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Israel, Palestinians eye Gaza truce to pave way for return of hostages

WIKIMEDIA.ORG

JERUSALEM/CAIRO — Israelis and Palestinians are signaling new efforts to forge a cease-fire deal, even a limited one, for the first time in a year that would pause the fighting in Gaza and return to Israel some of the hostages still held in the Palestinian enclave.

Israel Defense Minister Israel Katz told his US counterpart Lloyd Austin III in a phone call on Wednesday there was now a chance for a new deal that would allow the return of all the hostages, including US citizens, Mr. Katz’s office said.

A Western diplomat in the region, however, said a deal was taking shape but it would likely be limited in scope, involving the release of only a handful of hostages and a short pause in hostilities.

Such a truce and release would be only the second since the start of the war in October 2023.

The guarded optimism emerges as US President Joseph R. Biden’s national security adviser Jake Sullivan heads to Israel for talks with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Thursday and then to Egypt and Qatar, co-mediators with the US on a deal.

Separately, President-elect Donald J.  Trump has demanded that militants of the Palestinian Hamas group release the hostages held in Gaza before he takes over from Mr. Biden on Jan. 20. Otherwise, Mr. Trump has said, there will be “hell to pay.”

Mr. Trump’s designated hostage envoy Adam Boehler has said he too is involved, having spoken already to Mr. Biden and to Mr. Netanyahu. Israel says 100 hostages remain captive in Gaza. Seven are believed to be US citizens.

Citing Mr. Trump’s threat of “hell to pay,” Mr. Boehler told Israel’s Channel 13 news last week: “I would appeal to those people that have taken hostages: Make your best deal now. Make it now because every day that passes, it is going to get harder and harder and more Hamas lives will be lost.”

Although Mr. Biden and Mr. Trump are working separately, their efforts overlap and both stand to gain from a deal. A US official said Mr. Trump’s public statements about the need for a swift ceasefire “have not been harmful.”

The official said the priority is to get the hostages home, whether it is at the end of the Biden term or the start of the Trump term.

Steve Witkoff, Mr. Trump’s designated Middle East envoy, met separately in late November with Mr. Netanyahu and Qatar’s Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, said a source briefed on the talks.

At least 35 Palestinians were killed early on Thursday in Israeli bombings of various areas in the Gaza Strip, the Palestinian news agency WAFA reported. There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military.

In the occupied West Bank overnight, a suspected Palestinian shooting attack on an Israeli bus killed a child around the age of 12, Israeli emergency services said.

TIMING IS APT FOR NETANYAHU
The timing for a deal may never have been better politically for Mr. Netanyahu.

The prime minister told reporters on Monday that Hamas’ increasing isolation following the collapse of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s rule opened the door to a possible hostage deal even if it was too early to claim success.

Israel’s military chief and the head of the Shin Bet internal security service were in Cairo on Tuesday to discuss post-war Gaza border crossings and administration, according to three Israeli security sources.

The public optimism of Israeli leaders over the past week has matched the general tone in internal discussions behind closed doors, according to an Israeli official.

For Mr. Netanyahu, concessions would be far easier now with Israel having reestablished its reputation as the most powerful Middle East force and its Iran-backed enemies in Gaza, Lebanon and Syria now posing less of a threat.

Mr. Netanyahu’s once-fragile coalition has been strengthened by the addition of Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar and his more centrist faction. Mr. Netanyahu, having achieved a ceasefire with Hezbollah in Lebanon, can complete the picture with the return of the hostages in a deal with Hamas.

Over the past year, some of the far-right ministers in his cabinet had voiced objections, even threatening to bring down the government, should the war in Gaza end. But with Israel’s enemies weakened, and his coalition strengthened, Mr. Netanyahu is far less vulnerable politically.

Mr. Sa’ar said on Monday that Israel was now more optimistic about a possible hostage deal amid reports Hamas had asked other Gaza factions to help it compile a list of Israeli and foreign hostages in their custody, whether dead or alive.

A Palestinian official close to the talks and familiar with the positions of all the parties involved described what he called “a fever of negotiations” with ideas emerging on all sides, including among mediators in Egypt and Qatar.

Mr. Trump’s involvement had given the talks a boost, even if the sides have yet to present lists of Palestinian prisoners and hostages to be exchanged or to complete plans for a temporary or phased truce, the Palestinian official said.

He said Hamas was willing to show some flexibility should there be guarantees Israel would not resume the fighting.

It is unclear how the sides can bridge the largest gap that has persisted through numerous rounds of failed negotiations; Hamas demands an end to the war, while Israel says the war will not end before Hamas no longer rules Gaza.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken headed to Jordan and Turkey on Wednesday for talks on Syria, the State Department said. Israel is not in his official itinerary but there is always a possibility he might add the stop. — Reuters

South Korean President Yoon vows to ‘fight to the end,’ defying impeachment threat

South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol. — REUTERS

SEOUL — South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol said he would “fight to the end” on Thursday as his own political party shifted closer to voting with the opposition to impeach him over his short-lived martial law order that threw the US ally into turmoil.

In a lengthy televised address, the embattled leader of Asia’s fourth-largest economy also claimed North Korea had hacked South Korea’s election commission, throwing doubt on his party’s landslide election defeat in April.

Mr. Yoon is hoping his political allies will rally to his support but this appeared less likely after his fiery address, with the leader of his ruling People Power Party (PPP) responding that the time had come for Mr. Yoon to resign or be impeached by parliament.

At least seven members of the party were expected to support a new impeachment motion with two members declaring publicly they will vote in favor. At least eight PPP votes are needed for the two-thirds majority required to impeach Mr. Yoon.

Mr. Yoon said the opposition was “dancing the sword dance of madness” by trying to drag a democratically elected president from power, nine days after his aborted attempt to grant sweeping powers to the military.

“I will fight to the end,” he said. “Whether they impeach me or investigate me, I will face it all squarely.”

His comments were the first since he apologized on Saturday and promised to leave his fate in the hands of his party.

The defiant reversal to now fight raised the possibility Mr. Yoon, a career prosecutor and a legal expert, may have decided to take his chances to court, hoping to make a dramatic comeback.

That may prove to be an “utter mistake” and the result of the president listening to the advice of wrong people, Shin Yul, a Myongji University political science professor said.

“It appears that he just doesn’t want to step down and is trying to hang in there as he still thinks he did the right thing,” Mr. Shin said.

Mr. Yoon faces a second impeachment vote in parliament expected on Saturday, a week after the first one failed because most of the ruling PPP boycotted the proceedings.

A vote to impeach would send the case to the Constitutional Court, which has up to six months to decide whether to remove Mr. Yoon from office or reinstate him.

In the latest sign that Mr. Yoon is losing his grip on power, PPP leader Han Dong-hoon told a meeting of party members on Thursday that they should join the opposition to impeach the president.

Even so, the party remains deeply divided and Mr. Yoon continues to have the backing of some PPP lawmakers.

Underscoring the divisions, the party chose a member close to the president as its floor leader by a majority vote on Thursday. Kweon Seong-dong said after his selection the party’s official policy remains opposing the impeachment.

The president is separately under criminal investigation for alleged insurrection over the Dec. 3 martial law declaration, which he rescinded hours later, sparking the biggest political crisis in South Korea in decades.

In comments that echoed his justification for declaring emergency rule in the first place, Mr. Yoon said the “criminal groups” that have paralyzed state affairs and disrupted the rule of law must be stopped at all costs from taking over government.

He was referring to the opposition Democratic Party which has blocked some of his proposals and raised allegations of government wrongdoing, but he gave no evidence of criminal activity.

A member of the Democratic Party leadership, Kim Min-seok, said Mr. Yoon’s address was a “display of extreme delusion” and called on members of the president’s ruling party to vote to impeach him.

NORTH KOREAN HACK
Mr. Yoon spoke at length about an alleged hack by communist-ruled North Korea into the National Election Commission (NEC) last year, again without citing evidence.

He said the attack was detected by the National Intelligence Service but the commission, an independent agency, refused to cooperate fully in an investigation and inspection of its system.

The hack cast doubt on the integrity of the April 2024 election, which his party lost in a landslide, and led him to declare martial law, he added.

The commission said by raising the suspicion of election irregularities, Mr. Yoon was committing a “self-defeating act against an election oversight system that elected himself as president.”

The NEC said it had consulted with the spy agency last year to address “security vulnerabilities” but there were no signs a hack by North Korea compromised the election system.

Mr. Yoon won the presidency in March 2022 by the narrowest margin in South Korea’s democratic history.

Troops entered the election commission’s computer server room after Mr. Yoon’s martial law declaration, officials said and closed-circuit TV footage showed, but it was not clear if they removed any equipment.

Mr. Yoon’s party suffered a crushing defeat in the April election, allowing the Democratic Party to have overwhelming control of the single-chamber assembly.

Even so, the opposition still needs eight PPP members to vote with them for the president to be impeached.

Mr. Yoon defended his decision to declare martial law as a “symbolic” move intended to expose an opposition plot to “completely destroy the country” and collapse the alliance with the United States. — Reuters

Australia to charge tech companies for news content if they do not pay

ARPAD CZAPP-UNSPLASH

SYDNEY — Australia’s center-left government said on Thursday it planned new rules that would charge big tech firms millions of dollars if they did not pay Australian media companies for news hosted on their platforms.

The move piles pressure on global tech giants such as Facebook-owner Meta Platforms and Alphabet’s Google to pay publishers for content or face the risk of paying millions to continue operations in Australia.

“The news bargaining initiative will… create a financial incentive for agreement-making between digital platforms and news media businesses in Australia,” Assistant Treasurer and Minister for Financial Services Stephen Jones told a press conference.

The platforms at risk will be significant social media platforms and search engines with an Australian-based revenue in excess of $250 million, he said.

The charge will be offset for any commercial agreements that are voluntarily entered into between the platforms and news media businesses, Mr. Jones added.

Tech companies condemned the plan.

“The proposal fails to account for the realities of how our platforms work, specifically that most people don’t come to our platforms for news content and that news publishers voluntarily choose to post content on our platforms because they receive value from doing so,” a Meta spokesman said after Mr. Jones’ remarks.

A spokesperson for Google said the government’s decision “risks ongoing viability of commercial deals with news publishers in Australia.”

The proposed new rules come as Australia toughens its approach to the mostly US-domiciled tech giants.

Last month it became the first country to ban children under the age of 16 from social media, in a move seen as setting a benchmark for other governments’ handling of Big Tech.

Canberra also plans to threaten the companies with fines for failing to stamp out scams.

Google, ByteDance through TikTok, and Meta through its various platforms would fall within the scope of the charges under the new rules. However X, formerly Twitter, would not be covered, Jones said.

BLOCKING NEWS
In 2021, Australia passed laws to make the US tech giants, such as Google and Meta, compensate media companies for the links that lure readers and advertising revenue.

After the move Meta briefly blocked users from reposting news articles, but later struck deals with several Australian media firms, such as News Corp. and national broadcaster Australian Broadcasting Corp.

It has said since it will not renew those arrangements beyond 2024.

Meta, which also owns Instagram, Threads and WhatsApp, has been scaling back its promotion of news and political content globally to drive traffic and says news links are now a fraction of users’ feeds.

This year it said it would discontinue the news tab on Facebook in Australia and the United States, adding that it had cancelled the tab last year in Britain, France and Germany.

In 2023, Meta blocked users in Canada from reposting news content after its government took similar action.

Australia news organizations, including Rupert Murdoch’s News Corp., are expected to benefit from the new rules.

Following Jones’ announcement, News Corp. Australia Executive Chairman Michael Miller said he would contact Meta and TikTok immediately to seek a commercial relationship with News Corp. Australia.

“I believe news publishers and the tech platforms should have relationships that benefit both parties on commercial and broader terms,” he said in a statement. — Reuters

Coins.ph goes global: International arm live in Australia; Brazil next

Coins.ph, the Philippines’ largest digital asset platform, has achieved key milestones in its global expansion, including launching early access for Australian users and an upcoming launch in Brazil.

This comes on the back of record numbers and strong performance for Coins.ph this year. Not only has trading volume on the exchange grown 10 times, the company is projecting to close the year out with revenue being 4 times that of the prior year.

Coins.ph is not stopping there. Under the leadership of CEO Wei Zhou, Coins.ph has grown from a homegrown pioneer to a global player with its international platform Coins.xyz, and aims to set the standard for regulated cryptocurrency services globally.

Launches in Australia and Brazil

In Australia, Coins is partnered with Monochrome, which launched Australia’s first direct spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs. Together, the two are delivering trusted and compliant services to meet the needs of Australian crypto users. In line with this, Coins.xyz Australia is connected to the country’s banking rails so users can seamlessly cash in and withdraw Australian Dollars (AUD). It also boasts AUD trading pairs for those that want to trade crypto with AUD directly.

In Brazil, one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing crypto markets, Coins.xyz will be opening its doors to users soon and launching its fiat on and offramps next month.

“We promised global expansion, and now it’s happening,” said Wei Zhou, CEO of Coins.ph and Coins.xyz. “Australia and Brazil are key markets for our vision of connecting the world through regulated and accessible digital asset services. It’s our mission that Coins.ph, through Coins.xyz, distinguishes itself as a standard-bearer for trust, compliance, and security in the global crypto space.”

A Rare Filipino Success Story on the Global Stage

Coins.ph is rewriting the narrative for Philippine tech startups. Very few have managed to establish a significant global presence, and Coins.ph has taken tangible steps towards this.

“Our investments in technology and product over the past two years have catapulted our capabilities and paved the way for Coins.ph to become truly global,” Zhou said.

Coins.ph’s expansion through Coins.xyz is a testament to the caliber of Filipino talent as it conquers new markets. Not only is the company looking to set the benchmark for regulated crypto services worldwide, it is also proving to builders across the country that a Philippine-born platform can aspire to become a contender worldwide.

 


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GCash equips MSMEs with faster, more secure cashless payment tool with SoundPay

Innovative POS technology SoundPay free with GCash for Business EasyBiz Bundles to boost MSME growth

Shoppers and sellers at the Noel Bazaar at the World Trade Center experienced a new level of convenience with SoundPay devices, the latest addition to the innovative financial solutions of EasyBiz Bundles under GCash for Business. Consistent with its mission to create cost-effective products that are affordable and accessible to all, GCash is offering SoundPay devices for free with EasyBiz bundles, and merchants are assured of quick onboarding — free of complex documentation to ensure a seamless experience, especially for small businesses.

Designed to streamline cashless payments, SoundPay is an accessible tool for businesses of all sizes. In addition, the EasyBiz Bundles provide faster onboarding and an easier experience for the merchant, making them more visible to their customers. With these innovations, GCash is strengthening its drive toward financial inclusion, empowering Filipinos from all walks of life with the tools they need to succeed in business.

With SoundPay, sellers receive an immediate and audible alert upon successful payment — this allows them to verify transactions in real time without disrupting the service flow compared to the old manual method of going through steps to check if payment has been received.

“This level of automation and simplicity not only elevates the customer experience but also allows business owners to focus on growth rather than struggling with hundreds of daily manual verification of payment. In addition, these devices are portable, making them ideal for small retailers who offer delivery services,” said Ren-Ren Reyes, president and CEO of G-Xchange, Inc. “Our goal with Scan-to-Pay and SoundPay is to redefine MSME payment solutions, making them accessible, adaptable, and directly suited to small business needs.”

The country’s largest cashless ecosystem presently has 6 million users who utilize the leading finance app for business. In only three months since the launch of SoundPay and the EasyBiz Bundles in August, GCash for Business has onboarded 385 doors across 429 devices for DT-SME and Enterprise with 60 doors across 102 devices.

“The success of Scan-to-Pay since August has revolutionized the way small businesses transact with customers, giving them the same benefits of point-of-sales or POS technology used by big retail corporations. With SoundPay, every Scan-to-Pay transaction can easily be confirmed by the seller through its very audible sound notification, providing them the confidence to transact more seamlessly,” added Reyes.

Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) had traditionally been underserved or unserved with financial services and business solutions due to complex documentation and capital expenditures that only large corporations could afford or provide. To address this gap, GCash created the EasyBiz Bundles, offering a complete set of business solutions for MSMEs and recently, an affordable alternative that provides comparable functionality to traditional POS systems used by big names in the retail industry. With already 445 merchants onboarded with SoundPay, GCash for Business is expected to boost the growth of MSMEs and the Philippine economy.

For more information, visit https://www.gcash.com.

 


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Grab, NNIC offer free shuttle rides for homebound Filipinos

The Grab Be Present Bus assists passengers in getting home this holiday season, helping them avoid potential challenges with accessing regular transport options and ride-hailing services amid peak in travel demand.

Grab Philippines, in partnership with the New NAIA Infra Corp. (NNIC) and OneAyala, is providing free shuttle rides for Filipinos arriving at Terminals 2 and 3 of the Ninoy Aquino International Airport — the busiest terminals this holiday season.

The Grab Be Present Bus provides convenient point-to-point transportation for Overseas Filipino Workers and other domestic travelers, connecting NAIA Terminals 2 and 3 directly to the OneAyala Transport Hub.

Ride-hailing platforms in the Philippines are facing increased pressure this holiday season as surging demand collides with persistent challenges such as traffic congestion and supply-demand imbalance. Grab Philippines’ historical data shows that the number of ride bookings grows to as much as 45% in the second and third weeks of December, directly impacting the reliability of the existing fleet of Transport Network Vehicle Services (TNVS) drivers to render their services.

With the Grab Be Present Bus connecting passengers from the airport to a hub that houses other mass transit options, these concerns are effectively mitigated — ensuring more Filipinos can reach their destinations this season.

The Grab Be Present Bus free shuttle services will be available from Dec. 12 to 14 and Dec. 19 to 21, 2024, operating daily from 1:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. Passengers who wish to avail of the service can find Grab marshalls stationed at the arrival halls who will be ushering them to the pick-up point. They can also directly proceed to the pick-up points located at the Terminal 3 (Bay 4) and Terminal 2 (Bay 5). To board the bus, passengers simply need to register and present their Grab app to the marshalls.

 


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CREATE MORE: A missed opportunity?

By Mon Abrea

CREATE MORE is the latest in a long line of reform initiatives that seek to overhaul the Tax Code to make it more taxpayer-friendly and to make the Philippines more attractive for investors. Designed to supplement the CREATE Act passed in 2021, CREATE MORE primarily seeks to introduce improvements to the granting of tax incentives and the handling of Registered Business Enterprises (RBEs).

Among the salient features of CREATE MORE is the introduction of a 20% corporate income tax rate for RBEs availing the Enhanced Deductions incentive and a 2% RBE Local Tax in lieu of all local taxes. It also introduced some changes to the treatment of certain incentives. Unfortunately, CREATE MORE may have been a missed opportunity to implement key reforms that would make the Philippines more competitive and on par with its neighboring countries.

During the 2024 International Tax and Investment Roadshow organized by the Asian Consulting Group (ACG) in partnership with Philippine Embassy, Consulate General Offices and Philippine Trade and Investment Centers abroad, various foreign chambers and other business organizations and government agencies especially the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA), one of the more recurring concerns raised by officers and executives from foreign and multinational corporations were the undue delays in the processing of VAT refunds. Because of this, we have consistently advocated the establishment of a separate VAT Refund Center whose only task would be focused on dealing with VAT refund claims. This would have expedited processing these claims, and would remove unnecessary burdens on the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) and the Bureau of Customs (BOC) owing to the fact that the revenue regulation issued by BIR on Ease of Paying Taxes exposes claimants to more audit despite the risk-based approach on processing VAT refunds.

Nevertheless, our proposal to make VAT refunds processing “electronic” was explicitly included under CREATE MORE. The electronic processing of VAT refunds would undoubtedly improve the refund process by making it easier not only for the agency processing the claim but also for the taxpayers or claimants.

Another critical tax reform that CREATE MORE did not include is the adoption of Global Minimum Tax rules.

The Global Minimum Tax is a key concept in the Two-Pillar Solution proposed by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). The Two-Pillar Solution itself aims to address the excessive tax avoidance and profit shifting being employed by multinational corporations. Specifically, OECD proposes the imposition of a 15% Global Minimum Tax and, should any country impose a rate less than that, other countries will be allowed to impose a top-up tax to raise their tax liabilities up to the Global Minimum Tax rate.

In November 2023, the Philippines signed the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS). As part of this agreement, the Philippines has committed to addressing tax avoidance and improving international tax rules. CREATE MORE would have been a great opportunity for the Philippines to showcase some of this commitment by implementing the Global Anti-Base Erosion Model Rules (GloBE Rules) particularly the adoption and implementation of 15% Global Minimum Tax.

The rise of digital transactions and globalization has made it easier for corporations to shift their income to tax-free jurisdictions. In some cases, this has led to multinational corporations (MNCs) earning billions in profits but only paying minimal amounts of taxes disproportionately impacting developing countries like the Philippines where they generate revenue but pay zero tax due to profit shifting. Contrary to fears, the Global Minimum Tax would also apply only to a certain threshold of taxpayers, specifically MNCs whose annual global sales is €750 million and above. The adoption of Global Minimum Tax rules would serve as a guarantee against these corporations.

The non-inclusion of Global Minimum Tax rules is unfortunate, but it should be looked at as an urgent issue. The passage of Global Minimum Tax rules is important not only to uphold the Philippines’ international commitments, but also so that the country will be able to collect the right taxes from large MNCs and tech giants that shift their profits to tax havens or low tax jurisdictions. As noted by John Peterson, OECD’s Head of Cross Border and International Taxation, the Global Minimum Tax gives developing countries like the Philippines an opportunity to redesign their incentives so as not to rely on offering lower tax rates as incentives because these may not be producing the amount of investment outcomes these countries originally expect.

The implementation of Global Minimum Tax rules, at its core, aims to address the issue of corruption. Corruption can be committed not only by public officers but also by private individuals and corporations, specifically MNCs. Tax evasion, for instance, is one of the manifestations of corruption. Of course, it does not take an accountant to know that tax avoidance is different from tax evasion, but when tax avoidance is done excessively — to the point where companies that profit billions pay little to no taxes — it should certainly be viewed in the same light.

On this topic of corruption, CREATE MORE could have also been an opportunity to implement a Risk-Based Audit system in the Philippines.

The BIR Audit has gained a notorious reputation among entrepreneurs, and it remains a key concern for foreign investors. The current way of conducting a “random” audit leaves revenue officers a certain leeway for the same businesses to be audited over and over again. This is not only a waste of government resources, but also an inefficient way of conducting audit especially for the RBEs and locators enjoying tax incentives. This is why the creation of an RBE Taxpayer Service under CREATE MORE is also a welcome development so those enjoying tax incentives will no longer be subject to random audit, which foreign investors criticize as being costly and time consuming.

The purpose of BIR Audit should be to broaden the tax base, increase voluntary compliance by correcting a taxpayer’s mistakes and, if done correctly, there should be no need to repeat the audit on that same taxpayer.

The implementation of a Risk-Based Audit would not be an entirely novel concept. The Ease of Paying Taxes Act has already introduced the concept of risk-based processing of VAT refund claims. A Risk-Based Audit is similar in that it subjects taxpayers of different risk levels to different degrees of audit. Under a Risk-Based Audit, the higher a taxpayer’s risk level in terms of noncompliance, the stricter the audit. On the other hand, a taxpayer that has a long history of compliance and is paying the expected amount of taxes based on data gathered by the BIR should no longer be subjected to audit. By imposing different degrees of audit depending on risk, the BIR will be able to focus on auditing taxpayers that are truly non-compliant.

Both the adoption of a Risk-Based Audit and the implementation of GloBE rules are ways to address corruption, but corruption is such a pervasive issue. It not only affects businesses, but also affects the day-to-day lives of ordinary citizens. In “Reimagining the World Without Corruption” (2023), which was launched in Harvard Kennedy School and, recently, the University of Sydney, there is an extensive discussion on the origins, causes, and costs of corruption.

Corruption is a major concern for investors, and could potentially hold back investors from doing business in the Philippines. At the International Tax and Investment Roadshow, foreign investors, as well as officers and executives of foreign corporations, attend to learn more about investing and doing business in the Philippines. These attendees often have the opportunity to air their concerns, and these concerns deserve to be addressed by talking about them. For 2025, the International Tax and Investment Roadshow will be continuing throughout Asia, Middle East, North America, Europe, and Australia.

While the changes it brings are certainly encouraging, CREATE MORE may have been a missed opportunity for the Philippines to catch up to its neighbors in relation to the Global Minimum Tax rules. Other ASEAN countries have already adopted and implemented these rules effective January 2024. However, there is still plenty of opportunity to do so. Congress should still prioritize enacting a separate legislation this year as it would only be beneficial for the country.

 


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Just landed: Allbirds, ‘The World’s Most Comfortable Travel Shoes’

All the way from Down Under and the United States, Allbirds is now available in the Philippines!

As Time Magazine’s “World’s Most Comfortable Shoes,” the renowned American sustainable footwear has reached the Philippines and has now made its home in the metro’s most notable malls.

Best known for their sturdy yet lightweight pairs, Allbirds consistently sets the standard in footwear by championing sustainability with their B Corp-certified products — a distinction awarded to brands with high standards for social impact, environmental performance, accountability, and transparency.

A pair that looks good on you — and the environment, is certainly the Allbirds trademark. If you’re looking to own a pair of Allbirds yourself, you can spot and shop them at these locations:

Allbirds Mall of Asia, Level 2 North Entertainment Mall  

Allbirds SM Megamall, Level 3 Mega Fashion Hall  

Allbirds Shangri-La Plaza Mall, Level 2 Main Wing

If you can’t drop by our stores, you can also shop Allbirds online and in the comfort of your own home at our official website, allbirds.com.ph! You can also find them in select ResIToeIRun, Bratpack, R.O.X., and The Travel Club+ stores nationwide.

Now that Allbirds have settled into their newfound store homes in the Philippines, the Filipino flock isn’t one to miss out on giving Allbirds the signature warm welcome we’re known for, and that’s just what the flock did last Nov. 8 at the Allbirds SM Mall of Asia store launch event!

Left to right: Rose Lope, Allbirds PH Brand Associate; Dino Gilladoga, Allbirds PH Senior Brand Manager; Perkin So, SM Mall of Asia Senior Assistant Vice-President for Operations; Ruth Sanchez, Allbirds PH Brand Manager; Erika Kristensen; Enzo Pineda; Dinah Lim, Primer Group PH Retail Chief Operating Officer; Maria Carmela Baronia, SM Mall of Asia, Assistant Vice-President for Leasing; Board of Director, Jerry Sy

The flock spent a fun afternoon over drinks and snacks, learning more about the sustainable pairs. In addition, Ruth Sanchez, Brand Manager for Allbirds PH, formally introduced Allbirds to our flock, with TV personalities like Enzo Pineda and Erika Kristensen also sharing their good reviews of the ultra-comfy footwear. It was truly a commemorative event that was made even more special by our own Allbirds flock!

This is your sign to drop by your nearest Allbirds store and shop your own ultra-comfy and sustainable pairs today! Don’t forget to stay updated on all things Allbirds and follow @allbirds_ph on Instagram and TikTok, Allbirds Philippines on Facebook, and visit the official website, allbirds.com.ph for the latest scoop on the flock!

 


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South Korea’s tourism, soft power gains, at risk from extended political crisis

REUTERS

 – From plastic surgery clinics to tour firms and hotel chains, South Korea’s hospitality sector is wary of the potential impact of a protracted political crisis, as some overseas travelers cancel trips following last week’s brief bout of martial law.

South Korea’s travel and tourism industry, which generated 84.7 trillion won ($59.1 billion) in 2023, around 3.8% of GDP, has held up through previous bumps in the road, including a 2016 presidential impeachment and periodic tensions with North Korea.

But more than a dozen hospitality and administrative sources said the army’s involvement in the latest political crisis was a serious development that could deter leisure and business travel, when the sector is approaching a full recovery in visitor numbers, which stood at 97% of pre-COVID levels as of October.

“There are concerns that safety issues in Seoul would throw cold water on the tourism industry,” Seoul mayor Oh Se-hoon said on Wednesday while meeting tourism industry officials to discuss a fall in travel demand.

“There is a growing number of examples of foreign tourists cancelling visits to Seoul and shortening their stays,” Oh said, before declaring “Seoul is safe”, in English, Chinese and Japanese to the media.

Daily life and tourist activities have continued as usual, despite ongoing large protests, since President Yoon Suk Yeol rescinded his six hours of martial law on Dec. 4 after parliament voted it down, with analysts noting that South Korea’s institutional checks and balances seem to be holding up.

Some tourists have since cancelled bookings, albeit not in great numbers, while others are enquiring whether they could pull out should the situation change, travel and hospitality sources said.

Accor hotel group, which includes the Fairmont and Sofitel brands, said it noted a “slight increase” in cancellation rates since Dec. 3, around 5% higher than in November.

The Korea Tourism Start-up Association said on Friday bookings for the first half of 2025 had already seen a sharp decline.

Rooms in previously fully-booked hotels in the capital Seoul have become available due to cancellations with some hotels “even lowering their rates and offering special deals to attract more bookings”, said an inbound travel agency that asked not to be named due to the sensitivity of the matter.

A plastic surgery clinic in Seoul’s upmarket Gangnam neighborhood also said some foreign patients had cancelled visits since the martial law incident.

“We are not worried now, but if this situation continues, that would have an impact on foreign visitors,” a clinic representative said, declining to be named.

South Korea is a top global destination for medical and plastic surgery tourism.

 

SOFT POWER

The latest political crisis also threatens to deal a major blow to the country’s brand, which has been improving thanks to Korean culture and economic success, said Kim Wou-kyung, head of a government brand promotion agency.

The explosion to global prominence of South Korean drama, music and beauty, known as the “Korean Wave”, plus a reputation for safety and global brands such as Samsung, are key forms of soft power that the government leverages to grow tourist numbers.

South Korea hopes to almost double the number of annual tourists by 2027 from 2019 levels to 30 million.

Part of the strategy is also to focus on group business travel for events including conferences and exhibitions, a sector known as MICE tourism, which could be impacted if the political crisis continues into early next year, said Ha Hong-kook, secretary-general at Korea MICE Association.

The parliament plans to vote on a motion to impeach Yoon on Saturday, a week after its first impeachment vote was defeated.

“If we get through this immediate, unprecedented period … into a clear route to new elections, then I think actually the impact won’t be that bad,” said Andrew Gilholm, Director at risk consultancy Control Risks Group.

He said the country’s reputation “might even be improved” long-term by displaying how it comes through the problems.

Su Shu, founder of Chinese firm Moment Travel in Chengdu, is also sanguine about travel demand for South Korea.

“No matter where there is chaos, there will be people who dare not go,” Su said.

China is the largest source of foreign visitors to South Korea, followed by Japan and the U.S. – Reuters

UK announces planning overhaul to help meet 1.5 million new homes target

KRISTINA GADEIKYTE-UNSPLASH

 – Britain on Thursday outlined details of an overhaul to its planning system to help boost growth and hit a target of 1.5 million new homes in the next five years, including ordering local authorities to build more houses.

The housebuilding target was one of six measurable “milestones” announced by Prime Minister Keir Starmer a week ago, as he pledged to revamp a planning system he described as having a “chokehold” on growth.

Even though no British government has hit such a target in decades, Mr. Starmer on Thursday said there was no “shying away” from a housing crisis which meant the “dream of homeownership feels like a distant reality” to many people.

“Our plan for change will put builders not blockers first, overhaul the broken planning system and put roofs over the heads of working families and drive the growth that will put more money in people’s pockets,” he said in a statement.

The Local Government Association said planning reform needed to be coupled with “work to tackle workforce challenges, the costs of construction and the financial headroom of local authorities and housing associations,” adding that swifter planning decisions didn’t guarantee more housebuilding.

The government said there would be new immediate mandatory housing targets, with the least affordable areas needing the most stringent targets.

Local authorities would have 12 weeks to come up with timetables for new housebuilding plans, it said, or else risk intervention from ministers.

Previously developed land, known as “brownfield” sites, would be prioritized for development. Councils must also review boundaries of the green belt – a designation intended to prevent urban sprawl – to meet targets, and look to develop lower quality “grey belt” land.

The government stressed that green belt development would have to ensure development of necessary infrastructure was prioritized.

Councils will be given an additional 100 million pounds ($127.60 million) to support their work. – Reuters

ECB to cut rates again and signal further easing as growth falters

REUTERS

 – The European Central Bank is all but certain to cut interest rates again on Thursday and signal further easing in 2025 as inflation in the euro zone is nearly back at its target and the economy is faltering.

The ECB has already cut rates at three of its last four meetings. Debate has nevertheless shifted to whether it is easing policy fast enough to support an economy that is at risk of recession and facing political instability at home and the prospect of a fresh trade war with the United States.

That question is likely to dominate Thursday’s meeting but policy hawks, who still command a comfortable majority on the 26-member Governing Council, are likely to back just a small cut of 25 basis points, taking the benchmark rate to 3%.

In a possible compromise with more dovish policymakers, the cut could come with tweaks to the ECB’s guidance to make clear that further policy easing is coming provided there are no new shocks to inflation, which could hit the central bank’s 2% target in the first half of 2025.

“Fundamentals fully justify the December cut and a more dovish forward guidance, given the deterioration in the growth picture. Underlying inflationary pressures have eased and risks of further headwinds to growth have increased after the U.S. election results,” Annalisa Piazza at MFS Investment Management said.

A cut is warranted because fresh projections will show inflation, above target for three years now, back at 2% in a few months’ time. That is partly because economies are barely growing across the 20 countries that share the euro.

The outlook is so fraught with risk that some policymakers argue the ECB now risks undershooting its inflation target, as it did for nearly a decade before the pandemic, and should move more quickly to avoid falling behind the curve.

But hawks say inflation is still a risk given rapid wage growth and the fast-rising cost of services, so that a steady stream of incremental steps is appropriate.

U.S. protectionism and political instability in France and Germany are further reasons for caution.

Governing Council members simply do not know what policies will be approved by president-elect Donald Trump’s new U.S. administration, how Europe will respond – or what the economic impact will be.

Political turmoil in France and Germany’s upcoming election add to the uncertainty and could force the ECB to step in, reinforcing arguments that it should leave itself space to take bold action if needed.

“The risk of a confidence crunch that could yet lead to a much steeper downturn in France, spreading through the euro zone via trade links, has inevitably risen,” Sandra Horsfield at Investec said.

“Keeping powder dry for such an eventuality might be wise. Besides, a steep cut now might fan rather than ease market qualms,” she added.

 

STRING OF CUTS

Financial markets have fully priced in a 25 basis point rate cut on Thursday, with the odds of a bigger step now close to zero – a big change from a few weeks ago when a half percentage point cut was seen as a real possibility.

Investors then see a cut at every meeting until June, followed by at least one more cut in the second half of 2025, taking the deposit rate to at least 1.75% by year-end.

Any change in the ECB’s guidance for the future is likely to be at the margins.

It could drop its reference to needing “restrictive” policy to tame inflation, an implicit signal that rates will come down at least to the so-called neutral level at which they are neither stimulating nor slowing economic activity.

The problem is that neutral is an undefined concept and each policymaker has a different estimate, putting the range between 1.75% and 3%, with most seeing it between 2% and 2.5%.

But the ECB is likely to keep its intentions vague after having burned itself repeatedly by making explicit commitments that proved difficult or impossible to keep.

“Given the massive international geopolitical and policy uncertainty, the ‘data-dependent and meeting-by-meeting approach to determining the appropriate level and duration of restriction’ is still appropriate,” Lorenzo Codogno at LC Macro Advisors said. – Reuters

North Korea notes South Korea’s ‘growing public anger’ against Yoon

SOUTH KOREAN President Yoon Suk Yeol delivers a speech to declare martial law in Seoul, South Korea, Dec. 3, 2024. — THE PRESIDENTIAL OFFICE/HANDOUT VIA REUTERS

 – North Korean media on Thursday reported that public anger in South Korea was growing against South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol and the ruling party following the short-lived martial law last week.

“Calls for puppet Yoon Suk Yeol to be impeached are growing day after day amid intensifying political turmoil,” state media KCNA said in a report.

“The confrontation between the ruling and opposition parties is deepening,” the report added.

North Korean media broke the silence over Yoon’s martial law decree and the fallout on Wednesday.

The KCNA report also noted that Yoon has been banned from leaving the country and has also been named a suspect in investigations over his ill-conceived attempt to impose martial law.

North Korean state media often comment on Seoul’s foreign policy and military moves but they had kept mum for days following Yoon’s martial law declaration last week, which only lasted six hours before he was forced to rescind it by parliament. – Reuters