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Lawmaker and groups question lack of gov’t subsidy for PhilHealth

PHILIPPINE STAR/MICHAEL VARCAS

A LAWMAKER, and more than 80 organizations, coalitions, and private individuals on Thursday sounded the alarm over the decision to cut the government subsidy for state-run Philippine Health Insurance Corp. (PhilHealth) under the 2025 budget bill, as ratified by both Houses of Congress.

Convening in a joint panel on Wednesday, senators and congressmen moved to deny PhilHealth any state subsidy for 2025 as it has accumulated about half-a-trillion worth of reserve funds, Senator Mary Grace Natividad S. Poe-Llamanzares explained during Wednesday’s plenary session after the conference committee meeting.

The proposed P6.352-trillion national budget will be signed by President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. “before Christmas Day,” the Presidential Communications Office said in a statement on Thursday. 

Party-list Rep. Wilbert T. Lee said their decision to cut PhilHealth’s proposed subsidy is illegal and could affect the health benefits received by indigent Filipinos under the state health insurer.

“Clearly, this is contrary to the objectives of the Universal Healthcare Law,” he said in a statement in Filipino. “What will happen to our poor countrymen who rely on these subsidies?”

The National Government subsidizes the state health insurer to cover the premiums of its indigent members. All Filipinos are automatically covered by PhilHealth, under the Universal Healthcare Act.

The decision by lawmakers to rid PhilHealth of state subsidies came amid a controversy involving the remittance of P89.9 billion of its funds to state coffers, which prompted petitions before the Supreme Court seeking to stop the transfer.

The high court in October issued a temporary restraining order against further transfers of PhilHealth’s unused funds.

A total of P60 billion have already been transferred to the Treasury in three tranches since May, while the fourth and final tranche worth P29.9 billion was supposed to be remitted to the Treasury in November.

“PhilHealth has P600 billion in reserve funds and they should use these to address delayed reimbursements, and we will use this (funding subsidy) to fund departments that need it more,” Ms. Poe, who also heads the Senate Finance Committee, said.

Ms. Poe’s argument defending the cutting of government subsidies to PhilHealth is “deceptive,” the alliance of healthcare advocates, labor groups and individual stakeholders said in a separate statement on Thursday.

The joint statement was signed by more than 70 organizations and coalitions, including the Action for Economic Reforms, and Sentro ng mga Nagkakaisa at Progresibong Manggagawa, and 10 individuals, including healthcare advocate Anthony C. Leachon, former lawmaker Lorenzo R. Tañada III, and former Finance Undersecretary Cielo D. Magno,

They alleged the move to defund PhilHealth’s subsidies is against the 2012 Sin Tax Reform Law and the 2019 Universal Healthcare Act.

“The zero budget assaults the Sin Tax Law that earmarks funds from tobacco and sweetened beverage taxes for PhilHealth. Moreover, the zero budget strips the premiums of tens of millions of PhilHealth’s indirect contributors — the poor, the senior citizens, and persons with disabilities — and thus makes the direct contributors, many of whom are from the working class, bear the sole burden of funding PhilHealth,” they said.

“It is the government’s mandate to uphold the people’s constitutional right to health by providing the appropriations that will cover the premiums of indirect contributors or those who cannot afford to pay,” they added.

The approval of the bicameral bill would prompt the filing of petitions against the Congress’ decision to deny PhilHealth subsidies before the Supreme Court, according to the coalition. — Kenneth Christiane L. Basilio

Senate approves bill reorganizing NEDA on second reading

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THE SENATE on late Wednesday approved on second reading a bill that will reorganize the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) into a “full-fledged department” with the aim to streamline the agency’s functions.

Senate Bill No.2878, the “Economy, Planning and Development Act,” which was approved with no objection, will reorganize NEDA into the Department of Economy, Planning and Development (DEPDev) to serve as the government’s primary economic and planning agency.

“This is necessary for the DEPDev to effectively align our economic planning with our policy implementation,” Senator Juan Miguel F. Zubiri, who sponsored Senate Bill No. 2878 and chaired the economic affairs committee, said in a statement on Thursday.

“With this bill, we simply want to institutionalize their expanded functions and equip them with the organizational structure that will support their mandate.”

The DEPDev, whose secretary will serve as the country’s Chief Economist, will also be tasked to formulate the long-term development framework. It will be mandated to draft the Philippine Development Plan Regional Development Plans, and Public Investment Program and Regional Development Investment Program among other reports.

Moreover, the bill reorganizes the NEDA board into the Economic Development Council (ED Council), which will be headed by the Philippine President.

The body will be composed of the executive secretary, secretaries of DEPDev, Budget and Management, Education, Energy, Finance, Health, Trade and Industry, Transportation, and Public Works among other Cabinet members.

The Council will be supported by the following committees: Development Budget Coordination Committee; Economic Development Committee; Investment Coordination Committee; Social Development Committee; Infrastructure Committee; Tariff and Related Matters Committee; National Land Use Committee; and Regional Development Committee.

It will also be required to meet regularly, at the minimum on a quarterly basis, to craft policies that promote economic development and “concerns of national importance.”

It will also continue to form part of the Development Budget Coordination Committee, alongside the Budget and Finance secretaries, as well as the Executive Secretary.

“This reorganization is not just about giving NEDA a new name or status, it’s about recognizing the critical role it plays in shaping our nation’s economic policies and plans are not just well-crafted but also effectively executed,” said Mr. Zubiri, the former Senate president.

In July, Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Arsenio M. Balisacan sought the chamber’s support to establish the DEPDev to strengthen NEDA’s capacities to plan, formulate and recommend policies as well as review and coordinate public investments.

Its counterpart measure, House Bill No. 11199 has been approved at the committee level, pending plenary action. — John Victor D. Ordoñez

NEA failure to enforce gov’t rural power program flagged

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THE Commission on Audit (CoA) has flagged the National Electrification Administration (NEA) for failing to monitor the implementation of rural electrification efforts, resulting in about P992 million worth of subsidy funds still unliquidated as of end-2023, past its due implementation period.

In a December report, state auditors stated that P630 million in subsidies over a year old remain unliquidated with an additional P62 million in subsidies outstanding for two years; while P299 million in government subsidies have remained unliquidated for more than three years.

“Subsidy funds released to various [electric cooperatives] for the implementation of Rural Electrification Programs totaling P992.59 million remain unliquidated and unremitted as of December 31, 2023, due to NEA’s inadequate enforcement,” a part of the CoA report stated. “This clearly indicates that there are delays in the completion of the projects as well as in the liquidation of the subsidy funds released to the [electric cooperatives].”

Of the total amount, state auditors said that P189 million worth of funds have been liquidated by March 2024, leaving P802 million worth of subsidies outstanding.

The NEA did not immediately respond to an e-mail, text message and Facebook Messenger chat seeking comment.

The agency is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the country’s rural power program, but its implementation is mainly carried out by local electric cooperatives.

Billions worth of subsidies are provided by the National Government to the NEA to fulfill its goal of electrifying all households before President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. steps down in 2028.

The Philippine Congress has earmarked P5.02 billion worth of subsidies to the NEA for its rural electrification program, more-than-doubling from the P1.82-billion initially proposed, according to a copy of the budget bill’s bicameral conference committee report.

State auditors have noted that recipients of government funds for rural electrification efforts have six months to implement their subsidized projects. Electric cooperatives should write a request for extension to the NEA if they “foresee the possibility of failing to complete the project” within the timeframe.

Requests for extension should not exceed three months, CoA stated.

“[Electric cooperatives] have a six-month timeframe to implement and complete the projects after receiving subsidy funds from NEA. If there is a concern about completing the projects within the given six months, [electric cooperatives] must submit a written extension request to NEA, with a maximum extension of three months,” the report stated.

“Additionally, [electric cooperatives] are required within three months from completion of the projects to settle or liquidate the subsidy funds,” it added.

The state auditing agency noted that NEA has the authority to “take necessary measures or actions” if electric cooperatives do not adhere to the implementation and fund liquidation policies.

“[The] NEA should conduct periodic inspection to monitor the project progress, as well as fund utilization and recommend remedial or corrective actions for any issues or problems that may arise.” — Kenneth Christiane L. Basilio

DoJ reaffirms rights commitment

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THE Department of Justice (DoJ) on Thursday reaffirmed its commitment to human rights, highlighting two key goals under the Fourth Philippine Human Rights Plan (PHRP4).

Undersecretary Raul T. Vasquez, speaking on behalf of DoJ Secretary Jesus Crispin “Boying” C. Remulla, highlighted the two key goals under PHRP4: strengthening domestic accountability mechanisms to address human rights violations, including extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, and torture, and improving prison conditions and reformation programs for prisoners.

Mr. Remulla emphasized the government’s openness to working with civil society and the international community to achieve these objectives, reaffirming the Philippines’ commitment to human rights as a cornerstone of its governance agenda.

Last November, the DoJ formed a task force to probe extrajudicial killings during the past presidential administration.

The task force is responsible for investigating, building cases, and filing charges, if warranted, against the perpetrators and those involved in extrajudicial killings during the previous administration’s anti-illegal drug campaign.

Government data estimated 6,000 deaths during the drug war of former President Rodrigo R. Duterte, but human rights groups put the toll at up to 30,000, largely comprising small-time drug pushers and users.

The PHRP4 fulfills one of three commitments made by the Philippines to the United Nations during the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in December 2023.

It is the second milestone achieved, alongside the creation of the Special Committee on Human Rights Coordination under Administrative Order No. 22 issued on May 8, 2024. Efforts are ongoing to meet the third pledge: establishing an independent, world-class National Forensic Institute.

The launch of the PHRP4 on Dec. 10, coincided with International Human Rights Day. — Chloe Mari A. Hufana

PHL wetlands make it to Ramsar list

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THE Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) said that two wetlands in the country have been included in the Ramsar Global Conservation list.

In a statement on Thursday, the DENR said the Ramsar List now includes the Sibugay Wetland Nature Reserve (SWNR) in Zamboanga Sibugay and the Del Carmen Mangrove Reserve (DCMR) in Siargao Island, bringing the Philippines’ total protected wetland to 10.

The list is part of a 1971 international treaty or the Ramsar Convention which seeks to conserve and promote the sustainable use of wetlands.

The SWNR is a wetland complex that hosts thousands of migratory birds during migration season from September to March. It also homes the largest colony of flying foxes in the country. While DCMR is a mangrove complex that covers 4,871 hectares, comprising 53.2% of Siargao Island’s mangroves.

“At least 8% percent of flora and 20% of its fauna found in DCMR are endemic to the Philippines and the Mindanao region,” the agency said.

The Philippines’ other Wetlands of International Importance include the Olango Island Wildlife Sanctuary in Cebu, Naujan Lake National Park in Oriental Mindoro, Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park in Palawan, Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary in Agusan del Sur, Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, the Negros Occidental Coastal Wetlands Conservation Area in Negros Occidental, and the Sasmuan Pampanga Coastal Wetlands in Pampanga. — Adrian H. Halili

Greenpeace installs solar panels, charging stations in Bohol islands

BOHOL.GOV.PH

ENVIRONMENTAL group Greenpeace installed solar panels and charging stations in the Bilangbilangan and Batasan islands in Bohol amid the continuing lack of power supply, it said on Thursday.

The province of Bohol in Central Visayas, which was one of the hardest hit areas by Super Typhoon Rai, locally known as Odette, in 2021, suffered over P41.6 billion in damage to infrastructure and other critical sectors. Up to this day, power supply is still limited.

The Philippines remains as one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world, as its risk score inched up to 46.91 this year from 46.86 last year, according to the World Risk Index. A score of 100 means a country has a “very high risk” while zero suggests otherwise.

According to Greenpeace, the charging stations have a capacity of 2.8 kilowatts. It is designed to strengthen disaster response, and power key equipment such as communication devices, computers, lights, water pumps, water filtration and refrigeration for food and medicine.

Likewise, the panels will supplement the village halls’ existing energy capacity and provide nearby schools with energy for fans and media equipment.

The newly installed panels and charging stations would also help lessen residents’ dependence on fossil fuels. 

“As one of the most vulnerable nations to the climate crisis, the Philippines must look at all areas of climate action,” said Greenpeace Campaigner Khevin Yu said in a statement.

“The country’s Climate Justice Agenda must not only seek fossil fuel accountability and payment for losses and damages, it must also work to support a global fossil fuel phase out, and back up our convictions through a just energy transition at the national level.” — Beatriz Marie D. Cruz

P13M worth of illegal drugs seized

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THE Bureau of Customs (BoC) said on Thursday that it seized P13 million worth of high-grade marijuana and ecstasy tablets at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA).

In a statement, BoC said the parcels which contained 1,791 grams of kush and 1,229 pieces of ecstasy tablets were shipped from various countries and addressed to multiple recipients in the country.

These were flagged during a routine inspection at the Central Mail Exchange Center in Pasay City.

“This successful operation underscores the Bureau’s efforts in fortifying border security and curbing the smuggling of illegal drugs,” Customs Commissioner Bienvenido Y. Rubio said. — Aubrey Rose A. Inosante

3 Boy Scouts die, 11 hurt in jamboree electrocution accident

COTABATO CITY — Three Boy Scouts died, while 11 other scouts were hurt on Thursday morning when a tent with metal materials, they were transferring to a strategic spot in a camping site in Zamboanga City hit a dangling power transmission cable.

Officials of the Zamboanga City Police Office and Brig. Gen. Bowenn Joey M. Masauding, director of the Police Regional Office-9, separately told reporters on Thursday that the electrocution incident in the highland Abong-abong area left three students, Kevin S. Iquid, Geoffrey N. Atillano and Alvin B. Gaspar, dead.

Sources from the Department of Education-9 and employees of the Zamboanga City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (CDRRMO) were quoted in radio reports as saying that three of the eleven other scouts transported by emergency responders to a hospital for treatment of injuries due to accidental electrocution are in critical condition.

Education officials overseeing the scouting jamboree, among them Butch I. Alejabo and the lawyer Jay-Ar  D. Ortega, had told reporters that the victims got electrocuted when the tent with metal framings they were carrying overhead hit a dangling power line of the Zamboanga City Electric Cooperative.

Mr. Masauding said their investigators, officials of the Bureau of Fire Protection and personnel of the Zamboanga CDRRMO, under Mayor John M. Dalipe, shall soon release a common report on the deadly incident. — John Felix M. Unson

Quiambao sweetened his MVP coronation in Game 2 of Finals

KEVIN QUIAMBAO — PHILIPPINE STAR/RUSSELL PALMA

AS IF there are still any doubts on his stature as the country’s best collegiate player today, Kevin Quiambao of reigning champion De La Salle University (DLSU) quashed all of those and with a performance for the books in Game 2 of the heated UAAP Season 87 men’s basketball finals.

Mr. Quiambao reminded everyone of his prowess, firing 11 of his 22 points in the fourth quarter as the Green Archers lived to fight another day and forced a winner-take-all Game 3 with a stellar 76-75 come-from-behind triumph witnessed by more than 17,000 fans at the MOA Arena.

It was a sweet redemption for Mr. Quiambao, who bled for just a lone point without a field goal made in the second half of La Salle’s 73-65 loss in Game 1 after rifling in 18 points in the first half.

His biggest basket was a contested triple atop of the key in front of Game 1 hero for University of the Philippines (UP) Quentin Millora-Brown to give La Salle its first lead in the second half, 74-73, after trailing as big as 66-73 in the final minutes.

“It’s all about mental toughness,” said Mr. Quiambao, admitting sleepless nights on the heels of a tough Game 1 defeat after controlling majority of the match.

Mr. Quiambao did — and in more ways than one as his timely eruption sweetened his coronation as the back-to-back Most Valuable Player (MVP) of the country’s premier league.

The Gilas Pilipinas forward was only the fifth Green Archer to win consecutive MVPs and 12th overall in UAAP history behind norms of 16.6 points, 8.6 rebounds, 4.1 assists, and 1 block for 81.357 SPs.

In the finals, Mr. Quiambao is averaging 20.5 points, 10 rebounds and 1.5 assists and he has more to give when the Green Archers aim for their second straight crown on Sunday at the Smart Araneta Coliseum.

Meanwhile, Ateneo de Manila University’s Kacey dela Rosa captured her second straight women’s MVP award as University of Santo Tomas’ Kent Pastrana, Louna Ozar of UP, Sarah Makanjuola of Ateneo, and National University’s Angel Surada completed the Mythical Five.

Joining Mr. Quiambao in the men’s side were his teammate Mr. Phillips, UP’s JD Cagulangan, Far Eastern University’s Mo Konateh and Nic Cabañero of bronze medalist Santo Tomas. — John Bryan Ulanday

Arca eyed as next Philippine Grandmaster

CHRISTIAN GIAN KARLO ARCA

AFTER recently producing a new Grandmaster in Daniel Quizon, the country launched its search for another one.

And all eyes have pointed to this 15-year-old sensation from Panabo, Davao del Norte — Christian Gian Karlo Arca.

The Filipino FIDE Master (FM) recently showed he’s the next in line to achieve such a feat after raking in three gold medals including Wednesday night’s rapid mint in the just concluded 18th Asian Schools Chess Championships in Bangkok, Thailand.

Mr. Arca drew his seventh and final round duel with Turkmenistan’s Serdar Bayramov in 43 moves of a Queen’s Pawn game and then bested Mongolian FM Khishigbat Ulziikhishig via the win-over-the-other tiebreaker rule to snatch the premier boys’ Under-17 gold.

Mr. Arca’s other gold came in the individual blitz and team blitz alongside Lemuel Jay Adena and Oscar Jay Cantela.

He had a couple of silver in the individual and team standard section also with Messrs. Adena and Cantela on Monday.

Interestingly, Mr. Arca is training under the same coach Mr. Quizon had in FM Roel Abelgas with the full support of Dasmariñas, Cavite. — Joey Villar

Victoria Sports Pro Cycling aims to elevate Philippine cycling to new heights and feats

THE Victoria Sports Pro Cycling (VSPC) team celebrates its 2024 season success and gears up for a hectic 2025 international schedule with a thanksgiving party graced by its families, friends and supporters led by former Quezon City Mayor and House Speaker Feliciano “Sonny” Belmonte, Jr.

VICTORIA Sports Pro Cycling (VSPC) is ready to conquer every summit of the world with a bevy of international races next year after a productive season highlighted by new heights and feats, individually and team-wise.

At least 20 International Cycling Union (UCI) races are listed for VSPC’s 2025 calendar, making it a perfect chance to paint the Philippine map bigger and brighter in the world of cycling, according to founder and team captain Pako Ochoa.

The first order of business for the continental squad will be the Sharjah Tour in the United Arab Emirates in January as the VSPC doubles down on its noble advocacy of elevating the level of Philippine cycling to the world standards, especially the European circuit.

“Our biggest milestone is that the team has created a culture for Filipino cyclists to compete at the highest level of cycling and to compete against the biggest riders in the world,” said Mr. Ochoa.

VSPC, the country’s premier pro cycling club, participated in more than 20 races as well last year across 18 countries with local ace Ean Cajucom making his mark.

Mr. Cajucom won the Ramos Cycling Race, Nichol Pareja ruled the PhilCycling National Championships for Road individual time trial (ITT) while Nicolas Sessler topped the General Classification (GC) and the second stage at the Tour of Salalah in Oman, where Jeroen Meijers also had a third-place finish in Stage 4.

In China, Mr. Meijers ranked sixth in GC and Mr. Cajucom scored a fourth-place finish in Stage 3 of the Trans-Himalayan Racing Race. Mr. Meijers then topped the Road Race, Mr. Cajucom had a bridesmaid finish in the criterium of the OITA Urban Classic in Japan while Marcelo Felipe earned the King of the Mountain title in Stage 1b of the International Tour of Hellas in Greece and finished 19th overall.

As a team, VSPC topped the Oita Classic and impressed at the Tour of Salalah in Oman (third), Tour of Routhe Salvation (fourth) in Turkey and the Trans-Himalayan Cycling Race (fifth) in China.

And there is no stopping the VSPC from there on when it returns home for the Philippine Nationals after its UAE stint before embarking on a world tour with stops in the Netherlands, Slovenia, Greece, Turkey, Spain, Serbia, Japan, Lithuania, China, Romania, Indonesia, Oman and Malaysia.

VSPC will parade a 15-man roster this season with four foreign reinforcements to join Messrs. Ochoa, Cajucom, Sessler, Meijers, Pareja and Felipe. They are Alexis Pagara, Ismael Grospe Jr., Daniel Ven Cariño, Edson Carbadora, Miguel Andrei Obmerga, Kenneth Maramba and Edgar Nieto with veteran Spanish rider Hector Carretero serving as sports director.

Local champions El Joshua Cariño and R-Jay Peralta join Mr. Carretero as assistant sports directors in the formidable VSPC roster made up of seasoned and promising riders from different clubs here and abroad. — John Bryan Ulanday

Juventus deals Manchester City huge Champions League blow

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TURIN, Italy — Dusan Vlahovic and Weston McKennie scored to lead Juventus to a 2-0 Champions League win over Manchester City on Wednesday, a major blow to the English champions’ hopes of clinching a top-eight spot in the group stage of Europe’s elite competition.

City, who lifted the 2023 Champions League trophy, continued a poor run of form which has brought only one victory in their last 10 games across all competitions.

“(Confidence) is a big part of it, obviously it’s a mental issue as well. You can see that. You can see that sometimes one action we miss the ball or lose a duel and you can see that we drop immediately,” City midfielder Ilkay Gundogan told Amazon Prime.

“Such a big effect on us right now. At the crucial moment right now we are doing the wrong things.”

Vlahovic scored by the narrowest of margins in the 53rd minute when Kenan Yildiz swung the ball in and City keeper Ederson fumbled the Serb’s header from close range and the ball sneaked just across the line, according to the goalline technology.

“The whole team played an excellent match, we prepared well and did everything what we had to do,” Vlahovic told Amazon.

“The result is amazing and can give us a great boost for the rest of the season.”

City picked up the tempo in a desperate attempt to equalize and sent numbers forward, but Juve capitalized to double their lead against the run of play when McKennie hooked Timothy Weah’s cross in with a sumptuous volley in the 75th minute.

Pep Guardiola’s team squandered several chances, one of the best falling to Erling Haaland late in first half.

Kevin De Bruyne sent a beautiful through ball to the Norwegian who got in behind the defense before trying to chip goalkeeper Michele di Gregorio who threw up his arm to block the shot.

Gundogan unleashed a blistering strike from long range that Di Gregorio stretched to just push wide.

“We have done it really, really well, we didn’t lose many balls that happened in the past, and we arrived in the positions,” Guardiola said.

“But the Italian teams that defend so deep and so compact it is not easy, they are masters of these kinds of situations.”

With two games remaining in the group phase, Juventus are 14th in the table while City plummeted to 22nd, three places out of automatic elimination from the competition.

Since the start of November, City have conceded more goals (21) across all competitions than any other team in Europe’s big five leagues, the worst spell in Guardiola’s otherwise sparkling managerial career.

City, who host Manchester United in the Premier League on Sunday, continue their Champions League campaign at Paris St-Germain on Jan. 22.

Juventus travels to Brugge on Jan. 21. — Reuters