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Gov’t makes full award of reissued 20-year bonds

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THE GOVERNMENT made a full award of the reissued 20-year Treasury bonds (T-bonds) it offered on Tuesday amid strong demand and as the average rate fetched was largely in line with secondary market levels on expectations that headline inflation eased anew in August.

The Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) raised P30 billion as planned via the reissued 20-year bonds it auctioned off on Tuesday as total bids reached P49.435 billion, well above the amount on offer.

This brought the outstanding volume for the series to P121.1 billion, the Treasury said in a statement.

The bonds, which have a remaining life of three years and one day, were awarded at an average rate of 6.025%. Accepted yields ranged from 5.975% to 6.05%.

The average rate of the reissued papers went up by 1.6 basis points (bps) from the 6.009% fetched for the series’ last award on July 30. Still, this was 260 bps lower than the 8.625% coupon for the issue.

This was likewise 2 bps above the 6.005% seen for the same bond series and 0.8 bp higher than the 6.017% quoted for the three-year bond — the tenor closest to the remaining life of the papers — at the secondary market before Tuesday’s auction, based on PHP Bloomberg Valuation Service (BVAL) Reference Rates data provided by the BTr.

The government made a full award of its T-bond offer as rates fetched were largely in line with market expectations, a trader said in a text message.

“This bond looks attractive, especially at above 6%, since the longer securities are just a few basis points higher,” the trader said.

“The Treasury bond average auction yield at 6.025% is almost the same as the comparable three-year PHP BVAL yield of 6.02% as of Sept. 3… ahead of the latest headline inflation data that is expected to ease back to within the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’ (BSP) target range of 2-4%,” Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. Chief Economist Michael L. Ricafort said in a Viber message.

Slowing inflation would give the BSP confidence to cut benchmark interest rates further, which could match potential easing moves by the US Federal Reserve in the coming months, Mr. Ricafort added.

Philippine headline inflation likely eased last month and returned within the central bank’s 2-4% annual target amid lower prices of rice and fuel, analysts said.

A BusinessWorld poll of 15 analysts yielded a median estimate of 3.7% for the August consumer price index (CPI), within the BSP’s 3.2-4% forecast.

If realized, the August CPI would be slower than the nine-month high of 4.4% seen in July and the 5.3% print in the same month a year ago.

The Philippine Statistics Authority will release August inflation data on Thursday (Sept. 5).

With inflation likely on a downtrend, analysts expect that the central bank will be able to continue its easing cycle.

The BSP last month cut benchmark interest rates for the first time in almost four years amid an improving inflation and economic outlook, with its governor signaling at least one more reduction before the end of the year.

The Monetary Board on Aug. 15 reduced its policy rate by 25 bps to 6.25%.

BSP Governor Eli M. Remolona, Jr. said they could cut rates by another 25 bps within the year. The Monetary Board’s last two policy-setting meetings this year are on Oct. 17 and Dec. 19.

Meanwhile, markets widely expect a rate cut at the US central bank’s Sept. 17-18 meeting following Fed Chair Jerome H. Powell’s dovish speech at the Jackson Hole Symposium last month.

Mr. Powell last month endorsed an imminent start to interest rate cuts, saying further cooling in the job market would be unwelcome and expressing confidence that inflation is within reach of the US central bank’s 2% target.

“The time has come for policy to adjust,” Mr. Powell said in a highly anticipated speech to the Kansas City Fed’s annual economic conference in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. “The direction of travel is clear, and the timing and pace of rate cuts will depend on incoming data, the evolving outlook, and the balance of risks.”

Futures are 100% priced for a cut of 25 bps this month, and imply a 33% probability of 50 bps, Reuters reported. They also have 100 bps of cuts priced in by December, and 120 bps for 2025.

Crucial for the Fed will be the payrolls report on Friday, where analysts look for a rise of 165,000 in jobs and a dip in the unemployment rate to 4.2%.

The BTr wants to raise P195 billion from the domestic market this month, or P80 billion through Treasury bills and P115 billion via T-bonds.

The government borrows from local and foreign sources to help fund its budget deficit, which is capped at P1.48 trillion or 5.6% of gross domestic product for this year. — A.M.C. Sy with Reuters

SC junks ERC’s plea against San Miguel-Meralco deal

PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO

THE SUPREME COURT (SC) has denied with finality the motion for reconsideration filed by the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC), upholding its decision on the power contracts between San Miguel Corp.’s (SMC) subsidiaries and Manila Electric Co. (Meralco).

In a regulatory filing on Tuesday, SMC said that it had received a copy of the resolution from the SC’s First Division denying the motion for reconsideration filed by the energy regulator regarding the high court’s decision dated Aug. 3.

“Considering that there is no substantial argument to warrant a modification of this Court’s resolution, the Court further resolved to deny reconsideration with finality,” the high court said.

The SC likewise denied the temporary restraining order and writ of preliminary injunction sought by the office of the solicitor general (OSG), which serves as the ERC’s counsel, for “lack of merit.”

“No further pleadings, motions, letters, or other communications shall be entertained herein,” the SC said.

The ruling stemmed from the joint motions filed by South Premiere Power Corp. (SPPC) and San Miguel Energy Corp., now Sual Power, Inc. (SPI), with Meralco in 2022, requesting price adjustments in relation to their 2019 power supply agreements (PSAs).

The companies sought a temporary increase in the contract price under the PSAs for a period of six months to recover incremental fuel costs arising from “a change in circumstances.”

The regulator denied the petition, stating that it had no basis, as the PSA is a fixed-rate contract.

SPPC and SPI brought the matter to the Court of Appeals, where the appellate court reversed the ruling of the ERC, in a decision dated June 27, 2023, for “grave abuse of discretion.”

Sought for comment, ERC Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer Monalisa C. Dimalanta said, “We are consulting with OSG if there are still legal remedies available to the ERC.”

Meralco’s controlling stakeholder, Beacon Electric Asset Holdings, Inc., is partly owned by PLDT Inc.

Hastings Holdings, Inc., a unit of PLDT Beneficial Trust Fund subsidiary MediaQuest Holdings, Inc., has an interest in BusinessWorld through the Philippine Star Group, which it controls. — Sheldeen Joy Talavera

Food banking to alleviate hunger: Kenny Rogers Roasters and Starbucks

STARBUCKS.PH

(Part 4)

Before we describe in greater detail the activities of the Philippine Food Bank Foundation as a possible template for other private citizens to replicate in regions outside the leading urban centers in the Philippines, let us report on what the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) recently launched as the first in-country innovation competition in search of local solutions to address food insecurity in  the Philippines.

Food banking may connote to the ordinary citizens a formal organization that is beyond their capacity to establish and operate.  That is why the WFP is promoting this initiative called the Preparedness and Response Excellence in the Philippine (PREP) Program — supported by USAID, the Australian’s Government Department of Foreign Affairs and others — which is inviting local innovators to propose low- and high-tech solutions that will help combat food insecurity, especially in disaster-prone areas of the archipelago. Innovators may apply to one or both of two priority areas: enhancing emergency preparedness to build resilience or increasing efficiency and effectiveness in humanitarian response. 

All types of entities, including government at all levels, local organizations, foundations, academia, and private individuals are encouraged to apply. The innovation proposal must target at least one of the following provinces: Maguindanao del Sur, Maguindanao del Norte, Surigao del Norte, Dinagat Islands, Albay, Catanduanes, Cagayan, and Isabela. This program marks the commitment of WFP to help pilot and scale up existing innovative approaches to end hunger in the Philippines, in close partnership and support of the government, donors, and partners.  Once again this is the application of the principle of subsidiarity through which individuals are enabled to contribute their efforts to address a social problem.

An international example of an individual effort to contribute to alleviating hunger is what was reported by AFP about a Palestinian food blogger, Hamada Shaquora. To satisfy his craving for comfort food on a war-rations diet, he taught himself to cook, using food aid packages and whatever fresh vegetable he could scrounge up. His cuisine includes beef tacos “Gaza style,” pizza wraps, and a deep-fried “golden sandwich” which he films then offers up to the tent camp’s hungry children. Barefoot children toting empty pots and bowls run through the ruins of Khan Yunis to his tent, where the war chef cooks up pea stew in huge pots over an open fire. This example illustrates what can be done by an individual to fight hunger. In the Philippines, there are examples of housewives who pool their resources together and cook nutritious dishes in their homes that they distribute to poor communities near their residences.

On the institutional level, let me cite the case of Kenny Rogers Roasters, the famous restaurant chain. It launched the Farm Advocacy Program (FAP) three years ago. FAP is a farm-to-table program in which every purchase of a select Kenny Roasters menu item supports local farmers. In 2024, the fundraising menu item is the Chimichurri Roast, the ingredients of which are sourced locally. Sales of the popular roasted item supported an NGO called Urban Farmers PH, a group that promotes the use of idle public spaces for farming. The P300,000 raised was used by Urban Farmers PH to support the Taguig Integrated School and Barrio Obrero Elementary School to provide essential resources to make plant beds, seedling nurseries, and provide technical training in urban planning.

Something similar is being implemented in Pasig by one of the leading seed companies, Harbest, in training street sweepers to plant high-value vegetables and fruits in empty public plots.  Harbest also is providing residents of condominiums with the technology and tools to plant the same high-value vegetables along the walls of their residences through hydroponics.

Let me now briefly described the Philippine Foodbank Foundation, Inc., an NGO put together by some members of the Philippine business community and civil society. One can read on its website that this SEC-registered foundation aims, through strategic partnerships, to secure surplus food products from various sources and redistribute them to marginalized communities with the help of grassroots movements. Its main goals are  hunger relief  (distributing surplus food to religious orphanages, schools, parishes, and other charitable institutions in communities in need); food waste reduction (through collaborating with food businesses to minimize excess food and waste added to landfills); increase learning abilities or reduce learning poverty (by providing nourishment, especially for children during the first two years of their lives in order to prevent brain damage or stunting); and community empowerment (by providing nutrition education and supporting local initiatives to attain zero hunger).

At the heart of the mission of the Philippine Food Bank Foundation is the belief that no one should go hungry. Through an innovative food rescue and logistics program, the Foundation strives to provide nourishment and hope to those in need while simultaneously addressing the pressing issue of food waste. In fact, there is an ongoing process of working with the officials of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) to find ways and means for food banks to obtain carbon credits for their contribution to a cleaner environment by reducing food waste that is thrown into landfills.

One of the largest initiatives of a multinational corporation to address hunger in the Philippines, in partnership with the Philippine Food Bank Foundation (PFBF), is that of Starbucks. In March 2022, Starbucks partnered with PFBF and Grab Philippines to launch its FoodShare food donation program. Under this program, Starbucks donates rescuable food items to select beneficiaries, first in the National Capital Region and subsequently in Cebu, Iloilo, Davao, Cagayan de Oro, Southern Luzon, and Central Luzon. Participating stores are connected to Grab drivers who pick up their food donations and deliver them to local non-profit organizations who have been targeted as beneficiaries by PFBF.

To cite a few examples from the over 100 institutional beneficiaries of PFBF, Starbucks interviewed Marko Lim, a Volunteer Project Leader who was in charge of receiving food donations for the National Children’s Hospital (NCH) that provides quality care to children ages zero to 19. According to Mr. Lim, the hospital has been the frontrunner in the care of pediatric patients in different stages of life with different types of diseases. When asked about their experience with FoodShare, Mr. Lim mentioned that the NCH receives delicious snacks for the children, parents and frontliners in the facility weekly.  He said that the problem of hunger persists, but with the help of determined socially responsible and action-oriented companies like Starbucks Philippines, they are able to be part of the solution.

Another institutional beneficiary of the FoodShare program is the Oasis of Joy for Young Girls, a child-caring home and welfare agency that provides alternative parental care and fostering in a wholesome environment to neglected, surrendered, orphaned, abandoned, and foundling female children from ages three to 12. Currently, the home is caring for 16 children with four religious nuns who manage and organize the daily activities with the help of two house mothers. Food is donated to this institution regularly through the FoodShare program. According to Sr. Liezel D. Cantara, Finance Officer of Oasis: “The delicious bread that Starbucks shares with us on a daily basis is very helpful. It does not only help the children but goes a long way to help feed our communities, staff and mothers as well.”

More than 200 Starbucks stores — and counting — are involved as more regions in the Visayas and Mindanao are getting involved. Through the example of Starbucks (and more recently Subway), the Philippine Food Bank Foundation hopes to involve many more restaurant chains — both local and foreign — to participate in this very worthy cause that simultaneously addresses the problems of hunger, the quality of education, and climate change.

 

Bernardo M. Villegas has a Ph.D. in Economics from Harvard, is professor emeritus at the University of Asia and the Pacific, and a visiting professor at the IESE Business School in Barcelona, Spain. He was a member of the 1986 Constitutional Commission.

bernardo.villegas@uap.asia

British actor Ian McKellen feared he would die in London stage fall

IAN MCKELLEN in a scene from Player Kings. — PLAYERKINGSTHEPLAY.CO.UK

LONDON — British actor Ian McKellen said on Monday he feared he would die when he lost his footing and fell off a London stage mid-performance in June.

Mr. McKellen, 85, was starring in Player Kings, combining William Shakespeare’s Henry IV, Parts One and Two, in the capital’s West End theater district, when he tripped during a fight scene.

The actor, who is best known for playing Gandalf in the film versions of Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit and was also Magneto in the X-Men movies, was taken to hospital. He did not return to the role for the rest of the tour.

“I am absolutely physically recovered,” Mr. McKellen told BBC Radio. “It is emotionally that I’ve got some residue that I’ve got to deal with. I said to myself as I slid off the stage … ‘this is the end,’ these were the words in my mind.

“Apparently, I shouted out, ‘My neck is broken, I am dying.’ I don’t remember saying that. So, there was a lot going on in my head as the body responded to the fall.”

Mr. McKellen broke his wrist and chipped a vertebrae in the fall but said he was saved from more serious injury by the padding of the suit he was wearing to play the overweight character John Falstaff.

In a separate interview with BBC television, Mr. McKellen, whose stage career stretches back to 1961, said he had no plans to retire from acting and did not want anyone else to play Gandalf in the next installment of the Lord of the Rings franchise, due in 2026.

McKellen’s latest film, The Critic, based on the novel Curtain Call by Anthony Quinn, in which he plays powerful theater critic Jimmy Erskine in 1930s London, is out in cinemas later this month. — Reuters

BDO adds new categories to sustainable financing framework

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BDO UNIBANK, Inc. has expanded its sustainable financing framework (SFF) to fund more environmental, social, and governance-themed projects, it said on Tuesday.

The lender has included gender financing and 19 additional eligible categories under green, blue, orange and social financing in its sustainable financing framework, the Sy-led bank said in a statement.

“The expanded SFF will allow BDO to finance more projects with high economic, environmental and social benefits through its bond issuances, contributing to ecological sustainability, ocean, health, community development and women’s empowerment,” it said.

The projects that can be financed under the expanded framework will be aligned with international and local bond principles, guidelines and taxonomies, as well as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, BDO said.

The bank also received an updated Second Party Opinion (SPO) from Morningstar Sustainalytics affirming its expanded sustainable finance framework.

“The SPO aligns with the 2021 Sustainability Bond Guidelines and Green Bond Principles. It is also in line with the 2023 Social Bond and Loan Principles, and Green and Social Loan Principles, as well as the 2018 ASEAN Sustainability, Social and Green Bond Standards,” BDO said.

In July, the bank raised P55.7 billion from its third issuance of peso-denominated ASEAN Sustainability Bonds, well above the initial target of P5 billion.

The one-and-a-half-year notes carry a coupon rate of 6.325% per annum.

The net proceeds of the issuance will be used to finance and/or refinance eligible assets as defined in the bank’s sustainable finance framework and to diversify its funding sources, BDO earlier said.

“The bank’s previous ASEAN Sustainability Bond issuances have both set records as the largest issuance for any Philippine financial institution or company at P52.7 billion in 2022, and at P63.3 billion in January 2024,” the listed lender added.

BDO saw its net profit rise by 11.98% year on year to P20.94 billion in the second quarter amid continued growth in its core businesses and higher fee income.

Its shares closed unchanged at P152.80 apiece on Tuesday. — A.M.C. Sy

Mercato Centrale renews lease with RLC at Bridgetowne Estates

MERCATO CENTRALE has renewed its partnership with Robinsons Land Corp. (RLC) for the operation of an outdoor food market at the Bridgetowne Destination Estates in Quezon City.

Following the renewed partnership, Mercato Centrale announced new collaborations with Okane Kitchen and Fly Ace Corp. to expand its offerings at the outdoor food market, the company said in an e-mailed statement sent on Tuesday.

 “The strong and steady foot traffic at Bridgetowne makes it the perfect venue for launching new food concepts by our small food business entrepreneurs,” Mercato Centrale said.

 Okane Kitchen specializes in new food concepts and back-end kitchen operations for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), while Fly Ace is one of the country’s leading food and beverage companies and the exclusive distributor of Franzia Wines.

 Launched in 2011, Mercato Centrale offers a platform to support the growth of SMEs. It also offers customers with a wide range of food options from gourmet dishes to street food.

Bridgetowne is a mixed-use township and business park development located on the border of Pasig and Quezon City. — Revin Mikhael D. Ochave

What it means to be stewards of our marine resources

PHILIPPINE STAR/MIGUEL DE GUZMAN

As an archipelago situated at the apex of the Coral Triangle, the Philippines is in a uniquely strategic position to optimize its location, which harbors some of the most diverse and extensive coral reef systems. Our nation enjoys a wealth of marine biodiversity that is the envy of many, that protects our coastlines from erosion and storm waves, and that gives us food security and ensures the livelihood of coastal communities.

Unfortunately, many things threaten to destroy the precious marine ecosystem.

Foremost, climate change — directly attributable to human activities over centuries — raises sea temperatures and leads to coral bleaching. This weakens the reefs and reduces their ability to recover.

Overfishing and destructive fishing practices, specifically the use of blast and cyanide fishing, also do harm. And then, given the incursions of another country into what has been established as ours, artificial islands are being built to assert its erroneous claim. This leads to the destruction of natural coastal habitats, including coral reefs, mangroves, and seagrass beds. Such activities also result in coral reef degradation. These illegal methods destroy habitats and reduce fish populations, threatening marine biodiversity and the livelihoods of coastal communities. These projects disrupt marine ecosystems by altering sedimentation patterns and increasing water pollution.

The loss of natural barriers also increases the vulnerability of coastal communities to storm surges and erosion.

In response to these threats, the government has enacted laws and policies to not only protect but also maximize our marine resources. Three pieces of legislation specifically address these concerns. According to Lea Avila, OIC Chief of the Coastal and Marine Ecosystems Management Section, Biodiversity Management Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources during a recently held forum on marine protection held by The Stratbase ADR Institute, in partnership with the Australian Embassy, it is through the integration of policy, management and enforcement, science, and partnerships that we can conserve and protect our coastal and marine environment.

The Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998, for instance, protects coastal and marine environments by regulating fishing practices, establishing marine protected areas, and involving local communities in resource management. Local policies and ordinances have established more than 1,000 locally managed Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) or Marine Sanctuaries as a result of this law.

The Coral Triangle National Plan of Action expands and effectively manages MPAs and enforces regulations to prevent overfishing and protect fish stocks. The National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 1992 designates various protected areas, such as national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, and established Protected Area Management Boards to oversee these regions. It also emphasizes community involvement, ensuring that local stakeholders benefit from and participate in conservation efforts.

These laws are not new. They have been in force for years, showing the keen awareness of the government of the need to protect the marine ecosystem. And yet the threats remain. Indeed, conservation alone is not enough. The Philippines must also look beyond protection and find ways to maximize the resources in its waters.

In the same forum, Dr. Mary Kristerie Baleva, a non-resident fellow of the Stratbase ADR Institute and former director of the ASEAN Center for Biodiversity, said that the contribution of ocean-based industries to the national GDP remains below 5% despite the vast array of aquatic resources that the country possesses. Fisherfolk continue to be one of the poorest sectors in society. In 2021, poverty incidence among this sector was at 30.6%.

These indicate that the country’s marine resources are not being fully utilized to improve economic outcomes for its people.

A solution that appears promising is the development of a blue economy, one that emphasizes the sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth, improved livelihoods, and the preservation of the marine environment.

Toward this objective, the government has emphasized the development of the country’s blue economy. Central to this initiative is Senate Bill 2450 or the proposed “Blue Economy Act,” which is considered a priority legislation of the administration. The Blue Economy Framework will serve as the country’s roadmap towards a diversified and sustainable ocean economy aimed at providing long-term economic and social benefits while building resilience to climate change.

A July 2024 survey by the Social Weather Stations showed that three in five Filipinos believe government efforts in protecting Filipino fishermen and protecting the marine resources in the West Philippine Sea are sufficient. But while there is substantial support for current measures, the government has to intensify its efforts to address ongoing challenges and enhance the protection of these critical national assets. Strengthening these efforts will ensure that the needs and concerns of the Filipino people are effectively met, and that the nation’s maritime sovereignty and ecological wealth are secured for future generations.

Defending our seas goes far beyond securing our territorial waters or safeguarding the rights of our fisherfolk against expansionist threats. It is a profound commitment to our role as stewards of these vast and vital resources. We are entrusted with the responsibility to care for, preserve, and protect the marine ecosystem — not just for our own benefit, but for the health of our planet and the prosperity of succeeding generations.

 

Victor Andres “Dindo” C. Manhit is the president of the Stratbase ADR Institute.

Shanghai Museum welcomes feline visitors to peruse Egyptian cat imagery at ‘Meow Night’

SHANGHAIMUSEUM.NET

SHANGHAI — Shanghai Museum has pulled in crowds this summer for an exhibition of ancient Egyptian relics including cat statues and other feline imagery, and which on Saturday nights allows up to 200 visitors to bring along their own four-legged friends.

Inspired ancient Egyptians’ worship of Bastet, the goddess of protection — often depicted as a cat — the museum has given cats the chance to interact with part of the exhibition called The Secrets of Saqqara.

“Egyptian archaeological teams discovered a cat temple in Saqqara and unearthed many cat mummies and cat statues. So when we were planning the event, we had cats as a theme, and then came the idea for ‘Meow Night,’” said Shanghai Museum Deputy Director Li Feng.

The Top of the Pyramids: Ancient Egyptian Civilization Exhibition began on July 19 and runs until Aug. 17, 2025, with “Meow Night” planned for at least 10 Saturdays. It has held six so far with tickets, including 200 bring-a-cat tickets, selling out each time.

Visitors bring their cats in carriers or pet strollers and can take them out only at designated areas, such as for a photo opportunity next to a statue of Bastet.

The cats are checked on entry to ensure up-to-date vaccinations and for signs of illness or stress. There are veterinarians onsite and rest areas for cats in case the stimulation from their night at the museum gets a bit much.

“It’s very special that you can bring a cat with you,” said visitor Qiu Jiakai who was attending “Meow Night” with one-year-old puss An Mao.

“I listened to the narrator’s introduction saying … many of today’s pet cats are related to the cats domesticated in ancient Egypt. So I thought I would have to bring my cat here to see its ancestors and the cat goddess,” she said. — Reuters

Philippine banks’ online assets vulnerable to attacks

ANASTASIA NELEN–UNSPLASH

THE INTERNET-FACING ASSETS of banks in Southeast Asia, including the Philippines, are at risk of being exploited by cyberattackers due to potential vulnerabilities and weak cyber hygiene, a study by exposure management company Tenable found.

This, even as the Philippines had the lowest number of risky assets compared to other countries in the Southeast Asian region at 2,600, it said in a statement.

Tenable’s research found that there are more than 26,500 potential internet-facing assets among over 90 top banking, financial services and insurance (BFSI) companies by market capitalization in Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.

Singapore had over 11,000 internet-facing assets identified across its top 16 BFSI companies, with 6,000 of those assets hosted in the United States. Next was Thailand with over 5,000 assets.

“The findings revealed that the average organization possesses nearly 300 internet-facing assets susceptible to potential exploitation. The distribution of internet-accessible assets underscores the need for cybersecurity strategies that adapt to the rapidly evolving digital landscape,” it said.

“The results of our study reveal that many financial institutions are struggling to close the priority security gaps that put them at risk… By identifying and securing vulnerable assets before they can be exploited, organizations can better protect themselves against the growing tide of cyberattacks,” Nigel Ng, senior vice-president at Tenable Asia Pacific & Japan.

The study found that banks in the region have vulnerabilities and cyber hygiene issues, including outdated software, weak encryption, and misconfigurations.

“These vulnerabilities provide cybercriminals with easily exploitable potential entry points, posing potential risk to the integrity and security of financial data,” Tenable said.

Nearly 2,500 of the banks’ internet-facing assets supported outdated security protocols, while over 4,000 assets that were originally intended for internal use were inadvertently exposed and are now accessible externally.

“Failing to secure these internal assets poses a significant risk to organizations, as it creates an opportunity for malicious actors to target sensitive information and critical systems,” the company said.

Over 900 assets had unencrypted links, while more than 2,000 assets of the banks included in the study had application programming interface or API vulnerabilities, it added.

“Malicious actors can exploit such weaknesses to gain unauthorized access, compromise data integrity, and launch devastating cyberattacks,” Tenable said.

“By prioritizing exposure management, these organizations can better protect their digital assets, safeguard customer trust, and ensure the resilience of their operations in an increasingly hostile digital environment,” Mr. Ng said. — AMCS

Budget entitlements, fiascos and duds

VICE-PRESIDENT Sara Duterte at the deliberations on the proposed 2025 budget for the Office of the Vice President at the House of Representatives in Quezon City. — PHILIPPINE STAR/MIGUEL DE GUZMAN

My friend, Cebu City activist and civil society leader Gus Go, strongly believes that were it not for our irresponsible and corrupt politicians, our country should not be poor. If we pay attention to what is being done with our taxpayers’ money these days, it is not difficult to agree with him.

Vice-President Sara Duterte recently blurted out, when questioned by members of the Lower House about her budget proposals, “there are no rules, rules.” When she demanded that the Chair of the legislative committee investigating her budget proposals be replaced, she had to be reminded that she was a resource person at the hearing and had no authority to demand such a change. In 2022, when questioned about her demand for more and more confidential funds (which do not have to be accounted for) she said that those who were objecting to her request were violating the Constitution!

Sara Duterte’s budget proposal as Vice-President now totals P2.9 billion. This is the biggest allocation ever for any vice-president in our history. Here in Cebu, I often see a large empty bus with the sign “Office of the Vice-President of the Philippines.”  Once, I saw it parked beside a building sporting a sign that said, “Office of the Vice-President of the Philippines.”  Why she has a huge bus and an office in Cebu does not make sense since the VP is only meant to serve as President in case the elected President dies or is incapacitated. I hope she does not also maintain these facilities in other parts of the country! If so, it indicates that she is indeed planning to run for President. Horrors.

I have great respect for former Central Bank Governor Felipe Medalla, who resigned from his cushy job (the highest paid government post) to return to academe as he did not agree with the concept for the Maharlika Investment Fund (MIF).  Sovereign Wealth Funds, per Medalla, should be invested in by governments with surplus funds. The Philippine government is in deficit! The MIF has an authorized capitalization of P500 billion. The government has allocated P50 billion to it from earnings of the Central Bank, the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corp. (PAGCOR), and other corporations. The Land Bank and the Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP) have initially contributed P50 billion and P25 billion to it respectively.

At a recent legislative hearing, MIF President Rafael Consing, Jr. reported that it is still seeking projects to invest in. It has been over a month since the initial funds were transferred to it. He reported, however, that MIF had “interest earnings.” That means that the government banks where it has deposited the P125 billion have paid interest on monies that they themselves had in fact contributed. This expense is in addition to the opportunity costs that LANDBANK and DBP have incurred on the billions that they have provided to MIF, which they could otherwise have invested themselves.

Now, Finance Secretary Rafael Recto has proposed listing the LANDBANK and the DBP in the Stock Exchange. Is it because with the billions of pesos they were mandated to contribute to MIF, they are now reeling from the reduction in their own investible funds?

The MIF is looking for private sector partners in large infrastructure projects and development investments in rural areas, as a “development agency” per Consing. I wonder if private sector investors would be interested in partnering with a government institution that was created by politicians who may want to get something in return for their signatures. Meanwhile, more and more funds are to be contributed by government banks and corporations in the course of time.

The much-ballyhooed dolomite beach which the Department of Environment and Natural Resources reclaimed on Roxas Boulevard has been abandoned. Aside from the nonsense that the environment agency had envisioned, it could no longer be maintained. Has anyone been made accountable for the waste of government resources, and damage to the environment, from the harm to the corals in Manila Bay, and the dolomite sources in Cebu Province?

Here in Cebu, there is a traffic bottleneck at the intersection between the pleasant and gracious Gorordo Ave. and Salinas St. A few years ago, a huge PDAF*-funded overpass was proposed to be built on Gorordo, but was stopped when civil society leaders campaigned against it. The protesters took the position that the ugly overpass was not the correct solution for the heavy traffic in the area. The traffic bottleneck can actually be relieved easily by reducing the parking area of JY Square on the intersection in order to flare traffic from Gorordo right to Salinas. There is also a humongous space occupied by a religious institution that can be partly taken over to allow Gorordo to be widened.  Plus, the “island” around which traffic turns into five or six corners could certainly be redesigned to allow for the smoother flow of traffic. Why this is not being done is a mystery. The traffic jams cause the waste of expensive gasoline, and of time which could be used for more productive activities, instead of car users being parked in heavy traffic. 

These are just a few examples of waste of government resources. Multiply that a few more times, and you can understand why Atty. Gus Go thinks the way he does.

* Priority Development Assistance Fund

 

Teresa S. Abesamis is a former professor at the Asian Institute of Management and fellow of the Development Academy of the Philippines.

tsabesamis0114@yahoo.com

MPIC’s mWell expands with new self-care tools, counseling services

FREEPIK

METRO Pacific Investments Corp. (MPIC), through its digital healthcare unit mWell, is expanding its digital healthcare offerings by integrating self-care tools and counseling services into its product suite.

“mWell aims to transcend geographic boundaries and provide holistic wellness to our countrymen,”mWell Chairman Manuel V. Pangilinan said in a statement on Tuesday.

“As the only Philippine health and wellness app available globally, mWell provides mind health support to students, members of the workforce, and Overseas Filipino Workers,” it said. 

mWell by Metro Pacific Health Tech Corp. is a comprehensive health app providing wellness and health solutions to its users.

In May, the company announced the expansion of its digital healthcare products, including the Mind Health Score feature and a new generation of mWell watches and rings.

The mWell app provides online consultations, daily health tracking, financial wellness tools, laboratory services, pharmacy options, home care, and emergency response.

It also includes the Mind Health Score feature, which tracks users’ emotional well-being.

MPIC is one of the three key Philippine units of Hong Kong-based First Pacific Co. Ltd., the others being Philex Mining Corp. and PLDT Inc.

Hastings Holdings, Inc., a unit of PLDT Beneficial Trust Fund subsidiary MediaQuest Holdings, Inc., has a majority share in BusinessWorld through the Philippine Star Group, which it controls. — Ashley Erika O. Jose

Philippines ranks 108th in Global Youth Development Index

The Philippines ranked 108th out of 183 countries — same placement with Nepal and Paraguay — in The Commonwealth’s Global Youth Development Index (YDI) 2023, after scoring 0.717 out of 1. It was the second-lowest in the East and Southeast Asia region. The report examines the extent to which young people are learning, earning and living healthy, engaged and peaceful lives. It also shows whether they are living in societies that value their views, including their perspectives and recognize their contributions.

Philippines ranks 108th in Global Youth Development Index