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Dinky Soliman, a true public servant

BW FILE PHOTO

There is a Chinese idiom known as “riding the tiger.” It says he who rides the tiger stays on the back of the tiger because he is afraid to dismount as getting off it could be detrimental to his aspirations or career, even threatening to his life. John F. Kennedy, President of the United States, had a word of advice though for riders of tigers. At his inauguration, he warned, “Remember that in the past those who foolishly sought power by riding the back of the tiger ended up inside.”

There are several chapters in Philippine history that tell the story of such tiger riders. There were the Supreme Court justices, generals, provincial politicians, and technocrats who rode the Marcos tiger. When Marcos placed the country under martial law and went on a rampage of plunder and viciousness, the lackeys stayed on the back of the tiger to continue to enjoy power, privilege, and perks.

When the people decided they have had enough of pillage and brutality, they chased Marcos out of the country. The subservient Supreme Court justices, bootlicking generals, backslapping politicians, and the slavish technocrats found their lavish careers abruptly terminated, their reputation shattered. Branded as “mga tuta ni Marcos” they were ostracized by civil society.

There were the fawning senators during the presidency of Joseph Estrada. To retain their influence and enjoy the favors of Estrada, they chose to stay on the back of the Estrada tiger even when his extensive involvement in illegal gambling had been exposed. History has labeled them the Craven Eleven, most of them suffering the end of their political life when Estrada was ousted from the presidency.

But there were also who dismounted the tiger before the tiger could bring them to perdition. Among the technocrats President Marcos recruited from the academe to serve in his government was University of the Philippines Law Professor Rafael Salas. He appointed him as executive secretary and as chief action officer of the National Rice Sufficiency Program.

But after serving for three years with distinction. Salas resigned due to irreconcilable differences with President Marcos. His dismounting the Marcos tiger did not hold back his career and aspirations, nor did it threaten his life. He took on a better job somewhere, the newly created position of executive director of the United Nations Population Fund, a job he held until his death.

Like Marcos before him, President Estrada brought into his Cabinet brilliant men with extensive experience and creditable performance in their respective fields — foreign relations, education, banking, labor, energy, and governance. Among them was another academic, Aprodicio Laquian, professor emeritus at the University of British Columbia. President Estrada named him his chief of staff in an attempt to counter Cabinet infighting and bring direction to the fumbling administration.

Just weeks into his job, Laquian said in jest before the members of the Manila Overseas Press Club that President Estrada decided government policy while stone drunk every night with his so-called “midnight Cabinet.” Laquian was fired hours after he cracked the joke.

Maybe there was some truth to Laquian’s joke as Estrada’s Cabinet secretaries, many of them his former high-school classmates, left his government one by one. Perhaps, in order not to give the impression they were resentful of Estrada’s favoring his midnight drinking buddies over them when it comes to government policies, the men gave as their reasons for resigning “failing health, family demand, call of private sector, or to ride into the sunset,” avoiding drawing the spiteful reaction that Laquian got.

Like her predecessors, President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo brought into her Cabinet the best and the brightest. One of them was Simeon Marcelo. She first appointed him Solicitor General, then Ombudsman.

As Ombudsman, Marcelo supervised the prosecution of major high-profile cases before the Sandiganbayan. After successfully handling before the Supreme Court other major cases. Marcelo, surprisingly tendered his irrevocable resignation as Ombudsman.

In his letter to President Arroyo, Marcelo said his seven-day workweek since he joined the government had left him “physically and mentally exhausted.” But rumor had it that Marcelo got off the Arroyo tiger, so to speak, not for reasons of health, but because he had had enough of Arroyo telling him to go easy on the prosecution of some cases.

But then there were the Hyatt 10 — 10 members of the Arroyo Cabinet who gathered together in Hyatt Regency Hotel to declare their collective resignation without couching their reason in polite and cordial terms. They broke away from her when her attempt to influence the results of the 2004 presidential election was exposed. And they told her why in no uncertain terms, unmindful of the spite expected from a known vindictive woman.

In a statement, the Hyatt 10 said they were not making any judgments on the Hello Garci and jueteng controversies as the law provides a proper forum to resolve those issues. Instead, they focused on Arroyo’s leadership and credibility.

They declared: “The President can be part of the solution to this crisis by making the supreme sacrifice for God and country to voluntarily relinquish her office and allow her constitutional successor, the Vice-President, to assume the Presidency. Resignation is a legitimate constitutional option for effecting leadership change. Given the crisis in the Presidency, this is the least disruptive and painful option that can swiftly restore normalcy and eventually bring us to prosperity.”

The voice and face of the Hyatt 10 was Corazon “Dinky” Juliano Soliman, Arroyo’s Secretary of the Department of Social Welfare and Development. When the opposition forces gathered together at the Club Filipino in 2007 to form a united senatorial ticket for the general elections that year, someone nominated Dinky, who was presiding over the meeting.

She declined, saying “GMA would have me killed.” As if to clarify that she was just being rhetorical, she said she knew that GMA would use all in her power to prevent Dinky from holding any position in government. Besides she was not interested in any job other than serving the poor and the underprivileged, she told the assembly.

Dinky went to the University of the Philippines, Diliman to earn a Bachelor’s degree and a Master’s degree, both in Social Work. And she went into social work after earning those degrees. That is how Arroyo got to know her. As President Estrada’s Secretary of Social Welfare and Development, Arroyo got exposed to Dinky’s work. I remember her telling reporters right after she was sworn in as president, “I have not told Dinky Soliman this, but I am appointing her as Secretary of the Department of Social Welfare and Department.”

And when Benigno Aquino III became president, he gave Dinky back her former job in the Arroyo government. When the PNoy administration completed its term, Dinky went back to community service.

As the Senate resolution honoring Dinky, said: “Sec. Dinky left nothing materially but so much in the respectful affection of all who worked, dreamed and fought with her causes and advocacies. Her passing ends a chapter in the country’s civil society sector. Her untimely death as an exemplary public servant and social worker, the first responder on the ground and the last person to leave the disaster-stricken area, is a great loss to the Filipino people and the nation as well, particularly in this time of crisis and upheaval.”

I say AMEN.

 

Oscar P. Lagman, Jr. is a retired corporate executive, business consultant, and management professor. He has been a politicized citizen since his college days in the late 1950s.

Evergrande and China’s energy crisis are two sides of one coin

RALF LEINEWEBER-UNSPLASH

CHINA’S DATA on economic growth is man-made, and therefore unreliable.

That’s not the opinion of a provocateur, but the reported views of the country’s own Premier. During a dinner with US Ambassador Clark Randt in 2007, Li Keqiang — then party secretary of Liaoning province and a rising star in the Communist Party — said that official data on gross domestic product was less reliable than a mix of electricity consumption, rail cargo volumes, and loan growth. Those three figures were harder to fudge to produce a politically convenient result, he said, according to a memo from the US embassy released by Wikileaks in 2010.

That assessment has proved a pretty good guide to Chinese growth for the 14 years since, with an index weighted 20% to rail freight and 40% each to electricity and lending tracking official GDP data quite closely. That’s a troubling result right now, though — because two of the key indicators are under critical pressure at exactly the same moment.

There’s obvious reasons why loan growth may be heading for a rough patch. The crisis that’s left China Evergrande Group struggling to fund its $300 billion in liabilities may well be resolved without creating a systemic crisis. Should that happen, though, the fact the company is having such trouble getting access to fresh credit from state banks in itself indicates how the headlong pace of lending is starting to trouble Beijing.

A Lehman-style shock could see an actual reduction in credit within the system, like the 4.6% annual decline experienced by US lending in the wake of that 2008 crisis. Even a reset to more normal levels of growth would be troubling for an economy where lending has grown by at least 12% a year for decades, double the rate seen in the US.

No other major emerging economy has debt levels relative to GDP comparable to China’s, and most of the developed countries with yet-higher leverage had been reducing their indebtedness for years before COVID-19 struck, whereas China has accelerated its borrowing.

The situation with energy is oddly similar. Power rationing has spread across many of China’s economic powerhouse provinces as local governments risk missing targets for reducing the emissions intensity of their economies, with smelters in Yunnan, textile plants in Zhejiang, and soybean crushers in Tianjin all reported to have halted to prevent power cuts to non-industrial users.

For years, China’s electricity consumption has grown at a rate scarcely slower than the economy itself. That model is running into problems as President Xi Jinping’s ambitions to hit an emissions peak by 2030 start to translate into policy objectives. If China was to keep growing electricity demand at 5% a year from current levels without burning more coal, it would need to be building in the region of 100 gigawatts of solar and 50 gigawatts of wind every year — but the pace of growth being targeted is closer to half that level.

Provincial officials are thus faced with irreconcilable mandates: Keep the supply of electricity flowing to juice the economy, but keep a lid on carbon emissions, even as high-level plans for the power sector aren’t promising sufficient zero-carbon power plants to stop them falling back on a glut of coal-fired capacity to keep the grid running. The record prices seen for Chinese coal futures over the past week are the sign of a system that’s struggling to cope with the contradictory requirements placed on it.

Rail freight, the last part of the Li Keqiang Index, has performed better — but if you’re thinking of it as a measure of general activity within the economy, there’s troubling signs. China’s high-speed rail network, barely conceived of at the time Li met with the US ambassador, was in part designed to free up space on the conventional tracks so that cargo could be shifted that way, rather than by road. It’s no surprise, then, that rail has held up pretty well — but freight volumes as a whole have looked weak since before COVID-19 hit, and seem stuck at the levels of about 4.3 billion metric tons a month they hit around three years ago.

That’s concerning. One striking thing about the memo that inspired the Li Keqiang Index is how little domestic policy concerns have changed in 14 years, with much of the discussion focused on the problems of corruption and how to balance growth with income inequality. The economic model that Li described, however — where officials will stop at nothing to achieve GDP targets — is drifting toward bankruptcy.

China’s growth has been fueled for decades by credit and carbon, and Beijing finally seems to be getting serious about changing that. Whether its economy can sustain such a drastic intervention remains to be seen.

BLOOMBERG OPINION

Energy prices, GDP projections, the ERC, and hydro development

Among the big surprises this year has been the huge spike in global prices of fossil fuels as the favored renewables wind and solar continue to produce intermittent, unstable, even declining output.

These news headlines last week look like the papers are describing some Third World countries and not UK and Europe: “British Steel warns of up to 50-fold increase in power prices” (Financial Times, Sept. 21), “Energy price rises: Dozens of firms will be left to collapse” (The Times, Sept. 21), “‘Absolutely no question of lights going out’ this winter over hike in energy prices, cabinet minister says” (The Independent, Sept. 21), “Europe’s energy crisis: A switch back to coal is on the cards” (The National, Sept. 24), “Starved of Gas, European Electricity Producers Snap Up Coal” (Bloomberg, Sept. 25).

HUGE SPIKE IN FOSSIL FUEL ENERGY PRICES
I checked commodity prices as of the end of last week, Sept. 24. Aside from lithium — used mainly for batteries in cell phones, laptops, and electric vehicles — and soda ash, the fossil fuels coal, natural gas, and propane have had very high rises in prices year to date (YTD) or from Jan. 1 to Sept. 24.

For a price index, despite the huge spike in EU’s carbon permits that are supposed to favor wind and solar energy and penalize fossil fuel energy, wind and solar are not attractive as they suffered price contractions (see Table 1).

INDEFINITE LOCKDOWN, POWER DEMAND, AND GDP PROJECTION
The Philippines’ GDP size (at constant 2018 prices) in 2020 was P17.5 trillion, lower than 2019’s P19.38 trillion and 2018’s P18.2 trillion, and nearly touched 2017’s P17.3 trillion. That is the impact of government lockdown and -9.6% GDP contraction.

This year, the quarterly GDP performance were -3.9% in the first quarter (Q1), and 11.8% growth in Q2 mainly because of the very low base in Q2 of 2020.

I made my own projection for Q3 this year based on electricity demand which is sensitive or responsive to government lockdown policies. I included data on electricity prices like the customers’ Effective Spot Settlement Price (ESSP) and producers’ Load Weighted Average Price (LWAP).

From the Independent Electricity Market Operator of the Philippines (IEMOP) data, power demand grew 6.6% in the first half of 2021, GDP growth over the same period was 7.9%, again due to very low base in Q2 last year. Power demand growth in Q3 decelerated to only 1% because of ECQ-MECQ in August and the equivalent “level 4” restrictions in September. The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) will officially release GDP figures for Q3 2021 in the first week of November, but from initial power data and also low base in Q3 2020, my estimate is 4%-5% growth in the next quarter.

ERC FAVORITISM OF NGCP MONOPOLY
Consider these three reports last week involving the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC):

“Power providers gave back almost P20 billion to consumers — ERC” (BusinessWorld, Sept. 23).

“P16-M fine imposed vs. 8 GenCos over violations; won’t be passed on to consumers” (PDI, Sept. 23).

“Stop Collection of Congestion Charges in Panay and Negros — ERC” (Energy Regulatory Commission press release, Sept. 22).

Decentralized distribution utilities (DUs) and electric cooperatives which have been technically demonopolized via retail competition and open access (RCOA) provision of the EPIRA law are penalized by the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC).

Decentralized, demonopolized and competitive power generation sector is also penalized by the ERC.

The national monopoly, zero competition National Grid Corp. of the Philippines (NGCP), with many delays and unfinished work in transmission nationwide, is not penalized and is even shielded by the ERC.

Cute investigator ERC, that regularly harasses decentralized power generation and distribution sectors, should be investigated by Congress for its consistent shielding of the only remaining national monopoly in the country, the NGCP.

HYDRO POWER RECOVERY
The share of hydro power (big and run-of-river) to total power generation this year in the Luzon-Visayas grids has been rising due to the rainy season. From only 3.3% of the total last May, it went up to 4.4% in July and 7.7% in August.

The current double-dip La Niña that started around September 2020 is projected to continue until about April 2022, said US NCEP-CPC-NOAA projections as of Sept. 25. See also “La Niña: Globe Expected to Continue Cooling into Next Year, Extending Cooling Streak To 7 Years” (No Tricks Zone, Sept. 24, 2021).

Last weekend, my family visited Villa Escudero in Tiaong, Quezon. Its small dam or weir created a lake upstream for bamboo rafting/tourism and fishery, and a 70-kw hydroelectric plant. The weir was built in 1872 for irrigation. Fast forward today, it achieves four useful socio-economic goals with that single project — power generation, tourism, irrigation, and fishery.

The Departments of Energy and Tourism should jointly promote nationwide small but many dams or weirs of the Villa Escudero style. Our problem in the tropics is not lack of water but too much water, too much flooding during the rainy season. That excess water should be stored in many impounding lakes and rivers and, in the process, create more indigenous power generation, irrigation, eco-tourism, and fishery.

 

Bienvenido S. Oplas, Jr. is the Director for Communication and Corporate Affairs, Alas Oplas & Co. CPAs,

nonoyoplas@alasoplascpas.com

Barangay Ginebra looking to dig deep against TnT Tropang Giga

THE number eight seeds Barangay Ginebra San Miguel Kings collide with the top-seeded TnT Tropang Giga in the PBA Philippine Cup quarterfinals with a twice-to-win disadvantage. — PBA IMAGES

By Michael Angelo S. Murillo, Senior Reporter

THEY may be the defending champions, but the Barangay Ginebra San Miguel Kings know they are in for a tough battle against the top-seeded TnT Tropang Giga in the quarterfinals of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) Philippine Cup this week.

Barely made it to the playoffs, the number eight seeds Kings will collide with the Tropang Giga facing a twice-to-win disadvantage.

Making it tougher for them is they are set to miss the services of athletic big man apeth Aguilar, out for the rest of the tournament because of a knee injury, and possibly do-it-all guard Scottie Thompson, who entered the league’s health and safety protocols and has yet to be cleared to play.

But the Kings are not allowing the daunting task to weigh on them too much, and instead looking to dig deep and work with the cards they are dealt with the best way they can.

“We could quit or we could stand up and continue to fight,” said Barangay Ginebra coach Tim Cone after their 95-85 victory on Saturday in their do-or-die match for the last quarterfinal ticket with the Phoenix Super LPG Fuel Masters.

The many-time champion PBA coach was describing how things have gone for them in the season-opening Philippine Basketball Association tournament, particularly in the “semi-bubble” in Pampanga.

Since the league relocated to the Don Honorio Ventura State University Gym in Bacolor from the Ynares Sports Arena in Pasig City on Sept. 1 because of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) situation in Metro Manila, the Kings hardly made strides, winning only two of their seven matches to finish with a 4-7 record.

It forced them to nearly miss the quarterfinals, risking being the first defending champions to miss the playoffs since the Shell team in 2000.

Compared that to their quarterfinal opponent TnT, which has been steady throughout the eliminations, finishing with a nearly unblemished 10-1 record to secure the top seed and seemingly not about done in dominating.

“They (Tropang Giga) are playing extremely good basketball. They’ve hardly been touched,” Mr. Cone said.

“Aside from that, they pretty much dominated just about everybody. We know our road is tough, there is no doubt about it. But our guys will battle,” he added.

And the “mission” is not lost to the Barangay Ginebra players.

“Coach Tim keeps telling us that if there is a player down, we should have a next-man-up mentality. We have to step up and play as a team,” said big man Prince Caperal, who was named best player of the game in their win-or-go home match against Phoenix.

In their lone encounter in the elimination round on Sept. 12, TnT defeated Barangay Ginebra, 88-67.

It was a convincing win that saw the Tropang Giga take control of the opening half and check any fightback attempts by the Kings the rest of the way.

Rookie Mikey Williams led the way for TnT in the win, finishing with a game-high 27 points, with Troy Rosario and Jayson Castro adding 14 points apiece.

Mr. Aguilar, meanwhile, paced the Kings with 18 points.

The date and time of the TnT-Barangay Ginebra quarterfinal joust will be known on Tuesday when the league releases its schedule for the week.

Fil-Japanese Yuka Saso finishes at joint fourth in Arkansas event

FILIPINO-JAPANESE GOLFER YUKA SASO — NATIONAL GOLF ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINES FB PAGE

FILIPINO-Japanese golfer Yuka Saso finished tied for fourth in the Walmart Northwest Arkansas Championship on Monday (Manila time).

She fired a 65 on the final round of the 54-hole tournament at the Pinnacle Country Club in Rogers to finish with a 14-under 199 total.

Ms. Saso, the reigning US Women’s Open champion, was tied with Daniella Kang of the United States.

Japan’s Nasa Hataoka bagged the title with a total of 16-under 197.

The Philippine bet, who represented the country in the Tokyo Olympic Games in August, entered the final day off a strong second round, where she fired a 6-under 65 to move into contention at joint ninth place after settling for the 44th spot in the opening round.

Ms. Saso, 20, tried to make her way to the top in the final round, scoring an eagle in the seventh and 18th hole, but it was not enough.

For her efforts, she received $104,506, or around P5.2 million. — Michael Angelo S. Murillo

Tropang Giga rookie Mikey Williams in running for BPC award

THE TnT Tropang Giga kept their unblemished record intact after defeating the Blackwater Bossing, 96-76, in PBA Philippine Cup action on Wednesday. — PBA IMAGES
TNT TROPANG GIGA ROOKIE MIKEY WILLIAMS — PBA IMAGES

TNT Tropang Giga rookie Mikey Williams has been making waves in his debut Philippine Basketball Association tournament and is in the running for the best player of the conference (BPC) award.

In the official list released by the league at the weekend, Mr. Williams, 29, the fourth overall pick in this year’s rookie draft, ranked second in the BPC race at the end of the elimination round, behind Magnolia Hotshots Pambansang Manok do-it-all forward Calvin Abueva.

Mr. Abueva churned out an average of 35.36 statistical points, with Mr. Williams closely behind with 35.30 average SPs. Third running is Northport Batang Pier’s Robert Bolick with 35.27 SPs.

The TnT rookie is his team’s leading scorer, producing 18.4 points per contest, second league-wise, after the 19-point average of San Miguel Beermen’s Terrence Romeo.

Mr. Williams is also producing 4.2 rebounds, 3.7 assists and 1.2 steals in 10 games to date in the Philippine Cup for TnT, which ended the elimination round with a 10-1 record.

The steady play of Mr. Williams has afforded TnT the flexibility to manage the minutes of veteran Jayson Castro, which is proving to be beneficial for the latter as he does need to do much heavy lifting for his team game in and game out.

Mr. Williams, too, has complemented the play of the other young guns of the team like Roger Pogoy and Troy Rosario.

Completing the top 10 BPC contenders are Jamie Malonzo (31.5) of Northport at fourth, followed by Magnolia’s Ian Sangalang (31.3), San Miguel Beer’s CJ Perez (30.7), Rain or Shine’s Javee Mocon (31.1), San Miguel’s Arwind Santos (29.6), Phoenix Super LPG’s Jayson Perkins (29.4), and Ginebra’s Scottie Thompson (29.4).

Incidentally, Mr. Williams topped the rookie race after elimination play, ahead of Mr. Malonzo, Meralco’s Alvin Pasaol (20.6), NLEX’s Calvin Oftana (19.1), and Rain or Shine’s Leonard Santillan (15.6). — Michael Angelo S. Murillo

Team US regains Ryder Cup and opens door to new era

TEAM USA holds the Ryder Cup trophy as they celebrate winning the 43rd Ryder Cup at Whistling Straits, in Haven, WI on Sunday, Sept. 26. — REUTERS

KOHLER, Wisconsin — The United States, led by a new generation of golfers, reclaimed the Ryder Cup on Sunday, thrashing holders Europe 19-9 to herald what could be an era of domination by the Americans at the biennial competition.

With half the 12-man US team comprised of rookies, there were concerns as to whether the newcomers would be able to survive in the gladiatorial arena that is the Ryder Cup against a European squad packed with cutthroat veterans.

But youthful energy trumped experience as the European old guard failed to deliver against the American young guns.

“This is a new era for USA golf,” declared US captain Steve Stricker. “They are young. They come with a lot of passion, a lot of energy, a lot of game.”

While Europe had four players in their 40s, the United States had none, with all, but three members in their 20s.

And the Americans were not just young, but talented, the debutantes making a major contribution on the scoreboard going 14-4-3.

Fittingly it was the youngest member of the squad, 24-year-old Collin Morikawa securing the winning point.

Having romped to a commanding 11-5 advantage after the foursome and fourball sessions, the Americans entered Sunday’s singles needing just 3-1/2 points to reach the target required to hoist the little gold trophy.

Morikawa ended Europe’s faint hopes of a comeback when he birdied the 17th to go one up in his match with Viktor Hovland, guaranteeing the United States a deciding half-point.

The two-time major winner would make it official a few minutes later with a par on 18 to end the match in a tie, sending a thundering chant of “USA, USA” rumbling across Whistling Straits.

The 19-9 rout was the largest margin of victory ever in the current 28-point Ryder Cup format, which began in 1979.

It was just the second time in six competitions and third in 10 that the United States had claimed golf’s most coveted team title.

Never before in 42 previous Ryder Cups had a team come back from more than a four-point deficit on the final day and Padraig Harrington’s men, while defiant, never threatened to make history.

Whistling Straits provided a stunning backdrop and perfect party spot for 40,000 mostly flag-waving American fans, who flooded into the links-style Pete Dye jewel on the Lake Michigan shoreline on Sunday, ready to celebrate.

Morikawa sent the party into overdrive, but it would be some time before all his team mates could join in. Seven matches were still out on the course to be completed with the margin of victory the only thing left to be decided.

Given their commanding lead, there were worries about a lack of intensity by the US players, but a raucous crowd on the first tee assured their batteries were fully charged heading out.

Needing something magical, Harrington turned to a player who had so far provided little of it at Whistling Straits, tasking a winless Rory McIlroy with sparking a European fight back.

McIlroy, who labored so badly in the foursomes and fourballs that Harrington stood down the Northern Irishman for the first time in his Ryder Cup career, was first out against Olympic champion Xander Schauffele and found a spark, going 2-up after four holes and never trailing in a 3&2 win. — Reuters

Lewis Hamilton’s magic 100th win is mind-blowing, says Mercedes boss

LEWIS Hamilton hailed a “magic moment” on Sunday after becoming the first Formula One driver to win 100 races. — FORMULA1.COM

LEWIS Hamilton hailed a “magic moment” on Sunday after becoming the first Formula One driver to win 100 races.

The Briton’s Mercedes team boss Toto Wolff said the achievement, sealed with a victory in Russia, was simply “mind-blowing.”

If the milestone took longer to reach than many had expected, with seven-times world champion Hamilton fending off questions about possible jinxes before the Sochi weekend, it was worth the wait.

Only four drivers have reached even a half century of wins since the championship started in 1950, a statistic skewed by the fact that early years featured as few as six rounds compared to the current 22 and a driver’s longevity was limited.

Hamilton is way out in front, having roared past German Ferrari great Michael Schumacher’s previous record of 91 last season.

The sport’s most successful driver of all time is now leading the championship again, this time by two points from Red Bull’s Max Verstappen.

“It’s a magical moment,” said the 36-year-old.

“I have dreamed of still being here and having this opportunity to be able to win these races and get to drive with such phenomenal talents this late in my career.

“This is a special moment for everyone that’s been a part of it. I’ve had the most incredible team… there’s too many to name.”

Hamilton said that, just like his on first win in Canada back in his debut 2007 season with McLaren, his father Anthony had spoken to him on the night before.

The Briton told reporters he had taken nothing for granted, sometimes even doubting it was going to happen — although Mercedes have yet to be beaten on the Sochi circuit since the first race there in 2014.

Wolff said it would take time for the full extent of Hamilton’s achievement to sink in.

“I think we are witnesses to a career that is just amazing,” the Austrian told Sky Sports television.

“The 100th race victory is just mind-blowing. Today we talk about it and it’s going to be in the news for 24 hours, but only many years down the line are we going to realize that we’ve been part of that.

“We realize that we are part of a journey that no other sportsman in Formula One has done so far and that is beyond the races that we have won or championships,” added Wolff.

“That is, from the human aspect, to be part of this is special.” — Reuters

Team Europe wins Laver Cup

ANDREY Rublev and Alexander Zverev clinched the Laver Cup for Team Europe with a (6-2, 6-7(4), 10-3) win over Team World’s Reilly Opelka and Denis Shapovalov on Sunday in Boston.

Team Europe entered the final day of the event needing one victory from any of the four scheduled matches to secure the win and wasted no time as they picked it up in the lead encounter for an insurmountable 14-1 lead.

“At the end of the day, the score says that it was 14-1, but it could have gone both ways a lot of the time,” Zverev said in an on-court interview.

“We (did) a lot of hard work for this victory throughout the whole week… The group of this team has been absolutely amazing. I think a lot of us came a lot closer together and to be honest, I can’t wait for London next year.”

Russian Rublev, who won a gold medal in mixed doubles with Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova at the Tokyo Olympics, said the Laver Cup victory was a special moment for him.

Each win at the Laver Cup is awarded one point on Friday, two points on Saturday and three points on Sunday, with the first team to reach 13 points declared winners of the event.

Team World needed to win all four matches on the final day to claim the trophy, but Opelka and Shapovalov were unable to finish the job after winning the second set. — Reuters

NFL: Justin Herbert, Chargers surprise Chiefs

JUSTIN Herbert drove Los Angeles to a touchdown with 32 seconds remaining Sunday as the Chargers upset the Kansas City Chiefs (30-24) in a wild American Football Conference (AFC) West division matchup at Kansas City, MO.

An interception by Alohi Gillman enabled the Chargers to take possession at their 41 with 1:42 remaining. The pick was the second Los Angeles swiped from Patrick Mahomes, who suffered just his third defeat in 19 starts against AFC West opponents.

A false start took Los Angeles out of field goal range, but the Chiefs were called for pass interference on a fourth-down pass before the second of two strikes to Mike Williams resulted in a 4-yard touchdown for the decisive score. Tristan Vizcaino missed the PAT.

Herbert passed for 281 yards, going 26 of 38 with four touchdowns as the Chargers dropped the two-time defending AFC champions into last place in the West division by capitalizing on four takeaways. Three of those ended the Chiefs’ first three possessions.

Mahomes went 27 of 44 for 260 yards with three touchdowns and two interceptions. He could not rally the Chiefs as their final possession ended on the Los Angeles 49. Mahomes’ last three attempts fell incomplete, including a Hail Mary to end the game.

Ravens 19, Lions 17: Justin Tucker set an National Football League (NFL) record by making a 66-yard field goal as time expired to give Baltimore a road win at Detroit.

Tucker’s kick hit the crossbar and then bounced over it, sending Baltimore into a wild celebration and stunning the Lions. Matt Prater held the old mark of 64 yards. Prater made the kick for the Denver Broncos in 2013 against the Tennessee Titans.

Two plays before Tucker’s kick, Baltimore converted a fourth-and-19 to the Detroit 48-yard line on a 36-yard pass from Lamar Jackson to Sammy Watkins. That was the Ravens’ lone third-down conversion in 10 attempts. Jackson went 16-of-31 passing for 287 yards for the Ravens. He also rushed for 58 yards on seven carries.

Rams 34, Buccaneers 24: Matthew Stafford threw for four scores as the Los Angeles Rams improved to 3-0 with a win over visiting Tampa Bay.

Stafford continued to play well for the Rams since joining Los Angeles in an offseason trade, completing 27 of 38 passes for 343 yards. Stafford’s favorite target was Cooper Kupp, who finished with nine receptions for 96 yards and two scores on 12 targets.

DeSean Jackson added three receptions for 120 yards, including his first touchdown as a Ram — a 75-yard score. Tom Brady finished 41 of 55 for 432 yards, with one touchdown and no interceptions.

Saints 28, Patriots 13: Jameis Winston threw two touchdown passes and the New Orleans defense grabbed the first three interceptions of Mac Jones’ career in a defeat of host New England.

Winston completed 13 of 21 for 128 yards and was not intercepted. Jones, the Patriots’ rookie No. 1 draft choice from Alabama, completed 30 of 51 pass attempts for 270 yards and one touchdown, but P.J. Williams’ interception set up a touchdown and Malcolm Jenkins had a 34-yard interception return for a touchdown for New Orleans.

Marshon Lattimore intercepted Jones’ final pass of the game. Jones entered the game having completed 73.9 percent of his passes, but had thrown just one touchdown for the Patriots.

Vikings 30, Seahawks 17: Kirk Cousins completed 30 of 38 passes for 323 yards and three touchdowns as Minnesota earned its first victory of the season, defeating Seattle in Minneapolis.

Alexander Mattison, playing for Dalvin Cook, who was sidelined by an ankle injury, rushed 26 times for 112 yards for the Vikings and added 59 yards on six receptions. Greg Joseph, who missed a last-second, 37-yard field goal attempt that would’ve given the Vikings a victory at Arizona last week, made all three of his kicks to account for all the scoring after the intermission.

The Seahawks blew a double-digit lead for the second consecutive week after losing to visiting Tennessee (33-30) in overtime the previous Sunday.

Titans 25, Colts 16: Ryan Tannehill threw three touchdown passes and Derrick Henry rushed for 113 yards as Tennessee pulled out a victory over Indianapolis in Nashville, TN.

Tannehill hit Jeremy McNichols for a 10-yard scoring strike with 12:56 left in the game, followed by a two-point conversion run by Henry that gave Tennessee a 22-13 lead. After Rodrigo Blankenship made his third field goal for the Colts, a 24-yarder with 10:20 left, the Titans melted nearly 7 1/2 minutes off the clock before Randy Bullock converted the game-sealing 32-yard field goal with 2:58 remaining.

Tannehill completed 18 of 27 passes for Tennessee, which possessed the ball for just over 34 minutes and outgained Indianapolis 368-265.

Cardinals 31, Jaguars 19: Kyler Murray passed for 316 yards and cornerback Byron Murphy had two interceptions, one returned for a touchdown, to lead unbeaten Arizona over host Jacksonville.

Murray rushed for a touchdown and completed 28 of 34 pass attempts with no touchdowns and an interception for Arizona. Christian Kirk finished with seven receptions for 104 yards and A.J. Green had five catches for 112 yards.

The game included a play tied for the longest in NFL history. When Matt Prater’s 68-yard field goal attempt as time expired in the first half fell short, Jamal Agnew fielded the ball in the end zone and made a 109-yard return for a touchdown.

Browns 26, Bears 6: Kareem Hunt had 155 yards from scrimmage and a touchdown, Myles Garrett recorded 4.5 sacks and Cleveland pulled away for a win over visiting Chicago.

Baker Mayfield completed 19 of 31 passes for 246 yards for Cleveland, which won its second game in a row after dropping its season opener against the Kansas City Chiefs. The Browns tallied nine sacks as part of a dominant defensive effort.

Facing frequent duress in his first career start, Bears rookie Justin Fields completed only 6 of 20 passes for 68 yards. The Bears were credited with only 1 yard passing — due to the lost yardage on those nine takedowns of Fields — and 47 total yards on 42 offensive plays.

Falcons 17, Giants 14: Younghoe Koo made a 40-yard field goal as time expired, lifting visiting Atlanta over winless New York in East Rutherford, NJ.

Koo gave the Falcons their first win after they rallied from a 14-7 deficit in the final 12-plus minutes. His kick easily cleared the uprights and sent the Giants to an 0-3 start and their second straight loss decided by a game-winning field goal at the buzzer.

Matt Ryan completed 27 of 36 passes for 243 yards and two touchdowns. He was 9-for-10 on Atlanta’s game-tying drive when the Falcons went 4-for-4 on third down conversions. Ryan threw the 350th and 351st career touchdowns of his career. He connected on a 4-yard touchdown to Olamide Zaccheaus shortly before half time and a 1-yard score to Lee Smith with 4:13 remaining.

Bills 43, Football Team 21: Josh Allen passed for 358 yards and four touchdowns and also rushed for a score to help Buffalo notch an easy victory over Washington at Orchard Park, NY.

Emmanuel Sanders caught two touchdown passes and Dawson Knox and Zack Moss hauled in a score apiece for Buffalo. The Bills have outscored opponents 78-21 in back-to-back victories since losing at home to the Steelers in Week 1.

Cole Beasley matched his career high of 11 receptions while accumulating 98 yards and Tyler Bass kicked three field goals for the Bills. Jordan Poyer and Micah Hyde collected interceptions as Buffalo forced three turnovers and outgained Washington (481-290). Allen completed 32 of 43 passes while recording his ninth career 300-yard passing game.

Bengals 24, Steelers 10: Joe Burrow and Ja’Marr Chase hooked up for a pair of touchdowns and visiting Cincinnati knocked off beat-up Pittsburgh (24-10) at Heinz Field.

Burrow threw for 172 yards with just four incompletions and three touchdowns as Cincinnati won at Pittsburgh for the first time since 2015. The Bengals, thanks to a win late last season, have now won consecutive games against their division rival for the first time since 2012-13. It was the Bengals’ first win by more than 10 points over Pittsburgh since 1995.

Joe Mixon added 90 yards rushing on 18 carries for Cincinnati, and Chase finished with four catches for 65 yards. The rookie first-round draft pick has four touchdown catches in his first three NFL games.

Broncos 26, Jets 0: Teddy Bridgewater threw for 235 yards on Sunday while Denver’s defense harassed rookie quarterback Zach Wilson throughout their third straight win, a 26-0 shutout over New York in Denver.

Wilson, the No. 2 overall pick in last spring’s NFL Draft, endured a second consecutive miserable game against a defense able to pressure him with consistency. He completed 19 of 35 passes for 160 yards with two interceptions and was sacked five times.

New York (0-3) managed just 43 yards on the ground and finished the day with just 162 total yards. It hasn’t scored a touchdown since the fourth quarter of its Week 1 loss at Carolina.

Raiders 31, Dolphins 28: Derek Carr completed a huge 34-yard overtime pass to Bryan Edwards, and Daniel Carlson connected on a 22-yard field goal a few minutes later, leading host Las Vegas to a win over Miami.

Carr passed for 386 yards and two touchdowns as the Raiders overcame an early 14-point deficit. Carr eclipsed 300 passing yards for his fifth straight game.

The Raiders recorded their first 3-0 start since 2002. Raiders running back Peyton Barber rushed for a career-high 111 yards and one score. — Reuters

MLB: Yankees sweep Red Sox, grab AL wild card lead

AARON Judge hit a go-ahead two-run double in the eighth inning as the New York Yankees completed a three-game sweep of the host Boston Red Sox with a 6-3 win on Sunday that broke a tie for the top American League (AL) wild card spot.

Judge was given new life after foul-tipping a 1-2 fastball from Boston reliever Adam Ottavino that Red Sox catcher Christian Vazquez dropped. Judge smoked the very next pitch from Ottavino to plate runners from second and third with one out.

Giancarlo Stanton (2 for 4) added a two-run homer over the Green Monster the next at-bat — his third in as many games in the series. DJ LeMahieu (2 for 4) had a fifth-inning RBI single for the Yankees, who won nine of their final 12 games against Boston after dropping their first seven meetings.

New York moved one game ahead of Boston atop the AL wild card standings with six games remaining for both teams. The Red Sox hold a one-game lead over Toronto for the final AL playoff spot.

Yankees reliever Chad Green (10-7) earned the win after tossing 1 2/3 scoreless innings. Red Sox reliever Garrett Richards (7-8) took the loss after being charged with two of the four Yankee runs in the eighth.

New York starter Jordan Montgomery allowed one run on seven hits with four strikeouts over five innings. Boston starter Eduardo Rodriguez allowed two earned runs on six hits while walking one and striking out eight in five innings.

Astros 4, Astros 3: Mark Canha singled off the left-field wall with the bases loaded and one out in the bottom of the ninth inning, giving Oakland its second consecutive walk-off win over visiting Houston.

By completing a three-game sweep of the first-place Astros, the A’s clung to life in the American League West. They now trail the Astros by six games with six remaining. With the loss, Houston also saw its lead in the West shrink to five games over the Mariners.

Oakland also helped itself in the AL wild card race, matching wins earlier in the day by the Toronto Blue Jays and Seattle Mariners. All three are chasing the New York Yankees and Boston Red Sox for two spots.

Mariners 5, Angels 1: Marco Gonzales pitched seven strong innings to match Shohei Ohtani as Seattle defeated Los Angeles in Anaheim, CA.

Jake Fraley hit a bases-loaded double in a fourth-run eighth inning as the Mariners broke a 1-1 tie. Seattle’s Jarred Kelenic and Los Angeles’ Kurt Suzuki hit solo homers.

The Mariners went 8-2 on their 10-game trip to pull within 2 1/2 games in the chase for the American League’s second and final wild card berth. The Angels lost for the eighth time in their past 10 games.

Rays 3, Marlins 2: Shane Baz fired 5 2/3 shutout innings, Wander Franco reached base for the 41st straight game and Tampa Bay swept Miami in St. Petersburg, FL.

Making his second career start, Baz (2-0) was again impressive in dominating the visitors from South Florida. The rookie yielded just three hits and a walk while striking out nine over 82 pitches.

Franco, 20, doubled in his first at-bat to push his streak to 41 consecutive games reaching base. He is two games from tying Frank Robinson’s 43-game streak from 1956, the longest ever by a player under 21. The American League East champion Rays tied the franchise record for most wins in a season set in 2008 and are 38 games over .500 for the first time ever.

Blue Jays 5, Twins 2: Danny Jansen hit a three-run home run and George Springer homered for the second straight game to lead Toronto to a victory over Minnesota in Minneapolis.

The Blue Jays, who open a three-game series with the New York Yankees on Tuesday in Toronto, trail both New York and Boston for the American League wild card spots after earning a split of their four-game series with the Twins.

Alek Manoah (8-2) won his third consecutive start, allowing two runs on six hits over 5 2/3 innings. He walked two and struck out eight as the Blue Jays won for 10th time in his last 11 starts. Jordan Romano struck out three of the four batters he faced over 1 1/3 shutout innings to earn his 21st save.

Cardinals 4, Cubs 2: Andrew Knizner scored the go-ahead run on a wild pitch in the ninth inning, and Paul Goldschmidt and Harrison Bader homered as visiting St. Louis stretched its franchise-record winning streak to 16 games with a victory against Chicago.

The Cardinals enter the final week of the regular season six games ahead of the Cincinnati Reds and Philadelphia Phillies in the race for the second National League wild card.

Goldschmidt launched a solo home run to center field in the third inning to open the scoring. The blast was Goldschmidt’s ninth of the month and 31st of the season.

Braves 4, Padres 3: Atlanta closer Will Smith walked the bases loaded in the ninth inning, but registered three strikeouts in the frame to preserve a win over host San Diego.

Smith earned his 35th save the hard way, preserving the win for A.J. Minter (3-6). He fanned pinch-hitter Fernando Tatis, Jr. with two runners on before giving up his third walk of the inning to Tommy Pham. But Smith then struck out Trent Grisham and Ha-Seong Kim to finish the game. A night earlier, Smith pitched a 1-2-3 inning to earn a save.

Braves pinch-hitter Orlando Arcia doubled home Joc Pederson for the go-ahead run in the sixth against reliever Pierce Johnson (3-4). The Atlanta bullpen followed with four shutout innings.

Dodgers 3, Diamondbacks 0: Julio Urias threw five shutout innings to lead the Los Angeles Dodgers to a win against Arizona in the rubber game of their three-game series at Phoenix.

Urias (19-3) allowed five hits, struck out three and walked one while increasing his major league-leading win total. He came in 9-0 with a 1.90 ERA since June 21.

Kenley Jansen pitched the ninth to earn his 36th save for the Dodgers, who remain two games behind the San Francisco Giants for the NL West lead with six games remaining.

Pirates 6, Phillies 0: Cole Tucker homered, singled and walked twice to lift Pittsburgh past host Philadelphia.

Ke’Bryan Hayes doubled, singled and drove in two runs and Yoshi Tsutsugo added a single and two RBIs for the Pirates, who snapped a three-game losing streak. Pirates starter Max Kranick (2-3) allowed four hits in five scoreless innings with five strikeouts and three walks.

Odubel Herrera produced two hits for the Phillies, who had their five-game winning streak snapped. The Phillies had won the first three games against the Pirates. Philadelphia is 2 1/2 games behind the Atlanta Braves for first place in the National League East. The Braves defeated the San Diego Padres on Sunday.

Reds 9, Nationals 2: Kyle Farmer hit his first career grand slam and Cincinnati rolled past visiting Washington for its third straight win.

Tyler Stephenson fell a triple short of the cycle and drove in three runs, and Nick Castellanos also homered for the Reds, who began the day six games behind the St. Louis Cardinals for the second National League wild card spot. The Cardinals won again Sunday, extending their winning streak to 16 games.

Delino DeShields was 2-for-2 with three walks as the Reds took three of four to win their first series since Aug. 19-22, when they swept four games from the Miami Marlins. Tyler Mahle (13-6) pitched six strong innings, allowing an unearned run on three hits while striking out six.

White Sox 5, Indians 2: Lucas Giolito threw six shutout innings to lead visiting Chicago over Cleveland in the rubber game of their five-game series.

Giolito (11-9) allowed five hits, struck out six and walked one in his second straight winning start for the White Sox, who clinched the American League Central on Thursday. Liam Hendriks pitched the ninth for his 36th save.

Everyone in the starting lineup for the White Sox had at least one base hit, led by Yasmani Grandal with three. Eloy Jimenez drove in two runs for Chicago.

Royals 2, Tigers 1: Kris Bubic tossed seven dominant innings and visiting Kansas City downed Detroit. Kansas City won the season series against its American League Central Division rival (11-8).

Bubic (6-6) allowed just two hits and a walk while striking out six. He gave up only three earned runs in four appearances spanning 23 innings against the Tigers this season.

Whit Merrifield had three hits and scored a run. Andrew Benintendi supplied two hits and an RBI. Carlos Santana reached base three times and Salvador Perez added two hits as the Royals won the weekend series (2-1).

Rangers 7, Orioles 4: Andy Ibanez clubbed a two-run homer and joined three of his teammates with two hits to lift visiting Texas to a victory over Baltimore.

Adolis Garcia, whose RBI double in the fifth inning broke a 2-2 tie, Willie Calhoun and Leody Taveras also had two hits as Texas earned a split of this four-game set.

Rangers starter Dane Dunning allowed just one hit — Anthony Santander’s two-run homer in the fourth — and struck out five, but also walked five over 4 2/3 innings. Jharel Cotton (2-0) permitted one hit in 1 2/3 innings to secure the win.

Brewers 8, Mets 4: Milwaukee clinched the National League Central when Willy Adames hit a first-inning two-run home run to give the hosts the lead for good.

The division title is the fourth full-season division championship for the Brewers, who won the American League East in 1982 — the year the franchise reached the World Series for the only time — and the NL Central in 2011 and 2018. Milwaukee (94-62) will face the winner of the NL East in a National League Division Series.

Francisco Lindor homered in the first for New York (73-82), who led the NL East for 114 days, but are assured of a sub-.500 season after losing for the 13th time in 16 games. Carrasco (1-4) surrendered five runs on seven hits and four walks while striking out three over four innings.

Giants 6, Rockies 2: Tommy La Stella delivered a go-ahead pinch single in the ninth inning, Brandon Crawford homered and San Francisco beat Colorado in Denver.

Brandon Belt, Kris Bryant and Donovan Solano had two hits each for San Francisco. The Giants have won 16 of their last 20 and head into the final week with a hold on first place in the NL West. Belt left the game in the seventh after being hit on the left hand with a pitch.

Starter Kevin Gausman struck out 11 in six strong innings and also singled. He retired 13 straight batters at one point. Camilo Doval (5-1) struck out all three batters he faced in the eighth to get the win. — Reuters

German SPD seeks allies to replace Merkel-led coalition

REUTERS
General view of the German parliament building, or Reichstag, after first exit polls for the general elections in Berlin, Germany, Sept. 26, 2021. — REUTERS/CATHRIN MUELLER

BERLIN — Germany’s Social Democrats were set on Monday to start the process of trying to form a government after they narrowly won their first national election since 2005 to end 16 years of conservative-led rule under Angela Merkel.

The center-left Social Democrats (SPD) won 25.7% of the vote, ahead of 24.1% for Ms. Merkel’s CDU/CSU conservative bloc, according to provisional results. The Greens came in at 14.8% and the liberal Free Democrats (FDP) were on 11.5%. The Social Democrats’ chancellor candidate, Olaf Scholz said he hoped to strike a coalition deal before Christmas, although his conservative rival Armin Laschet said he could still try to form a government despite coming in second.

Ms. Merkel will stay in charge in a caretaker role during the coalition negotiations that will set the future course of Europe’s largest economy.

On Monday, the parties will start sounding each other out about possible alliances in informal discussions.

In order to secure a majority in parliament, the SPD is likely to seek a three-way alliance with the Greens and the FDP, although the two parties could also team up with the conservatives.

If Mr. Scholz, 63, succeeds in forming a coalition, he would become the fourth post-war SPD chancellor after Willy Brandt, Helmut Schmidt and Gerhard Schroeder. Finance minister in Ms. Merkel’s cabinet, he is a former mayor of Hamburg.

The SPD’s rise heralds a swing left for Germany and marks a remarkable comeback for the party, which has recovered some 10 points in support in just three months to improve on its 20.5% result in the 2017 national election.

But Mr. Laschet, 60, still hung on to the possibility that he could be chancellor, even though he led the conservatives to their worst ever election result.

COALITION FOR CHRISTMAS?
Ms. Merkel has stood large on the European stage almost since taking office in 2005 — when George W. Bush was US president, Jacques Chirac in the Elysee Palace in Paris and Tony Blair British prime minister.

But Berlin’s allies in Europe and beyond will probably have to wait for months before they can see how the new German government will engage on foreign issues.

Assuming the SPD agree a deal with the Greens and the FDP, the Greens could provide the foreign minister, as they did with Joschka Fischer in their previous two-way alliance with the SPD, while the FDP is seeking the finance ministry.

A row between Washington and Paris over a deal for Australia to buy US instead of French submarines has put Germany in an awkward spot between allies, but also gives Berlin the chance to help heal relations and rethink their common stance on China.

On hearing that the SPD were slightly ahead in polls, US President Joseph Biden told reporters in Washington: “I’ll be darned… They’re solid.”

On economic policy, French President Emmanuel Macron is eager to forge a common European fiscal policy, which the Greens support but the CDU/CSU and FDP reject. The Greens also want “a massive expansion offensive for renewables.”

One thing is certain: the future government will not include the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) which scored 10.3%, a fall from four years ago when they stormed into the national parliament with 12.6% of the vote. All mainstream politicians rule out a coalition with the party. — Reuters

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