally’ engaging in the selling of securities without being registered with the SEC, which is in violation of Republic Act No. 8799, or the Securities Regulation Code. Some KAPA officers have been issued arrest warrants by the RTC of Bislig City earlier this year. These are Mr. Apolinario, KAPA Corporate Secretary Reyna L. Apolinario, Trustee Margie A. Danao, and promoters Reniones D. Catubigan, Marisol S. Diaz, Adelfa Fernandico and Moises Mopia. Mr. and Mrs. Apolinario posted bail on Feb. 19 while Mr. Catubigan on Feb. 27. KAPA, supposedly a religious group, has collected an estimated P50 billion from five million members when the SEC ordered its closure last year. It solicits money in the form of “donations” with promised monthly returns of 30% as “blessings.”— Denise A. Valdez

SSS, GSIS to continue processing claims

THE SOCIAL Security System (SSS) for private sector workers and the Government Social Insurance System (GSIS) will continue processing claims and provide benefits ahead of scheduled dates despite the Luzon-wide enhanced community quarantine. In a radio interview on Monday, SSS Media Affairs Department Manager Fernan Nicolas and GSIS Executive Vice President Nora M. Malubay assured that their online services are available and a skeleton workforce is in place to attend to their members’ needs. Mr. Nicolas said that applications for salary loans and the calamity assistance program will still be received by the SSS through the agency’s website. “Nandiyan pa rin yung (The) salary loan online (is available). Ngayon po ay pinaplanstya na yung para doon sa (We are currently sorting out the) calamity assistance program,” Mr. Nicolas said. SSS members who have lost their jobs due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic are also entitled to the unemployment insurance benefits. Mr. Nicolas also noted that SSS has already requested banks to release the monthly pension of members during the first week of April. For GSIS, Ms. Malubay said the agency has implemented work from home arrangements to enable its employees to process claims and benefits of members. GSIS is preparing to release an emergency loan of P20,000 per member nationwide. Ms. Malubay also noted that the monthly pension benefits, which are usually released every 8th of every month, will be given to members earlier than the usual deadline. — Genshen L. Espedido

DoTr to decide on motorcycle taxi operations after Luzon quarantine period

PHILSTAR/EDD GUMBAN

THE DEPARTMENT of Transportation’s technical working group will discuss the fate of the motorcycle taxi pilot run, which expired on March 23, after the month-long quarantine period imposed in the entire Luzon island. “We will discuss that after the ECQ (enhanced community quarantine),” Transportation Assistant Secretary Goddes Hope O. Libiran told reporters via chat on Monday. President Rodrigo R. Duterte placed the entire island of Luzon under enhanced community quarantine until April 12 as a measure to slow the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In line with this, the government has suspended public transportation, including the operations of motorcycle taxis such as Angkas (DBDOYC, Inc.), JoyRide (We Move Things Philippines, Inc.) and Move It (We-Load Transcargo Corp.) in Metro Manila. Delivery services, which the three companies provide, continue to operate. The use of motorcycle as a new mode of public transportation is being pilot-tested in Metro Manila, Metro Cebu, and Cagayan de Oro City. The Land Transportation and Traffic Code does not allow single motorcycles to operate for public transport. — Arjay L. Balinbin

Electronics exporters donate factory protective gear to medical workers

ELECTRONICS EXPORTERS are donating factory protective gear as well as cash assistance to medical institutions and communities as the country deals with the new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) threat. Semiconductors and Electronics Industries in the Philippines Incorporated (SEIPI) President Danilo C. Lachica said in a mobile message on Monday that exporters have given around P500,000 in personal protective equipment (PPE) and monetary donations so far. “The companies have donated directly to their respective community hospitals for PPE and food for communities,” he said. Donated equipment include powder gloves, face masks, isolation gowns, and bunny suits or cleanroom suits from factory stock. Mr. Lachica also said SEIPI has been working with government in setting up its minimal workforce arrangements for member companies during the enhanced community quarantine in Luzon. Export-oriented and outsourcing companies are permitted to operate during the lockdown on the condition that the companies apply social distancing measures and provide temporary accommodation for workers. Companies that have donated so far include Active Microtechnology Solutions Inc., Nidec Corp., Test Solution Services Inc., ROHM Electronics Philippines Inc. Excelitas Technologies Philippines Inc., Testech Group, Amkor Technology Philippines INC., Maxim Philippine Operating Corp., Nexperia Philippines Inc., Western Digital Company, and ON Semiconductor Philippines ,Inc. — Jenina P. Ibañez

IOC tackles fate of Tokyo Games:Decision expected in next four weeks

ATHENS — The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is stepping up its “scenario planning” for the Tokyo 2020 Games — including a possible postponement — as the coronavirus pandemic spreads, it said after an emergency meeting on Sunday.

The IOC will hold discussions that will include an option of putting back the July 24 start date or even moving the Games by a year or more due to the global coronavirus outbreak, but said canceling the Games would not solve problems or help anybody.

“Therefore, cancellation is not on the agenda,” the IOC said in a statement, adding that the detailed discussions would be completed within the next four weeks.

The Olympics has never been postponed or canceled during peacetime but the IOC’s decision to even consider postponement was met with relief from several major stakeholders, including World Athletics, the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) and major national Olympic committees.

Under mounting pressure from athletes, federations and national committees to postpone the Games, the IOC did a partial U-turn on Sunday after long insisting, with Tokyo organizers, that the Games would go ahead as planned.

The IPC, whose Tokyo Paralympics are set for Aug. 25 to Sept. 6, said the IOC took the right decision under the circumstances.

“The next four weeks will provide time to see if the global health situation improves, while giving a window of opportunity to look into different scenarios should the dates of the Games need to be changed,” IPC President Andrew Parsons said.

World Athletics, the sport’s global governing body, said it was ready to work “with the IOC and all sport on an alternative date.”

More than 13,000 people have died globally since the coronavirus outbreak began and its epicenter is now in Europe.

Opposition to holding the Games in July has risen sharply in the past 48 hours, with several major stakeholders such as US Track and Field and UK Athletics along with several national Olympic committees, calling for a delay because of the pandemic.

They have raised several issues in the past week with the IOC, including athletes’ inability to prepare due to restrictions caused by the virus and their overall safety.

Regarding the next steps in scenario planning, the IOC statement said: “These scenarios relate to modifying existing operational plans for the Games to go ahead on 24 July 2020, and also for changes to the start date of the Games.

“The IOC will … start detailed discussions to complete its assessment of the rapid development of the worldwide health situation and its impact on the Olympic Games, including the scenario of postponement.

“The IOC is confident that it will have finalized these discussions within the next four weeks.”

RAPID DECISION
The British Olympic Association (BOA) welcomed the news but said a quick decision on the Games was now necessary.

“We welcome the IOC Executive Board decision to review the options in respect of a postponement of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games,” BOA chairman Hugh Robertson said.

“However, we urge rapid decision making for the sake of athletes who still face significant uncertainty.

“Restrictions now in place have removed the ability of athletes to compete on a level playing field and it simply does not seem appropriate to continue on the present course towards the Olympic Games in the current environment.”

The USOPC, which has been supportive of the IOC’s wait-and-see position, expressed a different tone to the latest update saying in a statement it welcomed some clarity but did little to address growing uncertainty and athlete anxiety.

“The progress reflected in today’s IOC update to the global athlete community is an important step in providing clarity, but our athlete community continues to face enormous ambiguity surrounding the 2020 Games in Tokyo,” said USOPC Chief Executive Sarah Hirshland and USOPC athletes advisory council chair Han Xiao in a joint statement.

“Having spent countless hours communicating with IOC leadership, our peers around the world, our NGBs and the athletes we serve, we know the difficult obstacles ahead and we are all appreciative that the IOC has heard our concerns and needs, and is working to address them as quickly as possible.”

In a letter addressed to athletes, IOC President Thomas Bach tried to explain the IOC’s insistence in the past weeks to proceed as planned, saying moving the Games could not happen from one day to the next and many parts had to be looked at.

“I think I can feel with those among you who consider the situation to be unsatisfactory,” Mr. Bach said.

“I know that this unprecedented situation leaves many of your questions open. I also know this rational approach may not be in line with the emotions many of you have to go through.

“A decision about a postponement today could not determine a new date for the Olympic Games because of the uncertain developments in both directions: an improvement … in a number of countries … or a deteriorating situation in other countries.”

CANADA PULLS OUT
Meanwhile, the Canadian Olympic Committee (COC) and Paralympic Committee (CPC) said on Sunday that Team Canada will not participate in the Olympic and Paralympic Games in the summer of 2020 due to concerns about the outbreak of the coronavirus.

“The COC and CPC urgently call on the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) to postpone the Games for one year and we offer them our full support in helping navigate all the complexities that rescheduling the Games will bring,” the committees said in a statement.

“While we recognize the inherent complexities around a postponement, nothing is more important than the health and safety of our athletes and the world community,” it added.

The organizing committee will be holding a news conference in Tokyo later on Monday. — Reuters

The Candidates Tournament

FIDE Candidates Tournament
Yekaterinburg, Russia
March 15-April 5, 2020

Current Standings (round 4 of 14)

1-3 Ian Nepomniachtchi RUS 2774, Maxime Vachier-Lagrave FRA 2767, Wang Hao CHN 2762, 2.5/4

4-5 Alexander Grischuk RUS 2777, Fabiano Caruana USA 2482, 2.0/4

6-8 Kirill Alekseenko RUS 2698, Anish Giri NED 2763, Ding Liren CHN 2805, 1.5/4

Average Rating 2774 Category 21

Time Control: 100 minutes for the first 40 moves, then 50 minutes for the next 20 moves, then 15 minutes for the rest of the game with 30 seconds added to the clocks after every move starting move 1.

Special Rules: No draw offers allowed until after move 40.

Tie Breaks: The following are used to break a tie for 1st place: (1) Direct encounter, (2) Wins, (3) Sonneborn-Berger. If they are still tied after the three systems are applied then a playoff beginning with four 25-minute games is played.

The Candidates Tournament finally started and, thanks to the coronavirus outbreak, it is the only major sporting event taking place right now. The participants are:

• Fabiano Caruana — runner-up of the world championship match 2018

• Teimour Radjabov — winner of the 2019 World Cup

• Ding Liren – runner-up of the 2019 World Cup

• Wang Hao — qualifier from the FIDE Grand Swiss

• Alexander Grischuk — winner of the FIDE Grand Prix

• Ian Nepomniachtchi — runner-up of the FIDE Grand Prix

• Anish Giri — highest rated player not otherwise qualified

• Kirill Alekseenko — organizers’ nominee

This is an eight-player double round-robin that will decide Magnus Carlsen’s challenger for the World Championship match that’s set to take place in Dubai this December. The 14-round event is being played in the Hyatt Regency Hotel in Yekaterinburg, Russia from 17 March to 3 April 2020. The prize fund is €500,000.

GM Teimour Radjabov, the winner of the 2019 World Cup, withdrew from the tournament 2 weeks before it started on corona virus pandemic fears and he was immediately replaced by the Frenchman Maxime Vachier-Lagrave. Of this we will have a lot to say later, mostly on the topic why wasn’t MVL in the candidates in the first place? Anyway I don’t think anyone will miss Radjabov’s 14 draws and will much prefer GM Maxime’s Sicilian Najdorf assaults and Gruenfeld counter-attacks.

The second seed Ding Liren had a terrible start by losing his first two games. He then recovered by defeating the top seed Fabiano Caruana in the third round. Now he is one point behind the leaders with 10 rounds to go. Not yet out of reach.

Ding, Liren (2805) — Caruana, Fabiano (2842) [D17]
FIDE Candidates Tournament Yekaterinburg (3.1), 19.03.2020

1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6

Ding: “My friends and coach all give me a lot of help. They encourage me to keep fighting. As he played the Slav at one point I wanted to play cd and make a quick draw but then I think it’s not my style and I have to play for the most critical line.”

3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3 dxc4 5.a4 Bf5 6.Ne5

The text and 6.e3 are the two usual moves here. Ding is a known advocate of 6.Ne5 so it is expected that Caruana is booked up against it.

6…e6

The Alexander Morozevich line, 6…Nbd7 going directly for …e7–e5, is a popular continuation. After 7.Nxc4 Qc7 8.g3 e5 9.dxe5 Nxe5 10.Bf4 Nfd7 11.Bg2 and now either 11…f6 or 11…g5 leads to a fighting game.

7.f3 Bb4 8.Nxc4

The usual continuation here is 8.e4 while 8.Bg5 is another possibility that Black has to be aware of.

8…0–0 9.Kf2 <D>

POSITION AFTER 9.KF2

Eight years ago Ding defeated Mark Paragua with this “rare but poisonous approach” as remarked by GM Ruslan Scherbakov when he annotated this game for chesspublishing.com. According to him “it is not so clear how Black can equalize at the moment…” I think definitely Caruana would have something planned against this.

9…e5!?

And right away we see Caruana’s preparation — a quite fantastic move! He is trying to open up the position before White finishes his development. In the Ding vs Paragua game we alluded to earlier Mark continued quite sensibly with 9…Bg6 10.e4 Qc7 11.Qb3 c5 12.Na2 Nc6 13.Nxb4 cxb4 14.Be3 Rfd8 15.Rd1 Rd7 (increasing the pressure on the d4–pawn) 16.Ne5 Nxe5 17.dxe5 Rxd1 18.Qxd1 Qxe5 19.Qd4! Qa5 20.Be2 Qxa4 21.Rc1 Black is up by two pawns but White has more than enough compensation. Ding, L. (2679)-Paragua, M. (2521) Ho Chi Minh City 2012 1–0 41.

10.Nxe5

Taking with the pawn, incidentally opening up the g1–a7 diagonal, is I think what Black was hoping for. There will follow 10.dxe5 Nfd7 11.e4 Be6 this position has to be studied further but it looks like Black is fine.

10…Bc2! 11.Qd2

White cannot take the bishop: 11.Qxc2 Qxd4+ 12.e3 (12.Be3 Qxe5 followed by …Re8 and the e3–bishop has to move again) 12…Qxe5 13.g3 Black has no problems at all, and at no material investment.

11…c5 12.d5

Going passive with 12.e3 is also feasible but not suited for Ding’s dynamic style. After 12…Bg6 White’s center remains under pressure 13.d5 (of course 13.e4? cxd4 wins) 13…Nbd7 14.Nc4 Be4! already wins back the pawn.

12…Bb3

[12…Be4!? was another possibility. Perhaps White’s best is to continue 13.g4! (13.Qd1 Bxc3 14.bxc3 Bxd5 15.e4 Qe7! material parity has been restored and both sides have chances; 13.fxe4? Nxe4+ 14.Nxe4 Bxd2 15.Nxd2 Qh4+ Black wins back one of his pieces) 13…Qe8 (13…Re8 14.Nxf7 Kxf7 15.g5) 14.g5 Qxe5 15.gxf6 Qxf6 16.h4 it looks like White is about to push Black’s forces back and mount an attack himself on the enemy king]

13.e4 Re8 14.Qf4

Ding had already used up an hour here whereas Caruana was still blitzing, but it was time well spent as the Chinese GM had to navigate a lot of pitfalls here two of which are:

• 14.Qg5? Nxe4+! 15.fxe4 Qxg5 16.Bxg5 Rxe5 17.Bf4 Bxc3 18.bxc3 Rxe4 Black is doing very well;

• 14.Nc4? Rxe4!

14…c4!? 15.Nxc4

[15.Bxc4 Bd6! 16.Qe3 (16.Bxb3?? Qb6+ 17.Be3 (17.Qe3 Bc5–+) 17…Qxb3) 16…Nbd7 17.Nxd7 Nxd7 18.Qe2 (18.Bxb3 Bc5) 18…Bc5+ 19.Kf1 Bxc4 20.Qxc4 Qh4 Black has a strong attack]

15…Nbd7

To be followed up by …Rc8 forcing out white’s knight on c4 followed by …Qb6+

16.Be3 Nf8 17.Bd4!

Ding Liren has managed to navigate the complications well. Just to show that Caruana was still in his preparation his clock shows 100 minutes left, which is exactly the time he had at the beginning of the game.

17…Ng6?!

Maybe Fabi forgot to insert the moves 17…Rc8 18.Ne3 here? Because then the continuation he chooses in the game is even stronger: (18.Ne5? Ne6!) 18…Ng6 19.Qf5 (19.Qg3 Bxc3 20.bxc3 Rxe4!) 19…Bc5 20.Bxc5 Rxc5 we have a much better version of what happens in the game.

18.Qf5 Bxc4

Caruana took six minutes here considering this move. A sign that something is wrong.

19.Bxc4 Qc7 20.Be2 Bc5 21.Bxc5 Qxc5+ 22.Kf1 h6?

Definitely a mistake. Ding: “Since he played so quickly and I was down more than one hour after the opening I don’t know where he went wrong but [perhaps something] instead of h6. It’s a very strange position but during the game I was very worried about my position although I didn’t see a clear way to play for him since he was still in his preparation I thought there might be something wrong with my play.”

Fabi should have played2 2…Re5! The game will continue 23.Qh3 Qb4 24.Rb1 Nf4 25.Qg3 N6h5 26.Qf2 f5 Black still has an attack.

23.Rd1! Qb6 24.Rd2 Qe3 25.Rc2 a6 26.Qh3

Ding wants to bring his queen to f2.

26…b5 27.Qg3!

“At this point I thought my position was much better.” (Ding)

27…b4 28.Nd1 Qb3 29.Rd2 Qxa4 30.Qf2 Qd7 31.g3

And now the objective of course is to bring out his last remaining undeveloped piece, his rook.

31…Qh3+ 32.Kg1 a5 33.Qd4 Nh5 34.Nf2 Qd7 35.f4 Nhxf4

Desperation.

36.gxf4 Nxf4 37.Kf1 Qd6 38.Rg1

Threatening mate on g7.

38…f6 39.Bb5 Re7 40.b3 Rf8 41.Rc2 Ne6 42.Qe3 Ng5 43.h4 Nf7 44.Rc6 Qb8 45.Qc5 Qd8 46.Rxf6 Kh8 47.Rf5 Rc7 48.Bc6 a4 49.bxa4 b3 50.Rg3 b2 51.Rb3 Nd6 52.Rxf8+ Qxf8 53.Rxb2 Qf4 54.Rb8+ Kh7 55.Qc2 Re7 56.e5+ Nf5 57.Qe4 Qc1+ 58.Kg2 g6 59.Rb3 1–0

What a waste of a brilliant opening novelty!

 

Bobby Ang is a founding member of the National Chess Federation of the Philippines (NCFP) and its first Executive Director. A Certified Public Accountant (CPA), he taught accounting in the University of Santo Tomas (UST) for 25 years and is currently Chief Audit Executive of the Equicom Group of Companies.

bobby@cpamd.net

Coping up

Community quarantine measures are disruptive to all and sundry for obvious reasons. When it comes to athletes, however, the change can be nothing short of unnerving. National Basketball Association players, in particular, have encountered no small measure of difficulty adjusting to the new normal for the immediate term. Prior to the suspension of the 2019-20 campaign, they were deep in competition and ready for the stretch run through the last fifth of the regular-season schedule. Now, they’re compelled to stay at home and away from practice facilities, unsure of when they can take to the court anew.

It goes without saying that they’re keeping fit — as best they can, that is. Outside of the ideal, they’re enjoined to come up with some semblance of a routine that has their bodies toned. And even as they work out while in the comfort of their homes, they presumably continue watching over their diet. Uncertainty, after all, goes both ways. Barring total cancellation, the games will resume at some point in the future, and they need to hit the ground running if they’re bent on finishing strong. In this regard, those ingrained in exerting effort even during supposed downtimes have the advantage.

That said, there will be lulls, long lulls, and the players’ nature brings them closer to whiling the time away in pursuits that get their competitive juices flowing. Not a few of the younger set, for instance, have taken to online gaming — and not necessarily in hoops. NBA 2K20 remains popular, but so is Call of Duty. And they’re good. In fact, they believe they’re good enough with their thumbs to put up streaming videos of their virtual exploits. Ask the Hawks’ Trae Young or the Suns’ Devin Booker, or even the Mavericks’ Luka Doncic, hitherto alien to Twitch.

Meanwhile, plenty others resort to watching highlights of old games. Some watch their own reels, while others turn to those of legends. In any case, their imperatives are clear: they fight ennui, but make sure to stay safe in so doing. From the Raptors’ Serge Ibaka hosting a cooking show on Twitter to the Grizzlies’ Ja Morant doing his unique introduction of starting lineups on TikTok, social media has become a tool to connect. And, needless to say, the fans appreciate the outputs. Everybody’s down with the program, so to speak, and certainly in for the long haul.

 

Anthony L. Cuaycong has been writing Courtside since BusinessWorld introduced a Sports section in 1994.

alcuaycong@bworldonline.com

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