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31st ASEAN Summit and Related Meetings: Highlights

The 31st Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit and Related Meetings in Manila concluded on Tuesday, Nov. 14, marking the end of the Philippines’ stint as chairman of the 50-year-old regional bloc.

Here’s a summary of the key events that took place during the two-day summit:

  • President Rodrigo R. Duterte denounced violent extremism and the illegal drug trade in the opening ceremony of the 31st ASEAN Summit, highlighting the need for regional cooperation to tackle these issues, as well as “poverty alleviation, food security, coastal and marine environment, and the pursuit of innovation” among others.  

 

 

 

 

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GDP Southeast Asia

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Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks during the ASEAN Canada 40th Anniversary Commemorative Summit on the sideline of the 31st Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Manila on November 14, 2017. — AFP/POOL

 

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President Rodrigo R. Duterte and Russian Federation Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev discuss matters on how the Philippines and Russian Federation can further foster its partnership during a bilateral meeting at the Coconut Palace in Pasay City on November 13, 2017. —
KING RODRIGUEZ/PRESIDENTIAL PHOTO

 

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President Rodrigo Roa Duterte and Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe discuss matters during their bilateral meeting at the Philippine International Convention Center in Pasay City on November 13, 2017. ROBINSON NIÑAL JR./PRESIDENTIAL PHOTO

 

President Rodrigo Roa Duterte gives a warm welcome to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi prior to the start of the bilateral meeting between Philippines and India at the Philippine International Convention Center in Pasay City on November 13, 2017. KARL NORMAN ALONZO/PRESIDENTIAL PHOTO

 

  • New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern witnessed the signing of a memorandum of understanding between Philippine Airlines and Tourism New Zealand, with PAL launching thrice-a-week direct flights from Manila to Auckland by December.
Jacinda Ardern and Rodrigo R. Duterte
New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and Philippine President Rodrigo R. Duterte shake hands at the start of the two countries’ bilateral meeting on the final day of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Summit on Nov. 14. — PRESIDENTIAL PHOTO

 

  • After a decade of talks, the ASEAN member countries finally signed the “ASEAN Consensus on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights of Migrant Workers”, committing them to ensure the fair treatment and protection of migrant workers.

 

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President Rodrigo R. Duterte and the rest of the leaders from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member states do the traditional ASEAN handshake as they pose for a photo prior to the 31st ASEAN Summit plenary at the Philippine International Convention Center in Pasay City on November 13, 2017. —
PRESIDENTIAL PHOTO

 

A food park redeemed by air-conditioning and tasty food

WHILE we’re not ones to turn up our noses at a trip to the food park, it’s not exactly our idea of fun. Sure, the promise of cheap eats sounds alluring. Factor in however, the open-air location, and we get road noise, road dust, the heat, and, oh boy, the smell. Taking somebody on a date to a food park sounds fine at first until you get out irritable, sweaty, and smelling like tomatoes and fried chicken.

The popularity of food parks seem to be waning, too: while a few years back, one would expect food parks to be buzzing as they mushroomed up all over the city — nay, the region — a quick drive through food park meccas like Teacher’s Village or Congressional Extension shows dimmed lights and decreased activity. America has its ghost malls, and we have our empty food parks.

BusinessWorld found one food park (more like a food court, really) on Malingap St. in Quezon City’s Teacher’s Village that may just have a hand in saving the trend, due to a simple addition which should have been thought of by other food park impresarios: air-conditioning. You enter Malingap Central Food Hall fresh like a daisy, and you leave it probably fresher, now that you’ve been cooled and fed.

We tried out four stalls in the food hall, and the allure of cheap eats continues with all these items costing less than P200. Perhaps due to age or a plain old reluctance to be around other people, we didn’t stick around to eat our meals at the food park. We thought up a way of enjoying them on the go: the options, save for the burgers we got, are perfect as small party platters for take-out. A credit to the stall owners: the food kept through a short drive, and all tasted fresh out of the kitchen.

ALFRED’S ROAST BEEF
Swimming in pan drippings and smelling strongly of rosemary, the 150g of roast beef at P189 was absolutely worth it. Firm and powerful, it came served with gravy made from the roast’s drippings, which almost seemed like a nice homemade touch.

EL SOMBRERO
Ah, the comforts of a familiar friend, the burrito. We asked for the wrap to be cut up into pieces as a party platter, and the chicharrones burrito, at P200, came with pros and cons. We had fun cracking our teeth on the tasty deep-fried pork rinds, but the rest of the wrap came was a little bit of a letdown. Filled with rice and vegetables, not only did we have a problem with the rice-to-meat ratio, it also tended to border a bit on the bland side, and depended on salsa and a spicy cream sauce (jalapeño peppers, maybe) to save it from itself.

HONEY BUTTER CHICKEN
A little bit American South, a little bit South Korean. While the Koreans already have a name for it, the American influence isn’t far behind with the zapping energy of the black pepper gravy, and the pat of softened honey butter served on the side of this breaded chicken patty as big as a wide-open palm. This dish is a quiet winner; it doesn’t give cheers, but gives one smiles. The honey butter, almost innocent in its softness and sweetness, provided a great counterpoint to the tangy and flirtatious, not to mention crispy, chicken.

SWEET X GO
The familiar burgers, found in tony districts in Makati City and BGC, has set up a smaller stall here, and since we were already quite familiar with their classic cheeseburger, we tried out the Steamburger, a small concoction made with a seared beef patty and, if I remember correctly, caramelized onions, that was well, steamed. It’s not exactly the most visually appealing of choices as it came out a small, wet brown lump in wax paper, but like an awkward boy, it slowly wins you over. The steaming helped in expressing the beef patty’s juices, and each chew was imbued with flavor.

TAZA PLATITO
All great evenings have to end sometime, and nothing ends it better like a good hefty slice of chocolate cake. The yema tablea cake at Taza Platito had a perfect combination of crumb and air: while tasting solid and dense, it possessed a certain lightness, thus whetting the appetite for even more cake. The strongly flavored frosting, indulgent but austere (from the touch of bitterness) like the grandmother who made your tablea chocolate from scratch, the egg yolk-based yema topping adds even more indulgence and sweetness, just like your grandmother at Christmas. — Joseph L. Garcia

Trump hails ‘fantastic job’ in Asia

US PRESIDENT Donald Trump said he had done “a really fantastic job” on a five-nation tour of Asia in which he had made a lot of friends, but he ended it abruptly Tuesday by skipping most of a Philippine summit.

ASEAN 50 logoThe US president, who began his journey in Japan 12 days ago, said his trip had seen progress in his goal of narrowing America’s trade deficits.

“I’ve made a lot of friends at the highest level,” Mr. Trump told reporters shortly before boarding Air Force One in Manila, adding the trip was “tremendously successful.”

“I think the fruits of our labor are going to be incredible,” he said, later predicting an already unveiled $300 billion worth of trade deals “is going to be quadrupled very quickly” to over a trillion dollars. He offered no evidence for this assessment.

“It’s been a really great 12 days,” he said. “I think we have done a really fantastic job.”

Before leaving, Mr. Trump gathered briefly with 18 other world leaders ahead of the start of the East Asia Summit, the final set piece of his trip. The former reality TV star had initially planned to skip the summit, then backtracked after criticism it could be seen as a snub.

But he did not stay for the official start of the summit on Tuesday afternoon, also missing the preceding group photo with his fellow leaders.

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson sat in for him at the summit, which was scheduled to run into the evening.

The summit groups the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations with Australia, China, India, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand and Russia, as well as the United States.

In a trip that was dominated by the North Korean nuclear crisis, Mr. Trump was treated to pomp and pageantry in Japan and South Korea, where he repeatedly blasted the regime of Kim Jong-Un.

Aboard Air Force One, he claimed success “in terms of North Korea and getting everybody together. I think their acts are all together.”

In China, where President Xi Jinping rolled out the red carpet for a “state visit plus” — a welcome Mr. Trump declared “people really have never seen anything like” — the White House trumpeted more than $250 billion of trade deals.

Analysts say the headline figure hides a paucity of deliverables, with lots of the agreements being non-binding memorandums of understanding.

They say many will take years to yield results and some will never materialize.

En route to Hawaii, however, Mr. Trump was bullish, predicting a rapid closing of American trade deficits.

“I think one of the things we really accomplished big is relationship, and also letting people know that from now on, things are going to be reciprocal,” he said.

“We can’t have trade deficits of $30, $40, $50 billion; $300 billion in the case of China. We can’t do that. We have to have reciprocal trade,” he added.

“You will see numbers that you won’t believe over the years. Because over a period of years, they will be treating us much differently than they have in the past.”

During a stop in Vietnam, the issue of alleged Russian interference in the 2016 US election reared its head again when Mr. Trump appeared to endorse President Vladimir Putin’s assertion that there had been no plot by Moscow.

In the Philippines, Mr. Trump sparked headlines with his pally relationship with President Rodrigo R. Duterte, a man who has boasted of personally killing people and whose drug war has claimed thousands of lives.

Speaking to reporters as he flew over the Pacific Ocean, Mr. Trump again made no mention of human rights or the extrajudicial killings that campaigners say are part and parcel of Manila’s drugs war.

But he praised the “important military location” of the country and said ties, which soured when his predecessor Barack Obama spoke out against Duterte’s campaign, were back on track.

“Now we have a very good relationship there. We’re back with the Philippines,” he said. — AFP

After Angkas told to stop operation, who is policing the habal-habals in Cebu?

THE LAND Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board-Central Visayas (LTFRB-7) is leaving it up to the Land Transportation Office (LTO) to monitor and penalize habal-habal drivers, particularly those in Cebu City, where motorcycles are a popular means of an informal public transport. Last week, the LTFRB ordered the stoppage of Angkas operations nationwide. “(As for the habal-habal) we will leave them to our counterparts in the Land Transportation Office, which has primary jurisdiction over all transportation violations,” said LTFRB-7 Regional Director Ahmed G. Cuizon. He said LTFRB was concerned on Angkas, a motorcycle hailing application, because it operates as a transport network company (TNC), which needs authority from the agency. He added that Angkas members operate as transport network vehicle service (TNVS) providers who do not have franchises from LTFRB. “They (Angkas) are clearly within our lookout just like Uber and Grab which are TNCs and whose members are serving as TNVS operators,” Mr. Cuizon said. On the other hand, he said, habal-habals are a plain violation of transportation laws “but they do not pretend to be TNVS units.” In August, the Cebu City government expressed support through a resolution to Angkas as it is considered a “cheaper and safer” option for commuters. “In Cebu City, as traffic conditions worsened, commuters are suffering from the lack of efficient mass transport system, making the habal-habal transportation as a practical and viable alternative,” reads part of the resolution. Councilor Pastor Alcover, Jr. said residents in the city, both in upland and lowland barangays, use motorcycles-for-hire as a means of public transportation. “The Angkas… provide affordable rates, and are safer compared to the regular habal-habals as the passengers can readily identify the name of the driver, pickup and drop-off locations,” the councilor said. Meanwhile, Mayor Tomas R. Osmeña, said, “If they make a rule in Manila, we cannot defy that. But it’s not my priority to implement. I will not say I will not arrest them (Angkas drivers), I’m just saying it’s not my priority.” — The Freeman

Aussie same-sex union vote paves way for legislation by end-2017

SYDNEY — Australians have voted overwhelmingly for same-sex marriage, paving the way for legislation by the end of 2017 and sparking rainbow celebrations on Wednesday, with people wearing wedding dresses and sequined suits and declaring “our love is real.”

Australia will become the 26th nation to formalize the unions if the legislation is passed by parliament, which is expected despite some vocal opposition within the government’s conservative right wing.

Thousands of people in a central Sydney park broke into a loud cheer, hugged and cried as Australia’s chief statistician revealed live over a big screen that 61.6% of voters surveyed favored marriage equality, with 38.4% against.

Australian Olympic swimmer Ian Thorpe, who came out as gay three years ago, said the result was a huge relief.

“It means that the way you feel for another person, whoever that may be, is equal,” Thorpe told reporters at the Sydney celebrations.

The voluntary poll is non-binding but Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull immediately said he would fulfill a pledge to raise a bill in parliament with the aim of passing laws by Christmas.

Mr. Turnbull played down concerns of a split in his coalition government over the policy as the conservative faction presses for amendments to protect religious freedoms that discriminate against same-sex couples.

“It is unequivocal, it is overwhelming. They have spoken in their millions and they have voted overwhelmingly yes for marriage equality,” Mr. Turnbull told reporters in Canberra after the survey results were announced. “They voted ‘yes’ for fairness, ‘yes’ for commitment, ‘yes’ for love.”

The result marks a watershed moment for gay rights in Australia, where it was illegal in some states to engage in homosexual activity until 1997.

“It’s a g’day. Way to go Australia,” tweeted US TV host Ellen DeGeneres, who is married to Australian actress Portia de Rossi in the United States.

Almost 80% of the country’s eligible voters took part in the survey — a higher voter turnout than Britain’s Brexit vote and Ireland’s same-sex marriage referendum.

Mark Barry, 59, wiped away tears as he took in the result with his partner of 35 years, Gerrard Boller.

“I know a celebrant who is going to be very happy about this,” Mr. Barry told Reuters.

TROUBLES
Irish-born Qantas Airways Chief Executive Alan Joyce, one of the few openly gay business leaders in Australia, told the Sydney crowd, many of whom sheltered from the hot sun under rainbow umbrellas, that the result was “an amazing outcome” and urged Mr. Turnbull to move quickly on legislation.

Mr. Turnbull, under pressure amid a citizenship crisis that has cost him his deputy and the government’s majority in parliament, finds his leadership tested again as the marriage equality bill enters parliament, possibly as early as Wednesday.

The conservatives’ planned amendments to the bill would allow private businesses to refuse services like wedding cakes for same-sex weddings by objecting on religious grounds.

But political analysts said the resounding “yes” vote presented Mr. Turnbull with his first opportunity in months to exert decisive control.

At least one of the conservative lawmakers has announced plans to switch to supporting the legislation, given the strength of the public vote.

Nick Economou, a political scientist at Monash University, said Mr. Turnbull “should feel emboldened by the result and this is the sort of thing he has been looking for to show some assertive leadership.”

The “no” campaign had sought to leverage powerful local religious organizations in a survey campaign that was criticized by some in the “yes” camp as divisive and aggressive.

Catholic Archbishop of Sydney Anthony Fisher said he was “deeply disappointed that the likely result will be legislation to further deconstruct marriage and family in Australia.” — Reuters

US energy trading and implications for Asia and Philippines

Among the global leaders who attended the ASEAN Summit 2017 this week in Manila were the leaders of the US, China, Russia, Australia, and India. These five countries are also the top five in having the world’s biggest coal reserves and top five biggest coal producers.

US President Trump in particular emphasized his desire for “reciprocal trade” with Asian countries. Energy trading is a growing sector in the US as it is now the world’s biggest oil and natural gas producer (overtaking Saudi Arabia and Russia in oil and gas output, respectively, since 2014) but not yet the world’s biggest exporter of these two commodities.

The subject of Trump’s energy policies was well-discussed by many scholars, researchers, and some players during the “America First Energy Conference” in JW Marriott Houston, Texas last Nov. 9, organized by the Heartland Institute and co-sponsored by many other US-based independent think tanks and research institutes.

I attended that meeting and it seems I was the only Asian in the big conference hall. I went there from a different perspective compared to American participants — to further understand how the evolving US climate and energy policies would impact Asia in the short to long-term, the Philippines in particular.

In his breakfast plenary lecture, Joe Leimkuhler, VP for drilling of LLOG, a deepwater exploration company, discussed whether the US can dominate energy as articulated by President Trump.

“Energy dominance” is defined as being able to meet all US domestic demand and export to markets around the world at a level where they can “influence the market.”

He showed lots of very interesting tables and charts including the usual Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) analysis of current US energy environment. Among his conclusions are the following:

a. Oil, natural gas — The US can have energy dominance in the short-term but to make it long-term, the shale revolution should be sustained and supported, and if more gas reserves are discovered.

b. Coal — Supplies can meet domestic demand but may be unable to provide for short-term exports. There are no coal exporting facilities on the West Coast to cater to the biggest coal customers in the world, Asia. The states of Washington, Oregon, and California have passed laws preventing the construction of such facilities or delaying the permits. US coal is cheaper to produce and its quality is higher than other suppliers can give.

Many sessions in the conference provided extra information about the current weaknesses of the US coal industry despite its huge reserves.

In the session on “Peace Dividend: Benefits of Ending the War on Fossil Fuels,” Dr. Paul Driessen, Senior Fellow at the Committee For A Constructive Tomorrow (CFACT), showed these data on electricity prices, 2017, in US cents/kWh: (a) Germany: residential 35, business and industry 18; (b) California: residential 19, business/commercial 18, industry 14.5; (c) Indiana-Kentucky-Virginia average: residential 11.7, commercial 9.5, industry 6.5. Germany, Denmark, South Australia and California have the highest concentration of wind-solar farms and they have the most expensive electricity prices in the planet.

The US has the largest coal reserves in the world estimated at 381-year supply, shown in the Reserves/Production (R/P) ratio. Russia has the highest R/P ratio because its production and consumption is smaller compared to the US. China has the second biggest reserves but its R/P ratio is small because of its huge production and consumption in million tons oil equivalent (MTOE). In 2016, half of global coal consumption was made in China alone (see table).

US energy trading and implications for Asia and Philippines

Once the US can build those coal export facilities in the West Coast and various anti-coal policies in the Clean Power Plan (CPP) and CO2 Endangerment Findings are finally reversed, Asia will have more options of cheaper and higher-quality coal, aside from what they currently get from Australia, Russia, Indonesia, South Africa, and others.

The Philippines is a small player in the global coal market — very small reserves, negligible production (mostly from Semirara), and meager consumption. Yet many environmentalists seek to further restrict, if not actually prohibit Philippine coal power plants and force us to depend on undependable, unstable, unreliable, erratic, intermittent, and expensive wind-solar energy.

Governments should not pick winners and losers via legislation and multiple regulations, taxation, and selected subsidies. They should allow consumers to realize higher consumer surplus via competition and more choices in energy sources that are cheaper, stable, predictable, and dispatchable.

 

Bienvenido S. Oplas, Jr. is the President of Minimal Government Thinkers and a Fellow of Stratbase-ADRi.

minimalgovernment@gmail.com

From grape to table, Dutch community toasts urban vines

THE HAGUE, NETHERLANDS — As a high-speed train rattled past their heads, amateur Dutch wine makers were busy gathering the last of the season’s grapes under a warm autumn sun in the heart of The Hague.

Wine is not usually associated with The Netherlands, more known globally for its tulips and cheese.

But in the shadow of some council homes and lying below the railway, a community project has taken off thanks to the passion of one wine maker, Tycho Vermeulen.

Standing among rows of vines hung with slightly bitter, citrusy Johanniter, he proudly recounted the growing success of his De Haagse Stadswijngaard (or The Hague Urban Vineyard), started four years ago on a piece of derelict land in a community garden.

The project brings together amateur growers and local residents for workshops, debates and evenings sipping and tasting the fruits of their labor, from glasses of wine to lovingly prepared stuffed vine leaves.

Today there are 650 plants on the 0.1 hectare of land tended throughout the year by about 40 enthusiasts. Each rent about 10 vines, and receive their share of the wine and leaves.

“I’ve developed this concept (where) people can use their own bit of land and we’ve become a corporation so more people can enjoy and (build) fellowship around this vineyard,” Vermeulen explained.

“I give them a course in vine growing and together throughout the year we manage this vineyard and they are responsible for their own 10 plants.”

BOUNTIFUL HARVEST
While the city has plenty of green spaces, it is more known for the vast, wind-swept beaches at its western edge and the imposing international courts and institutions which draw thousands of expat workers and their families every year.

“It’s intriguing that there’s a winery in the center of The Hague… I didn’t believe it at first,” said Marie-Jose visiting for the first time.

“I like also to be outside and do something with my hands and work in gardens. So this is like a garden.”

This year’s harvest is looking promising, and should allow the cooperative to produce slightly more wine than in 2016, with around 600 liters to delight the taste buds.

It will include a slightly fruity white from the Johanniter grape, a robust red with tannins from the dark-skinned Rondo variety, and a full-bodied rose from the Souvignier gris.

“Both quantity and quality are good, so I am a very happy wine maker at the moment,” said the smiling 42-year-old Vermeulen, formerly a researcher at Wageningen University, which specializes in healthy food and living environment.

The vineyard’s success is credited to being in the heart of the city where temperatures are always a little higher than the countryside, as well as the choice of weather-resistant grape varieties.

Apart from the wine, the amateur vintners show a passion for the plant. And it’s a subject of much conversation for these neighbors, most of whom have Turkish roots. Thus was born a workshop on preparing sarmas, vine leaves stuffed with mincemeat or rice.

The community has historic ties to grape growing, “with the leaves for the sarmas. Those types of things that can connect us,” added Vermeulen, with his curly salt-and-pepper locks and thick glasses.

“So we are looking for ways to use that to reach out to this community in a more tangible way.”

MULTICULTURAL
Standing in his yellow rubber boots, a pair of secateurs in his hand, Pieter Bakens said the vineyard was a great way to meet other wine enthusiasts and a “beautiful multicultural project.”

“There are a lot of people from Turkey, from Morocco, from other countries, from abroad, and we are trying to make some connection between all those people.”

Even though grape growing is relatively new to The Netherlands, it has already begun to make its mark. According to the national statistics bureau, some 90 growers have planted about 160 hectares with vines.

But for Vermeulen, his urban project is not about making profits. “What we bring to this city, is an interesting story. We bring it attention, we give it beauty,” he said.

“And we hope to deepen the concept.” — AFP

New Zealand to support farmers in Mindanao conflict areas

NEW ZEALAND has committed a $2.5 million to support agricultural development and food security in Mindanao, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations.

In a statement, the FAO said the project is aimed at restoring the agricultural livelihoods of communities affected by armed conflict, drought and flooding in the provinces of Cotabato, Maguindanao and Lanao del Sur from 2015 to 2017.

The project is expected to reach 3,000 farming families in Maguindanao and Cotabato provinces alone.

“Half of the Philippines’ agri-businesses are located in Mindanao. An efficient agricultural sector will enable Mindanao to fulfill its reputation as the food basket of the Philippines,” Winston Peters, Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand and Minister of Foreign Affairs, said in the statement.

The funds from the project will pay for farming inputs and agricultural equipment, including post-harvest facilities; and value chain workshops for farm cooperatives.

The project will also help communities build resilience in the face of natural disasters.

“The new project will provide vulnerable communities with the means to establish micro and agribusiness enterprises that are able to compete in new and existing markets, and to also become more proactive in dealing with natural and human-induced disasters,” Jose Luis Fernandez, FAO representative in the Philippines, was quoted in the statement as saying.

“With improved yields, increased incomes and resilience, they will have better chances to break the cycle of poverty and food insecurity,” Mr. Fernandez added.

The New Zealand Aid Programme is managed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade which has funded FAO projects globally. — Janina C. Lim

Eric Altamirano happy to rejoin Alaska in the PBA

TWO-TIME Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) champion coach Eric Altamirano is making his return to Asia’s first play-for-pay league, going full circle as he rejoins the Alaska Aces as a member of their coaching staff.

Recently named as one of the new assistants of Alaska head coach Alex Compton, along with other former PBA stars Tony dela Cruz and Danny Ildefonso, Mr. Altamirano said he is very excited to make his PBA return, more so with the Aces, the first team he played for in the local pro league.

“Of course, I’m excited to be back. It’s been 15 years since I last coached in the PBA,” Mr. Altamirano told BusinessWorld.

“I was drafted by Great Taste in 1988, but I wasn’t signed up and became a free agent. Then, Bogs Adornado acquired me in 1989 to play for Alaska,” added Mr. Altamirano as he recalled the history he had with Alaska.

Apart from being part anew of the Aces, another reason that has Mr. Altamirano excited over his PBA return is the opportunity to work with long-time friend Compton.

Mr. Altamirano shared that his and Mr. Compton’s friendship goes way back.

When Mr. Compton finished his playing career with the Manila Metrostars in the defunct Metropolitan Basketball Association, he was took in by Mr. Altamirano to be part of the National Basketball Training Center, which has become a breeding ground for young players and a great program in terms of honing their skills.

“One of the great things about Alex is he’s a good communicator and an excellent motivator. So it came as no surprise why he became one of the good coaches in the country today,” said Mr. Altamirano.

“I’m coming in as someone who would help out in terms of game management, but the system is already in place and that’s because of Compton,” he added.

Mr. Altamirano burst into the coaching scene in the mid-1990s as head coach of the University of the Philippines Fighting Maroons. He joined the PBA as an assistant coach of Chot Reyes in 1996 then took over as head coach the next season where he led Purefoods to the 1997 All-Filipino title.

The following season, Mr. Altamirano moved to Mobiline, which later became Talk ’N Text, and steered the team to two finals appearances, including a championship in the Centennial Cup, a side event in the 1998 season.

He last coached in the PBA in 2003 with Purefoods. — Rey Joble

ICTSI granted favorable ruling vs Portland union

INTERNATIONAL Container Terminal Services, Inc. (ICTSI) on Wednesday said subsidiary ICTSI Oregon, Inc. won a favorable ruling against the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU) before the US Court of Appeals in Washington, DC.

“The US Court of Appeals found ILWU guilty of violating federal labor laws and upheld two National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) decisions declaring that ILWU engaged in deliberate work stoppages and slowdowns, made false safety claims, and engaged in other coercive conduct against ICTSI Oregon and its customers,” the port giant told the Philippine stock exchange on Wednesday.

To recall, ICTSI Oregon and Port of Portland inked an agreement in 2010, with the company taking over Terminal 6’s operations in 2011.

However, the company’s problems began in June 2012 when the ILWU leaders wanted their members to be assigned the jobs involving handling of refrigerated containers, which have been done by the port electricians since 1974.

This led to both parties filing court cases, while ILWU members began work stoppages and slowdowns at Terminal 6. As a result, Hanjin Shipping withdrew its service from the terminal in March 2015, with other carriers following suit.

In March this year, ICTSI decided to terminate its contract to operate the container facility at Terminal 6.

Under the agreement, ICTSI paid $11.45 million in compensation to the Port of Portland “to rebuild business,” as well as additional container handling equipment, spare parts and tools at the terminal, which are worth an estimated $10 million.

The company, led by tycoon Enrique K. Razon, Jr., reported a 5% increase in net income attributable to equity holders to $149.3 million for the first nine months of 2017, from $141.9 million during the same period a year ago.

ICTSI attributed the higher earnings to the “continuing ramp-up at the new terminal in Matadi, Democratic Republic of Congo; strong operating income contribution from the terminals in Iraq, Mexico, Honduras, Brazil and Madagascar; and the one-time gain on the termination of the sub- concession agreement in Lagos, Nigeria.”

However, the profit increase was offset by a rise in interest and financing charges, and depreciation and amortization, as well as start-up costs at the new terminal in Melbourne and its bigger share in the net loss at its joint venture container terminal project in Buenaventura, Colombia.

Shares in ICTSI added 60 centavos to P103 each on Wednesday.

Japan, Philippines sign loan agreements for Cavite flood control, Manila subway projects

THE Philippine and Japanese governments signed four loan agreements in Malacañang on Monday as leaders meet for the 31st Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit and Related Meetings earlier this week, the Department of Finance said in a statement.

With President Rodrigo R. Duterte and Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe witnessing, Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III and Foreign Affairs Secretary Alan Peter S. Cayetano signed the agreements with Japan International Coordination Agency Chief Representative to the Philippines Susumu Ito, and Japanese Ambassador Kojie Haneda.

These projects are the $142-million Cavite Flood Control project, the $929.1-million Metro Manila Subway Project-Phase 1, the $89-million Plaridel, Bulacan Arterial Road Bypass Project-Phase 3, and the $22.2-million grant for the Economic and Social Development Program.

The Cavite flood management project features a 151.5-square kilometer basin, as well as the improvement of the San Juan River channel and the drainage of Maalimango Creek. The project, targeted for completion by April 2024, is expected to benefit 8,000 households in General Trias, Imus, Kawit, Noveleta and Rosario.

The subway is a 25-kilometer rail line running from Mindanao Avenue in Quezon City to the Ninoy Aquino International Airport in Pasay City, and is expected to be completed in 2025.

The 24.61-kilometer Bulacan Arterial Road Bypass Project meanwhile will link the North Luzon Expressway in Balagtas, Bulacan with the Maharlika Highway in San Rafael, Bulacan.

The Economic and Social Development Program meanwhile includes anti-terrorist equipment for the Philippine Coast Guard, as well as heavy equipment for the rehabilitation program in Marawi City.

The loans were initially agreed by Mr. Abe during his visit in January, extending some ¥1 trillion, or $9 billion in official development assistance over the next five years.

Mr. Duterte first met his Japanese counterpart in Tokyo in October last year where he obtained $1.85 billion in investment pledges from Japanese firms.

Mr. Abe was among 20 other world leaders who flew into the Philippines for the Nov. 13-14 ASEAN Summit.

During the ASEAN-Japan Summit on Tuesday, Mr. Abe sought to enhance cooperation with the 10-member region in the areas of maritime security, defense, trade, infrastructure development, counterterrorism, disaster risk reduction and cultural exchanges. Mr. Abe pledged to support ASEAN in upgrading the quality of its infrastructure, industry, and human resources. — Elijah Joseph C. Tubayan

Apple developing rear-facing 3-D sensor for 2019 iPhone

APPLE, INC. is working on a rear-facing 3-D sensor system for the iPhone in 2019, another step toward turning the handset into a leading augmented-reality (AR) device, according to people familiar with the plan.

Apple is evaluating a different technology from the one it currently uses in the TrueDepth sensor system on the front of the iPhone X, the people said. The existing system relies on a structured-light technique that projects a pattern of 30,000 laser dots onto a user’s face and measures the distortion to generate an accurate 3-D image for authentication. The planned rear-facing sensor would instead use a time-of-flight approach that calculates the time it takes for a laser to bounce off surrounding objects to create a three-dimensional picture of the environment.

The company is expected to keep the TrueDepth system, so future iPhones will have both front and rear-facing 3-D sensing capabilities. Apple has started discussions with prospective suppliers of the new system, the people said. Companies manufacturing time-of-flight sensors include Infineon Technologies AG, Sony Corp., STMicroelectronics NV and Panasonic Corp. The testing of the technology is still in early stages and it could end up not being used in the final version of the phone, the people said. They asked not to be identified discussing unreleased features. An Apple spokeswoman declined to comment.

The addition of a rear-facing sensor would enable more augmented-reality applications in the iPhone. Apple Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook considers AR potentially as revolutionary as the smartphone itself. He’s talked up the technology on Good Morning America and gives it as almost much attention during earnings calls as sales growth. “We’re already seeing things that will transform the way you work, play, connect and learn,” he said in the most recent call. “AR is going to change the way we use technology forever.”

Apple added a software tool called ARKit this year that made it easier for developers to make apps for the iPhone using AR. The tool is good at identifying flat surfaces and placing virtual objects or images on them. But it struggles with vertical planes, such as walls, doors or windows, and lacks accurate depth perception, which makes it harder for digital images to interact with real things. So if a digital tiger walks behind a real chair, the chair is still displayed behind the animal, destroying the illusion. A rear-facing 3-D sensor would help remedy that.

The iPhone X uses its front-facing 3-D sensor for Face ID, a facial-recognition system that replaced the fingerprint sensor used in earlier models to unlock the handset. Production problems with the sensor array initially slowed manufacturing of the flagship smartphone, partly because the components must be assembled to a very high degree of accuracy.

Alphabet, Inc.’s Google has been working with Infineon on depth perception as part of its AR development push, Project Tango, unveiled in 2014. The Infineon chip is already used in Lenovo Group Ltd.’s Phab 2 Pro and Asustek Computer, Inc.’s ZenFone AR, both of which run on Google’s Android operating system. — Bloomberg

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