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Taiwan says it has concluded first ‘substantive’ tariff talks with US

XANDREASWORK-UNSPLASH

TAIPEI — Taiwan’s government said on Saturday that it had concluded its first round of “substantive” tariff talks with the United States, describing the atmosphere as frank and cordial.

A semiconductor powerhouse that runs a large trade surplus with the US, Taiwan had been due to be hit with a 32% US import tax until President Donald J. Trump last month put all his “reciprocal tariffs” on pause for 90 days.

In a statement, Taiwan’s Office of Trade Negotiations said the talks in Washington had concluded on Thursday, and focused on tariffs, non-tariff trade barriers and various other US-Taiwan issues, which it did not elaborate upon.

“The atmosphere of the talks was frank and cordial, and both sides expressed their common expectations for strengthening Taiwan-US economic and trade cooperation and their hope for a mutually beneficial relationship,” it said.

The office did not say with whom the talks were conducted.

It added that both sides also agreed to continue consultations on various issues in the near future, “with a view to actively seeking consensus and exploring further steps.”

The United States is Chinese-claimed Taiwan’s most important international supporter and arms supplier, despite the lack of formal diplomatic relations.

Taiwan has responded to Mr. Trump’s tariffs by proposing a zero-tariff regime and offering to massively ramp up purchases from and investment in the United States. — Reuters

Buffett to step down as Berkshire CEO by yearend

WARREN BUFFETT — EN.WIKIPEDIA.ORG

OMAHA, Nebraska — Warren Buffett is ending his career as perhaps the world’s most famous and revered investor, saying he will step down as chief executive officer (CEO) of Berkshire Hathaway at the end of 2025, and hand over the reins to Vice Chairman Greg Abel.

The move caps an era for Berkshire after Mr. Buffett’s extraordinary 60 years at the helm, which made him a household name, a multi-billionaire and an American success story.

“I think the time has arrived where Greg should become the CEO of the company at year end,” Mr. Buffett, 94, said on Saturday as he wrapped up Berkshire’s annual meeting in Omaha, adding he would still “hang around and conceivably be useful in a few cases” but that the “final word” would be Mr. Abel’s.

The announcement prompted an outpouring of praise for Mr. Buffett from CEOs and investors.

“Warren Buffett represents everything that is good about American capitalism and America itself -— investing in the growth of our nation and its businesses with integrity, optimism, and common sense,” said Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Tim Cook, CEO of Apple, in a post on X said: “There’s never been someone like Warren, and countless people, myself included, have been inspired by his wisdom. It’s been one of the great privileges of my life to know him.”

Mr. Buffett’s move will propel Mr. Abel into the spotlight at Berkshire. Mr. Abel, who has long been identified by Berkshire to be Mr. Buffett’s successor, may not have the star power of Mr. Buffett although he is expected to preserve the culture of the conglomerate.

Mr. Buffett said Mr. Abel and most of Berkshire’s board of directors hadn’t been aware of his plans prior to the announcement, though Mr. Buffett had told his two children who are directors. Berkshire’s board of directors will meet on Sunday to discuss the transition, he said.

Mr. Abel, 62, has been a Berkshire vice chairman since 2018, and was named Mr. Buffett’s expected successor as CEO in 2021.

“I couldn’t be more humbled and honored to be part of Berkshire as we go forth,” Mr. Abel told shareholders.

Mr. Buffett also said he had “zero” intention of selling any of his Berkshire stock, nearly all of which will be donated after his death.

“The decision to keep every share is an economic decision because I think the prospects of Berkshire will be better under Greg’s management than mine,” Mr. Buffett said.

REMARKABLE RUN
The decision to step down caps a remarkable 60-year run where Mr. Buffett transformed Berkshire from a failing textile company into a $1.16-trillion conglomerate with businesses across the US economy.

Mr. Buffett’s own fortune totals $168.2 billion according to Forbes magazine, nearly all of which is in Berkshire stock.

Cole Smead, CEO of Smead Capital Management, said after Mr. Buffett’s announcement he turned to his father Bill Smead, who founded the firm, and said: “Well, it’s the end of an era. It’s sad, but it’s life.”

Berkshire’s stock price has risen 19% this year, compared with a 3% drop in the Standard & Poor’s 500.

Many investors have viewed the conglomerate and Mr. Buffett’s stewardship as a safe haven from uncertainty about the economy and US President Donald J. Trump’s tariff policies.

“The question going forward is: will Berkshire still have a Buffett premium when Buffett is not there?” said Cathy Seifert, an analyst at CFRA Research. “You’re buying a stock and you’re also getting the investing prowess of a legend. With that legend gone, what is the value?”

‘GREG CAN DO BETTER’
Mr. Abel had already been taking on many of Mr. Buffett’s responsibilities, including for capital allocation.

Asked during the meeting how his oversight of Berkshire’s 189 operating businesses would differ from Mr. Buffett’s, Mr. Abel said: “More active, but hopefully in a very positive way.”

Mr. Buffett said Berkshire’s board could make arrangements for the transfer of power over the next few months, and he could “conceivably be useful in a few cases” after Mr. Abel takes over.

“The fact that you can do pretty well doesn’t mean you couldn’t do better, and Greg can do better,” Mr. Buffett told shareholders before the announcement.

Berkshire’s annual shareholder weekend, which Mr. Buffett calls “Woodstock for Capitalists,” annually draws tens of thousands of people to Omaha for the meeting and for a series of shareholder events across the city, including shopping.

The company has said it intends to continue holding the weekends. Many shareholders have said they will keep attending after Mr. Buffett leaves, though many believe attendance will drop.

Mr. Buffett took over Berkshire in 1965 and with his longtime friend and business partner Charlie Munger, who died in November 2023, built it into an American success story.

Headquartered in Omaha, where Mr. Buffett and Mr. Munger grew up, Berkshire now has close to 200 businesses including Geico car insurance, the BNSF railroad, industrial and chemical companies, utilities, Dairy Queen ice cream, Fruit of the Loom underwear and See’s Candies.

It also ended March with $264 billion of stocks including Apple, American Express and Bank of America.

‘ORACLE OF OMAHA’
Mr. Buffett became known as the “Oracle of Omaha” for his investing success as well as his folksy wisdom and modest lifestyle.

While Berkshire stock rose 5,502,284% from 1965 to 2024, Mr. Buffett never moved from a home he paid $31,500 for in 1958.

Mr. Buffett was a disciple of Benjamin Graham, the economist and his former professor, stressing the importance of company fundamentals and not overpaying for assets.

That approach often made it hard to deploy Berkshire’s ever-growing cash hoard, which reached $347.7 billion at the end of March.

Mr. Abel joined the former MidAmerican Energy, now known as Berkshire Hathaway Energy, in 1992, eight years before Berkshire took it over. He later led that business for a decade.

Mr. Buffett’s fortune would have been much bigger had he not since 2006 given away more than half his Berkshire shares to charity.

Nearly all of the rest is expected to go into a new charitable trust overseen by his daughter Susie and sons Howard and Peter.

Mr. Abel will face challenges including how to help Berkshire grow meaningfully without overpaying for acquisitions, whether to pay a dividend and how to deploy the cash.

Howard Buffett, 70, is expected to eventually succeed his father as Berkshire’s non-executive chairman, to help preserve the company’s culture. — Reuters

Australia’s gov’t says US-China tussle a top priority

STOCK PHOTO | Image by Rebecca Lintz from Pixabay

SYDNEY — Australia’s government will prioritize dealing with the “dark shadow” of the U.S.-China trade war following its resounding reelection victory, Treasurer Jim Chalmers said on Sunday, after a campaign that highlighted concerns over US trade policy and the global economy.

Labor Party leader Anthony Albanese, Australia’s first prime minister to win a second consecutive term in two decades, promised in remarks on Sunday that he would run a disciplined and orderly government, stressing that Australians had voted for unity.

The center-left Labor Party appeared likely to expand its majority in parliament to at least 85 seats from 77, the Australian Broadcasting Corp projected, after most polls had suggested it would struggle to keep its slim hold on the 150-seat lower house. More than two-thirds of votes have been tallied, with counting to resume on Monday.

Echoing an election in Canada less than a week earlier, Australia’s conservative opposition leader, Peter Dutton, lost his seat as voters, who initially focused on cost-of-living pressures, grew increasingly concerned over US President Donald Trump’s sweeping tariffs and other policies.

“We will be a disciplined, orderly government in our second term, just like we have been in our first,” Albanese told reporters while visiting a coffee shop in his Sydney electorate where he said his late mother took him as a child.

“The Australian people voted for unity rather than division,” Albanese added in brief public comments.

Polls had shown Labor trailing the opposition conservative coalition for nine months until March, amid widespread angst about the government’s handling of inflation.

But the polls flipped when the conservatives unveiled a proposal to slash the federal workforce, which was compared to the Trump administration’s moves to cut back government agencies. A proposal to force federal workers back to the office five days a week was also criticized as unfair to women.

Trump’s April 2 tariff announcement added to voters’ unease as it sent shockwaves through global markets and raised concerns about the impact on their pension funds.

“The immediate focus is on global economic uncertainty, U.S. and China, and what it means for us,” Treasurer Jim Chalmers told the Australian Broadcasting Corp.

“What’s happening, particularly between the U.S. and China, does cast a dark shadow over the global economy … We need to have the ability, and we will have the ability, to manage that uncertainty.”

Former conservative member of parliament Keith Wolahan, who conceded his seat at the election, told the ABC his party had mis-read the public mood.

“It was clear that our party has an issue in urban Australia, which is where most people live,” he said.

“We need to really dig deep and think about who we are and who we fight for and who makes up Australia,” Wolahan added. — Reuters

Digitel Telecommunications, Inc. to conduct 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders via remote communication on May 26

 


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What MOA can teach us about the next era of urbanization

And how SMDC anchors residential living within Metro Manila’s most integrated global hub

The next generation of great cities will not happen by chance. They will be built deliberately — planned as integrated ecosystems where living, working, leisure, and commerce are seamlessly connected. In the Philippines, few developments reflect this shift more clearly than the Mall of Asia (MOA) complex in Pasay City.

Across a single district, MOA brings together a rare convergence: the sprawling SM Mall of Asia, the landmark MOA Arena, the five-star Conrad Manila, the E-Com office clusters, and a growing network of residential and hospitality developments. Soon, the addition of the SMX Center for International Trade and Exhibitions (SMXCITE) will expand MOA’s role even further. Designed to accommodate up to 18,000 guests, SMXCITE will double SMX’s exhibition footprint and position MOA as the country’s premier hub for global trade shows, conferences, and business events — comparable to Southeast Asia’s leading convention centers.

Strategically rising beside SMXCITE is SMDC’s Ice Tower Residential-Office. Its location is no coincidence. For Ice Tower owners, immediate proximity to the country’s largest events center means access to a year-round stream of businesses, entrepreneurs, and international delegates. Units here will have the built-in advantage of higher rental demand, business flexibility, and strong resale potential — qualities that few other addresses in Metro Manila can replicate.

This ripple effect extends to other SMDC developments in the complex as well, such as Sail Residences, offering waterfront-inspired living near commerce; and Shore 3 Residences, an expansive enclave with resort-style amenities at the heart of a business and leisure corridor.

In a market where location alone is no longer enough, MOA gives a real-world glimpse of what tomorrow’s cities will need: being close to where industries are growing, having easy access to business and leisure hubs, and living in communities designed for long-term growth and connection. Owning a condo within this complex means living in a district built for real growth — where business opportunities, tourism, and everyday life all come together.

The future of urban value will not be determined by geography alone, but by ecosystems — and MOA is proving how that future can be built.

Learn more about investing in SMDC’s MOA developments by visiting www.smdc.com or calling our hotline at (+632) 8858-0300 today.

 


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DigiPlus, BingoPlus Foundation continue to deliver vital medical aid to southern provinces in the Philippines

BingoPlus Foundation, the corporate social responsibility (CSR) arm of DigiPlus Interactive, continues to uplift communities through programs like the KalusuganPLUS: Medical Mission providing free check-ups, diagnostic tests, and medicines to hundreds of beneficiaries.

In its continued commitment to providing accessible healthcare to underserved communities, DigiPlus Interactive Corporation and its corporate social responsibility arm, BingoPlus Foundation, expanded their healthcare initiatives through its KalusuganPLUS Program in the southern provinces in the country for the first quarter of 2025.

Helping Communities Combat Dengue in Palawan

The Foundation gave direct response to the alarming dengue surge in Palawan, where Department of Health- MIMAROPA recorded 7,060 dengue cases, with Narra, Palawan contributing 1,111 cases and 7 fatalities, the highest in the province. KalusuganPLUS Program launched a two-day medical mission in Barangay Princess Urduja and Barangay Antipluan, Narra, Palawan, last March 6 and March 7. Volunteer doctors, together with municipal health workers, provided free medical services to a total of 1,300 residents across 12 barangays, primarily aimed at boosting immunization against various illnesses and viral diseases including dengue. Furthermore, residents received education on dengue prevention, specially focusing on necessary precautions and sanitation practices that can easily be implemented within their households. 

“Our partnership with DigiPlus and BingoPlus Foundation has been invaluable in addressing our community’s healthcare needs. This initiative provided much-needed services while reinforcing efforts in disease prevention and public health education. We are truly grateful for this collaboration, which has significantly improved the well-being of our residents,” said Dr. Gina Tagyab, Municipal Health Officer of Narra. 

Bridging Medical Gaps in Quezon Province

Access to healthcare remains a pressing challenge for the residents of Mulanay, Quezon Province, where the absence of a local hospital severely limits medical support for its 50,000 residents. According to Dr. Ma. Melissa Tesalona, Municipality Health Unit Head of Mulanay, residents must travel 30 to 40 minutes to reach the nearest hospital in a neighboring town, a sad journey, especially for senior citizens and patients needing regular checkups and medications. “We often run out of essential medicines and vitamins for elderly population who rely heavily on consistent treatment,” she shared.

Recognizing the urgent healthcare gap, BingoPlus Foundation stepped in through its KalusuganPLUS Program. In collaboration with the Mulanay’s Health Unit and Mulunay Central Elementary Alumni Association, the foundation conducted a two-day medical mission from April 11 to 12, 2025.The initiative provided free medical consultations, basic health screenings, and medication to over 1,200 residents, delivering critical care directly to the community’s doorstep. The majority of the patients, aged between 35 to 75, sought treatment for chronic illnesses such as high blood pressure, arthritis, and diabetes.

 Ensuring every Filipino has access to primary healthcare

“At BingoPlus Foundation, we believe that access to quality healthcare is a fundamental right, not a privilege. Through our KalusuganPLUS Medical Mission, we aim to bridge the healthcare gap by offering free consultations, checkups, and preventive care. Beyond addressing immediate health concerns, we empower communities with knowledge on disease prevention and overall well-being,” said Paul Tamayo, BingoPlus Foundation’s Program Manager for Health and Resilience.

With an unwavering commitment to public service, DigiPlus and BingoPlus Foundation continue to advance healthcare access nationwide. Beyond medical missions, the foundation supports flu vaccinations, optical missions for senior citizens, HIV awareness campaigns, breast cancer advocacy, and grants for hospitals and healthcare facilities.

To know more about the social development programs of BingoPlus Foundation, visit https://digiplus.com.ph/bingoplus-foundation/.

 


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Tariff-induced uncertainty seen curbing US job growth in April

FREEPIK

WASHINGTON – U.S. job growth likely slowed in April amid heightened economic uncertainty because of President Donald Trump’s aggressive tariff policy, though companies continued to hoard workers, keeping the labor market humming for now.

The Labor Department’s closely watched employment report on Friday is, however, likely to be dismissed as backward-looking and probably will not offer a clear pulse of the economy after gross domestic product contracted in the first quarter under the weight of a deluge of imports as businesses tried to get ahead of tariffs.

Mr. Trump’s April 2 “Liberation Day” tariff announcement ushered in sweeping duties on most imports from the United States’ trade partners, including raising duties on Chinese goods to 145%, sparking a trade war with Beijing and tightening financial conditions. Trump later delayed higher reciprocal tariffs for 90 days, which economists said was essentially a pause on the whole economy as it left businesses in a state of paralysis and risked a recession if there was no clarity soon.

“This is a situation where the air in the balloon is slowly dissipating out,” said Brian Bethune, an economics professor at Boston College. “There’s a certain amount of labor hoarding that’s going on despite the uncertainty across so many different dimensions, on the anticipation that somehow there will be some clarity in terms of direction of policy.”

Nonfarm payrolls likely increased by 130,000 jobs last month after rising by 228,000 in March, a Reuters survey of economists showed. Estimates ranged from 25,000 to 195,000 jobs added. Part of the anticipated step-down in payrolls would be due to the fading boost from warmer weather.

The pace of job gains would be more than the 100,000 that economists say are needed to keep up with growth in the working-age population. The unemployment rate is forecast to have been unchanged at 4.2% last month. While the labor market continues to show resilience amid a reluctance by employers to let go of workers after struggling to find labor during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, warning signs are accumulating.

Business sentiment continues to plummet, which economists expect will at some point give way to layoffs. Already, airlines have pulled their 2025 financial forecasts, citing uncertainty over spending on nonessential travel because of tariffs.

General Motors GM.N cut its 2025 profit forecast on Thursday and said it expected a $4-$5 billion tariff hit.

China has ordered its airlines not to take further deliveries of Boeing planes while Ryanair RYA.I, Europe’s largest low-cost carrier, on Thursday threatened to cancel orders for hundreds of Boeing aircraft if the tariff war leads to materially higher prices.

Amid the uncertainty, the Federal Reserve is expected to keep its benchmark overnight interest rate in the 4.25%-4.50% range next week.

POLICY UNCERTAINTY
Economists expect companies will reduce hours before resorting to layoffs. The average workweek has been steadily declining since 2023 and held steady at 34.2 hours in March.

“How much can the labor market absorb and handle this uncertainty that the administration has injected into the economy?” asked Martha Gimbel, executive director of the Budget Lab at Yale. “American businesses are resilient, and there’s a lot that they can overcome, but they can’t overcome everything, and at some point the policy environment is going to really start to bite.”

Most economists expect the tariff drag could become evident in the so-called hard data, including employment and inflation reports, by summer. Surveys, including from the Institute for Supply Management, the Conference Board and University of Michigan, have uniformly painted a dire economic picture.

The Trump administration’s unprecedented and often chaotic campaign spearheaded by tech billionaire Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE, to drastically shrink the federal government through mass layoffs and deep funding cuts is adding to the rising labor market risks.

Some of the spending cuts have affected schools and medical research. The government and the healthcare sectors have been the key drivers of employment growth. The labor market’s resilience is likely to be underscored by solid wage growth.

Average hourly earnings are forecast to have risen by 0.3%, matching March’s gain. That would raise the annual increase in wages to 3.9% from 3.8%. This has left some economists optimistic that the economy could avoid the dreaded stagflation – tepid growth and high inflation – or worse a recession.

“Generally when there is stagflation, we haven’t seen the labor market be as resilient as it is today,” said Elizabeth Crofoot, a senior economist at Lightcast. “As long as people have jobs, as long as their incomes are not necessarily rising, but steady, and they feel like they can absorb some of the price increases that’s going to allow the economy to be resilient.” — Reuters

DoLE on legislating “heat leaves”

“With the high heat index levels across the country, labor groups are campaigning for the legislation of “heat leaves.””

“”We already have a lot of leaves available,” Labor Secretary Bienvenido E. Laguesma told BusinessWorld in Filipino. “Heat leaves can fall under the current existing types of leaves.”

Mr. Bienvenido added that the revised implementing rules and regulations (IRR) of Republic Act 11058, or the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Standards Law, can help further ensure the safety of workers during hot weather conditions.‌

Interview by Almira Martinez
Video editing by Jayson Mariñas‌

China ‘evaluating’ US offer to negotiate tariffs; Beijing’s door is ‘open’

REUTERS

BEIJING – Beijing is “evaluating” an offer from Washington to hold talks over U.S. President Donald Trump’s crippling tariffs, China’s Commerce Ministry said on Friday, signaling a potential de-escalation in the trade war that has roiled global markets.

The United States has approached China to seek talks over Trump’s 145% tariffs and Beijing’s door was open for discussions, the commerce ministry said.

The U.S. should be prepared to take action in “correcting erroneous practices” and cancel unilateral tariffs, the commerce ministry said in a statement, adding that Washington needed to show “sincerity” in negotiations.

“The U.S. has recently taken the initiative on many occasions to convey information to China through relevant parties, saying it hopes to talk with China,” the statement said, adding that Beijing was “evaluating this”.

“Attempting to use talks as a pretext to engage in coercion and extortion would not work,” it added.

China has repeatedly denied it is seeking to negotiate a way out of the tariffs with the United States, appearing instead to be betting that Washington makes the first move.

Mr. Trump’s decision to single Beijing out for import duties of 145% comes at a particularly difficult time for China, which is struggling with deflation due to sluggish economic growth and a prolonged property crisis.

Beijing has expressed its anger at the tariffs, which it says are tantamount to bullying and cannot stop the rise of the world’s second-largest economy.

Alongside leveraging its propaganda machine to hit back at the duties, China has quietly created a list of U.S.-made products it will exempt from its retaliatory 125% tariffs – including select pharmaceuticals, microchips and jet engines – Reuters has reported.

On the U.S. side, officials, including Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett, have also expressed hope for progress in easing trade tensions.

“I am confident that the Chinese will want to reach a deal. And as I said, this is going to be a multi-step process. First, we need to de-escalate, and then … we will start focusing on a larger trade deal,” Mr. Bessent said in an interview with Fox Business Network this week.

Mr. Trump said on Wednesday he believed there was a “very good chance” his administration could do a deal with China, hours after Chinese President Xi Jinping called on officials to take action to adjust to changes in the international environment, without explicitly mentioning the United States. — Reuters

DoLE on ensuring safety and health of construction workers

“According to the Department of Labor and Employment (DoLE), work-related accidents and injuries are most common among construction workers.

As temperatures continue to rise, Labor Secretary Bienvenido E. Laguesma reminds employers to prioritize the safety of their employees by investing in proper protective equipment.‌

Interview by Almira Martinez
Video editing by Jayson Mariñas‌

Safety is a success factor in amusement parks

“Operators of amusement parks need to invest in safety training and facilities to keep everyone in the premises out of harm’s way.

Interview by Patricia Mirasol
Video editing by Arjale Queral

US accuses health insurers, brokers of Medicare Advantage kickback scheme

STOCK PHOTO | Image by Ally Thomas from Pixabay

BOSTON – The U.S. Department of Justice accused three of the nation’s largest health insurers of paying hundreds of millions of dollars in kickbacks to brokers in exchange for steering patients into the insurers’ Medicare Advantage plans.

In a complaint filed in Boston federal court on Thursday, the Justice Department alleged that CVS Health’s Aetna, Elevance Health and Humana engaged in a vast kickback scheme with insurance brokers eHealth, GoHealth and SelectQuote from 2016 to 2021.

The lawsuit alleges the companies violated the False Claims Act, which prohibits submitting a false claim to the government for payment. The Justice Department is seeking unspecified damages and penalties.

Aetna parent company CVS Health and Humana in separate statements said they would defend themselves vigorously. Elevance Health said it was confident its health plans complied with federal regulations and guidelines.

GoHealth said the Justice Department’s case was “full of misrepresentations and inaccuracies,” and eHealth called the claims “meritless.”

Medicare Advantage plans are offered by private insurers that are paid a set rate by the U.S. government to manage healthcare for older people looking for extra benefits not included in regular Medicare coverage.

Many Medicare beneficiaries rely on insurance brokers to help them choose insurance plans that meet their needs and navigate the complexities of the Medicare Advantage program, the Justice Department said.

The Justice Department said that rather than acting in an unbiased manner and in the best interests of patients, the brokers directed Medicare beneficiaries to plans offered by insurers that paid them the most in kickbacks.

Those kickbacks were often disguised and referred to as “marketing,” “co-op,” or “sponsorship” payments, according to the complaint.

The lawsuit alleges the brokers incentivized their employees and agents to sell plans based on the kickbacks and at times refused to sell the Medicare Advantage plans of insurers that did not pay them enough.

The Justice Department said Aetna and Humana also threatened to withhold kickbacks to pressure the brokers to enroll fewer patients with disabilities, whom the insurers viewed as less profitable.

In a statement, U.S. Attorney Leah Foley of Massachusetts called efforts to drive Medicare beneficiaries away because of their disabilities “unconscionable.”

Thursday’s case began as a whistleblower lawsuit filed in 2021 under the False Claims Act, which allows whistleblowers to sue companies to recover taxpayer funds paid out based on false claims.

Such cases are filed under seal initially while the Justice Department investigates the claims and decides whether to join the case, which it did this week. — Reuters