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Low-GI rice seed project to rise on 50-hectare site

IRRI.ORG/PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO

THE GOVERNMENT and the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) hope to designate a 50-hectare site to produce seed for rice with characteristics like a low glycemic index (GI) and protein enrichment, which they said holds the promise of boosting farmer incomes.

“That seed production is for farmers to test this material in their fields to see how it performs and if it performs, to begin to scale those operations,” IRRI Director General Yvonne Pinto told reporters. 

IRRI first unveiled the low and ultra-low GI rice varieties project to President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. in 2023.

Most of the rice varieties sold in Philippine markets including Dinorado have GI levels of 70-72, which are considered high and can increase the risk of Type 2 Diabetes.

A low GI level for rice is less than 59 and ultra-low less than 45.

Ms. Pinto said aside from diabetes concerns, low-GI and high-protein rice is of “importance also in situations where you are delivering humanitarian aid.”

“The level of protein in those contexts is generally much lower, and it is more difficult to deliver,” she noted.

IRRI’s ultra-low GI rice “could be suitable as an ingredient in the manufacturing industry,” creating “food-processing opportunities,” she added.

Ms. Pinto said the actual cost of the seed for the new varieties is no more expensive than the seed Filipino farmers are currently using.

If the population values healthier options, the new varieties could earn farmers a “premium price.”

“The sale price will be higher because there is a willingness to pay in the market and that will be a net benefit for the farmers.”

Ms. Pinto said the traits responsible for the low GI rice were identified from IRRI’s gene bank in the Philippines.

The gene bank is the largest of its kind in the world, holding over 132,000 varieties from 132 countries. — Kyle Aristophere T. Atienza

BPOs expect EBET law to help address skills issues

BW FILE PHOTO

THE Enterprise-Based Education and Training (EBET) law, as well as expanded internships, will help the information technology and business process management (IT-BPM) industry address issues regarding the workforce’s skills shortcomings.

IT & Business Process Association of the Philippines (IBPAP) Chief Operating Officer Celeste llagan said the partnership between industry and government in the upskilling and reskilling of workers has been around for some time, but 2025 will mark a milestone in terms of government funding.

“This year is quite special because the allocation of funds for the IT-BPM industry has been very clear. And we are now in the state of mobilizing our industry, so we are able to fully utilize within the year the allocation from the government,” she said.

In particular, she said that the industry received P500 million from the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) and P240 million from the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT).

IBPAP Executive Director for Talent Attraction and Development Frankie Antolin said the passage of the EBET law “empowers enterprises to take advantage of and leverage government partnership and support when it comes to training and development.”

“We are very happy that through our engagements with TESDA, we are going to be able to mobilize training and development, particularly for EBET. So that is intended to be implemented for this year,” she said.

“On the other hand, we’ve already had partnerships with the DICT for several years. These are more sector-specific kinds of training programs, and we find that DICT is a natural partner when it comes to implementing and executing training around those,” she added.

She said that the industry’s partnership with the government allows it to target various job profiles.

The Contact Center Association of the Philippines (CCAP) said 20 member-companies have committed to the upskilling initiative.

Their participation involves a combined 75,273 trainees, CCAP President Haidee Enriquez said.

“For this year we have P740 million. We need to show that we can utilize that funding. Actually, our goal is to show that it is not enough,” she added.

Meanwhile, Ms. Antolin said that the industry has been negatively evaluating graduates in terms of employability for years.

“This is actually not just true for senior high school graduates, but even in the higher education graduates. We are looking at anecdotally maybe a 10-15% employability rate, and that is really quite low,” she said.

To address this, she said that the industry has partnered with the Department of Education (DepEd) and the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) to try to embed as much of the industry and design curriculum into the education life cycle as early as possible.

“With DepEd, we got an expanded senior high work immersion program with a mandatory 80 hours currently. We have entered into an agreement with DepEd so that we can bring that up to 640 hours,” she said.

“That is practically a semester so that we can couple the training and the theoretical foundational skills building together with practical application. That is still in the works; we’re still at a pilot stage, so we’re hoping that that will impact employability at the senior high level,” she added.

She said similar initiatives are ongoing with CHED in terms of curriculum development.

For this year, she said two northern schools will run trials, while another run is expected next year.

“We see that this is going to happen in stages. There are schools that are going to very easily accommodate this kind of change. There are others that we’re going to have to pace it out with them,” she said.

“After going through the enhanced curriculum, we will assess them for employability. Because that’s really the goal, to increase employability,” she added.

Meanwhile, IBPAP expressed concern regarding the last-minute additions to the Open Access and Konektadong Pinoy bills, which have both passed on third reading in the House of Representatives and Senate.

“IBPAP is concerned about a last-minute addition to the bills during the bicameral committee discussions — a provision related to data localization,” it said.

“This was not included in earlier versions and appears to have been inserted without full consultation or clarity,” it added.

In particular, IBPAP said data localization will make it harder for companies to meet contract obligations, raise business costs, and increase data risks.

“If the aim of the new provision is to safeguard national security, IBPAP respectfully points out that the DICT’s existing Cloud First Policy already provides sufficient safeguards for sensitive government data,” it said.

“No new law is needed to address this,” it added.

“Data localization is a major policy decision that deserves careful debate, not a rushed insertion into a bill that was originally designed to expand digital access,” it said.

“We urge lawmakers to decouple this issue from the connectivity bills and ensure it is addressed with the depth, transparency, and diligence it deserves,” it added. — Justine Irish D. Tabile

Electronics industry projects exports at $46B this year

A worker operates the die attach machine at a semiconductor manufacturing plant in Manila, Dec. 10, 2008. — REUTERS

THE Semiconductor and Electronics Industries in the Philippines Foundation, Inc. (SEIPI) is expecting exports to be level with the totals achieved in 2023, even with US reciprocal tariffs looming over global trade.

“Ironically, while we projected flat growth this year, we are seeing a flattening, if not some modest growth,” SEIPI President Danilo C. Lachica said at the Business Issues Forum on Tuesday.

“In fact, as of March, if you look at the year-to-date number, we may even reach (the 2023 level) to the tune of about $46 billion,” he added.

He said the semiconductor and electronics industry is in a better position, both from a country and an industry perspective, despite the 17% reciprocal tariff across the board.

“For the integrated circuits that we export, there are no tariffs, but for the electronics manufacturing services products, there are tariffs in a range of 3%-7%; we are still trying to negotiate to lower them,” he said.

“The reason really is there are a lot of American multinationals here. They have got a big lobby with the US Semiconductor Industry Association,” he added.

He said that demand continues to be high as almost every product now has some electronic components.

However, he said things are still uncertain with regard to the ultimate US tariff settings.

“We just have to wait and see. The fact of the matter is, I think the approach of the Philippines makes sense, to negotiate down. Let us take advantage of our relatively lower tariffs compared to other Asian nations,” he said.

“Between the Corporate Recovery and Tax Incentives for Enterprises to Maximize Opportunities for Reinvigorating the Economy (CREATE MORE) Act and the fact that we have lower tariffs, we are optimistic that we are going to see some modest growth in the semiconductor and electronics industry,” he added. — Justine Irish D. Tabile

ICTSI Intercollegiate Golf Tour kicks off at Sherwood Hills GC in Cavite

STUDENT-ATHLETE golfers gain another platform to showcase their fine swing in the fairways and accuracy on the greens as the Pilipinas Golf Tournaments, Inc., (PGTI) and Philippine Golf Foundation (PGF) launch the ICTSI Intercollegiate Golf Tour on June 16 at the Sherwood Hills Golf Club (GC) in Cavite.

Twelve collegiate squads banner the cast in the historic tourney aimed at establishing the foundation in making golf an official sport for student-athletes, at last, with possibility of formal scholarships down the road.

“The ultimate goal is to get student-athletes into golf and for golf to be recognized as an official sport by schools,” said PGF President Arsenic Laurel, who was joined by chairman Cesar Buenaventura along with Pilipinas Golf General Manager Colo Ventosa and international business manager Mohamed Shariz in the press launch on Tuesday at the Solaire Entertainment City in Parañaque.

“We are creating clear pathways for Filipino collegiate golfers to grow, compete and possibly to represent our country whether as part of the national team or on the professional stage.”

UAAP schools Ateneo de Manila University, De La Salle University, University of the Philippines, University of Santo Tomas and National University lead the fray with NCAA’s College of St. Benilde, Lyceum of the Philippines University and Mapua University.

Enderun Colleges, De La Salle-Dasmariñas and the University of the Cordilleras all the way from Baguio City complete the cast.

All teams will play in a stroke format all the way to the finale in September with three golfers to play and two to count as the trailblazing tourney roams around the finest golf courses in Metro Manila and Luzon for multiple legs.

The top individual players will also be honored after the Tour aside from the team championship as PGTI, PGF, ICTSI seek to discover new talents that will fly the Philippine golf high here and abroad.

For PGTI, that will be one of the greatest realizations of the Tour serving as a bridge between the collegiate, amateur, pro and national team golf.

“This Tour bridges the gap in the collegiate level as our junior and professional golf continues to thrive. We want more schools to build golf teams and eventually bring the sport into the leagues like the UAAP and the NCAA,” said Ms. Ventosa. — John Bryan Ulanday

Meralco Bolts shoot for semis slot against Mongolia’s Broncos

MERALCO BOLTS — FACEBOOK.COM/PBAOFFICIAL

Game on Wednesday
(Coca-Cola Arena, Dubai)
3 p.m. (7 p.m. Manila time) – Meralco vs Broncos

MERALCO looks to continue making believers out of doubters as the Bolts shoot for a semifinal seat in the Basketball Champions League Asia Wednesday against Mongolia’s Broncos in Dubai.

The reigning PBA Philippine Cup kingpin earned their spot in the 3 p.m. quarterfinal match set at the Coca-Cola Arena (7 p.m. Manila time) by taking down Japan’s B.League champ Utsunomiya Brex, 97-86, in their Group B closeout.

This was a major rebound after a disappointing debut outing that saw the Bolts blow an early 11-point lead and concede an 87-101 loss to Shahab Al Ahli of host United Arab Emirates.

“Reaching the quarterfinals means a lot to me and the whole team,” said Meralco import Jordon Varnado.

“I feel a lot of people doubted us. Because we’re a team from the Philippines, they don’t give us much credit. But we came out there and battled, we fought for it.”

Mr. Varnado emerged as Meralco’s most efficient player in group play at 20.5 efficiency and accounted for a team-best four assists per game. His fellow reinforcements, Glynn Watson and John Egbunu took the cudgels as the Bolts’ premier scorer (18) and rebounder (12), respectively.

Like the Bolts, the Broncos logged a 1-1 win-loss record in their bracket before making the Last-8. The Ulaanbaatar-based club opened its campaign in Group A with an 84-67 rout of Zhejiang Lions of China before losing a close one to unbeaten Tabiat of Iran, 76-78.

If they hurdle the Broncos, the Bolts will face either Tabiat or Utsunomiya in the KO semis.

The other quarterfinal pairings pit Shahab against Chinese-Taipei’s Taoyuan Pilots and defending champion Al Riyadi Beirut of Lebanon versus the Lions. — Olmin Leyba

Playoffs-bound San Miguel Beermen eye quarterfinals bonus against Converge

SAN MIGUEL BEERMEN — FACEBOOK.COM/PBAOFFICIAL

Games on Wednesday
(Ninoy Aquino Stadium)
5 p.m. – NLEX vs NorthPort
7:30 p.m. – San Miguel vs Converge

AFTER its frustrating early exit and failed defense of the PBA Commissioner’s Cup, San Miguel Beermen’s (SMB) redemption drive in the Philippine Cup is running smoothly.

The Beermen (7-2) have met their initial goal — advancing to the playoffs — and with a couple of eliminations games still, they’re in striking position for the next immediate one — the coveted Top 4 seeding and win-once advantage in the quarterfinals.

Currently running second behind pacesetter and twice-to-beat-assured NLEX (8-2), the Beermen, who are riding a four-game streak, can even wrest the No. 1 seeding when the eliminations are over.

But first things first, the charges of coach Leo Austria must claim the sought-for quarters bonus by notching their eighth victory on Wednesday against Converge (6-4) at the Ninoy Aquino Stadium.

The 7:30 p.m. duel also offers a giant-sized subplot featuring SMB’s eight-time MVP June Mar Fajardo against the FiberXers’ young twin towers of Justin Arana and Justine Baltazar.

The stakes are high as well for the fifth-running FiberXers, who are bent on getting a 7-4 closing card while hoping for the best in the chase for the three remaining playoffs incentives. Aside from Converge and SMB, third-running Ginebra (7-3), No. 4 Magnolia (7-3), No. 6 TNT (6-4), No. 7 Rain or Shine (6-5) and by a long shot No. 8 Meralco (6-5) are gunning for the playoffs’ perks.

Meanwhile, the Road Warriors look to reach nine wins and carry a three-game run heading to the playoffs as they collide with skidding NorthPort 1-8 in the 5 p.m. curtain raiser.

“The main goal is to get better every day. You still have to remain sharp, despite being in the quarterfinals, (with) twice-to-beat (edge),” said NLEX coach Jong Uichico, whose wards are back in the Last-8 after missing it last conference. — Olmin Leyba

CSB Lady Blazers gun for NCAA 100 women’s volleyball crown against Letran Lady Knights

COLLEGE OF ST. BENILDE LADY BLAZERS — THOMAS VILLANUEVA/NCAA

Games on Wednesday
(Filoil EcoOil Arena)
11 a.m. – Letran vs AU (M)
2:30 p.m. – Letran vs CSB (W)

COLLEGE of St. Benilde (CSB) goes for the jugular on Wednesday that would secure it an amazing four-peat feat as it faces off with a defiant Colegio de San Juan de Letran in the NCAA Season 100 women’s volleyball finals at the Filoil EcoOil Arena.

Banking on Zam Nolasco wizardry, the Lady Blazers took the best-of-three series opener, 26-28, 26-24, 25-16, 25-19, on Sunday that sent them on cusp of claiming their fourth straight crown and fifth overall.

“One more,” said CSB coach Onyok Getigan in Filipino.

But the Lady Knights aren’t about to throw the white towel just yet as they hope to weave the same magic it did when they dealt the Lady Blazers a 25-22, 25-23, 26-24 defeat in their first round encounter.

Also, Letran appeared in control after seizing the opening set of Game One and was in strong position in stealing the second set before losing poise, this set and eventually the last two sets to CSB.

“We need to show maturity,” said Letran coach Oliver Almadro, who is eyeing to steer the school to its first title in 27 years and ninth overall.

The decider, if necessary, is on Sunday. — Joey Villar

NBA Finals shift to Indy

FOR the first time since 2000, the NBA Finals are headed to Indianapolis (Indy).

The Pacers are even with the Oklahoma City Thunder at 1-all in the best-of-seven Finals as the series rolls into Indiana for Game 3 on Wednesday night.

“We got one. Get to go home and play in front of our fans at Gainbridge,” Pacers guard Aaron Nesmith said. “They’ve been waiting for this for 25 years, so it’s exciting to go back and see what the atmosphere will be like.”

The Pacers swiped the opening game of the series and went into the second with a 7-0 record in Games 1 and 2 this postseason before the 123-107 loss that evened the Finals.

While Oklahoma City squandered a 15-point lead in the fourth quarter in Game 1, the Thunder defense was relentless in Game 2. Indiana has only 38 points in the paint in two games, an area Pascal Siakam believes the Pacers must address to reclaim the series lead.

NBA MVP Shai Gilgeous-Alexander is averaging 36 points in the Finals and had 34 points and eight assists for the Thunder in Game 2. Gilgeous-Alexander has 72 points in his first two Finals games, one better than the previous best ever two-game debut by Allen Iverson (71). — Reuters

2025 US Open field finalized with Ryan Fox, five alternates

THE United States Golf Association finalized the 156-man field for the US Open on Monday by granting three more full exemptions into the field and adding five alternates.

Ryan Fox of New Zealand moved into the top 60 of the Official World Golf Ranking on Monday, making him exempt into the field for the major championship to be contested this week at Oakmont Country Club. Fox rocketed to No. 32 in the world by winning the RBC Canadian Open on Sunday, his second victory in his last four starts.

Cameron Young and Bud Cauley also weren’t in the top 60 at the previous checkpoint May 19, but on Monday they were ranked Nos. 56 and 58, respectively. Young and Cauley had previously qualified for the US Open via a final qualifier in Columbus, Ohio.

Chase Johnson and Eric Cole, were added to the field on Monday along with Doug Ghim and Japan’s Takumi Kanaya and Riki Kawamoto. — Reuters

Thunder bounce back

Just when the narrative seemed to have shifted in the Pacers’ favor, the Thunder stormed back in Game Two of the National Basketball Association Finals the other day. In the process, they effectively shifted the momentum with the kind of defiance that had hitherto come to define them. Considering the sobering manner in which they snatched defeat from the throes of victory in the opener, fans were understandably left to wonder whether the imperative was too overwhelming. Well, the Thunder responded, and with purpose. They didn’t simply bounce back; they made a statement.

Certainly, the Thunder couldn’t afford to lose a second straight outing at the Paycom Center. The difference between going down 0-2 and traveling to Gainbridge Fieldhouse knotted at 1–1 is immeasurably seismic — and they played with purpose as a result. As in Game One, they hit the ground running the other day; they led early on, and then used the remainder of the contest to affirm their superiority. Unlike in Game One, however, they made sure not to collapse in the crunch. And they did so by applying relentless pressure on both ends of the court.

Needless to say, Most Valuable Player awardee Shai Gilgeous-Alexander set the tone throughout with a renewed sense of aggression. And, critically, he was backstopped by all those in blue, red, and yellow. In short, they were themselves — individually brilliant but even greater as a whole. From Jalen Williams to Chet Holmgren to Lu Dort to Cason Wallace to Isaiah Hartenstein to Aaron Wiggins, everybody delivered. And amid all their contributions, supersub Alex Caruso stood out.

Bottom line, the Thunder looked far more cohesive. Their switches were crisper, their rotations tighter. They invariably clogged driving lanes, closed out on shooters, and forced tough stabs at the basket. Every possession was contested. Every rebound was to be had. This was playoff basketball as only they could execute: mean, relentless, suffocating — with the raw urgency of gladiators that knew winning wasn’t merely everything, but the only thing that mattered.

In any case, the Thunder head into Thursday’s set-to armed with a healthy dose of belief — that they belong in the big stage, that they shine brightest under the klieg lights, that the championship is theirs to take. And, moving forward, it’s up to the Pacers to prove them wrong.

 

Anthony L. Cuaycong has been writing Courtside since BusinessWorld introduced a Sports section in 1994. He is a consultant on strategic planning, operations and human resources management, corporate communications, and business development.

Traditional farming vs hydroponic farming

“Unlike traditional farming, which is laborious and costly, hydroponic farming offers a cheaper option for those who want to start agribusiness, said John Harold B. Zapata, owner of J.H.B. Zapata Integrated Farm.‌

“It is more costly compared to modern farming or hydroponics,” he told BusinessWorld in an interview. “With hydroponics, since its automated, you can operate it alone.”‌

Hydroponics is a farming technique in which plants are grown using a water-based nutrient solution instead of soil. It uses 90% less water than traditional farming and occupies minimal space.‌

Interview by Almira Martinez
Video editing by Jayson Mariñas

Related article: https://www.bworldonline.com/bw-launchpad/2025/05/28/675298/gen-z-filipino-farmer-pushes-soilless-farming/‌

Oceans protection treaty could take effect from January, Macron says

Sunset is seen from San Diego beach in Lian, Batangas. — PHILIPPINE STAR/RUSSELL PALMA

NICE, France — The international treaty on the high seas, which focuses on conservation and sustainable use of maritime areas beyond national jurisdictions, has received sufficient support to take effect early in 2026, French President Emmanuel Macron said on Monday.

Speaking at the third United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC3) in Nice, Mr. Macron said 55 countries’ ratifications of the treaty have been completed, around 15 are in progress with a definite date, and another 15 will be completed by the end of the year, meaning that the required 60 ratifications will be achieved.

“This means that this treaty will be able to enter into force on January 1 of next year, which means we would finally have an international framework to regulate and administer the high seas,” Mr. Macron said at close of day one of the conference, which is being held for the first time in Nice.

The High Seas Treaty, adopted in 2023, would permit countries to establish marine parks in international waters, which cover nearly two-thirds of the ocean and are largely unregulated. Hitherto, only an estimated 1% of international waters, known as the “high seas,” have been protected.

The treaty comes into force once 60 countries ratify it.

Once the 60th ratification deposited, the treaty will enter into force after 120 days, setting the stage for the first-ever legally binding global framework to protect marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction, according to the highseasalliance.org, which tracks the number of signatures.

At the end of May, after the European Union (EU) and six EU member states deposited their ratification at the UN, the number stood at 28.

At the opening of UNOC3 in Nice on Monday, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged world leaders to ratify the treaty.

Mr. Guterres cautioned that illegal fishing, plastic pollution and rising sea temperatures threatened delicate ecosystems and the people who depend on them.

“The ocean is the ultimate shared resource. But we are failing it,” Mr. Guterres said, citing collapsing fish stocks, rising sea levels and ocean acidification.

Oceans also provide a vital buffer against climate change, by absorbing around 30% of planet-heating CO2 emissions. But as the oceans heat up, hotter waters are destroying marine ecosystems and threatening the oceans’ ability to absorb CO2.

The drive for nations to turn years of promises into meaningful protection for the oceans comes as President Donald J. Trump pulls the United States out of climate projects and as some European governments weaken green commitments as they seek to support anemic economies and fend off nationalists.

The United States has not yet ratified the treaty and will not do so during the conference, Rebecca Hubbard, director of The High Seas Alliance, said.

“If they don’t ratify, they are not bound by it,” she said. “The implementation will take years but it is critical we start now and we won’t let the US absence stop that from happening.”

Ocean experts have also seized on the conference as an opportunity to rally investment for the ocean economy, which has long struggled to attract sizeable funding commitments.

At a two-day gathering of bankers and investors in Monaco over the weekend, philanthropists, private investors and public banks committed €8.7 billion over five years to support a regenerative and sustainable blue economy.

Investments in ocean health totaled just $10 billion from 2015-2019 — far below the $175 billion per year needed, the UN has said.

To address this gap, the UN said on Sunday it was starting work to design a new financing facility, to be launched in 2028, which aims to unlock billions of dollars to restore ocean health by mobilizing new and diverse sources of capital. — Reuters

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