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Duterte sees ‘very dangerous times’ ahead

PRESIDENT Rodrigo R. Duterte on Tuesday cited the need to boost police and military capabilities against terrorism, saying he senses “very dangerous times ahead.”

“I’d rather leave with a strong military and police equipped to challenge the enemies of the state, especially terrorism,” the president said in a speech during a farewell dinner for outgoing Speaker Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in Manila.

Mr. Duterte issued the warning a week after twin bomb explosions in Sulu province in southern Philippines, where 8 people died and 12 more were injured.

“I hope that by the time I make my exit all would be in place,” said Mr. Duterte, whose six-year term ends in 2022. He added that his hands sweat just thinking of the potential for violence to spill out of Sulu and the Basilan islands in the Mindanao region.

The president noted that while he has bought valuable assets for the Armed Forces and police, much is needed to combat terrorism in the south.

The military has said the Abu Sayyaf group, an Islamic State-linked terrorist organization, could be behind the recent blasts.

The Abu Sayyaf is the most violent of the Islamic separatist groups operating in the Mindanao region and has used terror both for profit and to promote its jihadist agenda, according to the U.S. National Counterterrorism Center.

The group engages in kidnappings for ransom, bombings, assassinations and extortion.

Sought for comment, University of Santo Tomas Political Science Professor Marlon M. Villarin said it is possible that terrorist attacks may spill out of Mindanao.

“The president has made it clear that the Armed Forces is closely monitoring extremist movements,” University of Santo Tomas Political Science Professor Marlon M. Villarin said by telephone.

“If in the past their movements had been confined to Mindanao, now they are beginning to go up to the Visayas and southern part of the Tagalog region,” he added. — Arjay L. Balinbin

Dengue cases rise amid persistent rains

DENGUE cases rose 8 percent in the week ending June 22 from a year earlier amid continued rains, the Department of Health said in a statement yesterday.

Cases of the debilitating viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes rose to 3,610 during that week bringing the total this year to 98,179, according to the agency.

The Health department said 428 people have died this year, with Western Visayas reporting the highest number of cases at 11,285. Dengue causes fever and acute pains in the joints.

Other regions with the highest reported dengue cases are Calabarzon with 10,313; Central Visayas with 8,773; Soccsksargen with 8,297; Southern Mindanao with 8,289 cases.

Health Secretary Francisco T. Duque III asked the public to practice preventive strategies to prevent dengue. These include destroying mosquito breeding sites, wearing long pants and long-sleeved shirts and using a mosquito repellent. — Gillian Cortez

Arroyo cites difficult ties with Duterte

FORMER President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on Tuesday said she regretted her difficult relationship with President Rodrigo R. Duterte.

“My only regret with our relationship is that you have found me very difficult to deal with,” Ms. Arroyo, who is stepping out as House speaker on July 22, said in a speech during a farewell dinner in her honor.

“It was never my intention to be difficult with you,” she added.

Ms. Arroyo thanked the president for helping her get acquitted of plunder charges at the start of his term as president.

The outgoing House speaker said Mr. Duterte provided the atmosphere in which the Supreme court had the freedom to order her acquittal.

The president also recalled the days when Ms. Arroyo was the president he had to report to when he was still mayor of Davao City in the nation’s south.

Ms. Arroyo was acquitted in 2016 of charges that she misused P366 million of intelligence funds under the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

Legislator warns of compromised House

A SENATOR yesterday warned that the independence of the House of Representatives may have been compromised after some lawmakers asked President Rodrigo R. Duterte to endorse his bet for speaker.

The congressmen have effectively asked the president to intervene in the affairs of a co-equal branch, Senator Richard J. Gordon told reporters at a briefing.

Party members, he added, should have influenced their members to vote for someone instead of involving Mr. Duterte.

On Monday, the president endorsed Taguig City Rep. Alan Peter S. Cayetano as the next speaker under a term-sharing deal with Marinduque Rep. Lord Allan Q. Velasco. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

Nationwide round-up

Diokno asserts fisherfolk consented to West PHL Sea petition

FISHERFOLK FROM Palawan and Zambales consented to the petition for Writ of Kalikasan from the Supreme Court (SC) which sought the protection of the country’s territories in the West Philippine Sea, lawyer Jose Manuel I. Diokno assured. The statement came following the submission of the Office of the Solicitor General of affidavits by fishermen who withdrew from the petition. “Nagsampa ng petition for Writ of Kalikasan ang mga mangingisda ng Zambales at Palawan para protektahan sila ng gobyerno (Fisherfolk from Zambales and Palawan filed the petition for Writ of Kalikasan for them to be protected by the government). They did this with full knowledge and consent, dahil ang gusto lang naman nila eh makapangisda sa sarili nating dagat, at kumita ng sapat para mabuhay ang kanilang mga pamilya (because all they want is to fish in our own seas and earn sufficient money for their families),” he said in a statement. Mr. Diokno also claimed that the government could be behind the withdrawal of the petitioners as they have disowned it only after they talked with the legal counsel of the Philippine Navy, which he said was done covertly. “Labag din sa legal ethics ‘yan (That is against legal ethics),” he said, adding that it is similar to the case of the 22 fishermen in Recto Bank who recanted their original statement after government officials talked to them. Solicitor-General Jose C. Calida moved to submit 19 affidavits from the fisherfolk who are withdrawing their petition during the oral arguments last Tuesday, and told reporters after that both parties have agreed to dismiss the petition. SC Public Information Office Chief Brian Keith F. Hosaka, on the other hand, said the high court cannot confirm what was agreed upon by the parties. The SC suspended the oral arguments following the submission of the affidavits. — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

Hontiveros re-files divorce bill

SEN. RISA HONTIVEROS — SENATE PRIB/JOSEPH VIDAL

A BILL instituting absolute divorce in the Philippines, which was not tackled in the 17th Congress, has been filed anew in the Senate. Under the “Divorce Act,” Senator Risa N. Hontiveros proposes to allow the legal termination of a marriage by a court, provided there is domestic violence, psychological abuse among other grounds. Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III said last week that the bill has higher chances of being tackled and passed in the 18th Congress, considering Senator Pia S. Cayetano, a member of the majority, will chair the committee on women, children, family relations and gender equality. “Wine-welcome ko nga ‘yung statement ni SP Sotto, ang sinasabi nila ‘yung fate daw ng divorce bill ay nasa kamay na nung magiging chair ng Senate committee (I welcome the comment of SP Sotto, they are saying that the fate of the divorce bill lies in the hands of the committee chair),” Ms. Hontiveros told reporters in a briefing, Wednesday. The House of Representatives in the 17th Congress was able to approve the proposed “Absolute Divorce Act” on third reading. Albay-1st District Rep. Edcel C. Lagman, who was among its authors, re-filed the same last week. — Charmaine A. Tadalan

Duterte meets with Misuari after dropping federalism push

PRESIDENT RODRIGO R. Duterte on Tuesday met with Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) Chairman Nur Misuari in Malacañang, which comes after his recent pronouncement that he will no longer push for federalism but at least an amendment in the Constitution. The meeting, their third this year, also took place after the President’s announcement that he wants Agriculture Secretary Emmanuel F. Piñol, who was also present at the meeting, transferred to the Mindanao Development Authority (MinDa) to serve as his point person in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM). Other officials who joined the President were his former special assistant and now Senator Christopher Lawrence T. Go, Executive Secretary Salvador S. Medialdea, and Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process Carlito G. Galvez, Jr. Messrs. Medialdea, Go, and Mr. Piñol did not immediately respond when asked to provide details regarding the meeting. Sought for comment, University of Santo Tomas Political Science Professor Marlon M. Villarin said the President’s meeting with Mr. Misuari could be his way of making the MNLF leader feel included in his plans for Mindanao. “He wants to make an idea of inclusivity… We know very well that Mr. Misuari, even before, manifested his desire to be recognized and to participate if he’s given the chance,” Mr. Villarin explained. The BARMM, created under the Bangsamoro Organic Law, is a fruit of the peace deal between the government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. “So I think it’s one way of pacifying the possibility of Mr. Misuari feeling bad about being excluded,” he added. — Arjay L. Balinbin

Iloilo province to declare state of calamity to address dengue outbreak

THE EXECUTIVE Order (EO) issued last July 6 by Iloilo Governor Arthur R. Defensor Jr. declaring a dengue outbreak in the province will be submitted to the provincial board this week to serve as basis for the declaration of a state of calamity. Under a state of calamity, the local government will be able to access allocated emergency funds. Mr. Defensor said the provincial government is already preparing for the emergency purchase of medicines for the dengue patients. Through the EO, the governor also directed all district and provincial hospitals to extend free services and necessary assistance to all patients diagnosed with dengue. “With the onset of the rainy season, there is a continuing rise of dengue fever cases in the entire province. In accordance with the Department of Health (DoH) Department Memorandum No. 2019-0144 entitled, ‘Advisory on Dengue Preparedness and Outbreak Response,’ there is an urgent need to adopt quick response measures to dengue cases outbreak,” reads part of the EO. From Jan. 1 to June 29, the Provincial Health Office recorded 4,306 dengue cases with 20 deaths. In the same period last year, there were only 491 cases with two deaths. The municipality of Pototan recorded the highest number of cases with 425, followed by Passi City with 355, Calinog-252, Conception-240, and Ajuy-182. All local government units have also been directed to conduct clean-up drives in their respective localities. — Emme Rose S. Santiagudo

1 of 2 suicide bombers in Sulu blast confirmed as Filipino

THE ARMED Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the Philippine National Police (PNP) confirmed on Wednesday that one of the two suicide bombers in the June 28 attack on a military camp in Indanan, Sulu was a Filipino. The “first Filipino suicide bomber” was identified as Norman Lasuca. The Regional Crime Laboratory Office of the Police Regional Office 11 concluded that there is 99.99% percentage probability match on the DNA sample taken from Vilman Lasuca, the professed mother of the suspect. PNP Spokesperson Col. Bernard M. Banac said the attack was initiated by the Abu Sayyaf group, contrary to the claim of the Islamic State or ISIS. “Based on information na nakuha natin (that we gathered), this was a locally-initiated attack organized by the Abu Sayyaf group… So as of now, wala pang ebidensya na may kaugnayan ang ISIS dito (there is still no evidence that ISIS had something to do with this),” said Mr. Banac in a press briefing at Camp Aguinaldo. This most recent bombing in Sulu was the third major explosion in Mindanao since it was placed under martial law in 2017. For his part, AFP Spokesperson BGen. Edgard A. Arevalo said it is still too early to say whether they would recommend extending martial law in Mindanao, which under the current declaration would be in effect until the end of the year. “At the end of the day, it’s the President, the commander-in-chief, who has the final say on the decision as to whether or not we should keep the martial law in effect,” said Mr. Arevalo. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

More than 100 aftershocks follow 5.6 earthquake in Makilala

MORE THAN 100 aftershocks were recorded by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) following the magnitude 5.6 earthquake that rocked parts of Mindanao at around 8:30 p.m. Tuesday, July 9. The strongest aftershock came about 12 hours later on Wednesday morning, with a 4.9 magnitude. The Tuesday evening tremor’s epicenter was in Makilala town in Cotabato province, but various intensity levels were recorded as far west as Zamboanga City, Davao City towards the east, and Bukidnon in the north. Classes and government work in several towns in Cotabato were cancelled on Wednesday as authorities checked on buildings and other infrastructure. Damage in some houses, schools, commercial properties, and other buildings were reported.

Nation at a Glance — (07/11/19)

News stories from across the nation. Visit www.bworldonline.com (section: The Nation) to read more national and regional news from the Philippines.

Nation at a Glance — (07/11/19)

Building business partnerships on Burket’s B2B ‘market network’

Of the 52 startups shortlisted to compete at Pitch 2019, the official pitching competition of Asia’s largest startup conference RISE, two firms come from the Philippines. The first: Bookgini, a digital platform for authors looking to self-publish. The second: Burket.ph, an online marketplace-cum-business matching social network.

Roy Julian, Burket’s co-founder took the stage in yesterday’s initial rounds, pitching his team’s concept for what they’re calling a “market network,” fusing a marketplace and a social networking platform, with a unique Software-as-a-Service component. Essentially, it’s an online platform for businesses to find suppliers, and vice-versa.

At the conference, Roy is accompanied by his co-founder Herbert Bactong. But Herbert was nowhere to be seen at yesterday’s competition. He was busy courting investors to help get his startup out of the alpha stage. As with many startups presenting at these conferences, it’s an all hands on deck affair.

“Burket is a play on ‘Business’ and ‘Market’,” said Herbert. “Usually a marketplace is just where buyers and sellers meet. In our case, we have a social networking component where people can partner up, message each other, and find information just like one might on Facebook or LinkedIn.”

Let’s say you just opened a milk tea shop. You have the menu staples, a few unique offerings, and the requisite witty business name to boot. The next step is to find a supplier for plastic cups. Then perhaps a supplier for straws. Eventually you’ll need a wholesale supplier for milk powder. And, of course, you’ll need a supplier for the food-grade plastic seals that cap your drinks. That’s an entire network of B2B suppliers. Where do you start?

Traditionally, you could ask around for referrals. A quick Google search might yield good results too. But in both cases, you’re limited to either the size of your network, or the resources of your potential suppliers. Your friends may only know so many straw manufacturers. And the milk powder manufacturers with the resources to maximize their SEO on Google may not actually be the ones best suited for your business size and location.

This is precisely the problem Burket is trying to solve.

“We level the playing field so that big companies and mom-and-pop shops operate on the same platform.”

“With Burket, the restaurant owner, for example, makes a Burket account and lists their industry as F&B,” Herbert said. “Their feed is then filled with information about the milk tea industry. At the top of that feed will be suppliers that are closest to their business, geographically. Burket helps these companies discover more suppliers that could possibly give cheaper options because they could be closer, or small enough to not have too much overhead.”

“At the same time, the suppliers get the benefit of being discovered without going through the trouble of managing their SEO and without having to compete directly with the big guys online,” he said.

More than a network.

More than a discovery tool, however, Burket leverages proprietary AI applications to be an all-in-one, end-to-end procurement system for businesses and their suppliers. In addition to the market network, Burket is currently developing a vendor management platform and bidding system.

“Let’s say the business owner finds the supplier and messages them on Burket, saying ‘I want to be your customer.’ They add each other as partners and they transact. The buyer, because they’ll be connecting with a lot of suppliers, needs a vendor management system to organize all those transactions.”

Using Burket, these businesses can send out all their purchase orders from one terminal. The supplier receives and fulfills them, sending back delivery receipts.

On the vendor side, that same system gives them a central access point for all the orders coming in. They don’t need to rely on a combination of emails, chats, phone calls, and text messages. All those transactions, monitored and organized on one platform.

“What I’m describing is what we’re designing our product to be,” Herbert said. “What we currently offer in our alpha stage is the business matching and messaging platform. Here at RISE, we’re hoping to get the funding necessary to launch the vendor management and bidding system.”

The ambitious vision of Burket is to be the homepage for business owners and vendors managing their supply chains. Despite this, Herbert said the team is struggling to find like-minded investors interested in helping grow their platform. And he believes that has a lot to do with their strict principles.

Leveling the playing field.

Since launching their alpha product on March 18 earlier this year, Burket has gained about 800 unique users, primarily suppliers brought to the platform through word of mouth. Herbert says the feedback from that engaged group of users has really helped shape Burket’s offerings.

“Almost every week we get one or two emails asking us to send them lists of suppliers,” Herbert said. “Because of that, we decided to create a separate transaction-based service where we source suppliers for you.”

They call it DIFY, or ‘do-it-for-you’. Essentially, these businesses are paying the Burket team to use the free-to-use platform for them. But Herbert says it’s been a pretty lucrative offering so far.

“So for P5,000, the lowest plan, we send you three proposals from three different suppliers,” he said. “If you’re good with it, we send you the details so you can transact with them directly.”

Focusing on connecting smaller scale businesses with little experience navigating the B2B network, Burket’s founders see their company as a tool to empower other entrepreneurs. And that shows in their revenue model.

“We don’t want to dip our fingers into the revenues of other businesses,” Herbert said. Instead, the model deals with fixed, subscription based prices, with add-ons for extra services. They don’t take a percentage off of transactions facilitated through their platform.

“The resources we expend as the platform are the same regardless of the size of the transaction,” he said. “Whether the order size is P5,000 or P5 million, the resources we put into facilitating that are the same. So if we charge a commission on transactions, I feel it would be unfair. Even at one percent of P5 million, that would be huge. So that’s not helping at all, that’s more like taking advantage. We want them to save on costs with our platform, and earn more revenue. That’s the principle we’re keeping.”

“Many investors feel our business is too small for them, because we’re not into the transaction revenue model,” Herbert said. “They say there’s a ceiling for a subscription-based service, because we can only charge so much. If there are only two million businesses in the Philippines, let’s say, then that’s your cap.”

But just as with their do-it-for-you service, Herbert says that new revenue streams will continue to reveal themselves as they continue to grow their community of users.

“For us to be able to gain more customers, our focus is to give this out for free,” he said. “Eventually, if you’re satisfied with our services, you can start paying for a subscription package at roughly ten dollars a month. But we don’t want to dip into your transactions, because our goal is to be fully transparent and let you keep your revenues.”

Trade-in-goods deficit narrows in May

The country’s trade-in-goods deficit decreased in May as exports grew while imports contracted, the government reported this morning.

Preliminary Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) data showed the May trade deficit at $3.275 billion from a $3.88-billion deficit in the same month last year.

Merchandise export receipts grew by one percent to $6.155 billion in May, matching the pace recorded in April albeit lower than the 1.7% growth in May 2018.

On the other hand, import payments contracted 5.4% year on year to $9.43 billion during the month, worsening from a 1.9% decline observed in April. This also marked a reversal from the 17.4% growth in May 2018.

The import decline was the biggest since the 5.8% contraction in April 2015.

To date, merchandise exports were down 1.3% to $28.106 billion against the six-percent growth target of the Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC) for full-year 2019.

On the other hand, import of goods grew one percent to $44.613 billion on a cumulative basis against the DBCC’s nine-percent projection for the year.

Consequently, this brought the year-to-date trade balance to a $16.508 billion deficit, bigger than the $15.682-billion shortfall in 2018’s comparable five months.

The United States was the Philippines’ top export market in May with a 17.6% share at $1.081 billion followed by China’s 14.6% ($896.95 million) and Japan’s 14% ($862.15 million) market shares.

The same month saw China as the Philippines’ top source of imports with a 22.8% share at $2.145 billion followed by Japan’s 8.7% ($822.32 million) and South Korea’s eight percent ($750.06 million). — Marissa Mae M. Ramos

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