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Palace says it won’t appeal imminent PhilHealth ruling

STOCK PHOTO | Image by ORION HOSPITAL from Pixabay

MALACAÑANG on Wednesday said it would comply with the Supreme Court’s forthcoming ruling on lawsuits questioning the transfer of billions of pesos of funds from Philippine Health Insurance Corp. (PhilHealth) to the national Treasury.

“Whatever the Supreme Court orders, we will comply with it,” Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary Claire B. Castro told a news briefing in Filipino. “We will not oppose it, nor will we resist whatever the Supreme Court mandates.”

This comes after Justice Antonio T. Kho, Jr. called for a major overhaul of PhilHealth, including changes to its board, over its failure to fully implement mandated benefits for members.

During a court hearing on lawsuits questioning the transfer of P89.9 billion in the agency’s funds to the government the magistrate called out the government for PhilHealth’s shortcomings, saying the burden should not fall on shortchanged members.

He also urged PhilHealth to ask President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. to return the P60 billion in PhilHealth funds that were transferred to the national Treasury as unprogrammed funds, arguing that the funds should instead be used to expand benefits, improve services, and hire additional personnel to address the country’s healthcare needs.

Mr. Kho scolded PhilHealth and Health officials for disregarding the law when it comes to its budget requests for subsidy.

Under the law, a portion of the revenue from excise taxes on tobacco and alcohol products is used to fund the state health insurer. These funds help expand PhilHealth coverage, particularly for indigent and poor Filipinos, ensuring their access to essential health services.

In 2024, the government initiated the transfer of P89.9 billion from PhilHealth to the national Treasury, labeling these as “excess funds.” The money was supposed to fund various projects, including infrastructure and social services.

PhilHealth was supposed to transfer P29.9 billion more to the state before the tribunal stopped it from doing so in October.

The plaintiffs argued that PhilHealth funds, taken from member contributions and specific taxes, should be exclusively used for health-related purposes, as mandated by the Universal Health Care Act. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

Marcos signs law allowing Pinoy professionals to earn a college degree

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PHILIPPINE President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr., has signed into law a measure that allows working Filipino professionals to earn a college degree through accredited work experience and prior learning, bypassing traditional schooling methods.

The President enacted the Expanded Tertiary Education Equivalency and Accreditation Program Act on Feb. 3, the presidential palace said in a statement on Wednesday.

“The [law] will identify, assess, validate and assign equivalent undergraduate level and special graduate programs of prior learning from formal, nonformal and informal learning systems and relevant work experiences to qualified individuals for the grant of appropriate academic degrees,” it said.

The Commission on Higher Education (CHEd) will take the lead in enforcing the law.

CHEd is will deputize higher education institutions to offer academic degrees under the law, establishing standards for diverse assessment methods that evaluate skills, values, knowledge and competence levels, and granting or revoking institutions’ authority to administer the program.

It will also oversee and assess the implementation of the program, with its Office of Programs and Standards Development serving as the permanent technical secretariat that will enforce the law.

Filipino citizens, whether based in the Philippines or overseas, may apply for equivalency and accreditation if they meet the requirements.

Applicants must be at least 23 years old and should have completed a secondary education program.

This can be proven through a high school diploma or a certification from the Philippine educational placement test or the alternative learning system accreditation and equivalency assessment, indicating their eligibility for college admission.

Applicants must have a minimum of five years of cumulative work experience in an industry relevant to the academic degree or discipline for which they seek equivalency. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

Escudero won’t convene court despite signature drive to begin Duterte’s trial

Senate President Francis G. Escudero — SENATE PRIB

SENATE PRESIDENT Francis G. Escudero on Wednesday said he will stick to initial plans to start the impeachment trial of Vice-President Sara Duterte-Carpio in open session, despite a faith-based group’s campaign to gather signa-tures, pressing the Senate to begin proceedings.

“No number of signatures will amend the law nor convince me to violate it by convening the impeachment court during recess and without complying with the requisite conditions precede,” Mr. Escudero said in a message sent to reporters.

This was in response to the People’s Impeachment Movement’s campaign to gather one million signatures, calling the Senate to convene as an impeachment court immediately.

“The law is not bendable and should not bow to anyone’s dictate simply because of their own desire, bias and timetable of wanting to rush the impeachment proceedings vs. VP Sara,” Mr. Escudero added.

The Senate President had earlier stated that the Senate can only convene as an impeachment court once it is in session. He also refused to call for a special session as it does not meet the requirements under the 1987 Constitu-tion.

According to a proposed impeachment calendar, issued to legislators last week, the Senate would present the articles of impeachment and approve the revised Rules on the Procedure on Impeachment Trials once it reconvenes on June 2.

The proposed start of the trial is scheduled for July 30 once newly elected Senators take oath as impeachment judges on July 29.

Mr. Escudero said earlier that the impeachment trial would likely be concluded before the October recess.

The House of Representatives impeached Ms. Duterte on Feb. 5 through an impeachment complaint filed and signed by 215 congressmen, which is more than the one-third legal requirement mandated under the Constitution.

On the same day, the House transmitted the impeachment complaint to the Senate, just as both chambers went on a four-month break for the 2025 midterm elections. Congress will reconvene for a two-week session on June 2.

The ouster charges against the Vice-President included seven articles of impeachment, such as the misuse of secret funds, amassing unexplained wealth, committing acts of destabilization, and allegedly plotting the assassination of the President, the First lady, and the Speaker of the House. — Adrian H. Halil

First yellow alert raised in Luzon

ANDREY METELEV-UNSPLASH

A YELLOW ALERT was raised over the Luzon grid on Wednesday amid higher forecasted demand and power plants that were on forced outages, the National Grid Corp. of the Philippines (NGCP) said.

In an advisory, the NGCP said that the Luzon grid was placed on yellow alert between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m.

Peak demand hit 11,829 megawatts (MW) against the available capacity of 12,488 MW.

A total of 3,362.3 MW was unavailable to the grid as 12 power plants have been on forced outage and 16 plants are running on derated capacities.

NGCP attributed the declaration of yellow alert to the increase in forecasted demand from 11,325 MW in the morning to 11,829 in the afternoon. The grid operator also noted the significant number of power plants on un-planned or forced outages.

A yellow alert is issued when the operating margin is insufficient to meet the transmission grid’s contingency requirement.

The Visayas and Mindanao grids, on the other hand, are under normal conditions.

Last year, the Philippines was placed under 16 red alerts and 62 yellow alerts which led to brownouts and power interruptions. — Sheldeen Joy Talavera

MMDA reinstates heat stroke break

PHILIPPINE STAR/ MIGUEL DE GUZMAN

THE Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) has reinstated its 30-minute “heat stroke break” policy for field personnel, including traffic enforcers and street sweepers, as Metro Manila braces for dangerously high temperatures.

In a statement on Wednesday, MMDA said Chairman Romando S. Artes issued a memorandum mandating the staggered implementation of the policy to ensure continuous field operations while mitigating heat-related risks for workers.

The directive, effective from March 3 to May 31, comes in response to rising heat index forecasts for the capital region.

“We acknowledge the challenges being faced by our traffic enforcers and street sweepers who diligently work in the heat to fulfill their duties and responsibilities; their well-being is crucial, and this initiative seeks to mitigate health-related illnesses among them, especially with the sudden rise in the heat index in Metro Manila,” said Mr. Artes.

In cases where the heat index in Metro Manila surpasses 40°C, an additional 15-minute break will be permitted to help personnel avoid heat exhaustion, cramps, and stroke.

The policy grants on-duty personnel scheduled 30-minute breaks to rehydrate and seek shelter from the sun. Traffic enforcers working various shifts will take breaks at designated times. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

UNDP, Japan tie up for BARMM project

THE UNITED NATIONS Development Programme (UNDP) and the Japanese government on Wednesday has initiated a $3 million (454 million yen) project aimed at supporting the economic development of communities in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM).

The Project for Promoting Human Security through the Community Economic Development and Livelihood Initiatives in Bangsamoro Region in the Philippines (CEDAR) is a three-year program that would focus on 12 communities that have been affected by conflict in the region.

“Project CEDAR aims to contribute to an enabling environment for sustainable area-based development in the conflict-affected and vulnerable communities, promote human security through community economic development and live youth initiative, and enhance local capacities to implement community transformation of the process,” UNDP Philippines Resident Representative Selva Ramachandran said during the signing ceremony.

The CEDAR project will run from April 1 to March 31, 2028 and funded by the Japanese Government.

“This project’s duration of three years will allow for more sustained engagements and a wider window for relevant supports.” Japanese Ambassador to the Philippines Endo Kazuya said.

The project will target 12 communities in BARMM and surrounding areas, particularly in Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) areas.

The UN agency did not disclose specific locations; however, it is targeting to reach four MILF communities outside six acknowledged camps, four MNLF communities, two non-Moro Indigenous Peoples communities, and two Christian settler communities. — Adrian H. Halili

SC asks Quimbo to appear in debates

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THE Supreme Court (SC) ordered key lawmakers to appear during the hearing on a lawsuit questioning the constitutionality of the 2025 national budget on April 1 in Baguio City.

Solicitor General Menardo I. Guevarra said Acting House Appropriations Chair Stella Luz A. Quimbo and other members of the technical working group have been summoned by the top court during the oral arguments on the petition filed by former Presidential Spokesman Victor D. Rodriguez questioning the 2025 budget.

“Yes, Rep. Stella Quimbo and the TWG staff have been required by the SC to attend the oral arguments on April 1, which may last until April 3, in Baguio City,” he told reporters in a chat group.

The plaintiffs alleged the removal of the Philippine Health Corp.’s (PhilHealth) budget violated the constitutional right to health and undermined the Universal Health Care Act.

The petitioners also alleged that the education budget was misleadingly inflated by including unrelated agencies, failing to uphold the constitutional mandate to prioritize education.

Moreover, it was pointed out that the bicameral conference committee submitted a budget with blank items, which they deemed illegal and susceptible to falsification. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

PAL launches Cebu-Catarman flights

BW FILE PHOTO

PHILIPPINE AIRLINES (PAL) is further growing its Cebu network with the addition of its nonstop flight between Cebu and Catarman, the flag carrier announced on Wednesday.

“We are proud to open our new Cebu-Catarman route, the latest investment by Philippine Airlines in building new connections to facilitate tourism, local businesses and economic growth,” PAL Express President Rabbi Vincent L. Ang said in a media release on Wednesday.

PAL Express will operate its Cebu-Catarman three times a week or every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday, starting March.

PAL’s newly launched Cebu-Catarman service is the airline’s 22nd route in Cebu. This is expected to complement PAL’s direct service from Manila to Catarman, which it operates four times a week.

For its Cebu-Catarman flight, PAL deploys its 86-seater De Havilland Dash 8-400 Next Generation aircraft, PAL said.

To date, the flag carrier offers 18 domestic routes and four overseas routes to Bangkok, Tokyo, Osaka and Seoul from Cebu.

Earlier, PAL announced that it is set to offer nonstop flights between Cebu and Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) starting May 2. These Cebu-Ho Chi Minh City flights will be offered three times a week, or every Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday. — Ashley Erika O. Jose

Camarines Norte declared bird flu-free

PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO

THE Agriculture department on Wednesday declared Camarines Norte an avian influenza-free province, following the detection of a single case in a backyard duck farm in December.

“Following these actions, surveillance within a 1-kilometer and 7-kilometer radius around the affected area yielded no new bird flu infections, with all tests returning negative results for the virus,” it said in a statement.

A single case of the highly pathogenic avian influenza subtype H5N2 was confirmed last December in a backyard duck farm in the Municipality of Talisay.

The Camarines Norte swiftly implemented strategies, including immediate depopulation of the affected farm, thorough cleaning and disinfection, the agency said.

Before the “isolated case,” the province had no cases of avian influenza, it added. — Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza

Ilocos Norte, Hawaii deepen trade ties

BAGUIO CITY — More than 200 government officials, industry leaders, and micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) owners from Hawaii and Ilocos Norte gathered in Laoag City on Monday “to explore opportunities in trade, investment, and cultural exchange,” the Ilocos Norte provincial government said.

In partnership with the Filipino Chamber of Commerce of Hawaii (FCCH) and the Ilocos Norte Trade and Investment Promotions Office, the provincial government hosted the 2nd Philippines-Hawaii Sister Province Business Symposium at Fort Ilocandia Resort Hotel in Laoag City.

The symposium sought to strengthen economic partnerships, with FCCH members seeking to establish connections with their sister provinces in the Philippines.

Ilocos Norte Vice-Governor Cecilia Araneta Marcos emphasized their commitment to fostering investment and global partnerships.

“Ilocos Norte stands as a dynamic and growing hub in the country, and we are committed to promoting investment opportunities that drive sustainable growth,” she said.

Jade Butay, Director of Labor and Industrial Relations for the State of Hawaii, reaffirmed Hawaii’s dedication to deepening economic and cultural ties with Ilocos Norte, a province with strong historical links to Filipino-Hawaiian migration.

Representatives from sister provinces Pangasinan, Ilocos Sur, Cebu, and Isabela also participated, engaging in discussions on investment opportunities, trade linkages, and workforce collaboration with Hawaii-based businesses. — Artemio A. Dumlao

FDA urged to follow EoDB permit approval timelines

Illustration photo shows various medicine pills in their original packaging in Brussels, Belgium, Aug. 9, 2019. — REUTERS/YVES HERMAN/ILLUSTRATION

THE Anti-Red Tape Authority (ARTA) said that it will recommend to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to make pre-assessment a part of the 3-7-20 standard processing time.

“We just had our workshop. So the next step is we will write to the FDA to tell them that pre-assessment should be part of the standard processing time,” ARTA Secretary Ernesto V. Perez told reporters on the sidelines of a European Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines Luncheon Meeting on Wednesday.

He said that there have been many complaints concerning the FDA, specifically on the assessment and evaluation level.

“The FDA director general has also asked us to work on it and address it. In fact, we have already issued show-cause orders to these evaluators because there are really a lot of pending applications and delays that are not being acted upon,” he said.

“So we are waiting for their response to the show-cause orders,” he added.

He said that the concerns in the FDA need immediate action, as it is critical to the country’s public health system.

“They say that they (the evaluators) are not yet subject to the automatic approval because it is still in the pre-assessment stage, so the 3-7-20 standard processing time does not apply yet,” he said.

“So what we did in the last two days, we had a workshop with them and addressed the issue once and for all on the issue of pre-assessment. We will be recommending to the FDA to include the pre-assessment in their process and shouldn’t be separated,” he added.

Under the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) Act, simple transactions should be completed within three working days, complex transactions within seven, and highly technical transactions within 20.

He said that pre-assessment should only take three days, adding that if more days are needed for more technical transactions, this should be declared in the agency’s citizen’s charter.

“It should be declared in your citizens’ charter that that is a part of your process that you’re rendering. Meaning, in the end-to-end process that the FDA is rendering, the pre-assessment stage should be part of that process,” he added.

As of Jan. 30, ARTA received 25,197 complaints and concerns, of which 24,932 were resolved or referred, reflecting a 98.95% resolution rate. — Justine Irish D. Tabile

Feb. WESM rates drop due to stable supply

AVERAGE power prices at the Wholesale Electricity Spot Market (WESM) declined in February due to stable system margins, with supply remaining sufficient to cover demand, according to the Independent Electricity Market Oper-ator of the Philippines (IEMOP).

IEMOP reported that WESM rates system-wide fell 7.8% month on month to P2.73 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) in February.

Between Jan. 26 and Feb. 25, the available supply increased 2% to 20,512 megawatts (MW). Demand rose 3% to 12,904 MW.

“Despite higher demand, the system margin remained stable at 5,725 MW, up 1.3% from the previous month. This led to a 7.8% drop in the system average price to P2.73 per kWh,” Arjon B. Valencia, manager for corporate planning and com-munication at IEMOP, said via Viber.

For Luzon, prices fell 9.1% month on month to P2.71 per kWh, with supply rising 3.7% to 14,475 MW while demand grew 3.8% to 9,071 MW.

The WESM rate in the Visayas dropped 10.2% month on month to P2.81 per kWh as the supply margin increased 14.5% to 458 MW, off a supply improvement of 1.1% to 2,397 MW during the period. Demand rose 1% to 1,876 MW.

The Mindanao average price rose 2.6% year on year to P2.72 per kWh as demand growth outpaced that of supply.

Available power supply fell 3.6% month on month to 3,640 MW. Demand, on the other hand, rose 1.3% to 1,956 MW.

During the period, coal remained the primary energy source, accounting for 55.8% of power generated, Mr. Valencia said. This is followed by renewables, natural gas, and oil.

IEMOP operates the WESM, where energy companies can buy power when their long-term contracted power supply is insufficient for customer needs. — Sheldeen Joy Talavera

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