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Duterte to discuss Chinese vessels with Xi

MALACAÑANG on Thursday said President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s bilateral talks this month with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing may include the continued presence of Chinese vessels in the West Philippine Sea.

Mr. Duterte is scheduled to attend the Belt and Road Forum in Beijing on April 26 to 27. Last month, Presidential Spokesperson Salvador S. Panelo said the President would also raise the Philippines’ concerns on the reported harassment of Filipino fishermen.

At a news conference at the Palace on Thursday, April 11, Mr. Panelo said this time: “I do not know if he will raise that [issue regarding the Chinese vessels]. My educated guess is since we have already raised that, they may respond to that during the bilateral talk.”

He said the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) has filed a “salvo of protests” against China over the issue.

“We have to wait for their response,” he added.

The last time that Mssrs. Xi and Duterte discussed the West Philippine Sea issue was during the state visit of the Chinese leader to the Philippines in November last year.

Sought for comment, University of Santo Tomas political science professor Marlon M. Villarin said via phone message: “I believe this is the best time for President Duterte and President Xi to have the issue discussed. Considering that, politically, the focus on the West Philippine Sea issue nowadays has the vantage points both from local and international politics. But I think this will only result in easing the presence of the [Chinese maritime] militia in the West Philippine Sea.”

He added: “Diplomatically, it can address issues concerning the increasing number of Chinese civilian militia vessels within the West Philippine Sea, especially those vessels [near the] Pag-asa Island. The presence of those Chinese…vessels is a clear indicator that China has a serious intention to grab the island.”

BI job order workers in Korean extortion case terminated

JUSTICE SECRETARY Menardo I. Guevarra directed the Bureau of Immigration (BI) to terminate the contracts of its eight job order workers allegedly involved in the extortion of P9.2 million from 15 Koreans. “Upon review of the terms of engagement of the job order contractors and the evidence adduced against them, the Justice Secretary found that factual and legal bases exist for the immediate termination of their contracts,” Department of Justice Spokesperson and Undersecretary Markk L. Perete said in a statement. In a text message, the undersecretary explained that job order contractors are employed to work for temporary projects. “Under Civil Service Rules, they are not employees of the government and their engagement is governed by contracts entered into with the agency they serve.” The Korean nationals filed a complaint last month against 18 BI officers and employees who arrested them last March 6 in Angeles City, Pampanga. Meanwhile, Mr. Guevarra has placed under a 90-day preventive suspension 10 BI officers and employees who were part of the group that arrested the overstaying Koreans and allegedly extorted money from them. “The ten BI officers and employees are now subject to proceedings to determine their administrative liability for grave misconduct and conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service,” Mr. Perete said. He also noted that a parallel investigation is being conducted by the National Bureau of Investigation to determine possible criminal liability. — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

PAO files 3 new Dengvaxia-related complaints

THE PUBLIC Attorney’s Office (PAO) filed before the Department of Justice (DoJ) three new complaints in connection with deaths of children allegedly due to the Dengvaxia vaccine. The complaints involve children from Cavite, Muntinlupa City, and Laguna. PAO recommended to charge former health secretary Janette P. Loreto-Garin and 39 others, including health officials and officials from Dengvaxia manufacturer Sanofi Pasteur, Inc., and distributor Zuellig Pharma Corp. for reckless imprudence resulting to homicide and violations of the Anti-Torture Act and Consumer Act of the Philippines. Health Secretary Francisco T. Duque III is also tagged in one of the complaints. These new complaints are on top of the more than 20 similar cases that are still pending before the DoJ. In Feb., the DoJ indicted Ms. Garin and 19 others of reckless imprudence resulting in homicide over eight complaints. — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

Rappler asks SC to lift order banning them from events with Duterte

ONLINE NEWS site Rappler asked the Supreme Court (SC) to stop the government from enforcing President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s order banning its reporters from covering any event the President attends. In a press release, Rappler said its reporters and managers filed the petition, claiming that the ban curtails the constitutional right of the press to cover, report, and access newsworthy public events. “The prohibition is based on a personal determination by the executive branch that Rappler or its journalists are ‘liars’ or peddlers of ‘fake news’ — a determination which has no basis in law, and effectively creates another layer of government regulation of the press,” it said. On Feb. 20, 2018, Rappler’s Palace reporter, Patricia Marie I. Ranada, was barred by the Presidential Security Guard from entering Malacañang. This ban was then expanded to all events attended by the President, and applied to all Rappler reporters, including correspondents in the provinces. Mr. Duterte issued a formal order on March 1, 2018, citing that Rappler twists and presents what he said differently. Presidential Spokesperson Salvador S. Panelo, reacting to Rappler’s SC petition, said, “It’s a free country. We do not interfere with the judiciary.” — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

NLEX, CAVITEX operators gear up for up to 15% surge in vehicles during Holy Week

OPERATORS OF the North Luzon Expressway (NLEX), Subic-Clark-Tarlac Expressway (SCTEX), and Manila-Cavite Expressway (CAVITEX) are ready for the annual surge in vehicle volume during the Holy Week holiday with procedures ready for implementation.

NLEX Corp. President and General Manager Luigi L. Bautista said they are expecting the number of vehicles to surge around 10% to 15% as people start traveling to the provinces.

He cited that last year, volume peaked to as much as 330,000 during Holy Wednesday, from a 250,000 daily average.

“That’s more than 15%. So pwede natin sabihin na sa (we can say that at) NLEX, we are in fact ready to accommodate up to 15%,” said Mr. Bautista in a media conference on Thursday.

Metro Pacific Tollways Corp. (MPTC), the majority shareholder of NLEX Corp., said in a statement that toll plazas in Balintawak, Mindanao Avenue, Bocaue, Tarlac, San Miguel and Tipo will increase toll collection points by as much as 50% during the peak hours of April 17 to 22.

Road works at NLEX, CAVITEX, and the SCTEX will be suspended from April 12 to 22.

CAVITEX Infrastructure Corp. President and General Manager Roberto V. Bontia, for his part, said they are expecting vehicles to increase to around 170,000, especially on Holy Wednesday.

“On a daily basis, CAVITEX is roughly mga 150,000 to 160,000 vehicles a day,” said Mr. Bontia.

Meanwhile, NLEX Corp. Vice-President for technology Glenn G. Campos noted that speeding incidents along NLEX and SCTEX, which were averaging 500 a day, have declined by almost 50% after speed cameras were installed.

Mr. Campos also said that drivers are now informed of speed cameras through the mobile application Waze.

In a separate statement, the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority said it will deploy more than 1,600 traffic personnel from April 17 to 22 along major thoroughfares, major transport hubs, and key areas in the metropolis to help manage the holiday traffic and crowd. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

Quirino Bridge northbound lanes reopened

THE NORTHBOUND side of Quirino Bridge, also known as Concordia Bridge, was opened April 11, making the entire reconstructed structure now passable to vehicles. A 6-lane Quirino Bridge II can now be used by motorists going in and out of southern part of Manila with the completion of three (3) southbound lanes last October and now the three (3) northbound lanes,” Public Works and Highways Secretary Mark A. Villar said in a statement. The bridge, located along Quirino Highway in Paco, Manila and underneath the Metro Manila Skyway Stage 3 Project, was closed for its P58 million reconstruction last year.

Can Cebu become the country’s 1st single-use plastic-free city? Public hearing set on April 30

THE CEBU City Council is set to hold a public hearing on April 30 for a proposed law that will ban the use of a wide range of single-use plastic products. Among those invited to attend are representatives from the Cebu Chamber of Commerce, Inc., plastic manufacturers, fast food chains, and public market vendors, among others. Last Tuesday, the council approved the recommendation of its environment committee on the proposed ordinance of Councilors Eduardo Rama R. Jr. and Raymond Alvin N. Garcia. “The proposed ordinance prohibits the sale and use of single-use plastic products such as plastic bags, straw, coffee stirrer, soda and water bottles, food packaging and the like,” reads a portion of the committee report. Councilor Jerry L. Guardo, environment committee chair, said the proposed law will be good for nature and help in the city’s waste management, but they also need to consider the affected industries. Under the proposal, the Cebu City Environment and Natural Resources Office will draw up a three-year phase-out plan once the ordinance is approved. A similar pending proposal, authored by Councilor Eugenio F. Gabuya, Jr., sets an immediate implementation of the single-use plastic ban. — The Freeman

Retired cop running for local post in Legazpi City gunned down

A RETIRED police officer who is also running as councilor in Legazpi City was shot dead by still unidentified suspects on Wednesday afternoon. Retired Police Colonel Ramiro Bausa was killed in Barangay Cagbacong at 3:20 p.m. after leaving his car, according to a police report. The Philippine National Police (PNP) said the local police is looking into politics as motive or communist rebels behind the killing. “Sa ngayon ay ini-imbestigahan pa rin ng (It is being investigated by the) Legazpi City Police Station,” said PNP Spokesperson Bernard M. Banac in a press conference on Thursday. In 2010, Mr. Bausa’s brother Enrique, former chief of Daraga town police, was also gunned down while campaigning as town councilor. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

Universities, CHED to assist BARMM in education, other sectors

THE MINISTRY of Education of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) has partnered with the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), along with leading Philippine universities, for monitoring, capacity-building and assistance to former combatants in the region. BARMM Minister of Education Mohagher Iqbal and CHED Chairman J. Prospero E. De Vera III finalized the deal at a meeting in Davao City earlier this week. “We are assisting the BARMM consistent with the policy of President (Rodrigo R.) Duterte that all young Filipinos must have access to quality education and that no qualified student is denied access to education on account of poverty,” Mr. De Vera said in a statement. He also acknowledged the Presidential Peace Adviser Carlito G. Galvez, Jr. for pushing for the partnership. Under the agreement, CHED and the universities will provide technical assistance on the following: Ensuring the inclusion of private Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in the BARMM into the government’s student financial assistance program; capacitate and monitor BARMM HEIs on education standards; and develop a database of poor students and children on former Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) combatants so they can avail of accreditation and scholarship programs.

OTHER SECTORS
Aside from education, CHED will also mobilize the following universities for assisting the BARMM government in other sectors: Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology for engineering and technology; Mindanao State University-Naawan for fisheries; University of the Philippines-Los Baños (UPLB) College of Public Affairs and Development for governance, project development and monitoring; UPLB College of Agriculture, Central Mindanao University, and University of Southeastern Philippines for agriculture; University of the Philippines-Manila College of Public Health for community health care delivery systems; University of the Philippines Diliman School of Urban and Regional Planning and UP Resilience Institute for technical assistance to local governments in planning and development; Ateneo de Davao for continuing adult education. A technical working group has been formed to map out the details of the partnership.

Nation at a Glance — (04/12/19)

News stories from across the nation. Visit www.bworldonline.com (section: The Nation) to read more national and regional news from the Philippines.

Nation at a Glance — (04/12/19)

Imagining a future of difficulties and opportunity

Imagining the future of work is no easy task. Times are rapidly changing, and technology has quickened that pace even further. A new generation has taken over, injecting a diversity of values and perspectives over the workplace of today, as well as offering up new solutions to age-old problems. Meanwhile, new standards are constantly being expected of today’s companies, triggered by looming global issues such as climate change and the advent of the fourth Industrial Revolution.

But this was the goal of the fourth leg of SparkUp’s Spark Series for this year, this time held at the Dizon Auditorium of the University of Asia and the Pacific last March 27. Gathering industry experts to talk about relevant topics in building tomorrow’s workplace, from the coming of Generation Z, technological innovation, to climate change.

Bianca EleisseEyales, associate consultant at Acumen Strategy Consultants, kicked off the discussions, presenting insightful research on the newest generation of workers — the Gen Z, or those born between 1996 to 2014. According to Acumen’s ‘Decoding Digital Generations Study’, Gen Z is characterized by a mindset that is mature, empowered, and one that seeks authenticity.

Having grown up in times of great socio-political turmoil and impending natural calamity, Gen Z-ers are hyper-aware of society’s issues and are more motivated than their predecessors towards finding meaningful solutions to such issues. Moreover, many people from this generation seek stability, financial security, and purpose in the careers they choose to pursue. Being champions of change, Gen Z seeks to bring an emphasis toward accountability, responsibility, ethical reputation, and positivity into the workplace.

“We find that Gen Z have experienced a lot of socio-political issues and natural disasters, but also the optimization and the rising dominance of social media. Because of this, technology plays an inherent part of their concept of being,” Ms. Eyales said.

The world of the new generation, she added, is one of hyperspeed and connectivity, brought about by technological innovation, and so Gen Z has little tolerance for inefficiency or outdated practices when it comes to the workplace.

The discussion on technology and disruptions in the workplace continues in the second session. Bryan Makasiar, senior product manager for FinTech at UnionBank, spoke on the current and historical landscape of financial technology in the Philippines, and how might technology affect the future of established industries like banking.

FinTech, as it is now commonly known, are technologies used and applied in the financial services sector, chiefly used by financial institutions themselves on the back end of their businesses. But the rise of companies like PayMaya, DragonPay, and even technologies like cryptocurrencies are raising questions about the declining role of banks in the digital age.

But such technologies do not necessarily pose any threats to banks. Mr. Makasiar proposed that, instead of competing with FinTechs, banks in the digital age should seek to adopt them and collaborate with them to offer better financial solutions and services to their clients.

The rise of disruptors like Uber, AirBnB, and Netflix, he pointed out, was not because of the technology they offered, but of the convenience and overall better service these disruptors introduced to their respective industries.

“Technology by itself is not a disruptor. It’s not being customer-centric that’s the biggest threat to any business,” he said.

Speaking on the topic of future threats, Miguel de Vera, head of strategic initiatives at Energy Development Corp. (EDC), in his session, shed some light on what may be the biggest threat to business facing the present: climate change.

Mr. de Vera talked about the destructive capacity of climate change on a country like the Philippines and the urgent need for clean, renewable energy to replace the country’s use of fossil fuels, which contribute huge amounts of the greenhouse gases responsible for climate change.

“We’re here today to talk about your future and the future workforce. If you ask me, there’s no use talking about the future workforce when our worsening climate, may be due to our poor choices when it comes to electric power, doesn’t guarantee that we will have a liveable world tomorrow,” he said.

With the new opportunities emerging in the workplace of today, Mr. de Vera urged future workers to pursue ethical and meaningful careers that involve improving the country’s economic, environmental, and societal impact.

Cooperation and collaboration will be key in facing tomorrow. But with the rapidly changing times, it is easier said than done. Ken Lerona, head of marketing and corporate communications at Entrego, concluded the forum by speaking on one of the most pressing concerns facing new and old workers alike. How do you bridge a gap of multiple generations?

Mr. Lerona spoke on the varying differences between Gen Z-ers and those that came before them, the millennials and the baby boomers. But more importantly, he touched on their similarities, and how these different generations can find common ground despite varying age gaps. Intergenerational reciprocity, or mutual compassion and respect towards one generation with another, is the answer.

“It’s a two-way street. To bridge the generation gap, we have to learn how to understand each other and to respect each other. We have to remember this: no generation is better than the other,” Mr. Lerona said.

The Spark Series 2019 at the University of Asia and the Pacific was presented by BusinessWorld and Energy Development Corporation, together with Acumen Strategy Consultants and J. Legaspi Computer Graphics (JLCG), in partnership with University of Asia and the Pacific, with media partners Philippine Star and ONE News, and organization partner Enterprise Management Association.

Trade gap grows in February as exports drop

The country’s trade-in-goods deficit widened in February as exports contracted while imports grew at a slower pace, the government reported this morning.

Preliminary data from the Philippine Statistics Authority showed the February trade deficit at $2.788 billion, smaller than January’s deficit of $3.920 billion but bigger than February 2018’s $2.537 billion.

Import payments rose 2.6% year on year to $7.966 billion in February, easing from upticks of 3.6% in January and 13.7% in February 2018.

On the other hand, export sales went down by 0.9% to $5.177 billion in February, versus the 6.7% drop in January and the 1.3% growth recorded in February 2018.

The February reading marked the third straight month of export decline following the contractions of 6.7% in January and 12.2% in December 2018.

To date, merchandise exports contracted by 3.9% to $10.456 billion against the six percent target for this year of the interagency Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC), which sets official macroeconomic assumptions and fiscal program.

On the other hand, import of goods grew 3.1% to $17.165 billion on a cumulative basis against the DBCC’s nine percent projection for the year.

Consequently, this brought the year-to-date trade deficit to $6.708 billion, higher than the $5.763-billion shortfall in 2018’s comparable two months.

Electronic products, which make up more than half of the country’s exports, grew by 0.8% to $2.817 billion in February, with semiconductors contributing $2.004 billion, down 2.1% from $2.048 billion a year ago.

The US was the top export market in February with a 17.4% share at $901.86 million, followed by Japan’s 16.1% share at $832.98 million and China’s 12.8% share at $664.81 million.

China was the top source of imports that month with a 20.3% share worth $1.62 billion, followed by Japan’s 10.8% share at $859.65 million and South Korea’s 8.2% share at $657.05 million. — Mark T. Amoguis

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