Home Blog Page 13761

Justice for Kian, justice for all!

The cold-blooded murder of 17-year-old senior high school student, Kian Loyd delos Santos, by Caloocan police, in what President Rodrigo Roa Duterte loudly proclaims as his administration’s unrelenting “war on drugs,” has unleashed a firestorm of protest.

Activists hold a protest in front of the Department of Justice (DOJ) building in Manila on August 25, 2017, condemning the death of 17-year-old student Kian who was killed allegedly by police officers during an anti-drug raid. — AFP

No, Justice Secretary Aguirre, people are not buying your line that Kian’s killing is an “isolated case” that has been “overblown” by the mass media. Coming on the heels of a spate of killings (74 in just 3 days) in “one time, big time” police operations in the slum areas of Bulacan and Manila, Kian’s death is only unique in that CCTV footage and eyewitnesses point unerringly to his merciless beating and execution by policemen in plainclothes.

Neither are they buying the incredible story dished out by the police, without an iota of evidence except their say so, that Kian was a drug courier for his father and uncle. After the fact of his killing in the hands of the police, an alleged drug pusher who claims to have had dealings with Kian is trotted out together with allegations of nonspecific incriminating evidence police investigators discovered, again incredibly, in social media.

Authorities cannot even claim Kian to be the unfortunate but inevitable “collateral damage” of their determined efforts to stamp out the illicit drug trade. Unlike scores of other minors mowed down in Oplan Tokhang and its reinvigorated version, Oplan Double Barrel, who supposedly died in the cross fire, Kian was fatally shot twice in the head, at close range, while prostrate or kneeling, according to official forensic findings.

Yes, oh yes, President Duterte, this one is on you. You egged your police (actually, even your military, but they are too busy with counter-terrorism cum counter-insurgency operations) to “kill, kill, kill” as your administration kept missing your self-imposed deadline for eradicating the drug problem in three months, then six months, and now you admit, maybe not even till the end of your six-year term of office. (Was it just another foot-in-mouth gaffe or were you dead serious when you lauded the Bulacan police for killing 32 drug suspects in 24 hours and called for such a “fine” example to be emulated by the rest of your police forces.)

The more the police killed those who they claim to be in some “drug watch list,” Duterte could unabashedly claim progress, if not success, in his brutal “war on drugs.”

But in light of international criticism of the mounting body count, the police have whittled the official number of police kills down to around 2500, with a similar number being “deaths under investigation” (police speak for killings attributed to vigilantes and/or drug gang rivalry). Nonetheless, mass media and other independent tallies have the running total anywhere between 7000 to more than 10,000.

A system of quotas and rewards for eliminating small-time drug addicts and pushers apparently is in place thus the propensity for periodic raids on urban poor communities to flush them out or to out rightly kill suspects without affording them any kind of due process.

Duterte provided the perfect alibi: the police have the right to employ lethal force in self-defense should a suspect resist arrest or is armed and dangerous. The police picked up the cue from their Commander-in-Chief and so invariably, suspects are reportedly killed in a gun battle with the police, the former initiating the encounter by firing a gun. The police in turn are such sharpshooters no matter the lighting or spatial conditions that suspects always get fatally shot. Or if they are brought into custody alive, they invariably try to grab a police escort’s gun and end up getting killed.

Duterte then promised that with this role play of the police “merely doing their job,” he would protect them from legal prosecution and if convicted, he would pardon them. Such presidential cloak of impunity was proven in the case of Superintendent Marvin Marcos, head of the raiding team that killed alleged drug lord Mayor Rolando Espinosa while in jail. Marcos was reinstated upon Duterte’s direct order to PNP Chief Dela Rosa.

This impunity apparently is also operative in the case of the slaughter by police of the notorious Mayor Parojinog and 14 others, in a shadowy operation to serve a search warrant on a “narcopolitician.” There has been no serious investigation on this case and Chief Inspector Jovie Espenido who led the assault team will likely get a promotion in short order. (He already enjoyed being lionized in the media as someone who got some big fish in the anti-drug war.)

Duterte has been encouraged by the seeming general public approval, if not praise, for his actions. He hit on a nerve — society’s fear of heinous crimes being committed by shabu-crazed addicts or even just neighborhood addicts cum toughies lording it over their unpoliced communities. He had promised to end it swiftly, if brutally.

But only the bad guys were supposed to bear the full brunt of the Duterte regime’s “war on drugs” and maybe an acceptable number of “collateral damage.” And even if disturbing evidence of the extrajudicial killings were splashed on television screens, the front page of newspapers and the internet, the public was lulled into thinking that the victims were society’s dregs and were thus dispensable.

Until the killing of Kian Loyd delos Santos.

A teenager who had dreams of being a policeman someday. The eldest child of an OFW mother slaving away in Saudi Arabia to support her children and a father tending a small sari-sari store to make ends meet. A grade 11 student who begged the plainclothes policemen who were beating him up to please stop as he had an examination the following day. An ordinary fellow with no record and no reputation in the neighborhood of being involved with illegal drugs in any way. A right-handed person who supposedly shot at the police with his left hand. Whose ordeal was caught on CCTV and seen by several witnesses.

Thus he became Everyman — any poor but struggling parents’ son — minding his own business yet finding himself in the crosshairs of the Duterte regime’s “war on drugs.” This is exemplified in the social media post #IAmKian.

All of a sudden there is widespread outrage and dismay. Kian’s murder has unlocked the Pandora’s box of official deception about the effectiveness of the “war on drugs” and of the official cover-up of the horrible crimes being committed in its name.

The public outcry is simple and straightforward: Stop the killings! Justice for Kian, justice for all! To achieve these demands there is the urgent need to expose the mastermind and make him ultimately accountable.

Carol Pagaduan-Araullo is a medical doctor by training, social activist by choice, columnist by accident, happy partner to a liberated spouse and proud mother of two.

carol_araullo@yahoo.com

Harvey claims second fatality as floodwaters rise in Texas

ROCKPORT — Rescue crews raced against rising floodwaters early on Sunday to pull hundreds of stranded residents from their homes and cars in southeast Texas as Harvey, the most powerful storm to hit the state in more than 50 years, roared inland.

The storm has killed at least two people and Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzalez said on Twitter early on Sunday the death toll could rise, with his deputies responding to reports of a deceased woman and child inside a submerged vehicle on Interstate 10 near Houston.

Houston’s William P. Hobby Airport shut down its airfield early on Sunday due to standing water on the runway, canceling all inbound and outbound flights. The arrivals section of the airport was also closed as waters rose.

The second confirmed fatality from Tropical Storm Harvey came on Saturday evening as an elderly woman attempted to drive through flooded streets on Houston’s west side, said Sergeant Colin Howard of the Houston police department.

“It appeared that her vehicle went into high water and she drowned as a result,” he said. The victim was not immediately identified.

Authorities have urged residents to stay off the streets of Houston and other southeast Texas cities as rain falling at up to 5 inches per hour flooded roads and major intersections.

On Friday night, a man died in a house fire in the town of Rockport, 30 miles (48 km.) north of Corpus Christi. Another dozen people in the area suffered injuries such as broken bones, another official said.

The Harris County Joint Information center said first responders were conducting hundreds of rescues early on Sunday morning as calls came in across the county.

Mr. Gonzalez’ Twitter feed was inundated by residents asking for help and the sheriff could only tell some of them that crews were doing the best they can.

“All agencies care but everyone simply operating at maximum capacity,” he tweeted at one point.

Harvey slammed into Texas late Friday as a Category 4 hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (209 km. per hour), making it the strongest storm to hit the state since 1961.

It has since lingered over Houston, dumping amounts of rain that threaten to break the record established nearly 40 years ago when Alvin, Texas, was deluged by 43 inches of rain in 24 hours from July 24-25, 1979.

The storm ripped off roofs, snapped trees, triggered tornadoes and flash floods and cut off power to nearly 230,000 people, mostly in the Houston area, on Saturday night. Houston police officials said officers were evacuating two flooded apartment complexes.

The National Weather Service issued a flash flood emergency alert for the area around William P. Hobby Airport, and the airport said on Twitter that the arrivals section was flooded.

Oil and gas production was largely halted in the state, prompting price hikes at the pumps.

“There are a number of stranded people on our streets, calling 911, exhausting needed resources. You can help by staying off the streets,” Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner said on Twitter.

Harvey was downgraded to a tropical storm on Saturday but was expected to lash Texas for days as it lumbers inland, according to the National Hurricane Center, which described the forecast for the state as potentially “catastrophic.” — Reuters

KaTropa need new import

So TNT finally got a much better game from import Glen Rice, Jr. after the son of the NBA legend played with a sense of urgency last Friday night resulting to a KaTropa win.

His stats line was pretty impressive — 38 points, nine rebounds, five assists and four blocks — while helping the KaTropa in notching their third win in five games via a 110-103 triumph over the struggling Phoenix Fuel Masters.

Although his performance was better than the first time he played, Glen Jr.’s spot as reinforcement of the KaTropa isn’t a sure thing yet, according to head coach Nash Racela, who is still studying his team’s options while they continue to make a push for a playoff berth.

Coaching the team in his third conference, Racela is still looking whether or not Rice could carry the team home.

Rice is the son of NBA legend Glen Rice, a former All-Star Game Most Valuable Player and member of the Los Angeles Lakers three championship teams during the Shaquille O’Neal-Kobe Bryant era.

But unlike his old man, the player who had a brief stint with the Washington Wizards, Glen Jr. could not live up to the hype.

Still, Racela gave the younger Rice a chance to prove his worth and on Friday night when Jayson Castro and Roger Pogoy, fresh from their stint with Gilas Pilipinas in the FIBA Asia Cup, were still trying to blend in, Glen Jr. responded.

But Racela is still pondering his next move whether to stick with Rice or recall the services of Michael Craig, the first choice of an import who was put on the injury reserve list.

Craig played for three games and just like Rice, he was having difficulty playing with the rest of the KaTropa even though he’s been here as early as last conference.

There’s a big possibility that Racela is still waiting for the availability among the back up imports included in his short list.

Looking at Craig and Glen Jr., Racela appears to be leaning towards making an import change, but he needs to act fast. The sooner he could bring in a new import, the better chances for the KaTropa. If the team wants to make a gamble, it needs to do it the soonest possible time as TNT still has six games left in the elimination round and remains in solid contention for a playoff spot.

What the KaTropa need at this time is an import who can play inside and out — a wide-bodied reinforcement who can give the team the extra heft in hope of stopping big locals and imports.

Rey Joble has been a sportswriter for years, and has been covering the PBA games for more than a decade. He is a member of the PBA Press Corps and Philippine Sportswriters Association, the oldest journalism group in the country.

reyjoble09@gmail.com

PSE index stays above 8,000 despite thin trade

THE MAIN INDEX managed to stay above the 8,000 mark last week despite thin trading due to the official start of the Chinese “ghost” month alongside a lack of leads in both the local and international scene.

The 30-member bellwether index climbed 10.21 points or 0.12% to close at 8,015.14 on Friday.

Week on week, the Philippine Stock Exchange index (PSEi) dipped 0.02% or 1.59 points from its finish of 8,016.73 a week ago.

The main index remained in the 8,000 level for most of the week, despite dropping to 7,998.75 last Wednesday.

“The local equities market went up as investors went bargain hunting ahead of the long day weekend and the Jackson Hole meeting,” Bank of the Philippine Islands Asset Management and Trust Corp. said in a market note on Friday.

Trading was shortened to four days last week for a national holiday in commemoration of the assassination of former Senator Benigno Aquino, Jr. Local financial markets are once again closed today in celebration of National Heroes Day.

Meanwhile, the US Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen was silent on monetary policy changes in her speech during the annual meeting of central bankers in Jackson Hole, Wyoming last Friday, and instead focused on the US economy’s financial stability.

She said the reforms put in place after the 2007-2009 financial crisis have strengthened the financial system, without impeding economic growth.

Meanwhile, a speech by European Central Bank chief Mario Draghi gave little guidance on tapering the bank’s bond holdings and heralded globalization over protectionism.

On Friday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 30.27 points or 0.14% to end at 21,813.67; the S&P 500 gained 4.08 points or 0.17% to 2,443.05 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 5.68 points or 0.09% to 6,265.64.

“In the absence of any surprises from Jackson Hole, the market may continue to trade in low volumes and with low volatility next week,” RCBC Securities, Inc. Jeffrey Lucero said in a text message.

Analysts also attributed the slower pace of the local market to the lack of catalysts following the official start of the ghost month last Aug. 22.

“I don’t see anything on site that would excite the market. For now, everything’s out, all we have to see is more foreign investors, more news coming in from the market, the issuer, that would perk the market strongly,” Summit Securities, Inc. President Harry G. Liu said by phone.

Foreign investors took a net selling position last week at P248.38 million, as the net outflow of P327.87 million on Aug. 24 offset the minimal inflows for most of the week.

The market saw an average value turnover of P5.68 billion, slightly up from the P5.47 billion generated in the week prior.

On average, 102 stocks advanced compared to 90 that declined. — Arra B. Francia with Reuters

Sterling Group goes into e-commerce

By Patrizia Paola C. Marcelo

THE Sterling Group is making a foray into e-commerce with the acquisition of an online shopping Web site and an app development company.

In a statement over the weekend, Sterling Group announced it has acquired Openovate Labs, and Galleon.ph, which was described as a local version of Amazon.com.

“The acquisition price is confidential. We can confirm only that we now own 85% of the above companies,” Sterling Group Chairman Henry Lim Bon Liong told BusinessWorld when sought for additional details.

In a separate mobile text message, Sterling Vice-President Michelle Lim said the company acquired Openovate Labs from Christian Blanquera, a top software developer.

“Openovate Labs is a software and apps technology developer company with full stack engineers mastering multiple programming languages with clients like LBC, Smart and Globe,” Ms. Lim said.

On the other hand, Galleon.ph is co-owned by Jeffrey Siy and Mr. Blanquera. The Web site, which was developed by Openovate Labs, currently records about 300,000 visitors monthly.

Galleon.ph is a cross-border e-commerce company that sells items not in the Philippines. We offer a concierge-type of service, we’ll order, pay and ship for you any item from Amazon and other US Web sites straight to your doorstep. No need for credit cards and pick up at the post office,” Ms. Lim said.

Ms. Lim said the new version of Galleon.ph will be launched soon.

Openovate also operates Jobayan.ph, a jobs exchange site similar to JobStreet.com. Jobayan.ph has about 10,000 resumes in its database, which are available for a minimal fee on a per download basis.

It also comes with Salaaap, an online product search system. “It crawls the Web for products ready to purchase and be delivered to where you live. What’s good with it is unlike in other online shopping services, you may pay the product that you order COD (cash on delivery) right on your doorstep. You may choose not to pick it up at the store,” Ms. Lim was quoted as saying in a statement.

Sterling Group, which started as maker of photo albums and stationeries, now has a range of businesses from school and office supplies to real estate and agribusiness. It has also ventured into importation of office furniture and other imported school and office supplies.

Mr. Lim said this is not the first time the company has invested in e-commerce, but the previous investments made since 1998 came prematurely.

Water concessionaire goes to Marawi

MAYNILAD WATER Services, Inc. has deployed its mobile water treatment plant to embattled Marawi City, a statement by the concessionaire said. Maynilad said its mobile water treatment plant, which uses reverse osmosis and chlorination technology to remove bacteria and contaminants from any water source, can produce about 7,000 gallons of water per day — enough to meet the daily drinking requirements of some 17,000 people. The company recently turned over the treatment plant to the Civil Relations Service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. Maynilad also said it donated clothes, 500 pieces of bottled water, and 150 portable water microfilters to the soldiers and the families in the evacuation areas. This initiative is in partnership with the Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage System.

IC backs proposed tax cut for non-life sector

THE Insurance Commission (IC) supports the non-life sector’s proposal of trimming taxes imposed on its premiums, with the regulator to submit its stand on the matter to the government soon.

The Insurance Commissioner said they have yet to submit to the National Tax Research Center their position on the proposed tax reduction on premiums of non-life insurance companies.

Hiningan kami ng National Tax Research Center ng opinion namin, hindi pa namin nasu-submit ‘yun (The National Tax Research Center has asked for our opinion but we have not submitted it yet), so we will be submitting in the coming days our position paper on that… We will support tax reduction for non-life… [and] the conversion of VAT (value-added tax) to premium [tax],” Insurance Commissioner Dennis B. Funa told BusinessWorld in an interview when asked for their stand on the proposal.

The IC earlier pushed for the reduction of taxes levied on non-life insurers under the previous administration to put the sector at par with its neighbors. The regulator and non-life sector were earlier batting to cut taxes imposed on non-life insurance premiums to 8% from the current high of 27%, in a bid to increase asset coverage in the country.

House Bill (HB) 3235 filed in the previous Congress eyed to trim taxes imposed on non-life insurance premiums to as low as 2% by exempting it from the 12% VAT plus a documentary stamp tax ranging from P10 to P100 per year. 

The IC had said that instead of the provisions under the bill, non-life insurance should be subject to a 5% VAT that will be called a premium tax, and to a 0.5% documentary stamp tax (DST).

On top of the 5.5% duty, a 2% tax would be collected for fire service tax, and an additional levy will be paid to local government units, which range from 0.15% to 0.75%. 

However, the Philippine Insurers and Reinsurers Association (PIRA) has been bearish on the passage of their motion of reducing taxes imposed on non-life insurance premiums under President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s government.

“I am not optimistic, but we will not give up the fight,” PIRA Deputy Chairman Michael F. Rellosa told reporters in an interview.

Asked if this was discussed with Mr. Duterte’s government, Mr. Rellosa said, “You see, it goes against the plan of the government. The government wants to fund all these projects. As a matter of fact, they are actually increasing taxes, so I don’t think, policy speaking, we are going to get any ground.”

Unlike life insurance companies that are levied only a 2% tax on their premiums, the government collects the following taxes from non-life insurance holders: 12% VAT, a 12.5% documentary stamp tax, a 2% fire service tax, and a 0.15% to 0.75% local government tax.

At end-2015, taxes collected from the insurance industry climbed 12.67% to reach P19.38 billion from P17.21 billion in 2014 driven by DST, VAT, final withholding tax, other withholding tax, and premium tax.

For non-life insurance companies, bulk of their tax payments were DST and VAT, with their total DST dues at P5.81 billion last year, 4.33% higher from P241.1 million in 2014 and VAT payments at P4.62 billion in 2015, 13.86% higher from P561.78 million in the previous year.

Mr. Funa noted that the proposed premium tax on non-life insurers will be included in the fourth package of the government’s tax reform program.

Sought for comment, the Finance Department said it is still reviewing its inclusion of premium tax in the fourth package.

“We will cover the insurance but no details yet,” Finance Undersecretary Karl Kendrick T. Chua told BusinessWorld last Friday when asked if the IC’s proposed premium tax will be included in the Duterte administration’s tax reform program. — Janine Marie D. Soliman and Elijah Joseph C. Tubayan

Preparing for the future

There is a genre of literature called Science Fiction or, more currently, Speculative Fiction (SF). These stories portray scenarios where social or technological trends can possibly take us years and decades hence. One example is the 1949 classic novel of George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four where autocracy and technology converge in Oceania to come up with a repressive regime dominated by “Big Brother.”

Anticipating the future does not necessarily mean just waiting for events to unfold. Possible outcomes or scenarios are imagined in order to prepare for an appropriate response.

The “scenario” is a device intended for planning a play or a movie with particulars of a scene, its characters, how the narrative unfolds, and the happy or unhappy dénouement. The scene setting is a guide on needed action and resources.

Scenarios then are also helpful in business planning, economic projections, and of course politics. Assumptions are made and how these will combine to define the future. The scenario gets more complex as variables are added with possible reactions of the players involved.

Scenario-building is a useful tool for simulating appropriate responses to future developments. It determines the communication plan to take in case certain pending issues are resolved one way or the other. It can apply to such mundane things like a ride-sharing scheme recently suspended or the brokering of influence in getting goods from the ports and into the country. Randomness is usually dismissed as an explanation.

Think tanks use history and culture to construct realistic scenarios. Events are gleaned from the past and applied to the present.

In the last elections, the prospect of a foreign candidate winning the top post exercised many minds. Other comparable scenarios from history were explored. Still, the only case of a foreigner routinely elected to head a sovereign state entails a small country that has only a hundred or so electors (all male) closeted for days to find a suitable candidate so the white smoke can be sent up the chimney. In this particular case, however, everyone is a foreigner.

Scenario-building presumes an understanding of how different variables and factions support or oppose one another, and how they interact. This knowledge of the particular environment allows a credible construction of a set of events to be put in motion with a particular outcome. A good scenarist then must be able to project a series of probable outcomes of current trends.

Scenario-building can be a parlor game for coffee shop habitués and self-proclaimed analysts in academe who grace TV talk shows as guests invited for their insights on events and personalities. Scenario-setting is a close cousin of that other favorite pastime of idle minds who sip coffee late in the morning at some bakeshop and analyze the news behind the news; the puppets and their puppeteers.

Scenarists seem no different from conspiracy theorists. The latter group works backwards to explain the present state of affairs and who are really behind it, even what the next set of developments will likely lead to. Conspiracies employ hidden villains that will bring about an improbable conclusion to everything. Favorite plots of conspiracy theorists include manipulation of election results through the discrediting of the one in charge of the counting, the possible ascendance of a loser, and the chaos that will follow suit. This then requires a regular scenario-setting exercise for all concerned.

“Best case” and “worst case” scenarios are convenient labels for how things will turn out. One side’s best case may be the opposing side’s worst one.

The “best case” scenarios often construct a set of favorable outcomes. It requires little planning, except where to hold the party and who gets promoted afterwards (usually the wrong guy).

More effort is needed for the “worst case” options, and there may be a number of them. This entails the possibility of defeat on all fronts. This is where preparation is most critical. Still, not all disasters can be anticipated. There are still the “black swan” events to consider.

Scenarios for individuals are less complicated. They entail simple goals and binary results. The job is offered or not; the favor is granted or withheld; a proposal is accepted or rejected. A relationship breaks up or limps along. Personal scenarios entail only winning or losing.

Scenarios may be able to provide us a glimpse of the future… but not always how we will react to it.

A. R. Samson is chair and CEO of Touch DDB.

ar.samson@yahoo.com

DoE to clear up land component of LNG project

THE Department of Energy (DoE) said there was a “mis-appreciation” on the part of representatives of the Philippine National Oil Co. (PNOC) on a proposed liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility, prompting him to postpone the budget inquiry into the DoE’s commercial arm.

“I asked for a deferment of the discussion because the representative said a property will be bought,” DoE Secretary Alfonso G. Cusi said, referring to the P500 million being sought by PNOC during a Senate hearing last week.

He said he asked lawmakers to defer the discussion on PNOC’s budget because he was not aware of the proposed land acquisition.

“I will have to take it up [first] with the PNOC management and the board,” said Mr. Cusi, who chairs the PNOC board.

Last week, the Senate questioned a budget of about P500 million being sought by state-owned PNOC, citing the lack of a feasibility study that would ensure revenue for the government after it issues the funds.

Mr. Cusi said there could have been a mis-appreciation about the project, which is why he asked for a deferment of the budget inquiry because he needed to check some details.

Senator Sherwin T. Gatchalian, chairman of the Senate committee on energy, earlier asked why PNOC was asking for funds for a proposed LNG facility without first coming up with a feasibility study. He said PNOC should have asked instead for funds to conduct the study.

“How can we allocate P500 million for something that we don’t know if it will make money or not because it was explained to us that P500 million will be used to invest in an LNG terminal,” he said.

He said if the government will invest in a project, it should earn returns from it.

“Give us first the feasibility study, explain to us this vision of LNG terminal or LNG hub and let’s see if its feasible for the government,” he said, partly in Filipino. — Victor V. Saulon

Trump divides own party in pardoning Sheriff Arpaio

WASHINGTON — President Donald J. Trump pardoned former Arizona county Sheriff Joe Arpaio on Friday, using his first act of presidential clemency to give reprieve to a political supporter known — and criminally convicted — for his tough crackdown on illegal immigration.

“Sheriff Joe Arpaio is now eighty-five years old, and after more than fifty years of admirable service to our Nation, he is worthy candidate for a Presidential pardon,” the White House said in a statement. Mr. Trump lauded Mr. Arpaio for his “life’s work of protecting the public from the scourges of crime and illegal immigration.”

Mr. Arpaio, one of Mr. Trump’s earliest supporters, was convicted of federal misdemeanor criminal contempt this year after a judge found he had defied a court order to stop targeting suspected undocumented immigrants. By pardoning Mr. Arpaio, Mr. Trump threatened to further inflame national tensions over race and immigration while also alienating some of the Republicans who have touted the importance of the rule of law.

Mr. Arpaio, who served for 24 years as the sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona, was defeated in last year’s election.

“I have to thank the president of the United States,” Mr. Arpaio said in a telephone interview. “I feel vindicated.”

House Speaker Paul Ryan, a fellow Republican, was among those taking issue with Mr. Trump’s decision.

“Law enforcement officials have a special responsibility to respect the rights of everyone in the United States,” according to an e-mail from Mr. Ryan’s office Saturday. “We should not allow anyone to believe that responsibility is diminished by this pardon.”

Mr. Trump didn’t vet the pardon through the Justice Department, according to an official with knowledge of the decision who asked not to be identified. That circumvented the traditional political process for issuing pardons.

PRESIDENT’S POWER
The Web site of the department’s pardon attorney states, “All requests for executive clemency for federal offenses are directed to the Pardon Attorney for investigation and review.” Justice Department guidelines say pardon requests shouldn’t be made until five years have passed between a conviction or completion of a sentence.

However, the president can grant a pardon “to any individual he deems fit, irrespective of whether an application has been filed with the Office of the Pardon Attorney,’’ and at any time after the commission of an offense, according to the Congressional Research Service.

Mr. Arpaio was convicted in July and has yet to be sentenced. He would have faced a maximum of six months in jail, though his age and lack of previous convictions may have led to a more lenient sentence.

Despite Mr. Trump’s praise, critics have said Mr. Arpaio’s persecution of illegal immigration promoted racial profiling. Mr. Arpaio also pushed the baseless conspiracy theory that former President Barack H. Obama wasn’t born in the US.

The pardon earned quick condemnation from Democrats and civil liberties groups. And Arizona Senator John McCain, a Republican who’s clashed with Mr. Trump, said that while Mr. Trump may have the authority to pardon Mr. Arpaio, “doing so at this time undermines his claim for the respect of rule of law as Mr. Arpaio has shown no remorse for his actions.”

Arizona’s other Republican Senator, Jeff Flake, was more muted.

“I would have preferred that the President honor the judicial process and let it take its course,” Mr. Flake, often a Trump critic, said on Twitter.

Kelli Ward, who’s seeking to oust Mr. Flake in 2018, praised the pardon.

“We applaud the President for exercising his pardon authority to counter the assault on Sheriff Arpaio’s heroic efforts to enforce the nation’s immigration laws,” Ms. Ward said in a statement.

Yet the president’s move drew heated responses from many others, including the Council on American-Islamic Relations, which called the pardon “unconscionable,” saying it “once again sends the troubling message that Mr. Trump sees himself not as president of the United States, but as the leader of a resurgent racist movement within our nation.”

The American Civil Liberties Union said the president “has chosen lawlessness over justice, division over unity, hurt over healing. His pardon of Arpaio is a presidential endorsement of racism.”

In an Aug. 13 interview with Fox News, during which Mr. Trump said he was “seriously considering” a pardon for Arpaio, the president defended the sheriff as having “done a lot in the fight against illegal immigration. He’s a great American patriot, and I hate to see what has happened to him.”

It’s rare for a president to issue a pardon so early in his term.

Mr. Obama pardoned 212 individuals during his eight-year term, with the majority of those in his final weeks in office, according to the Justice Department. Most recent presidents have opted against pardoning elected officials.

The last president to issue a pardon the same year he was inaugurated was George H.W. Bush in 1989. — Bloomberg

Seven years of Titan

OPENED IN 2010, basketball concept shop Titan, in seven years, has established itself as one of the premier places to go to in the metro for general and limited releases of top footwear brands. It is an achievement that the people behind the store-cum-barbershop said they are very proud of and something that motivates them moving forward.

Seven years of Titan
The Titan store at Conrad Hotel Manila, one of its nine standalone stores in the country. — MIKE MURILLO

An idea that was developed by a group of passionate basketball practitioners and aficionados, led by former Philippine Basketball Association player and now coach Jeffrey Cariaso, Titan recently celebrated its seventh anniversary at its standalone store at Conrad Hotel Manila, taking stock of how far it has come and expressing excitement over what lies ahead.

“We’re very grateful [with] how the public has embraced and supported Titan for seven years now. We started in 2010 with Jeff Cariaso, Dennis Tan, and Raoul Reinoso coming up with the concept of a basketball shoe store with barbershop since they felt that there is a market for it here since we are a basketball country, as they say. And it all began there,” said Miguel Rocha, Titan senior Brand Initiatives manager, in an interview with BusinessWorld on the sidelines of the anniversary celebration.

Mr. Rocha went on to say that what they have become has been a product of careful management and strategy for they recognize as a group that being just another basketball concept store would not make the cut.

“While there is a market already here since practically everyone plays basketball in the country, we knew that we had to be strategic in how we do business to keep us fresh and relevant,” the Titan official said.

“Our push has always been to keep [what we offer] premium, but at the same time have products that are accessible. We study the trends also so that we are at least three steps ahead every time. We try to always stay relevant with the times. Even the locations of the stores are strategic, putting up stores in areas where there are a lot of basketball fans,” Mr. Rocha added.

Seven years of Titan
Titan also doubles as a barbershop where customers can talk anything and everything about hoops.

Now that they have become a top-of-mind haven for quality and premium basketball footwear and apparel with brands like Jordan, Nike, adidas and Under Armour, among others, Titan knows that expectations are high for it to keep its standing and even build on it.

It is a welcome challenge said Mr. Rocha.

“In the mid-2000s, the sneaker scene in the country was already building up, but when Titan came in 2010 we believe it has been amplified. Seven years since, we definitely have exceeded our expectations. But it does not stop here. We want to reach another level. So we are looking at expanding not only here in Metro Manila,” said Mr. Rocha.

Titan stores are located at The Fort in Bonifacio Global City, Conrad Hotel Manila, Vertis North in Quezon City, Alabang, Edsa Shangri-La, UP Town Center, Glorietta 5, Circuit Makati, and Nuvali in Sta. Rosa, Laguna. It also has online store at www.titan22.com.Michael Angelo S. Murillo

Cavs-Celtics deal

Don’t look now, but the blockbuster deal between the Cavaliers and the Celtics may yet be voided. At the heart of the problem: All-Star and Most Valuable Player candidate Isaiah Thomas’ hip, which sustained an injury in the 2017 Playoffs and which has kept him sidelined to date, with no apparent return to action in sight. Evidently, initial results of his physical examination — a requirement for players involved in trades — last Thursday have officials of the wine and gold worried and mulling options, including scuttling last week’s shocker.

To be sure, the Cavaliers remain intent on signing off on the deal. After all, they were on the receiving end of a talent haul that stands as the best in exchange for a marquee name in recent memory. Compared to the disappointing gains of the Pacers and Bulls in sending off Paul George and Jimmy Butler, respectively, the package of Thomas, two-way cog Jae Crowder, promising prospect Ante Zizic, and the Nets’ 2018 first-round pick stands as a veritable gold mine. And, contrary to initial impression, the centerpiece is the still-unknown talent in next year’s deep draft class.

That said, the Cavaliers value Thomas given his productivity and relatively low salary, especially in what could be top dog LeBron James’ last season with them. The fact that he’s heading into free agency is likewise a plus; he will be spurred to show his best and leave nothing in the tank every time out, if for nothing else than to prove to prospective employers that he deserves to be handed a max deal. He may not be Kyrie Irving, but he’s close and, perhaps, enough to keep them in the hunt for the hardware, the one and only thing on the King’s mind moving forward.

Given questions on Thomas’ immediate future, the Cavaliers have returned to the negotiating table in hopes of convincing the Celtics to up the ante anew. No doubt, the latter will insist that they had been forthright in conveying the physical condition of their former leader, and will resist overtures of one more draft pick. All the same, the two sides understand the situation, which seems to have crossed the point of no return. Imagine a player who competed with a chip on his shoulder and gave his all to the green and white, even under duress and amid personal challenges. Imagine the same player blindsided by a sudden turn of events that makes him feel he’s just a pawn, spawning disappointment and pain. And now, faced with the possibility of returning to the franchise he loved but subsequently spurned him? He won’t be a happy camper; he’ll be poison to a locker room in which he was once the most positive presence.

At this point, the Celtics have no choice but to see the trade through. The Cavaliers also face problems should they be compelled to take Irving back, but nothing they didn’t already have to address even before the deal. In fact, it’s why they turned to their biggest rivals in the conference in the first place. So, yes, a restructure is more likely than a nullification. In any case, this much is clear: The National Basketball Association’s very first match of its 2017-2018 campaign — which just so happens to be between the protagonists — will be a can’t-miss affair whose on-court appeal is enhanced by all the off-court drama.

Anthony L. Cuaycong has been writing Courtside since BusinessWorld introduced a Sports section in 1994. He is the Senior Vice-President and General Manager of Basic Energy Corp.

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT