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What to see this week

3 films to see on the week of March 13, 2020 — March 19, 2020

Motel Acacia

A tyrannical Caucasian grooms his Filipino son to take over Motel Acacia which provides shelter to illegal immigrants on behalf of the government. Directed by Bradlew Liew, the film stars JC Santos, Agot Isidro, Jan Bijvoet, and Nicholas Saputra. Variety’s Peter Debruge writes, “Though it delivers on the suspense level, Motel Acacia really ought to have spent a bit more time figuring out what it was trying to say about America — that dimension remains a bit too abstract, ultimately failing to explain why a Filipino demon is doing the country’s dirty work.”

MTRCB Rating: R-13

Bloodshot

AFTER former soldier Ray Garrison is killed in action, the RST Corporation brings him back to life as the superhero Bloodshot. His body is now programmed with nanotechnology for strength, however, the company blundered his memory. Directed by Dave Wilson, the film stars Vin Diesel, Eiza Gonzalez, Sam Heughan, Toby Kebbell, and Guy Pearce.

MTRCB Rating: PG

I Still Believe

THE film is based on the life of Christian music star Jeremy Camp and his journey through love and loss. Directed by Andrew and Jon Erwin, the film stars Britt Robertson, K.J. Apa, and Melissa Roxburgh.

MTRCB Rating: PG

Del Monte Pacific earnings soar

EARNINGS of Del Monte Pacific Ltd. soared 159% to $6.67 million in the third quarter, driven by higher sales across its global operations.

In a statement yesterday, the listed canned fruits manufacturer said it recorded $555.30 million in sales during the third quarter ending January, up 5% year on year. Operating profit also improved 24.60% to $30.19 million.

Del Monte attributed the growth to higher sales in the United States, the Philippines and S&W in Asia. The US subsidiary, Del Monte Foods, Inc. (DMFI), posted 1.50% higher sales at $391.80 million due to higher prices and volumes.

Contributions from operations in the Philippines also climbed 11% to $98.50 million (6% in peso terms), due to higher retail sales in both general trade and modern trade channels.

Year-to-date, Del Monte swung to an attributable net loss of $68.95 million from a net profit of $14.02 million a year ago. This is as its topline slipped 2.10% to $1.49 billion.

Minus one-off expenses, the company would’ve seen a net profit of $27.40 million, 47% up from a year ago. Del Monte recorded a total of $96.4 million in one-off expenses, mainly from closing and selling plants in the US.

“Ongoing transformational initiatives at DMFI are already showing a positive impact on third quarter results, with significant improvements in profitability as well as operational efficiencies,” Del Monte Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Joselito D. Campos, Jr. said in the statement.

“We are encouraged that the expected cost savings are on track,” he added.

Del Monte also said it hasn’t been affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak yet during the period ending January, but it is closely monitoring the situation, especially its threat in fresh pineapples from China.

“In February, the group experienced softer demand and some logistics hurdles in China, but has the flexibility to allocate products to other markets and will continue to expand e-commerce sales. Sales in China account for approximately 3% of group sales,” it said.

“The group is also monitoring its supply chain, primarily in China, so that it can minimise any potential impact on raw and packaging materials, and equipment sourcing. The group will continue to take the necessary precautionary measures to ensure the health and safety of its employees,” it added.

Shares in Del Monte at the stock exchange gave up 40 centavos or 11.11% to P3.20 each on Thursday.— Denise A. Valdez

Six budget tactics on background-checking new workers

We’re having difficulty fact-checking all information and other documents submitted to us by our newly-hired workers. We can’t get the cooperation of the employees’ past employers, their character references, and other institutions. They’re saying we can’t do it under the privacy law. It appears now that we can only do fact-checking through the help of private investigators. Unfortunately, we don’t have a budget for that. What would you advise us? — White Lily.

A farmer bought a horse and was told by the seller that the animal he’s buying had one fault. He likes to stop and eat mangoes. The farmer said: “We’ll that’s all right. I will make sure we don’t encounter any mangoes on our way. Besides, I don’t even have a single mango tree in my farm.”

He put down his money, mounted the horse and started home. On the way, they had to cross a stream. In the middle, the horse sat down and wouldn’t budge. The farmer walked back to the horse dealer and explained what happened. “Well, now you never said nothing about water, river or even a stream.”

The animal trader explained: “If he can’t get mangoes, he sits where the fishes are.”

In many instances, buyers are often told only half-truths, if not white lies by sellers. The same thing can happen to employers who would want to hire new workers right away, even at the risk of hiring people with dubious backgrounds. That’s why it has become imperative for employers to fact-check.

But how do you intend to do background checking of new employees under the Data Privacy Law and with a zero budget for private investigators? That’s perfectly acceptable if you have a low turnover rate and do not hire many employees. Otherwise, fact-checking becomes a full-time job for you and your organization.

SIX LOW-COST TECHNIQUES
In general, using a combination of the following practical techniques should help you discover the truth, save money, and inject a little breathing room into your busy work schedule:

One, read, study, and comply with the Data Privacy Act of 2012. It’s the law that governs the collection and processing of all information pertaining to employee data. According to the website of Villaraza and Angangco, any “employer is a personal information controller under the Data Privacy Act when it is involved in controlling the collection, holding, processing and use of the information of its employees.

“It is required to implement ‘reasonable and appropriate organizational, physical, and technical security measures for the protection of personal data.’ Employers must register with the National Privacy Commission if they employ at least 250 employees.”

Two, require all newly-hired workers to give their written consent. This can be done by requiring the workers to sign an application for employment form and an employment contract in which they vouch for the accuracy of all information they have submitted to you. This authorizes you to verify the same with the concerned character references and institutions.

Note the difference between an application for employment and an employment contract in this context. These documents provide “shotgun” protection for you and at the same time simplify and reduce the number of documents you require employees. Aside from these two “shotgun” documents, be prepared to handle requests by organizations that may require you to have specific consent signed and addressed to it by the new employees.

Three, make a distinction between staff-level hires and officer level. Or between employees holding key positions and non-key positions. “Key positions” here include both management and rank-and-file jobs that perform confidential and sensitive functions related to the company’s trade secrets, product formulas, financial data, compensation, and other related information.

For employees from cooperatives and manpower agencies, you may seek their written guaranty that they vouch for the character and competence of their workers assigned to work for your organization. If the hire is executive or management level, you can seek the endorsement of the head hunter. It’s also advisable that these third-party service providers stand behind their recommendees with an airtight one-strike policy written into your service agreements with them.

Four, verify the employees’ credit history and standing. This is often ignored by employers who think it has nothing to do with the employees’ capacity to perform their jobs. They are partly correct. Unfortunately, what many people don’t know, including employers who are often in a rush to hire people, is the fact that people with bad credit standing are susceptible to committing fraud, theft, gambling, even illegal drugs and other illegal activities.

According to Glassdoor, “(e)mployment background credit checks aren’t necessary for all employees, but they’re strongly advisable, even essential, for those who handle large amounts of cash or other kinds of financial transactions, bookkeeping, or the management of company accounts.”

Five, network with as many industry management professionals. Networking is key. It is one single approach to make your life easy. If you’re personally known to people and their organization, it would be easy for you to know many important information that could not be put down in writing. A simple phone call would solve the problem and you may not even need a written employee consent to do all of this.

There’s one caveat though. You must earn the trust of these people and should be able to reciprocate as by giving the same information, even exceed their expectations when they ask for your help in the future. At times, your network could help open doors for a lucrative job opportunity that you don’t know about. Indeed, the more industry professionals you know, the better for your job and personal career.

Last, give substantive and procedural due process to employees who mislead you. Dismissal from employment is not automatic. Be sure to follow your company’s disciplinary policy in terms of giving the concerned employees the right to explain themselves. To avoid a protracted labor case, it is imperative that you follow the law on due process.

Once a management decision is reached to fire someone, it should be done promptly and without fanfare. Whatever happens, give the employee the chance to resign voluntarily if it’s allowed by your top management. Firing someone is not an easy thing to do. You may need to do it if only to protect the company’s interests.

ELBONOMICS: Stand up for truth even if it means hurting and firing someone.

 

Send anonymous questions to elbonomics@gmail.com or via https://reyelbo.consulting

Philippine events canceled or postponed due to COVID-19 fears (as of 03/12/20)

Philippine events canceled or postponed due to COVID-19 fears (as of 03/12/20)

Breaking the cycle of poverty

BOAC — It’s the season of Lent and this capital town of Marinduque province is once again in a frenzied preparation for the traditional Moriones Festival on Holy Week.

Provincial tourism officer Gerry Jamilla said local government officials are inclined to push through with the Lenten fiesta but it will be toned down due to the ongoing COVID-19 health crisis. He expects fewer people to participate this year unlike in the past when an estimated 50,000 people would join this world-famous festival annually.

The run-up to Holy Week is considered the only time when small businesses and beach resorts here would come to life. For the rest of the year, economic activity slows down in this fourth-class province income-wise, based on the 2018 Standard Geographic Code of the Philippine Statistics Authority.

Last month, Marinduque’s 100th founding anniversary celebration as an island-province kicked off with the unveiling of the Centennial Monument and the heritage plaque for the Boac Cathedral, which was declared an important cultural property by the National Museum of the Philippines. However, some crowd-drawing events like the centennial concert were canceled for health and safety reasons.

Sadly, Marinduque remains one of the country’s poorest provinces — exactly a century after it was separated from Tayabas (now Quezon province) in 1920. Since the 1960s, it has mostly been ruled by only three families surnamed Lecaroz, Reyes, and Velasco.

Incumbent Governor Presbitero Velasco, Jr. retired as Supreme Court associate justice in 2018 and subsequently ran for public office. Prior to his 20 years in the judiciary, he had a short stint with the government’s executive branch as undersecretary of the Department of Justice (DoJ). He was previously engaged in private law practice for two decades.

In the banking industry, a controversy arose concerning a loan co-signed by Mr. Velasco in 1997 when he was DoJ undersecretary. An import-export firm obtained this loan from Orient Commercial Banking Corp., which was closed by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) in 1998 after its president, Jose Go, was found to have “diverted to fictitious and questionable loans” the P3.3-billion emergency financial assistance extended by the BSP to the then ailing bank.

Later, as a sitting justice during the 2010s, Mr. Velasco did not inhibit himself in cases involving Mr. Go whose businesses included the Ever-Gotesco malls and the Evercrest golf club —even when it turned out they used to have a lawyer-client relationship.

Recently, the League of Provinces of the Philippines elected Mr. Velasco as national president. His sudden rise to political prominence is complemented by the rising career of his son, Rep. Lord Allan Velasco. This coming October, the Marinduque congressman is poised to take over as Speaker of the House of Representatives under a term-sharing agreement with Taguig-Pateros Rep. Alan Peter Cayetano.

Of course, poor Marinduqueños are excited at the prospect of having one of their own ascend to the fourth highest position in the national government, as it could be their only way out of perpetual impoverishment. But the father’s controversial past might haunt the son, who himself is currently embroiled in a tug-of-war with Mr. Cayetano over the speakership.

Meanwhile, the average poverty incidence per village in Marinduque stands at around 46.1% as of 2017, according to a study conducted by Arnold Salvacion of the University of the Philippines Los Baños College of Human Ecology.

When will the cycle of poverty in this perennially benighted yet beautiful island ever be broken? Does it have to wait another hundred years?

 

J. Albert Gamboa is CFO of the Asian Center for Legal Excellence and chairman of FINEX Publications.

Your Weekend Guide (March 13, 2020)

Anna and the Tropics

REPERTORY Philippines presents Nilo Cruz’s Pulitzer prize-winning Anna in the Tropics until April 5 at the Onstage Theater in Greenbelt 1, Makati City. In a cigar-making factory, the Alcazar family awaits for the arrival of their new lector. As the workers toil, the lector reads to them Leo Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina. The show is directed by Joey Mendoza. Tickets are available through TicketWorld (www.ticketworld.com.ph, 8891-9999).

Matilda the Musical

GMG Productions presents the international touring production of Matilda the Musical until March 22 at the Theatre at Solaire. Based on the children’s book by Roald Dahl, the musical follows a telekinesis-gifted five-year-old girl who overcomes struggles in her family and in school. There will be special prices on selected show dates. On March 17, 8 p.m., and March 22, 6 p.m., all orchestra seats will be P4,000 and all balcony seats will go for P2,000. A matinee performance has been added on March 18, 2 p.m., with all tickets at P2,200. Tickets are available through TicketWorld (www.ticketworld.com.ph, 8891-9999).

Duncan Ramos at Robinsons Galleria

JAM with the R&B singer and former lead vocalist of South Border, Duncan Ramos as performs on March 13, 6:30 p.m., at the Level 1, Activity Area of Robinsons Galleria, and on March 29, 3:30 p.m., at the Activity Area of Robinsons Metro East. To see the upcoming performances, events & promos of Robinsons Malls, visit www.robinsonsmalls.com or its Facebook page RobinsonsMalls; or follow @RobinsonsMallsOfficial on Instagram; and @RobinsonsMalls on Twitter.

Leica Conversations

THE Leica Store Manila presents Leica Conversations with Conceiçao Praun presenting “Through Her Lense” on March 14, 2 p.m., at the Leica Store at Greenbelt 5, Makati. In “Through Her Lense,” Praun will present photos of her recent trip in Southeast Asia, as well as images from the trips she has taken since 1995 in the different continents around the world. She will be sharing her observations from a perspective of a woman, her encounters with these cultures, and fascination with emerging societies and other highlights of her travels.

How PSEi member stocks performed — March 12, 2020

Here’s a quick glance at how PSEi stocks fared on Thursday, March 12, 2020.


P108-B stimulus package bill filed in House; P50B for businesses

A HOUSE BILL filed Thursday is seeking to set aside P108 billion for a stimulus package that will address the economic impact of the outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19).

Marikina Representative Stella Luz A. Quimbo filed House Bill 6606 which if passed will be known as the 2020 Economic Rescue Plan law.

Under the bill, P43 billion will be allotted to assist the tourism sector, P15 billion for displaced workers “including but not limited to emergency employment assistance and transportation vouchers,” and P50 billion for assistance to businesses, including loan packages and subsidies.

In a Viber message to BusinessWorld, Ms. Quimbo said that the stimulus package will be sourced from “contingency funds” and “savings.”

Ms. Quimbo also assured that the filing of the measure is not “too late” despite the adjournment of Congress for its Easter break.

“Rescue plan is for the entire year. (According) to Speaker, Congress can resume anytime if needed,” she said.

Asked why assistance to businesses has the highest allocation compared to the assistance for the tourism sector and displaced workers, Ms. Quimbo replied: “It covers all sectors other than tourism; there are over 900k SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises).”

The measure also proposes to create an inter-agency task force “to develop the fiscal stimulus package and manage the use of funds” which will be headed by the National Development and Economic Authority (NEDA), with representatives from the Department of Tourism, Department of Labor and Employment, Department of Trade and Industry, Department of Finance, and the Department of Budget and Management.

NEDA is also tasked to estimate and monitor the impact of Covid-19 on the economy “in order to ensure the proper use of funds” and to submit a quarterly report to Congress.

Appropriations authorized under the bill will be available until funds are fully spent.

“Based on data from the Philippine Statistics Authority, 1% of our Gross Domestic Product is about P186 billion. A stimulus package of P108 billion will compensate for this expected loss, considering multiplier effects, and help keep our economy on track throughout the year.” Ms. Quimbo said in a statement. — Genshen L. Espedido

EO to grant DTI more powers to curb hoarding

THE Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) is proposing an executive order (EO) to increase its powers to monitor establishments to deter hoarding and overpricing as the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) outbreak spreads in the Philippines.

Trade Secretary Ramon M. Lopez told reporters in a mobile message Thursday that President Rodrigo R. Duterte expressed with the proposed order.

Mr. Lopez said the order would give the DTI, the Philippine National Police (PNP), and the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) powers to visit establishments to prevent hoarding and profiteering.

“Online selling of masks and/or medical devices including alcohol, sanitizers, and the like will be strictly monitored and profiteering and hoarding will be dealt with,” he said.

He added that the selling of fake medical devices, including nebulizers, sanitizers, and alcohol, will be “strictly disallowed and dealt with.”

DTI said in a statement that the Consumer Act or RA No. 7394 considers overpricing of face masks an unfair and unconscionable sales practice because doing so would take advantage of consumers in a “time of need.” The Consumer Act places administrative sanctions of up to P300,000 and/or imprisonment of up to one year for violators.

The department said the Price Act or RA No. 7581 also considers these practices to constitute profiteering, an offense which entails a fine of up to P2 million and/or imprisonment of up to 15 years.

Mr. Lopez said the DTI is studying raising the penalties for violators.

The DTI said it also met with manufacturers of basic necessities to check on the availability of key goods.

“According to the manufacturers of basic goods, supply is sufficient while regular stocks in their warehouses are good for one month more or less, and they can produce more as the need arises.”

The National Food Authority (NFA) assured the DTI of sufficient rice stocks, while supermarkets said their inventories are good for two months. The supermarkets also committed to a cap of two bottles of rubbing alcohol per transaction.

The Mercury Drug chain said it maintains a month’s worth of medicines, while disinfectant manufacturers committed to maximize production.

The DTI is also working with the Food and Drug Administration to fast-track the issuance of Certificates of Product Registration for imported disinfectant.

“Consumers need not worry as we have enough stocks of basic goods in the market. The DTI is working closely with the manufacturers and retailers to ensure continued flow of supply in the market and reasonableness of prices of basic goods including disinfectants,” Mr. Lopez said. — Jenina P. Ibañez

Boracay tourist arrivals plunge 80%

BORACAY’S average daily tourist arrivals fell by more than 80% year-on-year to around 1,000 people in early March the wake of the coronavirus (Covid-19) outbreak, Tourism Undersecretary Arturo P. Boncato, Jr. said.

“Last year, average arrival per day 5,600, but almost the same number leave so we (did) not really breach carrying capacity. This time, start of March, that is really down to almost 1,000,” he told reporters on Thursday.

The Department of Tourism (DoT) monitors Boracay tourism numbers via the single port open to visitors.

The DoT strategy, Mr. Boncato said, is to improve destinations experiencing slowdowns pending the return of visitors.

“What we’re doing today is… making sure that when everything has been resolved, when you come back to Boracay, we have systems in place from the destination itself, to the medical services. Everything will be so much better than it used to.”

The department is working with the Makati Medical Center Foundation and the PLDT Smart Foundation to supply the island with satellite phones, pocket WiFi, and medical devices such as stethoscopes, oxygen regulators, and automatic sanitizer dispensers.

President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s plans to visit the island and speak with tourism stakeholders on Thursday were put on hold as the outbreak widened.

The DoT, in a statement Thursday, said it will announce a new schedule for the president’s visit as soon as the information is available.

“The safety and well-being of tourists, tourism frontliners and citizens remain the utmost priority of the DoT.”

Mr. Boncato said that the department is working with national government to form contingency plans in case the outbreak reaches the island.

“It’s not going to be exclusive to Boracay — it’s going to be a national contingency plan,” he said.

“When it comes to tourism, our primary task is to make sure to protect the welfare of our tourists. If they’re already here, we have a regional office, we have a Boracay office. We are in touch with the tourism enterprises. And one good thing about Boracay is that all those doing business for tourism are accredited by the department… in effect they follow the standard, they’re under our regulation, and they always support what the national government is doing.”

Meanwhile, the task force working on the rehabilitation of Boracay is currently on track, he said, with two more major projects not yet completed.

Mr. Boncato said the Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority, the infrastructure arm of the department, is investing in a drainage system.

“It’s done in parallel with the road network of DPWH (Department of Public Works and Highways).”

The inter-agency task force on the rehabilitation of Boracay will be working until April. — Jenina P. Ibañez

ADB offers to fund makers of key goods used in Covid-19 containment

COMPANIES in Asia and the Pacific region manufacturing and distributing products essential to containing the outbreak of coronavirus (Covid-19) have been offered the Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) $200-million Supply Chain Finance Program for capital to support the expected increase in production amid demand for such products.

In a statement Thursday, the Manila-based bank said the funds will be available to firms that manufactures or distributes medicines, personal protective tools and other items needed against the pandemic and will be “provided to selected companies within weeks.”

“The support will target companies in the supply chain that are critical to fighting the virus. We’re looking to support companies that want to ramp up production and therefore need to engage suppliers,” ADB Head of Trade and Supply Chain Finance Steven Beck was quoted as saying.

The multilateral bank said the $200-million facility “could support more than $400 million” worth of projects in the next 12 months if private funding is added.

ADB also said it partnered with commercial banks on a “fifty-fifty risk sharing” basis to boost the funding further and possibly double the pool to $800 million over that period.

The bank did not provide further details.

“ADB is closely monitoring the impact of Covid-19 on trade finance and is in regular contact with client banks to assess whether additional support is required,” the bank added.

So far, the bank has issued $4 million worth of financing support to several countries fighting the pandemic, and a $18.6-million private-sector loan extended to Wuhan-based pharmaceutical distributor Jointown Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd. “to support the continued supply of essential medicines and personal protective equipment.”

The World Health Organization on Wednesday officially classified Covid-19 as a pandemic after its spread and intensity rose to “alarming levels.”

The ADB has shut down its headquarters in Manila for disinfection and advised its staff to work from home on Thursday after a “visitor to the Bank tested positive for the coronavirus.” — Beatrice M. Laforga

Government funding to fight Covid-19 deemed adequate

THE Treasury said the government has sufficient cash to support agencies seeking to contain the outbreak of coronavirus (Covid-19) cases.

In a report to its parent agency the Department of Finance (DoF), National Treasurer Rosalia V. de Leon said “cashflow is more than adequate” to support agencies responding to the pandemic.

Asked for details, Ms. De Leon said the government raised more than P300 billion in retail Treasury bonds (RTBs) early last month, while the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) has been making full awards during recent auctions of government securities.

“(Also), the domestic market is liquid (due to investors’) flight to safe havens especially government securities. We are the (only) game in town,” she said in a mobile phone message.

Budget Secretary Wendel E. Avisado said there is “nothing to worry” about in terms of funding.

“Our crisis management committee has met and set in place the required system to insure that DBM operates and attends to all funding requirements of the government at this time of national health emergency,” Mr. Avisado said in a mobile phone message.

Budget Undersecretary Laura B. Pascua said the Department of Health (DoH) also has P600 million in its quick response fund that it can use for responding to the pandemic, in addition to its regular budget. This can also be replenished from the P16 billion worth of funds from the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC).

On Tuesday, the Economic Development Cluster approved P2.92 billion in additional funding for the DoH, specifically for “additional testing, augmentation of contact tracing and surveillance and additional personnel protective equipment for health workers at the national and local levels.”

The government has estimated that it could lose P91 billion worth of revenue if disruptions caused by the pandemic linger until June. The government hopes to collect P3.49 trillion this year to fund its P4.1-trillion spending plan, with the remainder to be sourced from borrowing.

Mr. Dominguez has said the government needs to expand its borrowing program to plug any potential funding gaps, with the deficit estimated to rise to as much as 3.6% of gross domestic product (GDP) this year, well above projections. A deficit of 3% of GDP is deemed in many economies to be the ceiling for prudent spending, with the government previously expecting to spend the equivalent of 3.2% to ramp up its infrastructure program.

Ms. De Leon said the BTr has set up remote access for critical operations including its weekly auctions, payments and investments as its main office will shut down Friday to be sanitized.

“Everything is in place for remote access for critical operations like auction, payments and investments. Have assigned rotating skeletal force in case of prolonged lockdown. Have coordinated with PSALM (Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corporation) for a temporary war room and another one in our Pampanga regional office is being readied. Cashflow is more than adequate,” Ms. De Leon said in a text message to the DoF, a copy of which was sent to reporters.

Meanwhile, various government offices have suspended work and closed down offices Thursday to disinfect their premises to help contain the outbreak from spreading further.

This includes offices of the Department of Budget and Management, Department of Finance and the National Economic and Development Authority, among others. — Beatrice M. Laforga

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