Home Blog Page 9643

Caltex offers fuel discounts to frontliners

THE commercial oil brand of Chevron Philippines Inc. has joined other oil companies that offer fuel discounts to medical staff, uniformed personnel, government workers, and even to delivery riders as part of its effort to provide relief to those in the frontline of the fight against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Caltex Philippines offers a P4.00 per liter (L) discount on gasoline and a P2.00/L discount on diesel during the extended enhanced community quarantine from April 16 to 30.

The fuel discounts are available at participating Caltex stations across the country.

San Miguel Corp’s Petron Corp. also launched discounts for its petroleum products. Qualified customers can have a P3.00/L off on gasoline and a P2.00/L off on diesel.

Meanwhile, Unioil Petroleum Philippines Inc. extended its fuel discounts to include delivery riders. So-called “frontliners” availing Unioil Euro5 diesel, Unioil Euro 5 gasoline 91, and Unioil Euro5 gasoline 95 and 97 are entitled to P2.50/L, P3/L, and P5/L discounts, respectively.

Seaoil Philippines Inc. earlier introduced P5/L cut on gasoline and P3/L cut on diesel for frontline workers as well.

This week, Philippine oil companies introduced mixed movements on their prices of petroleum products after six consecutive weeks of rollbacks. On average, gasoline prices went up by P0.55/L and diesel up by P0.15/L, while kerosene prices were cut by P0.20/L. — Adam J. Ang

Sun Life supports health workers

SUN LIFE Financial Philippines (Sun Life) has boosted its support for health workers in the front lines of the country’s coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) fight by donating protective gear and providing insurance coverage.

In a statement, Sun Life said its support for frontliners includes donations of 8,000 personal protective equipment (PPE) and 7,000 medical and disinfectant supplies to different hospitals across the country through the ABS-CBN Foundation’s Ligtas Pilipinas campaign.

The donations were coursed through its philanthropic arm Sun Life Financial Philippines Foundation, Inc. (Sun Life Foundation), the life insurer said.

Sun Life Foundation also donated oxygen therapy software to the Research Institute for Tropical Medicine (RITM), the research center of the Department of Health (DoH) and the country’s main testing laboratory for COVID-19 infections.

The life insurer said it also provided Life Armor insurance coverage to more than 3,000 frontliners, including doctors, nurses, security personnel and other workers responding to the pandemic and “are registered members of Lazada Philippines.”

Sun Life’s Life Armor insurance provides P25,000 life insurance coverage against accidents and illnesses. The policy is an exclusive product for Lazada members, offering one-year coverage for a one-time payment for as low as P100.

Workers that benefitted from the insurance coverage include those working in Jose Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Leyte Provincial Hospital and Philippine Heart Center.

“Our goal is to provide support for those helping in the battle against COVID-19 while also catering to those whose livelihood has been affected by the current situation,” said Sun Life Philippines CEO and Country Head Chairman Benedict C. Sison.

Sun Life Foundation, along with other companies, also extended P15 million to the Philippine Disaster Resilience Foundation to aid some 1.5 million families during the health crisis, it said.

“Our whole community is coming together to help the country in any way we can, so we may triumph over this unprecedented challenge,” Mr. Sison, who also chairs Sun Life Foundation, said.

“Sun Life has been the Filipinos’ partner beyond lifetimes and a witness to their resilience and courage for 125 years now. Today, we remain confident that as long as we work hand in hand, we can look forward to much brighter days ahead,” he added.

One happy family

Patay na si Hesus
Directed by Victor Villanueva
Vimeo

Tolstoy started Anna Karenina with the statement: “Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.” I’ll take that as permission to like Victor Villanueva’s darkish family comedy Patay na si Hesus (Jesus is Dead), about a family taking the four or so hours trip down the coast of Cebu, from the island province’s capital and across the strait to Dumaguete City in Negros Occidental to attend the wake of their estranged father, the eponymous Hesus. The setup is obviously Little Miss Sunshine — dysfunctional family piles into a van to take a cross-country trip — but the flavors and ingredients and resulting dish are so distinctly Filipino I’d call this a valid variation on the original.

Where Sunshine’s Uncle Frank sparingly doles out details of his homosexuality, Chai Fonacier’s Jude is militantly upfront, insisting folks call him by his proper name (as opposed to “Mary Jude”) and acting as the patriarch of his own family, down to the fit of jealousy he throws when he learns what his girlfriend Mary (Sheen Gener, who played Insiang in Tanghalang Pilipino’s stage adaptation) has been up to in his absence. Where Sunshine’s Grandpa Edwin spews profanities and talks of his heroin habit, Mailes Kanapi’s Sister Linda stands radiant in her pure white habit and unspoken wide-eyed insanity (between Alan Arkin’s sullen Edwin and Kanapi’s smiling sister I think I’d feel more comfortable — and far safer — with Edwin).

But that’s the crazy stuff; what cements the bits of madness, gives it structure and emotional weight is the parent figure trying to keep it all together. Toni Collette and Greg Kinnear do a fine job as Sunshine’s beleaguered parents, but Jaclyn Jose manages the same task just fine all by herself, though not without cost; as the film opens and a customer orders pork chop at her food stall, Jose’s character takes a large breaded slab of meat out of a serving tray and with meat cleaver in one distracted hand proceeds to mince the chop into ground pork. “Are you all right?” co-worker Domeng (Publio Briones) asks. “Jesus is dead,” she declares matter of factly.

Jose who was known early in her career for her erotic work (Private Show; Takaw Tukso [Passion Play]), later becoming better known for her award-winning dramas (Ma Rosa), here takes a welcome comic turn as Iyay, the family matriarch. Her approach doesn’t seem to differ much in either comedy or drama, and I for one am grateful: she plays the scene simply, going for truth rather than the easy laugh, and the humor emerges with little unnecessary effort. When she breaks the news of their father and the impending funeral trip, baby brother Jay (Melde Montanez) rebels: he can’t go, he has things to do. Iyay’s response is epic mother material: “Tomorrow is your father’s funeral. You can still cancel your plan. The funeral can’t be put on hold. There’s no repeat performance. We can’t dig up the corpse and bury it again just because you had prior plans.” That Jose delivers her showcase speech in the accent and cadences of musical Visayan only makes the moment funnier.

The script by Fatrick Tabada (not familiar with the writer but he’s apparently fond of names as an occasion for burlesque wordplay) and Moira Lang (who — fun fact — worked on this right after she helped Lav Diaz on his ultra solemn script for Norte, the End of History) simmers along nicely; like Jose’s Iyay, it’s the no-nonsense concrete holding the whole thing together. The direction by Victor Villanueva isn’t especially distinctive but it’s clean and clear, which is what a comedy basically needs. Villanueva, I suspect, is hampered by the fact that road trips in the Philippines aren’t necessarily cinematic. Oh the scenery is beautiful (and there’s one overhead shot of the van going up the curves of a drive — the emerald green of Cebu Island to the right, the luminous waters of the Cebu Straits to the left — that’s breathtaking) but as vehicles on long roadways go the film doesn’t contribute anything particular to the genre — the film is really there for the characters and their oddball interactions with each other.

Patay takes a few potshots at the Catholic faith — the death of the family patriarch, the family dog named Judas, Kanapi’s demented nun — but the digs feel more affectionate than angry. Actually the whole film is surprisingly lighthearted despite the morbid premise, or at least wears its grimmer aspects lightly on its sleeve. Not great, but one of the more enjoyable Filipino films of the 2010s. Available on Vimeo on demand.

Lazada, FDFC offer relief for small firms

TECHNOLOGY companies Lazada and First Digital Finance Corp. (FDFC) are launching a financial relief program for micro and small businesses affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

The e-commerce and financial technology companies in a press release on Thursday said Lazada sellers can apply for a loan online through the BillEase for Business digital application.

FDFC is the company behind digital credit app BillEase as well as BillEase for Business, the micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise financing platform.

The program, called Lazada Seller Financing, is open to Lazada sellers who have operated on the platform for at least six months. The loans will be for online merchants who need capital to operate, based on their sales record before the lockdown.

“The spread of COVID-19 is creating challenges to most businesses today and in particular to online merchants that’s why we launched this program as part of our commitment to financing small business owners during this difficult period,” FDFC Chief Executive Officer Georg Steiger said.

Online sellers can use their Lazada transactions prior to the enhanced community quarantine as their basis for a working capital loan.

The loans will be processed within one banking day. Successful applicants for loans, which are priced between 2% and 3.5%, have a one-month grace period for repayment.

Lazada said it launched the financing program after some lending institutions tightened underwriting standards or limited their lines of credit.

“Several banks have reduced access to credit during the quarantine period,” the statement said.

The zero percent installment program for consumers buying essential goods on the Lazada platform and paying through BillEase has also been extended to the end of the quarantine period on April 30. — Jenina P. Ibañez

Configuring the next normal

Zoom meetings are the rage these days among members of the business community, who are left with no option but to interact virtually during this lockdown season.

Many organizations have resorted to webinars in order to reach their target audience undergoing enhanced community quarantine (ECQ). I have attended quite a number of these online seminars, including the recent “eForum on MSME COVID-19 Funding: Government and Private Sector Roles” organized by the Philippine Exporters Confederation (Philexport), Employers Confederation of the Philippines, Philippine Disaster Relief Foundation, and Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

Fintech Alliance Executive Director Griselda Santos said the new normal entails social distancing but still being able to deliver goods and services in a cost-effective and efficient manner. She identified alternative finance, remittance, and insurtech as the most relevant fintech sectors amid the global pandemic.

Philexport President Sergio Ortiz-Luis, Jr. called for action regarding the serious credit shortage affecting the country. From his talk, I heard for the first time the proposal to use the World Trade Center, Philippine International Convention Center, and other large venues as quarantine facilities — which the government has agreed to implement.

Davao City Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Inc. (DCCCII) President John Carlo Tria disclosed that DCCCII is in talks with PPE manufacturers to help address the anxiety of employees who would be deployed to work after the ECQ is lifted. He warned that MSMEs are not confident in starting up operations right away and would want to wait until a reasonable level of safety is achieved.

According to Small Business Corp. President Luna Cacanando, the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) has mandated all banks to suspend the loan payments of MSMEs by one month. She emphasized that innovation is key for all MSMEs to respond to the current situation. DTI has a P1.5-billion fund in place for affected businesses, and priority will be given to essential industries like food services, agriculture, and manufacturing.

Yet there are a few essential businesses that have hardly been hit by this once-in-a-century economic crisis. One of them is the liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) industry, which has addressed health-related concerns while serving its customers in the midst of uncertainty. After all, LPG is the preferred cooking fuel in urban Filipino households.

LPG wholesaler South Pacific, Inc. (SPI) and its sister company, retailer Republic Gas Corp. (Regasco), have assured consumers of the unimpeded supply and delivery of their products as well as continued benefits for their workers.

In a Zoom interview, SPI President Iñigo Golingay, Jr. revealed that they have adequate stocks for the potential increase in demand because of their large storage facilities in Batangas and Cebu. A 24-hour incident response team has been set up to address critical situations that may arise during the ECQ period.

Both Regasco and SPI are complying with directives from the World Health Organization (WHO) and relevant government agencies when it comes to the safety of their workforce. They strictly enforce the WHO standards pertaining to physical distancing within company premises, and conduct constant temperature checks of personnel before allowing entry into their terminals and offices. All truck cabins of their clients are also being disinfected thoroughly.

Meanwhile, employees affected by modified work schedules and those who need to be physically present while on duty continue to receive their salaries despite disrupted work programs. These 100% Filipino-owned firms have also released half of the 13th month pay to aid their workers who are experiencing the financial crunch.

FIRST VIRTUAL GMM
The Financial Executives Institute of the Philippines (FINEX) will hold its first-ever virtual general membership meeting (GMM) on April 22 through a webinar via Zoom.

Presidential Adviser on Entrepreneurship Jose “Joey” Concepcion III is the invited guest speaker for this GMM and he will discuss the private sector’s latest recommendations to the Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF). So far, the IATF has adopted many suggestions from the business organizations that have been constantly meeting with Mr. Concepcion about the so-called next normal post-ECQ.

 

J. Albert Gamboa is CFO of the Asian Center for Legal Excellence and chairman of FINEX Publications.

Use funds for power plant hosts as consumer subsidy — cooperatives

Rural power cooperatives wanted to tap electrification funds under the Energy Regulation (ER) 1-94 to allow them to further subsidize electricity costs for poor customers affected by the enhanced community quarantine (ECQ), after the Energy department ordered the redirection of the funds to help the government in its fight against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. 

Complying with the Bayanihan to Heal as One Law, the Department of Energy (DoE) ordered the use of all available and unremitted ER 1-94 funds to aid local government units (LGU) in providing relief for those affected, as well as those in the frontline in the fight against the disease pandemic. 

In a statement on Thursday, the Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association Inc. (Philreca) hoped for electric cooperatives (EC) to use the electrification funds to add in their initiative to cover electricity bills of over 3 million poor consumers in the countryside. 

“We hope that distribution utilities will be given access to this Electrification Fund as they have already available records, network, manpower to implement a project for the member-consumer-owners in the host communities – even if they are remitted to LGUs – and allow them to subsidize the electricity bills of marginalized groups in the EC’s franchise area,” the group said.

ER 1-94 sets aside for power plant host communities a one centavo per kilowatt-hour (kWh) take from total electricity sales.

The DoE order would allow LGUs to use the funds to buy medical equipment, providing special risk allowance to health workers and facilitate mass testing, among other COVID-19 response projects allowed by the DoE.

Philreca recently launched its Pantawid Liwanag program that seeks to provide poor households consuming 20 kWh of electricity or below with subsidies for their electricity costs. A total of 86 ECs have committed to implement this program in their franchise areas.

The group clarified that it targets to help out those customers they categorized as “lifeline consumers” or those people who live below the poverty line and use electricity not exceeding 50 kWh. It also aimed to aid those with regular income but have difficulty in paying their electricity bills.

ECs plan to waive their bills falling from the March 26 to April 25 period. 

It noted that more than half of the 121 ECs across the country have already allocated over P118 million for their coverage areas.  

To fund this program, ECs have realigned their budgets from canceled activities, such as annual general membership assemblies and district election of directors. 

Philreca repeated its call to the Inter-agency Task Force (IATF) on Emerging Infectious Diseases to add electricity bills subsidies to the list of benefits under the social amelioration program of the Department of Social Welfare and Development. 

“[W]e hope that the IATF would still consider our appeal for the government to provide financial assistance to marginalized consumers through the electric cooperatives as this would certainly augment the limited capability and funds of the coops,” it said. 

Meanwhile, Philreca also appealed for their power supply agreements with generation firms to be relaxed, including those rules on minimum contracted capacity and other fixed costs, such as capital recovery fee and minimum energy off-take charges, as they cannot fully utilize the contracted capacity this time.

Power cooperatives also wished for their payments of dues and obligations to be extended up until such time they can return to normal and stable operations, not just up to 30 days from the end of the ECQ as prescribed by the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC). 

They also hoped to avail prompt payment discounts despite payments of bills are recently ordered by the ERC to be extended and paid in portions in the next four billing periods. — Adam J. Ang

How PSEi member stocks performed — April 16, 2020

Here’s a quick glance at how PSEi stocks fared on Thursday, April 16, 2020.


Philippines among the least safe countries during COVID-19 pandemic

Philippines among the least safe countries during COVID-19 pandemic

Shares wipe out recent gains on profit taking

By Denise A. Valdez, Reporter

PHILIPPINE STOCKS wiped out their gains on Thursday as profit takers entered the market and fear of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic prevailed.

The bellwether Philippine Stock Exchange index (PSEi) erased 420.45 points or 7.07% to close at 5,525.60 yesterday. The broader all shares index also dropped 181.60 points or 5.11% to 3,370.13.

“The steep decline… shows that the local market is not really on a stable footing yet as investors continue to grapple with the uncertainties brought by the coronavirus,” Philstocks Financial, Inc. Senior Research Analyst Japhet Louis O. Tantiangco said in a text message.

“While a dim outlook for the economy is already expected, the question here is how dim could it get? The duration of the COVID-19 spread in our country is still undetermined, and consequently, the depth of its impact on the local economy,” he added.

In the Philippines, confirmed cases have reached 5,453 as of Wednesday afternoon, where 349 have died and 353 have recovered.

Regina Capital Development Corp. Head of Sales Luis A. Limlingan said the negative sentiment of investors was driven by the decline in US economic data for the month of March, sounding the alarm on the economic impact of the pandemic.

Philstocks Financial’s Mr. Tantiangco added the drop was led by profit takers after the local market has kept its uptrend for the past month.

“(As of Wednesday), the local market was already up by 28.61% from its March 19, 2020 close of 4,623.42. A 1,322.63-point worth of gains in a little less than a month (made) it ripe for profit taking which occurred (yesterday) amid the economic worries,” he said.

All sectoral indices gave up their gains yesterday. Property led as it lost 264.74 points or 8.62% to end at 2,804.54 at the close of trading. Holding firms removed 385.90 points or 6.59% to 5,466.67; services fell 76.86 points or 5.82% to 1,242.63; industrials shaved off 413.75 points or 5.35% to 7,315.24; financials decreased 61.47 points or 4.87% to 1,198.53; and mining and oil dropped 178.90 points or 3.68% to close Thursday’s session at 4,671.25.

Value turnover inched up to P9.29 billion from Wednesday’s P9.10 billion. Some 679.82 million issues switched hands.

Decliners beat advancers, 153 against 50, while 38 names ended unchanged at the session’s close.

Foreign outflows ballooned to P2.14 billion yesterday from Wednesday’s net selling worth P1.37 billion.

“The selling had conviction today with net value turnover (net of block sales) registering P8.01 billion, higher than the year-to-date average of P5.90 billion. Meanwhile, net foreign outflows were strong posting P2.14 billion, adding fuel to the overall selling pressure,” Mr. Tantiangco said on Thursday.

Peso weakens on BSP rate cut

THE PESO weakened against the greenback on Thursday following an off-cycle rate cut from the central bank and amid a decline on Wall Street.

The local unit ended trading at P50.80 per dollar on Thursday, down 18 centavos from its P50.62 finish on Wednesday, according to data from the Bankers Association of the Philippines.

The peso opened the session at P50.73 per dollar. Its weakest showing was its close of P50.80 while its intraday best was at P50.65 against the greenback.

Dollars traded increased to $352.1 million from $248.6 million on Wednesday.

A trader attributed the peso’s drop to market expectations of a more aggressive rate cut, which happened later on Thursday.

“The peso weakened as market participants continued to anticipate deeper BSP (Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas) policy rate cuts and further reduction in the local reserve requirement ratio,” the trader said in an e-mail.

BSP Governor Benjamin E. Diokno told reporters in a Viber message that the central bank has “cut [the] key policy rate by 50 bps (basis points).”

Following this, the overnight reverse repurchase now stands at 2.75% while overnight lending and deposit rates were reduced to 3.25% and 2.25%, respectively.

Mr. Diokno earlier said they are looking at a “deeper cut” to support the economy, with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) being a “once-in-a-lifetime crisis.”

Another trader said the rate cut affected the peso’s close.

“If you cut interest rates, the tendency is the currency weakens,” the second trader said in a phone call.

This came as a “double whammy” as US stocks also weakened, the trader said.

“In the morning, the peso opened weaker as there was risk-off sentiment in Wall Street. There is a slight volatility that’s why the peso saw weakness,” the trader said.

This Friday, the first trader expects the peso to play around the P50.75 to P50.95 range, while the second trader gave a forecast band of P50.40 to P51. — LWTN

Gov’t threatens total lockdown as cases soar

THE PAROLA GATE in the district of Tondo was closed in this April 14 photo after Manila Mayor Francisco “Isko Moreno” Domagoso lockeddown Village 20 after some residents violated the enhanced community quarantine imposed on Luzon by holding public boxing matches and Bingo games. — PHILSTAR/EDD GUMBAN

THE government on Thursday threatened to impose a total lockdown if people continue to violate protocols against the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

“There is no decision yet on a total lockdown but that will be considered if COVID-19 cases don’t decrease,” presidential spokesman Harry L. Roque, Jr. told at a news briefing.

The Department of Health reported 207 new infections yesterday, bringing the total to 5,660.

Thirteen more patients died, raising the death toll to 362, it said in a bulletin. Eighty-two more patients have gotten well, bringing the total recoveries to 435, it added.

DoH spokeswoman Beverly Ho told a news briefing that out of the confirmed cases, 9% or 530 did not show symptoms, 75% or 4,237 were mild cases, 1% or 65 were severe and 31 were critical.

While there was still no cure for the coronavirus disease 2019, off-label drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration could be used to treat patients, Marissa M. Alejandria of the Philippine Society for Microbiology said at the same briefing.

Deonne Gauiran, a hematologist at the Philippine General Hospital, said the use of convalescent plasma from the blood of COVID-19 survivors in helping other patients was still being studied.

Mr. Roque cited the people’s lack of discipline after reports of overcrowding in some public areas covered by the enhanced community quarantine, as well as traffic congestion on some major highways.

President Rodrigo R. Duterte locked down the entire Luzon island on March 17, suspending work, classes and public transportation to contain the pandemic. He later extended the lockdown by two more weeks until April 30.

People should stay at home and should go out only to buy food and other basic goods, maintain social distancing and follow curfews imposed by local governments, he said.

Police have arrested more than 111,000 people for violating lockdown rules.

Mr. Roque blamed public disregard of quarantine rules for the rising cases of infection.

The Philippines has the highest cases in Southeast Asia, according to a tally by Johns Hopkins University.

The virus has sickened almost 2.1 million people and killed more than 135,000 people worldwide, according to the Worldometers website, citing various sources including data from the World Health Organization. — Gillian M. Cortez and Vann Marlo M. Villegas

Health secretary told to resign for negligence in fight versus COVID-19

SENATORS on Thursday filed a resolution urging the country’s Health chief to quit for alleged negligence, lack of foresight and inefficiency in handling the country’s coronavirus disease crisis.

Fifteen senators led by Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III said Health Secretary Francisco T. Duque III’s leadership failure had led to “poor planning, delayed response, lack of transparency, and misguided and flip-flopping policies.”

These policies have “endangered and continue to endanger the lives of our health care professionals, other frontliners and the Filipino people,” according to the resolution signed by lawmakers mostly allied with President Rodrigo R. Duterte.

Aside from Mr. Sotto, Senators Ralph G. Recto, Juan Miguel F. Zubiri, Juan Edgardo M. Angara, Ma. Lourdes Nancy S. Binay, Grace S. Poe-Llamanzares, Emmanuel Joel J. Villanueva, Francis N. Tolentino, Imee R. Marcos, Emmanuel D. Pacquiao, Sherwin T. Gatchalian, Panfilo M. Lacson, Ronald M. dela Rosa, Ramon B. Revilla, Jr. and Manuel M. Lapid also signed the resolution.

“Secretary Duque failed to put in place the necessary precautionary measures to lessen, if not at all prevent, the impact of this health crisis,” according to the senators.

Mr. Duque’s actions showed “lack of competence, efficiency and foresight bordering on negligence in handling the health crisis,” they added.

“The Senate’s call for my resignation is their opinion,” Mr. Duque told congressmen at a virtual hearing yesterday. He said he would continue to lead government efforts in “putting forward a very effective response against COVID-19.”

Mr. Duterte rejected the call for his Health chief’s resignation. The President “appreciates” the Senate but Mr. Duque will remain Health secretary, Executive Secretary Salvador C. Medialdea said in a mobile-phone message.

“The President has made a decision for Health Secretary Duque to stay put,” he said. “Secretary Duque was made aware of the sentiments of the senators and the President expects him to work even harder to set aside any doubts on his capacity and sincerity to serve the public during these difficult times,” he added.

The senators cited Mr. Duque’s initial opposition to ban flights to and from China and the Health department’s slow contact tracing involving the first reported cases in the country, involving two Chinese tourists from China’s Wuhan City, where the coronavirus disease 2019 was first detected.

“Secretary Duque failed to alert the medical community and fundamentally, the public, that there were already patients admitted in health facilities exhibiting COVID-19 symptoms,” according to the resolution.

The senators berated Mr. Duque for reprimanding health institutions and officials who had spoken about the current state of their facilities and health workers during the health crisis.

“Secretary Duque even denounced the Cardinal Santos Medical Center for making a public disclosure that they initially admitted the first reported case of local transmission of COVID-19,” they said.

They also criticized the Health chief for issuing a gag order on the National Center for Mental Health chief after she told journalists that 34 staff members had tested positive for COVID-19 due to the lack of personal protective equipment.

The lawmakers also cited the agency’s failure to provide personal protective equipment to health workers and acquire testing kits for the general public.

They also denounced Mr. Duque’s April 9 statement saying the Philippines had relatively low infection cases compared with other countries. “In truth, however, we are lagging behind other nations in terms of testing capacity.”

Mr. Angara in a separate statement asked the government to step up efforts to contain the pandemic.

“Whether he is removed or not, the status quo cannot continue if we want to defeat the virus,” he said. “The leadership should be more active against the virus.”

“We were late for testing, contact tracing is almost nonexistent, hospitals are short of protective gear; we need to be better,” Mr. Angara said.

“Every Cabinet member serves at the pleasure of the President,” presidential spokesman Harry L. Roque, Jr. told a news briefing. “Until they are removed, the President continues to have full trust and confidence in them.” — Charmaine A. Tadalan and Genshen L. Espedido