Home Blog Page 8161

Gov’t tax haul plunges in first half of April

By Beatrice M. Laforga
Reporter

GOVERNMENT TAX collections plunged in the first 15 days of April, mainly as tax payment deadlines were deferred due to lockdown measures implemented in Luzon and other parts of the country.

Citing preliminary data, the Department of Finance (DoF) on Sunday said combined collections by the Bureaus of Internal Revenue (BIR) and Customs (BoC) reached only P40.57 billion from April 1 to 15.

The figure was 87.16% short of the P315.95-billion target for the period, and 84% lower than the P260.45 billion collected during the same period in 2019.

In a statement, the DoF said the BIR collected only P25.01 billion between April 1 to 17, representing 8.66% of its P288.75-billion target for the entire month. This was also 89.5% lower than the P237.93 billion collected in April last year.

DoF attributed the decline to the deferment of tax payment deadlines for income tax returns (ITR), monthly value-added tax (VAT) returns, quarterly VAT payments, among others. The deadline for filing and payment of ITRs was moved to May 29 from April 15 originally, in light of the enhanced community quarantine (ECQ) which began in mid-March.

BIR Deputy Commissioner Arnel SD. Guballa said in a mobile phone message that another deadline extension for ITR payments is “still under evaluation,” after the ECQ in Metro Manila was extended until May 15.

For the BoC, collections reached P15.57 billion in the first half of April, 42.76% short of its P27.2-billion target and 30.89% lower than the P22.52-billion collected in the same period last year.

Customs Assistant Commissioner and Spokesperson Vincent Philip C. Maronilla earlier said that the decline in oil prices and demand has dragged its revenues.

From January 1 to April 17, the total tax haul of the two main revenue-generating agencies stood at P641.62 billion — 40% short of the P1.073-trillion target and 26.3% lower than the P871.19 billion collected in the same period last year.

BIR, which accounts for 78% of the government’s tax collection capacity, generated P480.64 billion from Jan. 1 to April 17, which was short by 45.3% of the P879.18-billion target and 32% lower year on year.

Excise tax collections slumped across all products with total payments only reaching P76.47 billion during the three-and-a-half-month period, 52.75% short of the P161.84-billion target and 33% smaller compared to last year.

“The consistent large excise tax collection drawers — tobacco and alcohol — recorded significant declines in collections,” DoF said.

Excise tax collections from tobacco products reached P33.19 billion, 42.5% lower than last year’s P57.75 billion.

On the other hand, excise tax collection from alcohol products slid 26% to P17.85 billion, from P24.09 billion a year ago.

Year-to-date, the BoC’s collections stood at P160.98 billion, falling 17% short of its P193.89-billion target and 2.08% lower than the P164.4 billion generated last year.

Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III earlier cited estimates by the Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC) that if the economy posts zero growth this year due to the effects of the pandemic, the drop in revenues will reach around P286.4 billion.

However, if growth contracts by one percent, the revenue drop would reach P318 billion.

National Treasurer Rosalia V. de Leon earlier assured that the funding gap could be covered by revenues generated by other agencies, income of the Treasury, dividends from state-owned firms and other contributions.

BIR and BoC were tasked to collect P3.307 trillion this year, with BIR’s target at P2.576 trillion and BoC’s goal at P731 billion.

PHL seeks another $500-M WB loan for coronavirus response

THE Philippine government is seeking another $500-million (P25.4-billion) loan from the World Bank (WB) to fund programs that will assist poor households and small businesses amid the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

The World Bank’s Board is scheduled to act on the proposed $500-million Philippines Emergency COVID-19 Response Development Policy Loan on May 20.

“The proposed operation, in the amount of US$500 million, is a stand-alone operation aimed at supporting critical policy and institutional measures taken by the government with the support of the Bank. The Development objective is to (i) mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on the poor and vulnerable households and (ii) provide financial relief to affected small and medium enterprises (SMEs),” the program information document read.

The Washington-based multilateral lender said the Philippine government’s direct cash aid program to 18 million of the poorest families and those in informal sectors; unemployment benefit program; and financial support to displaced overseas Filipino workers will have “positive impact in containing the expansion of poverty in the short-term.”

As the Luzon-wide enhanced community quarantine (ECQ) halted economic activities, the government rolled out social protection programs such as the P205-billion cash aid program to 18 million poor families and the P51-billion wage subsidy program for employees of small businesses.

“These support measures will help cushion the impact on poverty, by ensuring basic needs of poor and vulnerable households will be met during the ECQ despite the income losses incurred. These will prevent an increase in post-COVID poverty,” World Bank said.

WB estimates showed that “post-COVID-19 poverty” in the country could increase by 3.3 percentage points without government intervention while incomes could fall by 16.7% for workers in the informal sector or those under the “no work, no pay” scheme and other entrepreneurial activities due to disruptions caused by the lockdown.

Meanwhile, the WB said the government programs supporting the SME sector such as the two-tranche wage subsidy, credit guarantee scheme and tax breaks are “crucial in preventing small business owners from closing and millions of small business workers from losing their jobs.”

Citing results from a rapid survey of the government, it said 77% of micro and small firms and 62% of medium-sized firms were forced to close during the Luzon-wide lockdown while micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) that remained open during the lockdown suffered an average 66.5% sales drop.

“Without strong government intervention, temporary closures may end up becoming permanent as these firms run out of working capital to finance ongoing fixed costs and risk eventually defaulting on their debt,” the World Bank said.

However, the “poor state of digital infrastructure” may lead to the slow implementation of the two social protection programs.

The multilateral development bank said the strong macroeconomic fundamentals of the country is “considered adequate” for the proposed project, with the economy maintaining its resilience to external and domestic shocks.

The World Bank also flagged that the project’s overall “risk rating is substantial,” largely due to the Philippines’ “political economy and governance challenges, macroeconomic, and weak institutional and implementation capacity.”

A more severe and prolonged virus outbreak is also seen to drag the country’s poverty reduction efforts and economic growth. The World Bank projected the Philippine economy to grow by three percent this year.

“A much worse outbreak that leads to an extended ECQ may risk overwhelming the government’s institutional and fiscal capacity to roll out enough health and social protection for its citizens,” it said.

Last week, the World Bank gave the green light for a $100-million loan for the country’s emergency COVID-19 response programs. It also approved earlier this month the $500-million (P25.4-billion) Third Risk Management Development Policy Loan to improve the government’s capacity to respond to natural disasters, including the COVID-19 pandemic.

On Thursday, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has likewise approved a $1.5-billion loan to beef up the state’s coffers for coronavirus response.

The Department of Finance earlier said it targets to tap a total of $5.7 billion in financial assistance from multilateral agencies such as the World Bank and ADB. — Beatrice M. Laforga

World’s biggest central banks meet as pressure mounts to do more

GLOBAL CENTRAL BANKS remain under pressure to do more to support their economies through the coronavirus recession even after driving interest rates to record lows and pledging to spend trillions of dollars on asset purchases.

The US Federal Reserve, Bank of Japan (BoJ) and European Central Bank (ECB), which together cover almost half of global output, will all convene meetings of policy makers this week after the pandemic-driven freezing of economies and turmoil in financial markets propelled them into action.

With governments this week set to confirm multi-year expansions ended in the US and euro area in the first quarter, monetary policy makers may have to do more to limit the recession and speed the recovery. Among the options: extending the quantitative easing, helping ease credit to troubled businesses and committing to rock-bottom rates for longer.

“The extremity of the virus crisis is forcing central banks to push the limits of the possible,” said Tom Orlik, chief economist at Bloomberg Economics. “We expect the ECB to expand its fire fighting Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme and the Bank of Japan to roll out more support for corporates. Ahead of the game in terms of the size and scope of stimulus, the Fed won’t add additional support, but will confirm it has space to do more.”

The April 28-29 Federal Reserve policy meeting will be the first scheduled gathering since January, but officials have met multiple times since then.

They have cut rates to virtually zero and rolled out a series of emergency and unorthodox lending facilities designed to backstop markets and keep credit flowing to businesses. The Fed’s balance sheet has already reached $6.57 trillion.

Economists in a Bloomberg survey have limited expectations for any substantial changes at this week’s meeting. Large majorities, 90% and 87%, said they didn’t expect policy makers to offer any additional guidance on how long they intend to keep rates near zero, or on the future pace of large-scale asset purchases.

But investors will be looking for any indications from Chairman Jerome Powell on how deep the Fed fears the recession will go and its outlook for recovery.

The central bankers are also still being lobbied to do more as they try to get their Main Street lending program up and running. There are calls from some lawmakers to allow more cities and small counties to borrow from it.

The ECB sets policy on Thursday with a heavy weight on its shoulders as governments argue over joint fiscal action.

After President Christine Lagarde told leaders last week that they may have done too little, too late, and warning that the euro-area economy could shrink as much as 15% this year, they still failed to agree on how to structure a recovery fund.

Most economists expect the central bank will keep monetary policy on hold this week. It only recently pledged to bump up its asset purchases by more than a trillion euros this year, and made it easier for banks to finance their loans to companies.

But one in four respondents to a Bloomberg survey said the ECB could still boost the size of its pandemic purchase program from 750 billion euros ($812 billion) as early as Thursday. Most see it happening by September.

Having agreed last week to accept junk bonds as collateral for bank loans, there is also speculation is will add sub-investment grade assets to its purchase plan list.

After stepping up its buying of exchange-traded funds and corporate bond, the Bank of Japan will on Monday discuss allowing unlimited government bond purchases, replacing their current 80 trillion yen target, the Nikkei reported on Thursday.

Governor Haruhiko Kuroda and fellow policy makers will likely take further steps to get credit to businesses hit by the pandemic, according to a Bloomberg survey of economists.

Some 83% of 40 analysts forecast the BoJ will introduce new tools to support bank lending for businesses at a meeting now shortened to one day.

Options include increasing purchase targets for commercial paper and corporate bonds or widening a new lending operation so smaller firms can benefit via smaller banks. — Bloomberg

Inflation for low-income households picks up in March

Inflation for low-income households picks up in March

Robinsons Malls to reopen in GCQ areas by May 1

By Denise A. Valdez
Reporter

ROBINSONS Malls will start reopening in areas that will be downgraded to a general community quarantine (GCQ) this Friday, a top executive of the company said.

Robinsons Land Corp. (RLC) Senior Vice-President Arlene G. Magtibay said in an e-mail on Sunday some Robinsons Malls are preparing to resume operations by May 1.

“Robinsons Malls will open its malls in the areas that will be placed under general community quarantine (GCQ) on May 1 and follow the guidelines set by the national and local governments,” she said. “Currently, we are awaiting the re-opening guidelines from the different local government units.”

RLC is the second largest mall operator in the Philippines with 52 malls across Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. Nine of these are in Metro Manila and 43 are in other urban areas.

While the enhanced community quarantine (ECQ) in Greater Metro Manila and select regions across the country will remain until May 15, several areas classified as low-risk or medium risk will observe a GCQ after April 30.

The Inter-Agency Task Force (IATF) monitoring the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) situation recommended several areas to be put under a GCQ, but other areas are still for evaluation in the next days.

For Robinsons Malls that will be reopening, Ms. Magtibay said the company will continue to implement existing sanitation and safety protocols and introduce new measures to mitigate the spread of the virus.

Among these is a one-meter social distancing rule at mall entrances, guided by markers that will be mounted on floors. Mall goers will be checked for their body temperature, required to wear face masks, and asked to walk through a disinfecting mat to sanitize their footwear.

Benches and other mall seating inside the mall will also be marked to maintain social distancing. Escalators will implement a three-step gap for each rider and elevators will limit the number of persons per ride.

Guards will also be roaming around the mall to disperse crowds and prohibit small gatherings to uphold social distancing.

High-contact surfaces like escalator handrails, elevator buttons, door handles, railings and parking cards will be regularly disinfected. Restrooms and dining areas will also be frequently cleaned.

Tenants will be required to have alcohol or sanitizer for mall goers entering their respective stores. A one-meter gap for queuing customers will be implemented, and store personnel will be asked to wear face masks and do a temperature screening every day.

In the draft proposal on mall operations by the IATF, mall goers are limited to those aged 21 to 59 and to present their identification cards and “not look sickly.” The number of people inside every mall is also proposed to be limited.

The proposal also wants an increase in air-condition temperature to 26 degrees Celsius and removal of free WiFi access to avoid lingering of mall goers.

RLC gets the biggest chunk of its revenues from mall operations, which reached P13.25 billion or 43% of its total P30.58 billion revenues in 2019. Its net earnings last year increased 6% to P8.69 billion.

Shares in RLC at the stock exchange were lower by 10 centavos or 0.64% to P15.50 each on Friday.

SEC warns investors of new schemes

THE Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) continues to discover more groups that offer investment schemes to the public without proper licenses from the regulator.

Three new advisories were posted on the SEC website against groups with the following names: OnlineBiz or OnlineBiz E-Commerce; Accelerare, Accelerare PH, Accelerare Main PH, Accelerare Care Trading, or Accelerare Forex Trading; and Legit Payout or Legit Pay Out.

These three, the SEC said, are not registered with the commission and do not have the secondary authorization required for companies to solicit investments from the public.

People are advised to “exercise caution in dealing with any individuals or group of persons soliciting investments for and on behalf of said (entities).”

The SEC said OnlineBiz operates by offering a “business opportunity” which requires a minimum investment of P19,000 and guarantees a P5,000-P50,000 earning every week. The scheme also promises insurance and free travels for investors.

The regulator noted the scheme OnlineBiz employs is similar to that of Elite Entrep Blue Print, which it had previously warned the public against. It said it might be the same group as the Facebook page of OnlineBiz also carries the name Elite Entrep Blue Print in its posts.

“The public is hereby informed that OnlineBiz/OnlineBiz E-Commerce is not registered with the commission and is not authorized to solicit investments from the public, not having secured prior registration and/or license to sell securities or solicit investments…,” it said.

In the case of Accelerare, the SEC said the scheme involves getting loan investors to fund the business venture’s needs in car trading and foreign exchange trading. An investor is promised passive income through interest or payout of capital, and active income through recruitment bonuses.

“It must be clear that entities engaged in such activities (high rates of return with little to no risks) likely tend to disappear shortly to the prejudice of their stakeholders… [T]he commission encourages the public to be prudent in making or placing their monies on these entities especially during this pandemic,” it said.

Legit Payout similarly promises a “ridiculous rate of return with little or no risk,” enticing the public to invest as low as P1,000 in exchange of a 60% return of investment on top of the money invested within two weeks.

The SEC said the group is not authorized to do this, as it is not registered with the commission and does not have the secondary license needed to solicit investments.

For violation of the Securities Regulation Code, the SEC said persons behind these groups may be penalized with a fine of up to P5 million, or imprisonment of up to 21 years, or both. — Denise A. Valdez

SMC to pay nearly P12-B gov’t dues to help virus fight

SAN MIGUEL Corp. (SMC) will continue to pay P11.67 billion to the government in tax, concession and contractual payments to support the national fund in addressing the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

In a statement Sunday, the listed conglomerate said it was committing to give the money to the government despite an amnesty offer “to make available funds needed to respond effectively to the challenges of the pandemic.”

“[W]e remain steadfast in our commitment to assist government and continue providing assistance where it’s most needed,” SMC President and Chief Operating Officer Ramon S. Ang said in the statement.

SMC said it had paid P8.77 billion to the government, and the remaining P2.9 billion will be given before the enhanced community quarantine is lifted.

The government said last week spending in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic had reached P352.7 billion, or 88.8% of the P397 billion in capital outlays it planned to tap from the 2020 budget. President Rodrigo R. Duterte had said the government might sell state-owned properties should the need arise to support spending.

Aside from government payments, SMC will also keep giving full-time pay to its employees and extended workforce while the enhanced community quarantine is in place. More than P3 billion in full compensation with benefits have already been disbursed to 66,557 SMC employees, consultants and contract workers, it said.

“These are trying times and while we, as a company, are not immune to the challenges of this crisis, the safety and security of our workforce will always come first. We do not want them worrying about their jobs,” Mr. Ang was quoted as saying.

The San Miguel group said last week it had so far donated P1.15 billion to communities and frontliners in the form of cash, food, alcohol, fuel, free toll and personal protective equipment.

SMC booked P48.57 billion in earnings in 2019, flat from a year ago, amid lower sales from its oil and food business segments. Its shares at the stock exchange slipped 75 centavos or 0.77% to P97 apiece on Friday. — Denise A. Valdez

Governance report deadline extended

PUBLICLY listed companies are given a two-month extension to file their Integrated Annual Corporate Governance Report (I-ACGR) amid the enhanced community quarantine in Greater Metro Manila.

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) said in a recent notice on its website it is allowing the submission of I-ACGR for publicly listed companies until July 30, two months from its original May 30 deadline.

The Philippine Stock Exchange, Inc. (PSE) made the same announcement on its website, noting the deadline extension will apply automatically without the need to submit a request.

But should companies prefer to submit their I-ACGR on the original May 30 deadline, the PSE said they may choose to do so.

“The leeway in complying with the reportorial requirements should allow companies to focus their efforts on coping with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and supporting our economy,” SEC Chairperson Emilio B. Aquino said in a statement over the weekend.

The SEC has been moving deadlines for regulatory submissions since last March, in consideration of companies that it said are challenged by the enhanced community quarantine to contain the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

SEC Memorandum Circular No. 5 issued on March 12 extended the deadline for submitting 2019 annual reports and audited financial statements until June 30, and SEC Memorandum Circular No. 13 issued on April 21 extended the deadline for sustainability reports also until June 30.

“The resilience of the business sector is integral to the recovery of our economy,” Mr. Aquino said.

On Friday, the government extended until May 15 the enhanced community quarantine in Metro Manila, Central Luzon, Calabarzon (Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon) and other areas across Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao including Cebu, Iloilo and Davao.

Other areas that are deemed “low-risk” and “moderate risk” will be downgraded to a general community quarantine. — Denise A. Valdez

COVID-19’s economic impact to be tackled in BUSINESSWORLD INSIGHTS online forum on April 29

THE coronavirus pandemic sent a wave of uncertainty all over the business world. Talks of a recession worse than that of 2008 alongside volatile markets are forming an environment of fear and paranoia. When the dust of the pandemic settles, what will happen to the Philippine economy?

Aiming to provide a comprehensive and in-depth answer to that question, BusinessWorld, the country’s premier business paper, will be holding the first leg of BUSINESSWORLD INSIGHTS online forum series on April 29, 2020 at 11 a.m.

Under the first phase of BUSINESSWORLD INSIGHTS with the theme “Laying Out the Macro Scenario for Businesses Amid COVID-19”, the first leg, “Assessing the Coronavirus Pandemic’s Impact on the Philippine Economy”, will discuss COVID-19’s short-term and long-term economic implications.

Confirmed speakers are Souleymane Coulibaly, World Bank Group lead economist and program leader for equitable growth, finance and institutions practice group for Brunei, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand; Benedicto C. Yujuico, Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry president; and Calixto V. Chikiamco, Foundation for Economic Freedom president and co-founder. It will be moderated by Wilfredo G. Reyes, BusinessWorld editor-in-chief.

The online forum series, scheduled every Wednesday, 11 a.m., will be shown live in BusinessWorld’s (facebook.com/BusinessWorldOnline) and The Philippine STAR’s (facebook.com/PhilippineSTAR) Facebook pages and will be uploaded in BusinessWorld’s website (www.bworldonline.com).

BUSINESSWORLD INSIGHTS seeks to give the Philippine business community a better outlook on the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the economy and help the country prepare for post-COVID recovery by bringing in high-caliber speakers and experts to hold an intelligent online discussion, moderated by BusinessWorld editors.

Upcoming legs will discuss “Understanding the ‘New Normal’ for Businesses after the COVID Crisis” on May 6; and “COVID-19 and The Philippine Stock Market: Uncertainties and Opportunities” on May 13.

BUSINESSWORLD INSIGHTS is made possible by sponsors Megaworld Corp. and Globe Telecom, Inc.; eLearning platform partner Olern; partner organizations Management Association of the Philippines, Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Philippine Association of National Advertisers, and Bank Marketing Association of the Philippines; and media partner The Philippine STAR.

For more information, contact Shai Cordero at 09979954734 or smcordero@bworldonline.com.

NFA distributes 2.2 million bags of rice for COVID-19 relief efforts

THE NATIONAL Food Authority (NFA) said it released around 2.2 million bags of rice from its inventory for relief operations since the implementation of the enhanced community quarantine (ECQ).

Between March 16 and April 16, around 1.9 million bags of NFA rice were released to local government units (LGUs), 94,413 bags to the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), 86,655 bags to legislators, and 90,946 bags to other institutions involved in relief operations.

About 1.2 million bags were released in Luzon, followed by the Visayas with 631,460 bags, and Mindanao with 350,537 bags.

NFA Administrator Judy Carol L. Dansal said the agency is operating on weekends and holidays during the lockdown to ensure continuous buying operations from farmers as well as a readily-available supply for end-users.

“Starting March 16, NFA’s market participation had increased from 10% to as high as 17% as LGUs, the DSWD, legislators and other relief institutions chose to buy our lower-priced good quality NFA rice for distribution to families affected by the ECQ,” Ms. Dansal said.

The NFA increased its palay procurement and milling volumes to augment the national rice supply, in response to the extension of the ECQ period.

“We still expect high volumes of NFA rice withdrawals during the duration of ECQ until April 30 and beyond, as the threat of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections continue. That’s why we also continue to replenish our rice stocks especially in areas with high incidence of infection,” Ms. Dansal said.

Under Republic Act 11203 or the Rice Tariffication Law, the NFA’s role was modified to focus it on domestic procurement and maintaining a rice buffer stock, which will be distributed during calamities and emergencies.

NFA rice is sold to local government units and relief agencies at P25 per kilogram. — Revin Mikhael D. Ochave

CCP realigns its programs to deal with the pandemic

IN LIGHT of the COVID-19 outbreak and enhanced community quarantine, the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) has realigned its artistic programs with the aim of protecting lives and livelihoods, and deliver content to Filipinos on alternative platforms.

In a recent release, the CCP stated the following strategies to achieve its goals: “use alternative modes of engagement so that Filipinos continue to benefit from the educational, inspirational and healing properties of arts and culture”; “protect livelihoods in the arts and culture sector by continuing to employ artists in the alternative production and distribution platforms”; “invest in capabilities that equip artists and cultural workers to innovate on methods of production and distribution during the enhanced community quarantine and the post-COVID recovery period”; and, “collaborate with artists and companies to digitize content in order to create new markets and new job opportunities in the arts.”

Programs will be prioritized under the following categories: Arts and Culture Online, Live Arts on Lockdown, Arts for Therapy, and Capacity Building.

For Arts and Culture Online, this month the CCP began making HD and archival recordings of events from its Cultural Content Digital Archives available online on its YouTube channel.

For its third and fourth week, the following programs will be on CCP Online (all the shows will premiere at 3 p.m.):

Juan Miguel Severo’s Hintayan ng Langit, directed by Raffy Tejada for Virgin Labfest XI, will premiere on April 28.

The Philippine Madrigal Singers’ Tanghalan Naming Tahanan with choirmaster Mark Anthony Carpio will premiere on April 30.

The Ramayana-inspired ballet musical Rama Hari, a collaboration between National Artists Alice Reyes (choreography), Ryan Cayabyab (music), and Bienvenido Lumbera (libretto), premieres on May 2.

Ballet Philippines’ Firebird and Other Ballets premieres on May 5.

Carlo Vergara’s Kung Paano Ako Naging Leading Lady, directed by Chris Martinez for Virgin Labfest 9, premieres on May 7.

Triple Threats: Everything in Bituin, featuring actress-singer Bituin Escalante, premieres on May 9.

The shows will be on view for one week before they are replaced. (To watch, visit CCP’s YouTube channel at bit.ly/CCPOnlineYT.)

In a previous interview with BusinessWorld, CCP Vice-President and Artistic Director Chris B. Millado noted that other CCP events such as the Cinemalaya Philippine Independent Film Festival have been pushed back to 2021. The Luces: Festival of Light scheduled for September has been canceled. Meanwhile, the 32nd Gawad CCP Para sa Alternatibong Pelikula at Video will push through as an online short film competition, and the September Gala Show will be repurposed as a thanksgiving concert for frontliners. The CCP is also working on a time capsule to document the Arts in the Time of COVID-19 and Virtual Reality (VR) galleries and museums.

The Live Arts on Lockdown program will begin in June with the online production of the 2020 Virgin Labfest. The annual festival of new one-act plays will push through as originally scheduled from June 10 to 28, 2020.

Meanwhile, the Arts for Therapy Program will develop and implement modules on arts for mental wellness and pursue arts for healing activities. The Capacity Building program will provide training modules for artists and cultural workers in art therapy and online technology.

For updates, visit https://www.facebook.com/culturalcenterofthephilippines/ or www.culturalcenter.gov.ph. — MAPS

Capex cut, dampened sentiment pull down Ayala Land shares

By Carmina Angelica V. Olano
Researcher

INVESTORS sold off Ayala Land, Inc. (ALI) shares last week after the property developer’s decision to cut capital expenditures (capex) for the year because of overall market weakness brought about by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

A total of 50.33 million ALI shares worth P1.53 billion were traded from April 20 to 24, data from the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE) showed.

Shares in the Ayala-led real estate developer closed at P28.9 apiece on Friday, 8.4% lower than P31.55-per-share closing price a week ago. The stock has declined 35.6% since the start of the year.

“The company’s capex cut for 2020 mainly dragged ALI’s performance [last] week, as reflected with the 8.4% decline week-on-week. The dampened investor sentiment can also be seen with the significant net foreign outflow amounting to P437.7 million, with ALI being the second largest net foreign selling stock for the week, following SM Prime Holdings, Inc.,” said Charlene Ericka P. Reyes, officer-in-charge of trading and research at First Resources Management and Securities, Inc. in an e-mail.

“With the coronavirus pandemic expected to take a toll on Ayala Land’s financial performance this year, the company is seen to prepare for the worst as they slashed its capex by more than a third and postponed the launch of new projects and land acquisitions to ensure strong financial position throughout the crisis,” she added.

China Bank Securities Corp. Senior Research Associate Rastine Mackie D. Mercado shared a similar assessment, adding that investors have also priced in the impact of an extended enhanced community quarantine (ECQ) to its business.

“The downtick in capex is also likely to delay some pipeline developments which could lead to some impact on short- to medium-term revenue and profit expectations,” Mr. Mercado said.

“Moreover, it was made known on Friday that the ECQ will be extended for some parts of the country — so part of the uptick in trading [value] may be due to investors trying to price in this new development,” he added.

In its annual shareholder’s meeting on Wednesday, ALI announced to cut its 2020 capital expenditure by 36% to P70 billion from the original estimate of P110 billion as it focuses funds on essential expenditures and critical projects.

In the same meeting, ALI President and Chief Executive Officer Bernard Vincent O. Dy noted that many of its revenue generating businesses have been significantly affected by the ECQ with the company expecting a “major impact” on its performance this year from the ongoing pandemic, with a “high likelihood” of a spillover next year.

Since the ECQ, ALI has closed all its malls and resorts and some of its hotels and offices across the country, except for more than 90% of its spaces and nine out of 11 of its hotels, albeit on limited operations.

On Friday, President Rodrigo R. Duterte extended the ECQ until May 15 in Metro Manila, Central Luzon, Calabarzon (Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon), among other areas.

“Earnings of the company is expected to be dragged down across its business segments, with the company estimating around P1.4 billion in recurring income forgone on mall closures, and the demand for office spaces and residential projects dented by the slowing economic growth,” First Resources’ Ms. Reyes said.

For China Bank Securities’ Mr. Mercado, ALI’s topline and bottom line growth is “likely to take a hit” in 2020 due to the ECQ’s impact on its retail and residential leasing businesses.

“[I]ts retail leasing business…may be further impacted due to the extension of the ECQ in some areas,” he said, referring to ALI’s previous decision to waive around P2.6 billion in rent condonation for merchants covering the 1.5-month ECQ.

Mr. Mercado also expects ALI’s residential business to slow since the firm said it would not be launching new projects this year. “Recall that around P125 billion in projects were set to be launched this year,” he said.

“The firm’s office space leasing business, however, remained a bright spot as ALI said that over 90% of its tenants remained operational. Overall, the recovery in the firm’s topline and bottomline growth is likely to be determined by continuing developments around the COVID-19 pandemic.”

ALI reported a 13.5% growth in its attributable net income to P33.19 billion in 2019 from P29.24 billion the year before. The double-digit profit growth comes even as revenues grew by just 1.8% to P168.71 billion.

“ALI may continue to trend sideways [this week]… navigating a range between P28.70 to P34.20,” China Bank Securities’ Mr. Mercado said.

First Resources’ Ms. Reyes said ALI’s share price has peaked its uptrend at P34.50. “Closing below P30.00 may trigger a possible sell-off as deep as the P25 to P26 range,” she said.

“We maintain our cautious stance for the property sector in general, especially that the market may continue to experience wild swings in the short-term. However, we think that ALI is currently trading with attractive valuations, thus long-term investors may accumulate in tranches,” Ms. Reyes added.