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Philippines may cut number of police generals to 25

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THE PHILIPPINE government on Tuesday said it is seeking to reform the police bureaucracy by trimming the number of its generals to 25 from 133.

The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) said it’s working with the University of the Philippines (UP) College of Public Administration for the reform.

The Philippine National Police (PNP) is “top-heavy,” Interior Secretary Juanito Victor C. Remulla, Jr. told a news briefing after a Cabinet meeting with President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr., citing the need to “flatten the administration.”

“I think we have 133 generals, and I want to whittle the number down to 25 to make the organization flat,” he said in mixed English and Filipino. “These are some of the recommendations that we’re going to make together with the UP College of Public Administration.”

Mr. Remulla said the PNP is facing “redundancies,” particularly generals who have no particular commands. He also cited police commanders who don’t even have people under them.

“We have a lot of redundancies that we need to trim down.”

Mr. Remulla said affected general would be encouraged to take early retirement by next year. “They are all soldiers,” he said when asked if the move could demoralize staff. “They follow orders.”

He also said the DILG would work with several government institutions including the Commission on Audit and Union of Local Authorities of the Philippines to cut hours spent on signing documents to as short as an hour per week from the usual 12 hours.

“We want to work with various agencies to cut that down from 12 hours a week to one hour a week for the signing of documents of mayors. It takes a lot of time and it takes a lot of mental energy and it wastes a lot of the leaders’ time and resources to do that,” he said.

He said local governments should boost their digitization efforts to boost efficiency. — Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza

Govt’s role in push for innovation underscored

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VICE-PRESIDENT Sara Duterte-Carpio on Tuesday urged the government to help the business community pursue innovations amid the rise of artificial intelligence (AI).

“Innovation has profoundly transformed the business environment and raised the competitiveness of every industry, here and overseas,” she said at a business conference organized by the Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

“Embracing new innovation is inevitable, or we will be left behind in the ground, as we are compared to our neighbors and compared to the rest of the world,” she added.

The Philippines ranked 56th out of 132 economies in the recent global innovation index.

It also ranked the lowest in the region after placing 67th out of 83 countries in its debut in The Global AI Index 2024 by Tortoise Media — which assesses countries based on their AI implementation, innovation, and investment — with an overall score of 5.89 out of 100.

Despite the anxiety it has caused globally, AI has also caused excitement “and more and more people are drawn to the opportunity it offers,” said Ms. Duterte, a former Education chief under the Marcos administration.

“The government and the private sector can collaborate to create innovation centers and foster an environment that encourages risk-taking and experimentation,” she said.

Ms. Duterte said the country should aim to become a powerhouse of innovations and go beyond its target of becoming an upper-middle income economy.

“With the ingenuity and creativity of Filipinos, I believe we can do more to create better products and systems that will bring profit and move our industries forward,” she said.

“We just need to do that dream. We don’t want to be middle-income,” she added. “We want to be a superpower, and we can.”

Ms. Duterte has refused to participate in House hearings amid questions on her office’s previous and proposed budgets. Critics and academics earlier said her past and existing confidential funds should have been used for meaningful programs, including workforce development.

She said employees also benefit from innovations, like AI as it simplifies tasks, automates repetitive work, and facilitates collaboration and transparency within an organization; but while that is the case, the vice-president raised the need to reskill and upskill workers amid concerns about job displacement.

“Because the technological revolution has also led to job displacement in certain sectors, we should consider the urgency of reskilling and upskilling our workers and equip them with the new skills in a technologically evolving workplace,” she added.

“By investing in workforce development, we can harness the power of technology to create a more effective and productive future while ensuring that employees are equipped to thrive in this new landscape.” — Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza

Kristine now a tropical storm

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THE STATE weather bureau on Tuesday said that “Kristine” (international name: Trami) has intensified into a tropical storm over the Philippine Sea.

The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) said it is forecast to gradually intensify into a severe tropical storm before making landfall over Isabela province.

It said that the storm is expected to make landfall by Wednesday or early Thursday. It may exit the Philippine Area of Responsibility by Friday.

As of 5 p.m., Kristine was last seen 390 kilometers east of Daet, Camarines Norte province, and moving in a west northwestward direction at 15 kilometers per hour (kph).

The storm was packing maximum sustained winds of up to 75 kph near the center and gustiness of up to 90 kph.

PAGASA had raised Tropical Wind signal no. 2 over Catanduanes, the eastern portion of Camarines Norte, the eastern portion of Camarines Sur, the eastern portion of Albay, and the eastern portion of Sorsogon.

The northeastern portion of Northern Samar and the northern portion of Eastern Samar was also under signal no. 2. 

On the other hand, signal no. 1 was hoisted over Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union, Pangasinan, Apayao, Kalinga, Abra, Mountain Province, Ifugao, Benguet, Cagayan including Babuyan Islands, Isabela, Quirino, Nueva Vizcaya, Aurora, Nueva Ecija, Tarlac, Zambales, Bataan, Pampanga, Bulacan, Metro Manila, Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, Quezon including Pollilo Islands, Occidental Mindoro including Lubang Islands, Oriental Mindoro, Masbate including Ticao and Burias Islands, Marinduque, Romblon, the rest of Camarines Norte, the rest of Camarines Sur, the rest of Albay, and the rest of Sorsogon.

Areas from Visayas and Mindanao including the rest of Eastern Samar, the rest of Northern Samar, Samar, Leyte, Biliran, and Southern Leyte, Dinagat Islands and Surigao del Norte including Siargao – Bucas Grande Group were also under signal no. 1.

Meanwhile, the weather agency had issued a storm surge warning over the provinces of Albay, Aurora, Cagayan, Camarines Sur, Catanduanes, and Isabela, it had advised all marine activity in the areas to be canceled. — Adrian H. Halili

Quiboloy allowed in Senate probe

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A PASIG regional trial court has granted a Senate committee’s petition to allow televangelist Apollo C. Quiboloy and his cohorts to attend a Senate hearing on Wednesday looking into allegations of child abuse and human trafficking against him and his church.

In a court order dated Oct. 21 and made public on Tuesday, the Pasig City Regional Trial Court Branch 159 Presiding Judge Rainelda H. Estacio-Montesa said that Mr. Quiboloy filed a motion opposing the Senate’s request for him to appear, calling it a “legislative overreach” by the committee on Women, Children, Family Relations and Gender Equality.

Citing previous jurisprudence, it granted the committee’s request since a pending lawsuit would not bar the Senate’s power to conduct these inquiries.

The Philippine National Police and a panel of state prosecutors did not object to the committee’s request saying it was in line with the Senate’s power to conduct inquires in aid of legislation, it said.

The Pasig court also ordered the Senate and Pasay City to “observe maximum security measures to ensure the safety and security” of Mr. Quiboloy and his cohorts.

In April, the court ordered the arrest of Mr. Quiboloy for qualified human trafficking, while a Davao City court issued an arrest warrant for child sexual abuse. The Supreme Court in May ordered the transfer of the Davao child sexual abuse cases to the Quezon City trial court.

Mr. Quiboloy, who claims to be an “appointed son of God,” was arrested after weeks of police search. He is wanted for child sexual abuse and human trafficking in the Philippines.

He was indicted in a California district court on Nov. 10, 2021, and a federal warrant had been issued for his arrest. Mr. Quiboloy is followed by millions of people in the Philippines, where the church has political influence. He is also the spiritual adviser of ex-President Rodrigo R. Duterte.

The Senate committee in March ordered his arrest for failing to attend hearings looking into the crimes.

The celebrity evangelist, who has denied the charges, has filed his certificate of candidacy for senator in next year’s midterm elections. — John Victor D. Ordoñez

Sara slammed over Marcos tirades

VICE-PRESIDENT SARA DUTERTE-CARPIO — PPA POOL/YUMMIE DINGDING

A CONGRESSMAN on Tuesday blasted Vice-President Sara Duterte-Carpio for her tirades against the Marcos family last week, saying “she crossed the line” for threatening to behead President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. and exhume the body of his father to be thrown in the South China Sea.

“I cannot stay silent while she threatens to exhume a former president and behead an incumbent one,” presidential son and Ilocos Norte Rep. Ferdinand Alexander “Sandro” A. Marcos III said in a statement published on his Facebook page.

“Her bizarre temper tantrum has been condemned by a nation horrified by such displays of insensitivity towards the dead and cruelty to the living,” he added, referring to Ms. Carpio.

Ms. Carpio issued the statement against the Marcoses in a two-hour, freewheeling press conference last week, saying their relationship has become “toxic.”

Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin C. Remulla on Monday said his department is looking into the possibility of filing charges against Ms. Carpio for her statements regarding the remains of late former President Ferdinand E. Marcos, Sr. buried at the Libingan ng mga Bayani, citing the need to look into the “moral principles” and “legal aspects” she could have violated.

“Let’s pray for the Philippines because we have a Secretary of Justice who doesn’t understand the law,” Ms. Carpio told reporters on the sidelines of the 50th Philippine Business Conference and Expo at Pasay City on Tuesday. “There is a big difference between talking about the desecration of a body and actually desecrating a body.”

Responding to Ms. Carpio’s statement, Mr. Remulla on Tuesday told reporters that the Department of Justice (DoJ) is “studying the possibility of filing cases based on criminal acts.”

“I think we all know the score of what kind of vice-president we have, how seemingly unstable her mind can be. This country does not deserve a future with the kind of person like this,” he added.

In a separate statement, Kabataan Party-list said lawmakers should not frame Ms. Carpio’s statements as a mental health issue, rather to seek accountability.

“Sara’s rants are not a mental health issue; these are an accountability issue. She doesn’t need a day at the doctor’s clinic but a day in court or Congress hearings,” Renee Louise M. Co, one of Kabataan Party-list’s nominees in the midterm elections next year, said in the statement.

Ms. Carpio, in the same media briefing last week, also accused the president of incompetence and a lack of leadership, showing a deepening rift between the two political families ahead of the 2025 midterm elections, seen as a litmus test for the Marcos administration.

“The sitting leader does not know how to become president,” Ms. Carpio said in Filipino.

Ms. Carpio also said Filipino voters should urge their congressional candidates to “undergo drug testing,” she told reporters on the sidelines of the Tuesday event. — Kenneth Christiane L. Basilio

SC to act on PhilHealth case

THE SUPREME COURT (SC) on Tuesday indicated it might act on the petitions challenging the P89.9-billion transfer of funds from the Philippine Health Insurance Corp. (PhilHealth) to the national treasury before the scheduled oral arguments in January 2025.

“There is always a possibility for the court to act on the motion for Temporary Restraining Order (TRO). As long as the case isn’t finished yet, they can still act on it, [even before the oral arguments],” SC Spokesperson Camille Sue Mae L. Ting said in a news briefing.

The top court scheduled the oral arguments for a petition, filed by Senator Aquilino Martin “Koko” D. Pimentel, former Finance Undersecretary Ma. Cielo D. Magno, and others, seeking to stop the transfer of P89.9 billion excess PhilHealth funds to the national treasury on Jan. 14, 2025.

Another petition, filed last week, led by former SC Senior Associate Justice Antonio T. Carpio also asked the top court to stop the transfer, citing “technical malversation and/or plunder” committed by the Department of Finance.

As of writing, P60 billion has already been transferred to state coffers. The last tranche of P29.9 billion is scheduled for next month.

Finance Secretary Ralph G. Recto earlier told BusinessWorld they “are only following Congress’ instructions in the budget. We will respect the decision of the Supreme Court.”

A provision included in the 2024 General Appropriations Act allowed the DoF to issue Circular No. 003-2024, authorizing PhilHealth and the Philippine Deposit Insurance Corp. to transfer P89.9 billion and P110 billion, respectively.

These would help fund unprogrammed appropriations worth P203.1 billion, which would support government programs in health, infrastructure, and social services. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

Perks for EV sector eyed

PHILIPPINE STAR/EDD GUMBAN

THE Philippine government is eyeing incentives for businessmen who will invest in the local manufacturing of electric-powered vehicles, the presidential palace said, as investors await policy statements from the government.

In a statement, the palace said Mr. Marcos cited the need for an incentive policy that will cover potential investors in the e-mobility industry during a Cabinet meeting on Tuesday.

The incentives will prioritize local players, “but we’ll take anybody who’s interested,” the President told officials from the Department of Science and Technology.

“They will have to undertake the production design to scale it up to a level to actually make a difference to the market,” he added.

At the meeting, DOST Secretary Renato Solidum, Jr. said potential investors and players including manufacturers and fabricators were waiting for a policy statement from the government.

The palace said the Department of Trade and Industry has been creating a strategic roadmap under the Electric Vehicle Industry Development Act to come up with possible incentives.

It said the government was also working with Philippine company ToJo Motors Corp. “to figure out the necessary policies to make it conducive for locally manufactured e-vehicles, specifically e-trikes and e-jeepneys, to operate in the Philippines.”

Mr. Solidum told the President that e-trikes will soon be mass produced in Isabela, noting many customers are waiting for electric trikes in the market.

“Officials in General Santos City, along with tricycle operators, are also interested,” the palace said, citing the DOST chief. “Local agri-machinery manufacturers could help speed up trike production.”

The DOST has been implementing an e-mobility program map, which includes the conversion of conventional tricycles and buses into electric ones.

The agency has already developed a hybrid electric train and an electric boat.

There were 25,196 registered e-vehicles (EVs) and 705 EV charging stations (EVCS) in the country as of Oct. 18, with 92 accredited EVCS providers, which have already generated 10,407 new jobs and about P1.99 billion in investments, according to the palace. — Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza

20-year-old system to blame in NAIA bag mishandling

Passengers are seen at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) Terminal 3, July 25, 2024. — PHILIPPINE STAR/RYAN BALDEMOR

NEW NAIA Infra Corp. (NNIC), the operator of Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) is working closely with airline companies to resolve issues with the baggage handling system at Terminal 3, citing the aging system as the cause of disruption.

In a statement on Tuesday, NNIC said it is working with budget carrier Cebu Pacific to ensure contingency measures are in place to address issues with the baggage handling system — affecting hundreds of bags and disrupting the process of passengers’ check-in luggage.

NNIC and Cebu Pacific said that the parties have increased their manpower to assist travelers and help expedite baggage processing.

In a Viber message, Cebu Pacific said that as of Tuesday a total of 821 bags were left behind due to the baggage handling system not functioning since Oct. 18.

The budget carrier said passengers had an option to have their luggage delivered to their destination or have their bags picked-up at the airport for domestic flights, while a similar option was given along with delivery services for passengers for international flights.

NNIC took over the operations and maintenance of the country’s main gateway in September. The company has earlier outlined its immediate plans for the airport which include upgrading and replacing airport facilities and systems.

“A top priority in these efforts is the replacement of the 20-year-old baggage handling system. NNIC has already procured a new, advanced system with additional redundancy measures set to be implemented to prevent future disruptions and enhance operational efficiency,” NNIC said.

NAIA’s Terminal 3 is considered the most congested terminal. Currently, both local and international flights are designated at Terminal 3.

NNIC said previously that it plans to designate Terminal 3 solely for all foreign airlines including international flights of Cebu Pacific and AirAsia Philippines.

Further, AirAsia Philippines said it was not affected by the ongoing issues involving the baggage handling system at Terminal 3.

“We are aware of the current challenges at Terminal 3 but our Ground Operations were able to deploy additional personnel to address baggage handling concerns… We have not encountered delays in baggage handling so far,” said AirAsia Philippines Communications and Public Affairs Head Steve F. Dailisan.  — Ashley Erika O. Jose

DENR asks P500M for protected areas 

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THE DEPARTMENT of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) has asked the Senate for an additional P500 million to manage legislated protected areas around the country and about P150 million to expand water service coverage to 10,000 households next year.

At a Senate Finance committee hearing on the agency’s proposed budget, Senator Cynthia A. Villar adjourned the hearing and said she would consult with her colleagues in plenary on the budget hike requests.

“We will talk to the mother committee on the decided increases in the final version of the budget,” she said.

DENR Undersecretary Analiza Rebuelta-Teh told the same hearing that it is looking to source the additional P500 million to the original P1.2 million in funding for the protected areas from the Integrated Protected Areas Fund and within the agency’s own budget ceiling within the 20205 National Expenditure Program.

She added that the P150 million request to boost the Local Water Utilities Administration’s coverage of its water services would be through “congressional initiative,” which would be left to senators to decide how to source this funding.

In April, Ms. Villar called on the agency to improve its implementation of laws, policies, and regulations intended to safeguard legislated protected areas. This was amid viral videos of resorts being set up within the Chocolate Hills in Bohol and Mount Apo Natural Park in central Mindanao. — John Victor D. Ordoñez

Ex-DoF officials in P15-M tax case acquitted

THE Philippines’ anti-graft court has acquitted former Department of Finance (DoF) officials over the approval of P15 million worth of tax credit certificates (TCC) to a textile company in the 1990s, citing lack of evidence against them.

In an 86-page decision promulgated on Oct. 22, the Sandiganbayan Seventh Division ruled the prosecution failed to establish that Finance department officials and alleged company officers conspired to defraud the state through the awarding of TCCs, committing graft and estafa through the falsification of documents in the process.

“Not only is the prosecution’s evidence insufficient to support its allegation that [the textile company’s] tax credit claims were fraudulent, but it is also insufficient to prove the existence of conspiracy between and among accused public officers in giving unwarranted benefit, advantage, or preference… detriment of the government,” the ruling, penned by Associate Justice Zaldy V. Trespeses, read.

“It bears repeating that the prosecution failed to sufficiently establish that the documents subject of these cases are spurious or contain false data or information,” Mr. Trespeses’ ruling for their estafa charges stated.

State lawyers failed to authenticate the complaint affidavit and other documentary evidence against the accused, resulting in it being considered hearsay evidence by the court, weakening their case.

“The court emphasizes that the Complaint Affidavit of the Special Presidential Task Force 156 was not authenticated by the affiant,” it stated. “While notarized affidavits are considered public documents, they are still classified as hearsay evidence unless testified to by the affiant.”

The prosecution also failed to back the claim that the accused DoF officials benefitted from the issuance of dubious TCCs to the textile company. “The evidence failed to show that accused public officers used or gained profit from the transactions.” — Kenneth Christiane L. Basilio

NIA releases Magat dam water in Isabela

BAGUIO CITY — The Provincial Government of Isabela alerted residents living near the Magat River and Cagayan River as the National Irrigation Administration (NIA) will open the water gates of the Magat Dam Reservoir, starting 1 p.m., Tuesday in anticipation of the heavy rains tropical storm “Kristine” will bring.

The gates will release 1.44 cubic meters of water per second and the volume will increase depending on the rain the tropical storm will bring.

Residents along these two rivers were advised not to stay at the riverbanks, and avoid crossing them. They were also advised to prepare for evacuation, if needed.

Meanwhile, classes were suspended from kindergarten to Grade 12 and Alternative Learning System in Tuguegarao City, Lal-lo, Aparri, Solana, Lasam, Peñablanca, Baggao, Camalanuigan, Piat, and Abulug in Cagayan Province; whereas classes in all levels were suspended in Calayan, Amulung, Alcala, Iguig, Enrile, and Allacapan.

Classes from kindergarten to senior high school are also suspended in the province of Isabela.

The Coast Guard District North Eastern Luzon is now in full alert and prepared for the possible effects of Tropical Storm “Kristine” to its areas of responsibility. Necessary preparations are being conducted to ensure the readiness of the Coast Guard stations and substations in Cagayan, Batanes, Calayan, Isabela, and Aurora.

Cagayan, Isabela, Quirino in the North down to Surigao del Norte were put under Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal number 1, as of the Tuesday morning. — Artemio A. Dumlao

26 unlicensed firearms in Maguindanao surrendered

STOCK PHOTO | Image by Daniel S. from Pixabay

COTABATO CITY — A group in Maguindanao del Sur province surrendered 26 more assorted firearms to the Army’s 6th Infantry Division in support of its disarmament campaign complementing the Mindanao peace process.

Mayor Reynalbert O. Insular of the hinterland South Upi town in Maguindanao del Sur turned over the unlicensed firearms that he and officials of the 57th Infantry Battalion had collected from villagers to Brig. Gen. Michael A. Santos, commander of the 603rd Infantry Brigade, during a simple rite in their municipal gymnasium in Barangay Romongaob on Tuesday.

The cache comprised of an M16 rifle fitted with a grenade launcher, two .30 caliber M1 Garand rifles, three M1 Carbine rifles, 10 gauge 12 shotguns, three 7.62 bolt-action sniper rifles, three M79 grenade launchers, a 9-millimeter Uzi machine pistol, a .45 caliber pistol and .22 and .38 caliber revolvers.

Major Gen Antonio G. Nafarrete, commander of 6th ID, told reporters on Tuesday that Mr. Insular, Mr. Santos and Lt. Col. Aeron T. Gumabao, commanding officer of the 57th IB, cooperated in collecting the 26 firearms via backchannel dialogues with owners. — John Felix M. Unson