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Foreign chambers back ease of paying tax bill

PHILIPPINE STAR/EDD GUMBAN

THE Joint Foreign Chambers of the Philippines (JFC) said Wednesday that the Senate should immediately tackle the Ease of Paying Taxes bill, noting that government needs to find creative ways to collect revenue to fund its pandemic response.

The House of Representatives on Sept. 15 approved on third and final reading House Bill No. 8942 or the proposed Ease of Paying Taxes Act, which seeks to simplify the process of filing and paying taxes by removing venue restrictions and introducing a medium taxpayer category.

“But at the same time government should facilitate compliance by taxpayers,” the JFC said in a statement, which was signed by the American, Australian-New Zealand, Canadian, European, Japanese, and Korean business chambers, along with the Philippine Association of Multinational Companies Regional Headquarters, Inc.

The JFC sent a letter to the Senate Ways and Means Committee to ask it to tackle the bill, in which the foreign chambers noted the Philippines’ 95th place ranking among 190 economies in the 2020 World Bank Doing Business report.

The annual ranking, which had since been discontinued, measured ease of paying taxes as an indicator.

“We are certain that ending being the only country to require an OR (official receipt) and not accept the invoice is a positive step. If other countries that are ranked higher than the Philippines do not require this extra paperwork, then it is common sense to remove the requirement as soon as possible,” the JFC said.

The measure also aims to remove the P500 annual taxpayer registration fee, create registration facilities for non-resident taxpayers, and establish a “Taxpayer’s Bill of Rights.”  

The foreign business groups previously sent a request to House Speaker Lord Allan Jay Q. Velasco to support the approval of House Bill No. 8942. The bill was one of the priority measures listed by Mr. Velasco when plenary deliberations resumed for the third and final session of the 18th Congress.

The measure is one of 17 priority reform bills supported by more than a dozen business groups. — Jenina P. Ibañez

Coffee crop being evaluated for pest, disease resistance

REUTERS

THE RESISTANCE of the domestic coffee crop is being assessed for its ability to withstand pests and diseases by the Department of Science and Technology (DoST) and University of the Philippines–Diliman.

The two institutions have partnered on a project that will create a detection system for such threats to coffee growers, the DoST said.

The project hopes to identify the coffee varieties most susceptible to the various threats as well as the varieties which are most resistant.

Project funding will come from the DoST’s Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development (PCAARRD).  

According to PCAARRD, the detection system will seek out molecular markers that will facilitate resistance screening of coffee varieties.

“The project is expected to aid in avoiding the distribution and planting of affected coffee plants that may cause more losses to coffee farmers,” PCAARRD said in a recent statement.

“Through this, the project team hopes to strengthen the coffee industry and help in rehabilitating the coffee farms in Batangas and Cavite that were destroyed by heavy ashfall during the eruption of Taal volcano in 2020,” it added.

Ernelea P. Cao, the project leader, said coffee production is hindered by the berry borer pest and coffee leaf rust disease.

“A detection system will benefit our coffee growers, farmers, and researchers who can use the kit to identify the susceptible coffee varieties,” Ms. Lao said.

The Philippine Statistics Authority estimates that dried coffee berry production in the second quarter dropped 0.3% year on year to 5,866.16 metric tons (MT).

Robusta coffee was the most produced type, accounting for 56.6% of total production, followed by Arabica coffee at 30.2%, Excelsa coffee 12.5%, and Liberica coffee 0.5%.

Soccsksargen (South Cotabato, Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat, Sarangani, and General Santos City) was the top coffee-producing province, with output of 30.7% of the national total or 1,800.92 MT. — Revin Mikhael D. Ochave

Writ of Kalikasan could force environmental impact study of Manila Bay dolomite beach

PHILSTAR

NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION Advocates of Science and Technology for the People (Agham) said it may apply for the issuance of a writ of kalikasan against the government’s Manila Bay dolomite beach, with a view towards triggering an environmental impact assessment (EIA).

“(The issuance of the) writ of kalikasan… activates discovery measures. It will hopefully get the DENR (Department of Environment and Natural Resources) to conduct an EIA (and) produce all of the documents related to the project,” Tara Alessandra S. Abrina, an Agham member, said in a briefing Wednesday.

A writ of kalikasan may be issued by the courts to an individual or group on the basis of the constitutional right to a balanced and healthy ecology, in the event such rights are violated or threatened. Parties holding this legal remedy may file a motion for the inspection of documents or an inspection of the area.

The beach project has yet to undergo an EIA, with a scientist from the UP Marine Science Institute (UP MSI) confirming that the DENR has not made any attempts to contact the institute to conduct such an assessment.

Marine science professor Maria Lourdes San Diego-McGlone said that UP MSI Director Laura T. David made no mention in a recent meeting of any attempts by the Environment to seek the expertise of the institute in conducting any assessment of the project.

Last year, the DENR said the dolomite beach did not need to undergo an environmental impact study since it is a rehabilitation, not construction project.

Agham’s Ms. Abrina said the presence of dolomite sand in the bay will likely increase the suspended solids in the water, affecting the feeding and survival of fish and other marine organisms.

Citing its recent policy paper, Agham said that the dolomite overlay has shifted the priority and resources to tourism, rather than the Supreme Court-ordered restoration of the bay’s water to “recreational water class 1” or “Class SB” levels.

“While marine science and biology experts from public institutions and the academe have expressed their concern for the dolomite project, the Duterte government remains firm in defending and even requested an additional budget for the project,” it said in a statement Wednesday.

President Rodrigo R. Duterte named the dolomite beach a priority project in his State of the Nation Address, with an additional P265 million of funds allotted for its second phase. — Angelica Y. Yang

DTI backs bigger role for small businesses in new trade deal with Australia, New Zealand

REUTERS

THE DEPARTMENT of Trade and Industry (DTI) expressed support for the inclusion of small businesses in an ASEAN-Australia and New Zealand free trade deal upgrade in recent virtual discussions by trade ministers.

The DTI said representatives in the ASEAN dialogue partner consultations on Sept. 13-15 discussed the possible completion of negotiations for the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area (AANZFTA) upgrade by next year.

Trade Secretary Ramon M. Lopez called for a dedicated chapter that will support the participation of micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the global trading system to help them recover from the effects of the coronavirus pandemic, the DTI said in a statement Wednesday.

“The Philippines would like to highlight the role and importance of MSMEs in the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand region, as they play a vital role in the economy,” Mr. Lopez said.

“Globally, MSMEs are considered the backbone of national economies and the inclusion of this (MSME) Chapter in the Agreement will ensure that initiatives are put in place so that they can benefit from the trade opportunities in the FTA.”

According to a general review of AANZFTA released in 2017, parties may consider ways to incorporate MSMEs in the free trade deal’s framework to gain greater access to global value chains, noting that such firms account for 98% of businesses in Asia.

“There are a growing number of MSMEs interested in taking advantage of export opportunities as part of the evolving supply chains in the AANZFTA region. These MSMEs are interested in engaging in discussions with governments on how trade agreements can benefit businesses of all sizes,” the report said.

The Trade department also noted that ASEAN and its trade dialogue partners emphasized the need for more cooperation in vaccine procurement and digital trade.

“This includes the call to democratize vaccine production, and research and development by partnering with the Philippines and other ASEAN Member States as a production hub for vaccines and working with research organizations to increase competency on science and technology,” the DTI said. — Jenina P. Ibañez

Overseas filing of work visa applications now allowed

The COVID-19 pandemic forced most countries to close their borders temporarily, thus posing challenges to international travelers. Multinational companies are now faced with the problem of moving their people across borders, especially when the skill sets of foreign nationals are required to run their Philippine businesses. The Philippines, home to several multinational companies, imposed a travel ban for inbound foreign nationals when the pandemic hit last year. In March 2020, only Filipinos with their children and foreign spouses, accredited foreign government/international organization officials, and foreign airline crew were allowed entry.

Currently, only foreign nationals (FNs) falling under specific categories of exemption (i.e., diplomats, Filipino dual citizens, and holders of immigrant or non-immigrant visas) are allowed to enter the Philippines, subject to the government’s quarantine protocols. Other FNs, traveling under tourist or temporary visitor visas, may only be permitted entry if they obtain an Entry Exemption Document (EED) from the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) and an entry visa from a Philippine Embassy or Consulate. This procedure became the norm when the visa-free entry privileges and tourist visas issued by Embassies and Consulates around the world were suspended.

Thus, companies are left with no recourse but to secure an EED for their foreign employees to deploy them to the Philippines. However, the EED is not easily obtainable as it also needs an endorsement from a government agency that the services and reason for travel of the FN are critical and essential to the efficient business operations of the company. Only after arrival in the Philippines can the FN file for a work visa application to legally work in the country.

THE 9(G) WORK VISA
Even with fear looming over the new COVID variants, employers are clamoring to reopen the borders, with vehement requests to ease the travel restrictions to enable the deployment of their foreign employees. In response, the government, through the Inter-Agency Task Force (IATF) for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases, issued IATF Resolution 131-A on Aug. 5.

The resolution ultimately allowed qualified FNs to initiate their work visa applications with the Bureau of Immigration (BI) while still abroad. Specifically, this covers FNs who intend to come into the Philippines for long-term employment (i.e., more than six months) with a Philippine-based employer, or if the employment is in connection with foreign-funded government projects such as those in transportation and infrastructure.

To complement the IATF resolution, the Philippine BI issued Operations Order No. JHM-2021-004 on Aug. 16, providing specific guidelines for the issuance of a Pre-arranged Employee (Commercial) Visa [9(g)] for qualified applicants overseas. Briefly, 9(g) is the most common type of work visa secured by FNs seeking employment in the Philippines in a technical, managerial, or confidential capacity for more than six months.

PROCEDURE
Prior to the IATF Resolution and BI Operations Order, 9(g) work visa applications could only be filed if the FNs are in the Philippines since their latest visa arrival stamp and original passport are required to support the application. The processing time generally takes six to eight weeks, during which the FNs are unable to legally work, unless they secure a Provisional Work Permit (an interim work permit), which will entail additional filing costs for employers.

With the new BI procedure, the Philippine-based employer can submit the 9(g) work visa application on behalf of the FN it will employ even prior to arrival. Once approved by the BI, the application will be forwarded to the DFA-Office of Consular Affairs for transmittal to the Embassy or Consulate in the country where the FN is situated.

The 9(g) visa issued by the Embassy or Consulate will serve as the FN’s entry visa. Effectively, this replaces the EED and the need to secure a separate entry visa. However, the approved 9(g) visa will still be subject to registration and implementation at the BI within seven to 60 days following the FN’s arrival and completion of the mandatory quarantine period. Failure to report within this timeframe is a cause for non-implementation of the 9(g) work visa, unless a Motion for Reconsideration is filed on meritorious grounds.

The documentary requirements under the new procedure are similar to a regular 9(g) visa, thus making an Alien Employment Permit (AEP) an inevitable requirement. To resolve this, the Department of Labor and Employment (DoLE) issued Labor Advisory No. 16 on Aug. 31 to align its process with that of the BI and provide the guidelines for the issuance of an AEP or a Certificate of Exemption or Exclusion (as applicable) to FNs intending to come to the Philippines for long-term employment. Moreover, since the respective applications will be initiated while the FN is overseas, the set of documents which are signed overseas must be either authenticated at the Embassy nearest the place of execution or Apostilled by the concerned government agency of that country.

This new mechanism is a welcome development for most employers and FNs as it spares both parties from a longer processing timeline of a regular 9(g) work visa procedure. As they say, a company’s most important asset is its people. Allowing companies to move their most important assets efficiently and compliantly across borders when and as needed, may boost their growth potential, and in turn, help keep our economy afloat, especially during the pandemic.

The views or opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of Isla Lipana & Co. The content is for general information purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for specific advice.

 

Toni Rose L. Capistrano-Flojo is a Senior Manager at the Tax Services Department of Isla Lipana & Co., the Philippine member firm of the PwC network.

toni.rose.capistrano@pwc.com

Peso rebounds versus the dollar

THE PESO strengthened on Wednesday to return to the P50-per-dollar level on profit taking and gains at the local stock market.

The local unit closed at P50.865 per dollar on Wednesday, appreciating by 13.5 centavos from its P51 finish on Tuesday, data from the Bankers Association of the Philippines showed.

The peso opened Wednesday’s session stronger P50.95 a dollar. Its weakest showing was at P51, while its intraday best was at P50.82 against the greenback.

Dollars traded went down to $1.106 billion on Wednesday from $1.209 billion on Tuesday.

The peso appreciated versus the dollar following the stock market’s climb, Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. Chief Economist Michael L. Ricafort said.

The bellwether Philippine Stock Exchange index rose by 48.75 points or 0.7% to end at 6,934.11 on Wednesday, while the broader all shares index increased by 12.29 points or 0.28% to finish at 4,297.01.

Mr. Ricafort said lower coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases also improved sentiment.

Health department data showed COVID-19 infections rose by 12,805 on Wednesday, bringing the active cases to 132,339.

Meanwhile, a trader said the peso strengthened on profit taking after it fell to the P51-per-dollar level.

For Thursday, Mr. Ricafort expects the local unit to move within P50.70 to P50.95, while the trader gave a forecast range of P50.75 to P51 per dollar. — LWTN

PSEi rebounds on bargain hunting, lower cases

SHARES climbed on Wednesday on bargain hunting and the lower coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections recorded on Tuesday.

The benchmark Philippine Stock Exchange index (PSEi) went up by 48.75 points or 0.70% to close at 6,934.11 on Wednesday, while the broader all shares index gained 12.29 points or 0.28% to finish at 4,297.01.

“Market went on bargain hunting [on Wednesday] with [the infection] rate down to 13,000, while NCR (National Capital Region) level [was] lowered to moderate risk,” Diversified Securities, Inc. Equity Trader Aniceto K. Pangan said in a text message, adding that the country’s vaccine rollout also boosted market sentiment.

The Health department recorded 13,846 new COVID-19 infections on Tuesday, which brought active cases to 132,139. Total infections were at over 2.52 million.

The government will roll out COVID-19 jabs to the general population, including minors, next month. Vaccine czar Carlito G. Galvez is also eyeing to vaccinate 85% of Metro Manila’s population.

“[The] market was in the red territory due to the negative spillovers from Wall Street caused by the rise in US Treasury yields and US government shutdown worries,” Japhet Louis O. Tantiangco, senior research and engagement supervisor at Philstocks Financial, Inc., said in a Viber message.

“Trading remained strong this Wednesday… above the year-to-date average of P7.16 billion,” Mr. Tantiangco added.

Value turnover decreased to P9.88 billion with 1.99 billion shares switching hands on Wednesday, down from the P15.04 billion with 2.14 billion issues traded the previous day.

Wall Street stocks ended sharply lower on Tuesday in a broad sell-off driven by rising US Treasury yields, deepening concerns over persistent inflation, and contentious debt ceiling negotiations in Washington, Reuters reported.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 569.38 points or 1.63% to 34,299.99; the S&P 500 lost 90.48 points or 2.04% to end at 4,352.63; and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 423.29 points or 2.83% to 14,546.68.

US Treasury yields continued rising, with 10-year yields reaching their highest level since June, as inflation expectations heated up and fears grew that the US Federal Reserve could shorten its timeline for tightening its monetary policy.

Back home, sectoral indices were split on Wednesday. Holding firms climbed 103.07 points or 1.50% to 6,950.92; property rose 18.07 points or 0.59% to 3,048.35; and services inched up by 4.50 points or 0.23% to end at 1,917.20.

Meanwhile, industrials lost 57.90 points or 0.57% to close at 10,036.47; financials shaved off 2.97 points or 0.21% to 1,411.19; and mining and oil went down by 6.25 points or 0.06% to 9,085.88.

Decliners beat advancers, 109 against 85, while 49 names closed unchanged.

Net foreign selling slowed to P1.47 billion on Wednesday from the P1.94 billion recorded on Tuesday. — Keren Concepcion G. Valmonte with Reuters

Philippines worst in COVID-19 pandemic response

PHILIPPINE STAR/ MICHAEL VARCAS

By Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza, Reporter

THE PHILIPPINES fell to last place among 53 countries in a study that measured the resilience and response of economies to the coronavirus pandemic, as export-oriented nations continue to grapple with the global health crisis. 

It was a spot down from its 52nd ranking in a previous COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) resilience ranking by Bloomberg, where the country scored poorly in terms of vaccine rollout.

The Philippines, which got a score of 40.2, was behind Vietnam (43.7), Malaysia (44.1), Thailand (47.6) and Indonesia (52.4).

“Southeast Asian economies continue to populate the ranking’s bottom rungs in September, with Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam and the Philippines the last five,” Bloomberg said. “While the region’s outbreak may have peaked, their export-reliant economies are still struggling from the hit.”

The 10 countries that received highest scores were Ireland (79.4), Spain (78.2), the Netherlands (76.4), Finland (76.1), Denmark (75.3), United Arab Emirates (74.7), France (73.9), Switzerland (73.8), Canada (73.8) and Norway (73.6).

Bloomberg’s monthly ranking is based on a country’s coronavirus numbers, healthcare quality, vaccination coverage and progress in restarting travel and easing border curbs.

It cited long-term lessons that can be learned from the global health crisis, which has disrupted economies worldwide.

High-ranked economies have shown “widespread degree of government trust and societal compliance,” Bloomberg said. Governments should invest in public health infrastructure and fund health research and development amid the pandemic, it added.

“Undervalued in many places before 2020, systems for contact tracing, effective testing and health education bolstered the countries that have performed consistently well in the ranking, helping socialize hand-washing and the wearing of face masks,” it said. “This was key to avoiding economically crippling lockdowns in the first year, before vaccines were available.”

Health Undersecretary Maria Rosario S. Vergeire said the government’s pandemic response had improved. “We can see that our vaccination coverage has tremendously improved from the time we started,” she told an online news briefing.

She added that the report “gives us more direction in how we do our response.”

DAILY TALLY
The Department of Health (DoH) reported 12,805 coronavirus infections on Wednesday, bringing the total to 2.54 million.

The death toll rose to 38,164 after 186 more patients died, while recoveries increased by 12,236 to 2.4 million, it said in a bulletin.

There were 132,339 active cases, 76.7% of which were mild, 16.4% did not show symptoms, 2.1% were severe, 3.91% were moderate and 0.9% were critical.

The agency said 38 duplicates had been removed from the tally, 27 of which were reclassified as recoveries, while 120 recoveries were reclassified as deaths. One laboratory failed to submit data on Sept. 27.

The Philippines aims to reach population protection by vaccinating 50-60% of its population by year-end.

The presidential palace on Tuesday said the country would start vaccinating the general population and minors against the coronavirus next month.

In a statement on Wednesday, DoH said children aged 12 to 17 years who are seriously ill would be prioritized.

“Expansion beyond this group will follow once adequate coverage of the A2 priority group or senior citizens has been achieved nationwide and vaccine supply becomes sufficient to include children,” it said.

A parent or guardian must agree to the vaccination of their child.

DoH said it would ensure enough supply of the vaccines made by Pfizer, Inc. and Moderna, Inc. — the only shots allowed by local drug regulators to be used for Filipino minors.

Vaccine czar Carlito G. Galvez, Jr. earlier said the Philippines would have enough vaccines to inoculate 12 million children.

Meanwhile, the Health department reported 339 new cases of the Delta coronavirus variant, bringing the total to 3,366.

Ms. Vergeire also said 98 more people have been infected with the Alpha coronavirus variant first detected in the United Kingdom, bringing the total to 2,559.

The country now had 2,920 cases of the Beta variant after 186 more Filipinos got infected with the strain first detected in South Africa.

DoH said nine more people have been infected with the P.3 variant first detected in the Philippines. A new case of the Gamma variant was also detected, it added.

The additional cases of the variant of concerns and the P.3 strain were detected from 748 sequenced samples in the latest genome sequencing run, Ms. Vergeire said.

Of these cases, 616 have recovered, 10 have died, and five remained active, she said. Authorities were still verifying the status of the two other cases.

US lawmaker raises concerns on human rights under Duterte

A US SENATOR on Wednesday raised concerns about the human rights situation under Philippine President Rodrigo R. Duterte during a virtual meeting with the country’s representatives.

US Senate Majority Whip Richard J. Durbin raised concerns about extrajudicial killings in the country’s drug war, the harassment of journalists and jailing of opposition Senator Leila M. de Lima, he said in a statement posted on his website.

The American lawmaker said he met with Foreign Affairs Secretary Teodoro L. Locsin, Jr. and Philippine Ambassador Jose Manuel G. Romualdez to discuss US-Philippine cooperation.

“I reassured Philippine Foreign Minister Locsin and Ambassador Romualdez that the United States recognizes the importance of cooperation with the Philippines to bolster security in the region, but it will not be at the exclusion of the country’s human rights record,” Mr. Durbin said.

In July, Mr. Durbin and other Senate democrats wrote Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken asking about the Biden administration’s strategy to address the Duterte government’s alleged human rights violations.

Last year, Mr. Durbin, Senator Edward J. Markey and others passed a resolution criticizing the Duterte government’s troubling human rights record and called for the release of Ms. De Lima, who is under trial for drug trafficking charges.

Meanwhile Ms. De Lima on Wednesday accepted her nomination by Liberal Party as one of its senatorial candidates.

“We will make sure the voice of the real opposition is heard in 2022,” she said in a statement, adding that prison and persecution had not limited her fight against Mr. Duterte. — Alyssa Nicole O. Tan

Support for Duterte VP bid declines in latest Pulse Asia poll

VOTER preference for Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte-Carpio and her father President Rodrigo R. Duterte in the 2022 elections declined in the latest poll by Pulse Asia Research, Inc.

Support for Ms. Carpio’s potential presidential bid fell by eight points to 20% in September, while for Mr. Duterte’s vice-presidential bid decreased by four points to 14%.

Ms. Carpio, who is believed to be seeking the presidency next year, remained the top bet, with 20% of Filipinos expressing support for her. Her father, who flip-flopped in his 2016 presidential candidacy, has said he would run for vice-president.

“For voters, the fact that both of them are running is a bit too much,” Jean Encinas-Franco, a political science professor at the University of the Philippines, said by telephone.

She said declining support for Mr. Duterte’s vice-presidential ambition was expected. “Voters find it too much for him to run for vice-president.”

A Social Weather Stations poll in June showed that six of 10 Filipinos thought Mr. Duterte’s vice-presidential run would be illegal.

Controversies faced by the Duterte administration including alleged anomalies in its pandemic response had likely contributed to the decline in support for her daughter, said Cleve V. Arguelles, a political science lecturer from De La Salle University.

“A potential Duterte-Duterte tandem worries our voters,” he said in a Facebook Messenger chat. “The Duterte name has always been part of the appeal of Mayor Sara but it may become a liability for his candidacy if the Duterte administration continues to face controversies.”

Ms. Carpio was followed by Senator Ferdinand “Bongbong” R. Marcos, Jr., with 15% of Filipinos saying they would choose him as their President.

The son of the late dictator virtually tied with Manila City Mayor Francisco “Isko” Domagoso (13%) and Senator and boxing champion Emmanuel “Manny” D. Pacquiao (12%). 

They were followed by Senator Grace Poe-Llamanzares (9%), Vice-President Maria Leonor “Leni” G. Robredo (8%), Senator Panfilo M. Lacson (6%), Senator Alan Peter S. Cayetano (4%) and Senator Christopher Lawrence T. Go (3%).

Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III was the top pick for vice-president, with 25% of Filipinos supporting him.

He was followed by Mr. Duterte (14%), Mr. Domagoso (12%), Mr. Marcos (12%), Mr. Pacquiao (7%) and Mr. Go (7%).

Politicians will be filing their certificates of candidacy from Oct 1 to 8. Mr. Lacson was the first to announce his presidential ambition, with Mr. Sotto as his running mate. — Kyle Aristophere T Atienza

Comelec extends voter registration 

PHILIPPINE STAR/ MICHAEL VARCAS

THE COMMISSION on Elections (Comelec) has agreed to extend voter registration from an original Sept. 30 deadline after lawmakers passed a bill seeking the extension. 

Local voters may register from Oct. 11 to 30, while Filipinos overseas may do so from Oct. 1 to 14, election spokesman James B. Jimenez told an online news briefing on Wednesday. 

The registration will temporarily stop when politicians file their certificates of candidacy from Oct 1 to 8. 

Registration will be from 8 a.m.. to 5 p.m. on Mondays to Fridays, except on the last day of registration on Oct. 30 which falls on a Saturday, at all Comelec offices and satellite registration sites in malls. 

Several senators thanked the Comelec for heeding the call of the public to extend the registration. 

Both the Senate and House of Representatives this week approved on third and final reading separate bills that seek to extend the registration period after the Comelec rejected the proposal. 

Senator Franklin M. Drilon had also asked his fellow senators to cut the election body’s budget if it refuses to heed their call. 

There had been 62 million registered Filipino voters as of Sept. 18, 5.4 million of whom were new, Comelec Director Elaiza David told a televised news briefing. 

The number has exceeded the commission’s expectation of 59 million registered voters and 4 million new registrants for the May 2022 elections. 

Data from the Philippine Statistics Authority showed the country has 73.3 million qualified voters. — Bianca Angelica D. Añago 

At least P4.2B in DoH 2022 budget could be realigned for booster shots  

PHILIPPINE STAR/ MICHAEL VARCAS

THE DEPARTMENT of Health (DoH) could realign P4.23 billion in its proposed 2022 budget to buy booster shots of coronavirus vaccines, according to a congressman.   

Cebu Rep. Vincent Franco D. Frasco, sponsor of the DoH budget, said during a House budget plenary hearing Tuesday evening that the agency could reallocate funds from its budget on maintenance and other operating expenses and low-impact programs.  

The DoH included P45.3 billion in unprogrammed funds for booster shots under the 2022 National Expenditure Program, which means the budget will only be utilized if the government earns enough revenue for it.    

The country’s Vaccine Expert Panel has yet to give a recommendation on the use of booster shots and how many doses will have to be procured.  

Marikina Rep. Stella Luz A. Quimbo suggested to consider realigning funds from programs with historically low utilization rates such as Health Systems Strengthening Program and Public Health Program.  

These programs in 2020 had a utilization rate from 40% to 65% but are proposed to get increases in next year’s budget.  

If realigned, the agency can generate P21.6 billion, according to the congresswoman.   

“Why do we force ourselves to increase programs that historically did not have their budgets fully utilized now that there is a pandemic and there are more urgent needs,” she said.    

Mr. Frasco explained that these programs had low utilization rates in 2020 due to restrictions brought by the pandemic.    

“The reason why they are still allocated with the same amount for next year is in the hope that there will be less restrictions with respect to COVID,” he said.   

Meanwhile, the DoH also requested for an additional P49 billion from Congress to fund benefits and other allowances of healthcare workers.  

Mr. Frasco said the agency would need a total of P51.2 billion for this. 

In a previous hearing, Health Secretary Francisco T. Duque III said the DoH has no allocation for healthcare worker allowances next year as it was slashed by the Department of Budget and Management.  

Ms. Quimbo also questioned the “low” utilization of the agency’s funds for this year.   

“We give a huge budget (to the DoH) because there is a big need for public health, but we see that there are still a huge chunk (of the budget) that is left unspent based on the financial reports,” she said in Filipino.  

She also pointed out undisbursed funds amounting to P37 billion and P59 billion in 2019 and 2020, respectively.   

The DoH has so far obligated P168.3 billion and disbursed P94.26 billion or 38.1% of the agency’s P246.9 billion budget for this year, according to Mr. Frasco.   

He said bulk of the disbursement would usually occur starting September to October of the year.    

The DoH has a proposed P242.2-billion budget for next year, of which P19.67 billion is allotted specifically for pandemic response. — Russell Louis C. Ku