Inevitable

August 18, 2021 | 6:54 pm

If you still believe that things will eventually go back to the way they were in 2019, then perhaps it is time for you to appreciate a new reality. The world has changed so much in 2020 and 2021 that going back has become practically impossible. I, for one, am not the same consumer I was in 2019. And changes that occurred in my way of doing things are here to stay.

Also, many of the workplace changes that have been initiated since last year due to lockdowns resulting from COVID-19, will likely continue into 2022 and beyond. Online retail and banking transactions, e-payments, and online-based meetings and collaborative work will also persist and become norm. These changes will all impact on real estate use and development.

Remote work and work-from-home or WFH are two different things. Remote work is sustainable long term, but WFH is probably not, and may eventually segue into “hybrid” work arrangements. People may be in offices half the time, and then spend the rest of the week working remotely — at home or somewhere else suited for work: open space, well-ventilated, natural lighting, energy efficient, minimal commuting, and environment-friendly.

Of course, medium and heavy industries will still need workers on site meantime. Factory- or production plant-based work will remain, but in not as grand a scale as before. Robotics, automation, and artificial intelligence will play bigger roles in industries in the next 10 years. This change will be at the expense of workers, making the transition a socially difficult leap.

It is the congruence of situation, environment, and technology that brings us to where we are now. And it is these same factors that fuel or accelerate the transition to remote work. The transition, for most, is not by choice but by circumstance. At least, we also now have the tools to further improve individual work processes in a way that can allow for more creative, effective, and productive collaborative work — without being co-located.

Remote work has been with us for a long time. Journalists like myself, who started out as newspaper reporters in the 1990s, are used to working remotely. About 30 years ago, we still used typewriters in some news beats, and faxed in or phoned in our stories to the News Desk. We dictated changes to stories over landlines when we were pressed for time. We spent more time outside the office than in it.

To keep in touch, pagers were handed out. Eventually, pagers lost out to mobile phones, and typewriters were replaced with laptops. At some point, before the internet and e-mails, I lugged to the beat a heavy laptop and a small dot matrix printer. I would write on the laptop, print my stories, and then fax them to the office. Only a slow dial-up connection was available, and you needed to commandeer someone’s phone line for that.

Most reporters worked remotely, camping out at news beats until their stories were edited and ready for proofing and typesetting. In my case, I went to the office only on Sundays, to work on stories for the Monday issue. There were no beats to cover on Sundays, so one had no choice but to work in the office. Most reporters came in only for a few hours on Sundays.

In the early 2000s, I tinkered with the idea of transitioning the News Room into common workstations, rather than reporters having private desks. Reporters were rarely in the News Room, anyway. People can come in, pick any available workstation, plug in and work. When done, leave the workstation like they found it, for the next person using it. The idea didn’t fly because, at the time, people still put a premium on private personal space. But I guess by now, that too has changed.

Almost 30 years as a journalist now and I am still working remotely. I have written columns and articles on laptops, tablets, and mobile phones. I don’t print any of them, and have chucked the fax machine. I e-mail as soon as I am done, and await confirmation of receipt. For any questions or clarifications, I am easily reached via e-mail or messaging on my mobile phone.

All my files are stored electronically. No more large filing cabinets. A small space at home or outside is enough for work, as long as there is an internet connection. Research is done mostly online, and interviews are now usually done through e-mail or online meetings with news sources. Even press conferences are held online. On few occasions I help out with editing, stories are e-mailed to me, and then I e-mail them back when I am done. I communicate with reporters online or via mobile messaging.

Simply put, for newspaper publishing, remote work is the past. Technology has allowed it to be an effective and efficient option for work. And it is only now that many other office-based work has been forced to follow suit. I can just imagine the birthing pains the others are going through now. But instead of resisting the idea and pining for the old days, they might as well accept the new reality and figure out quickly the best and most efficient way to get work done.

My advantage, perhaps, is that while I have little to no direct in-person contact with people at work now, these are the same people I had personally worked with in the past. The same goes for news sources who agree to e-mail and online interviews. They can already put a face to the name of the person on the other end, having met him previously or had dealt with him personally in the past.

And this, to me, is the greater challenge now as more offices transition to remote work and hybrid work arrangements. There is something unnatural with working long term, and as a team, with someone you have never met or have never seen. There should be at some point in the working relationship for co-workers to be in direct and in-person contact with each other, even briefly.

These are very challenging times, indeed, particularly for people in Human Resource. But the changes we are seeing now, I believe, are going to continue. COVID-19 may have accelerated the transition, but changes in the workplace were bound to happen, eventually. Over time, technology will continue to play a larger and perhaps a more intrusive part in determining the future of working arrangements. This unwelcome disruption is inevitable.

Marvin Tort is a former managing editor of BusinessWorld, and a former chairman of the Philippine Press Council

matort@yahoo.com

Competitiveness in a troubled world

August 18, 2021 | 6:53 pm

The 2020 Tokyo Olympics, the biggest event conceived by mankind, is over.

Although subdued and muted, the opposition to Tokyo’s hosting obligations was in stark contrast to the celebration that erupted in 2013 when the city was awarded by the members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) the hosting rights for the 2020 Summer Games. The award, the city’s second since 1964, was preceded by a two-year study of the proposals of various city-bidders. Per Olympic practice, cities, not countries, bid for hosting rights. The National Olympic Committee (NOC), a private organization guaranteed autonomy and freedom from intervention by governments and states, works together with the city in preparing, submitting and defending the bid when the need arises.

It is clear, therefore, that the NOC of a country is assured of non-intervention by civilized states for basic acts like selecting the athletes to be sent to the Olympics and other international competitions under the IOC and its constituents, the international federations. These international federations have their own constituents too, the member federations or national sports associations (NSAs). All these organizations are part of the IOC structure and all are guaranteed autonomy. In practical terms and application, no government or government representative can dictate or compel an NSA to include an athlete a national team for whatever reason.

This principle highlights the fact that technically, it’s the NOC of a country that is represented in the Olympics and not the country presented by the flag that the delegation bears in the opening or closing ceremonies. The flag is used to identify the country of origin of the NOC as in the NOC of the Philippines.

The duty of the NOC is to facilitate the participation of the country in international events, help care for the athletes and officials, coordinate all administrative requirements of the delegation and, in general, to protect their interest of the NOC delegation. All these are big and complicated responsibilities, especially in the light of the restrictive Tokyo Olympics where the health of all participants was, rightfully, the primordial concern. The NOC does not interfere with the training strategies of NSAs and the actual competition strategies and tactics.

These distinctions become crucial since certain countries, particularly totalitarian and authoritarian states, view the Olympics as another propaganda tool to demonstrate the superiority of their system of government or their race, as in the case of Hitler’s 1936 Berlin Olympics. Hitler was enraged when the black American athlete, Jesse Owens handily beat his Nazi athletes.

The lack of logic in the argument, made in the name of healthy competition with the US and the West, is the fact that Hong Kong and Macau have their own NOCs and carry their own flags in international competitions. If China wanted to claim medals won by Hong Kong and Macau, it should have abolished the NOCs of those Chinese territories before the start of the games so that China can rightfully claim that the NOC of these territories is really the NOC of China. It is believed that this Chinese propaganda ploy was really beamed at its own population that expected China to beat the US in the gold medal standings. It is easy for this effort to succeed considering the Communist Party’s total control of media, schools and other institutions that help mold and condition people’s minds.

To further highlight the principles that NOCs represent a country in the Olympics, we now focus on Russia.

Russia was again banned from the Tokyo Olympics, this time for the more serious and egregious charge of manipulating doping test data. In the spirit of fair play, the IOC allowed the many other Russian athletes who did not participate in the doping skullduggery to eventually suit up for Tokyo. A handful of elite athletes even refused, at great danger to their lives and their families, to go along with Russia’s elaborate plan of using performance enhancing drugs. Intelligence reports say the plan was approved by the country’s highest authorities.

To allow Russia’s “clean” athletes to compete, the IOC allowed the Russian Olympic Committee (ROC) to field authorized neutral athletes (ANA). Some 300 such athletes competed in swimming, volleyball, and track and field, among other sports in Tokyo.

The appropriation by China of medals won by Hong Kong, Macau, and Chinese Taipei as its own and Russian doping travails, indicate that for certain parties, the joy of being competitive and winning is much, much more than the “joy of competing and the joy of effort.”

Competitiveness or being competitive is the goal of all businesses and human activity, whether it be a development social enterprise or one of hundreds of competing advocacies in a society. Simplistically, it means more sales, more members, a broader base, greater influence or more followers, in the case of movements.

In sports, it means the biggest bang for the buck one spends in preparing an athlete for the Olympics. Competition should, of course, bring out the best in people. But competition could also bring out the worst in people who are locked in deadly combat. It could lead to making false claims and putting people’s health and lives at risk for the sake of the state and sponsors.

Philip Ella Juico’s areas of interest include the protection and promotion of democracy, free markets, sustainable development, social responsibility and sports as a tool for social development. He obtained his doctorate in business at De La Salle University. Dr. Juico served as Secretary of Agrarian Reform during the Corazon C. Aquino administration.

Looking backwards

August 18, 2021 | 6:53 pm

man-looking-blank-wall-rear-view — RAWPIXEL.COM-FREEPIK

LOOKING BACKWARDS, or hindsight, can be dismissed as a useless skill, probably as opposed to foresight, which is looking forward.

But is it really a choice between the two?

A good driver probably needs both windshield and rearview mirror to get to his destination. Hindsight is a way of understanding what already happened and why, and how matters can be improved for the next time around. Therefore, coaches repeatedly watch the video of the most awful blowout defeats to understand what went wrong. Insights gathered from these painful losses can spell victory in the future.

In the classic murder mystery, the story usually opens with the discovery of a corpse. From here, our trusty detective reconstructs the victim’s life and how he died. This leads him to the trail of motives and possible suspects among associates, rivals, and relatives. The question asked is — who benefits from the death? Insights are gleaned from forensic findings in the autopsy, the crime scene investigation, and the weapon used.

In business, the corpse is found at the end of the story. Failure is too seldom analyzed for lessons that can be learned. (Every failure is a teaching moment.) Often, all effort is expended on who is to blame for the mess. The focus is on finding the individual to demote or fire and eventually replace with an expensive and maybe an even more clueless replacement. Failure, the corpse in the business mystery, is more likely to start the blame game, rather than the game plan.

In the MBA course, the mystery game makes its appearance in the case method. A real company (sometimes disguised) is dissected to understand the dynamics of decision-making often in a crisis. The management theories are applied with wild abandon on the facts of a case, often sanitized to exclude back-stabbing, corporate politics, snide second-guessing, and family ties.

An opportunity is surely missed in the panic and finger-pointing which follow a failed enterprise. When disaster strikes, executives scream and head for the exits as if from a burning building: “let’s fire somebody.” There is a frantic search for a culprit. This panic often leads to frenetic action that compounds mistakes and worsens the situation. The problem does not go away after the despedida party — Thanks you, Faustus, for your service to the company.

Somebody needs to step back and play the detective with the deerstalker hat — hmm, what have we here? This meditative pause sets aside the ringing cell phones (they do have a silent mode but still vibrate for attention) and secretaries bursting through the door announcing somebody important waiting outside with fingers flexed for a pointing exercise.

Coaching is a good role for the leader. A blowout in the first quarter of a basketball game, leaving a team behind by 15 points, can be an occasion to take to task the players responsible for turnovers, weak defensive plays allowing easy points, or lack of ball movement. It is a chance to improve with a better game plan.

The adjustments in player rotation and defensive patterns are results of studying a previous failure, instead of identifying who to blame.

Good leaders are bench strategists who understand the game and how it should be played. True, a setback is not the best time to learn and adjust but a time to say one’s prayers. It is hard to admire the scenery when alligators are snapping at your heels. Maybe, it’s time to leave the swamp?

An organization’s stakeholders are not really limited to those who have a stake in the company’s success. They can refer also to those who are tied to the stake as they burn for their mistakes. The term “scapegoat,” after all, referred to the hapless animal tied to a post to attract a predator in a hunt.

Elections which are coming up are good opportunities to look back, especially for those who lost previous contests, and are aiming to rejoin the contest.

One practice that is on top of the list of excuses for previous losers is the “survey.” If one is not doing well in this, the sample polling is seen as manipulative and mind-conditioning to favor the frontrunners. Will history repeat itself?

Always looking back can be a stressful exercise. As in all lost passions, sometimes it is best to just move on… and try to avoid the same mistakes.

Tony Samson is Chairman and CEO of TOUCH xda

ar.samson@yahoo.com

China eyes wealth redistribution in push for ‘common prosperity’

August 18, 2021 | 6:18 pm

PRESIDENT XI JINPING put China’s wealthiest citizens on notice Tuesday, offering an outline for “common prosperity” that includes income regulation and redistribution, according to state media reports.

Since Mr. Xi took office in 2012, the ruling party has made it a priority to end poverty and build a moderately prosperous society, goals that the party sees as central to promoting well-being and strengthening its governance. Income inequality in the country is wide — the richest 20% earn more than 10 times poorest 20% — and hasn’t budged since 2015.

Beijing has undertaken massive efforts to reduce poverty, especially in rural areas. More recently, its taken aim at the upper end of the spectrum, with a crackdown on the technology industry, which has minted several billionaires, and criticism of the excesses of celebrity culture.

At Tuesday’s meeting of the Communist Party’s Central Committee for Financial and Economic Affairs, the government detailed new strategies to target the upper echelons. Officials vowed to “strengthen the regulation and adjustment of high income, protect legal income, reasonably adjust excessive income, and encourage high-income groups and enterprises to give back to society more,” according to a summary of the meeting published by state media Xinhua.

At the same time, officials also pledged to expand the size of the middle-income group, grow the earnings for low-income group and prohibit illicit income to promote social fairness and justice. It also reaffirmed Deng Xiaoping’s famous words, to “let some people get rich first,” adding that an environment will be created where more people have the opportunity to become wealthy.

Officials pledged to provide conditions for people to enhance their education and move up the income ladder. They also called for promoting the equal access to public services by improving housing supply, elderly care and the medical system.

The meeting also highlighted the need to curb financial risks. Efforts should be made to strike a balance between ensuring stable economic growth and preventing financial risks, according to Xinhua.

The government identified the eastern province of Zhejiang, home to Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and known for its robust private sector, as a pilot zone for the new initiatives.

Last month, Zhejiang released detailed plans for raising per capita disposable income to 75,000 yuan ($11,563) by 2025, which would be a 45% increase within five years. It also wants wages to account for more than half of its gross domestic product, and to lift its urbanization rate to 75%.

To achieve those goals, the provincial government will encourage workers to bargain collectively for wages; listed companies to raise cash dividends to shareholders; and farmers to pursue entrepreneurship strategies. It will also promote the development of financial products to benefit residents.

The road map also said the government will better protect the rights of those in new forms of employment, including delivery workers and drivers working for ride-hailing companies, and implement tax benefits for philanthropic donations. — Bloomberg

Yuka Saso looking to do well and learn at the British Open

August 18, 2021 | 6:12 pm

FILIPINO-JAPANESE golfer Yuka Saso takes on a new challenge as she competes at the 45^th AIG Women’s British Open from Aug. 19 to 22 in Scotland where she hopes to do well and continue to learn.

Twenty-year-old Ms. Saso, the number eight-ranked player in the Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA), is excited to compete in her debut in the major tournament happening at the Carnoustie Championship Course.

Speaking at the pre-tournament press conference on Tuesday, Ms. Saso, who is the reigning US Women’s Open champion, said she is expecting a tough challenge in the about-to-start tournament but is looking forward to it, seeing it as an opportunity to grow as a player and have fun.

“Obviously, major tournaments are very special for me. This home of golf will be challenging, but I’m really looking forward to it. I really like the weather, it’s really nice. I have met a lot of people and they gave me good advice and I am looking to have fun,” said Ms. Saso.

“It is also a privilege to be playing here. I hope to learn new things. I don’t usually play on Links course, but I hope to grow as a player here. This is a new challenge,” she added.

Ms. Saso, who was born in Bulacan to a Filipino mother and Japanese father, is coming off a top-15 finish at the Trust Women’s Scottish Open last week.

She had a strong start and finish but struggled in the middle rounds which did not help her cause.

At the Scottish Open, Ms. Saso wound up with a 7-under 281 total, 10 strokes behind winner Ryann O’Toole of the United States.

In the final standings, Ms. Saso was joined at 15^th by Whitney Hillier (Australia), A Lim Kim (Korea), Gaby Lopez (Mexico), Kelsey MacDonald (Scotland), Leona Maguire (Ireland) and Jasmine Suwannapura (Thailand).

They each got $21,266, or around P1.063 million.

Prior to competing at the Scottish Open, Ms. Saso represented the Philippines in the recent Olympic Games in Tokyo, where she finished joint ninth place.

Ms. Saso tees off for the British Open on Thursday, grouped with Brooke Henderson of Canada and Lexi Thompson of the United States.

The AIG Women’s British Open is the last major tournament in the LPGA for 2021. Defending champion is Sophia Popov of Germany. — Michael Angelo S. Murillo

Nets-Lakers game headlines NBA Christmas Day offering

August 18, 2021 | 6:11 pm

Brooklyn-Durant — THE 2021-22 NBA Christmas Day schedule will feature a showdown between the star-studded Brooklyn Nets and Los Angeles Lakers. — BROOKLYN NETS FB PAGE

THE National Basketball Association (NBA) is planning a Christmas feast for fans.

The Christmas Day schedule will feature a showdown between the star-studded Brooklyn Nets and Los Angeles Lakers.

Following a shortened offseason, the 2021-22 regular season is scheduled to begin Oct. 19 with two games, also showcasing the Nets and Lakers. The champions Milwaukee Bucks host the Nets and the Lakers will be visited by Stephen Curry and the Golden State Warriors in a TNT doubleheader.

Other games on the Dec. 25 slate include the Atlanta Hawks meeting the New York Knicks at Madison Square Garden in a rematch of the Hawks’ first-round, five-game playoff series win, as well as Luka Dončić and the Dallas Mavericks meeting Donovan Mitchell and the Utah Jazz in Salt Lake City.

The full schedule for the 82-game season will be released Aug. 20.

The first four days of the season will feature eight national television games and 12 different teams.

A matchup between the Nets and Lakers is a chance for fans to decide who has the better “big three” as the game — if all are healthy — would showcase Brooklyn’s Kevin Durant, James Harden and Kyrie Irving against the Los Angeles trio of LeBron James, Anthony Davis and the newly acquired Russell Westbrook.

The 2022 NBA All-Star Game will take place on Sunday, Feb. 20, in Cleveland and air on TNT. The regular season is scheduled to end April 10.

Following the April 12-15 play-in tournament, the NBA playoffs are scheduled to open April 16.

EMBIID EXTENSION
Meanwhile, All-Star center Joel Embiid and the Philadelphia 76ers agreed to a multi-year contract extension on Tuesday.

While the Sixers didn’t disclose the contract terms, multiple outlets reported it is a four-year supermax contract that will pay Embiid $196 million and keep him in a Philadelphia uniform through the 2026-27 season.

Embiid, 27, has two years remaining on the five-year, $147.7-million maximum contract extension he signed on Oct. 10, 2017.

“Joel is the definition of elite — a role model in our community and a true MVP-caliber superstar on the court,” said Josh Harris, the team’s managing partner, in a news release. “His rare blend of skills, charisma and leadership has transformed this franchise. We couldn’t be more grateful and excited to continue watching him in a 76ers uniform.”

The 7-footer was the No. 3 overall pick in the 2014 NBA Draft by the Sixers, but he missed his first two seasons because of surgeries on his right foot. He made the All-Rookie team in 2016-17 and was the runner-up in most valuable player (MVP) voting in 2020-21. He is a four-time All-Star and a three-time All-NBA Second Team selection.

ESPN reported that his previous deal contained language that protected the team financially in case of “catastrophic injury” to his lower back or feet, but the new contract does not.

In the 2020-21 season, Embiid averaged a career-best 28.5 points per game, good for fourth in the NBA, over 51 games. He shot 51.3% from the field, including 37.7% from 3-point range, and added 10.6 rebounds per game. — Reuters

Tokyo Olympic medal winners come together for thanksgiving

August 18, 2021 | 6:11 pm

Medallists — FILIPINO medal winners at the recent Tokyo Olympic Games came together for a Thanksgiving Mass on Wednesday in Tagaytay City. In photo are boxers Nesthy A. Petecio and Carlo Paalam (silver medalist) and Eumir Felix D. Marcial (bronze) along with teammate Irish Magno. Present in the thanksgiving but not in the photo was gold medalist Hidilyn F. Diaz. Also in photo are POC President Abraham N. Tolentino (left) and Tagaytay City Mayor Agnes D. Tolentino (fourth from right). — POC

FILIPINO medal winners at the recent Tokyo Olympic Games came together for a Thanksgiving Mass on Wednesday in Tagaytay City in Cavite.

Gold medal-winning weightlifter Hidilyn F. Diaz joined silver boxing medalists Nesthy A. Petecio and Carlo Paalam and bronze medalist Eumir Felix D. Marcial in the mass held at the Our Lady of Lourdes Parish, which was arranged by the Philippine Olympic Committee (POC).

The thanksgiving was for the successful campaign of Team Philippines in the Olympics where it produced its best performance in nearly a century of participation.

The four-medal haul, including a first-ever gold medal, eclipsed the three medals (all bronze) won in 1932 in Los Angeles as the best showing of the country in the Summer Games.

“We wish to thank the Almighty for our success in the Tokyo Olympics. First and foremost, we look at the medals as gifts from God,” POC President Abraham N. Tolentino said in a statement.

Ms. Diaz, who was among first to come back from Tokyo after winning gold on July 26, went to Tagaytay City to join Ms. Petecio and Messrs. Paalam and Marcial after they completed their mandatory 10-day quarantine.

Cavite Bishop Reynaldo Evangelista officiated the 11 a.m. Holy Mass.

Only the medalists and their coaches and a handful of POC and national sports association officials joined the ceremony because of travel restrictions under the ongoing enhanced community quarantine.

After the mass, the medalists were also given the rewards they were promised by Mr. Tolentino, including titles to houses and lots in Tagaytay City.

“We’re thankful for these blessings being given to us. As an athlete our goal is to bring pride to the country by winning in competitions and this is just added bonus for us and we thank God and the people who made this possible,” Ms. Diaz told reporters waiting outside the church.

Following their successful Olympic campaigns, the medalists are soon to start preparing and training for their next competitions.

Ms. Diaz, who also won a silver medal in the 2016 Rio Olympics, will go to Malaysia next month to prepare for the World Championships set for November in Lima, Peru.

Mr. Marcial, for his part, is expected to be due in the United States in September to resume his professional boxing career, his promotion, MP Promotions, said.

Ms. Petecio and Mr. Paalam, meanwhile, are soon to train for the rescheduled Southeast Asian Games next year. — Michael Angelo S. Murillo

Cristiano Ronaldo set to stick around to spearhead Juventus’ campaign

August 18, 2021 | 6:11 pm

Ronaldo-(2) — CRISTIANO Ronaldo is set to stay put at Juventus. — JUVENTUS FB PAGE

CRISTIANO Ronaldo has been linked with a host of clubs this summer but he seems set to stay put at Juventus, tasked with an even more important role in revitalizing the Italian giant.

Be it a return to boyhood club Sporting Lisbon, a move Ronaldo’s own mother suggested was a possibility, or another shot at the English Premier League with Manchester United, the 36-year-old has been subject to much transfer talk.

This week, Italian newspaper Corriere dello Sport reported Ronaldo’s agent Jorge Mendes has offered his star client to English champion Manchester City, while Spanish TV show El Chiringuito claimed a return to Real Madrid could happen.

After Juve stuttered to a fourth-placed finish last season and were knocked out at the last 16 stage of the Champions League, Ronaldo, in the twilight years of his career, could be forgiven for seeking pastures new, to better his chances of further silverware before retiring.

But, as yet, no such move has materialized, with Real coach Carlo Ancelotti distancing himself from the man who won four Champions League winners medals in the Spanish capital.

“Cristiano is a Real Madrid legend and he has all my love and respect,” Ancelotti tweeted on Tuesday. “I have never considered signing him. We look forward.”

Ronaldo therefore appears likely to remain at Juve as it looks to win back the Scudetto from Inter Milan, with last season’s top goalscorer in Serie A the focal point of the club’s title tilt once again.

New coach Massimiliano Allegri, back at Juve for a second spell in charge, has in fact called on Ronaldo to offer even more this season.

“Ronaldo is an extraordinary player and an intelligent guy,” Allegri told a news conference last month.

“We talked as we talked with other players and I told him that it will be an important season, he will have a completely different and greater responsibility than three years ago.

“He can’t just be a goalscorer, I expect him to take responsibility as the man he is, given we have a lot of younger players in the team.

“I can only imagine the difficulties that have been here over these two years.”

ALLEGRI’S CHANGE OF HEART
Coming into last season on the back of nine successive Scudetti, Juve looked well set to make it 10 titles in a row under the tutelage of rookie coach Andrea Pirlo.

While Pirlo lacked managerial experience, he understood the demands of the club, having won four league titles with Juve as a player between 2011 and 2015, and was expected to bring a more attractive brand of football to the team.

Allegri’s five seasons at the helm from 2014 to 2019 brought five league titles, four Coppa Italia wins and two runners-up finishes in the Champions League.

However, Juve decided after winning the 2019 Scudetto at a canter that it was time to evolve from Allegri’s effective but often unattractive football towards a more progressive style.

Two unsuccessful attempts to do that later, after Maurizio Sarri and Pirlo both lasted one season each, Juve is back where it started.

According to reports in Italian daily la Repubblica, upon his departure in 2019, Allegri told Juve chairman Andrea Agnelli to move Ronaldo on, as his large wages and influence on the side was holding them back.

But Ronaldo has remained as Allegri gets back to work on what he started, where he will instead look to the veteran superstar to take his young team forward. — Reuters

Top women fighters take center stage in historic ONE Championship event

August 18, 2021 | 6:11 pm

FILIPINO Denice Zamboanga (left) will compete in the Women’s Atomweight World Grand Prix, part of the historic all-female fight card at “ONE: Empower” on Sept. 3. — ONE CHAMPIONSHIP

ONE Championship holds a historic event next month which will feature an all-female fight card involving the promotion’s top fighters.

Set for Sept. 3, “ONE: Empower” will mark the first time that women fighters will take full court in a show by Asia’s largest sports media property.

The landmark show is headlined by five-time ONE Women’s Strawweight World Champion Xiong Jing Nan, who will defend her belt against number two-ranked contender Michelle Nicolini, a 13-time Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu World Champion and BJJ Hall of Famer.

Ms. Xiong has been champion since January 2018 and has had four successful title defenses to date.

Her opponent, Ms. Nicolini, meanwhile, sports a 4-1 record in ONE, including a unanimous decision victory in her last fight in July 2019 over reigning ONE atomweight champion Angela Lee in a strawweight contest.

Empower will also kick off the pandemic-delayed Women’s Atomweight World Grand Prix, which will see eight fighters vie in win-or-go-home fights to be the last woman on top.

Filipino Denice Zamboanga, ranked number one, is part of the competition and will take on Seo Hee Ham of South Korea in the initial bracket.

Also set to action in the grand prix are Meng Bo of China against Ritu Phogat of India; Stamp Fairtex of Thailand versus Alyona Rassohyna of Ukraine; and undefeated judoka Itsuki Hirata of Japan against ONE newcomer Alyse Anderson of the United States.

Part of the main card as well is the clash between kickboxing star Anissa Meksen of France against Cristina Morales of Spain.

In the featured lead card bout, Filipino-American striker Jackie Buntan welcomes Daniela Lopez of Argentina to ONE Super Series Muay Thai.

Also, in a pair of World Grand Prix alternate bouts, former ONE Women’s Atomweight World Title challenger Mei Yamaguchi of Japan goes up against Julie Mezabarba of Brazil, while Grace Cleveland of the United States battles the winner of Bi Nguyen versus Jenelyn Olsim from the tape-delayed ONE: Battleground III event on Aug. 27.

ONE Championship events are shown live in the Philippines over One Sports. — Michael Angelo S. Murillo

Globe staying the course in its games and esports push

August 18, 2021 | 6:10 pm

Globe-Keyboard — GLOBE is committed to staying the course in its games and esports push. — GLOBE WEBSITE

THE year and a half have presented challenges because of the pandemic but Globe Telecom found ways to keep it going, particularly in its games and esports push.

In a media round table on Aug. 13, Nikko Acosta, Globe SVP and Head of Content Business Group, said that while the ongoing health crisis has pushed many to a very difficult situation, they got to tap on opportunities to continue to fuel the passion of gamers and esports enthusiasts.

“The past year and a half has been an opportunity for us. We did not give up on our push, the passion and priority for us remains the same,” said Mr. Acosta.

He went on to share that for games and esports, from a minimal share of content traffic three years ago, they went up to more than double in year-on-year traffic growth.

The Globe official cited the availability of the proper device, strong connection to internet services, and an impressive portfolio of games to choose from today as among the steady contributing factors for growth.

League of Legends: Wild Rift alone, he said, already reached 90% of its topline monthly target due to the wireless availability of the game, an area of access that was not available in the past.

Mr. Acosta said they are excited about the prospects moving forward.

In esports, its resiliency is something they are building on as they move on with their thrust.

A global phenomenon even before coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), esports is showing it can thrive in the current environment as well.

As part of its esports push, Globe has created a digital community to allow fans to watch the tournaments right in the comforts of their homes but still be able to engage with other viewers through chat.

“We do the same with fervor and tenacity to set esports up, but we do it online. And we have the promise that someday when things open up with the proper safety protocols, we can go back to including our offline events. Esports is thriving because we can create a community digitally. And someday, it will be both digital and offline,” Mr. Acosta said.

With the pandemic still in play right now and in the foreseeable future, Mr. Acosta said Globe sees continued challenges but is determined to stay the course, driven by the passion for making things happen.

“Enjoying your passion doesn’t mean it will go away with this pandemic.”

Among the aspects they want to continue to develop is enabling local and aspiring esports athletes through leagues and grassroots programs like the Philippines Pro Gaming League (PPGL) and campus esports initiative AcadArena.

Supporting gaming content creators is also part of Globe’s programs with collaborations with more groups something they are open to doing down the line, Mr. Acosta said. — Michael Angelo S. Murillo 

Conrad Manila celebrates local artisans and sustainable tourism

August 18, 2021 | 5:06 pm

In the Mid-Autumn Festival held by Conrad Manila, women from various sectors were honored for their efforts in promoting sustainability.

Antique Rep. Lorna Regina “Loren” B. Legarda, a noted advocate of Filipino art and culture, lauded bag designer and entrepreneur Zarah Juan’s work as an example of Filipino craftsmanship.

“Recovery from the pandemic is not only about protecting from COVID-19 [coronavirus disease 2019] and its variants, but it’s also about the health of our nation,” said Ms. Legarda at the Aug. 16 virtual event. “The health of our nation can be prioritized by supporting micro, small, and medium enterprises [MSMEs] and culture-based livelihoods.”

The Conrad Manila Harvest limited edition bags, designed by Ms. Juan and produced by local weavers, were unveiled at the festival. Containing different flavors of mooncakes as part of the hotel’s mid-autumn tradition, the bags are promoted as a celebratory item as well as a tribute to sustainability and Filipino identity.

“We need sustainability so future generations can also enjoy our tourist destinations. We want to protect the livelihoods of our tourism workers,” said Tourism Secretary Bernadette Romulo-Puyat, who was also honored for her work in keeping the hard-hit industry afloat.

Her sister Mons T. Romulo, founder of Katutubo PH, was recognized during the event as an advocate for local crafts. Since 2016, her group has staged pop-up markets featuring products of Filipino designers that source locally, like Zarah Juan.

Aside from upcycling and cultivating local livelihoods, the group of women, which also included Pasay Mayor Imelda “Emi” Calixto-Rubiano and Department of Foreign Affairs Ladies Foundation Chairperson Ma. Lourdes B. Locsin, emphasized the importance of sustainable living even at home.

“Sustainability and zero waste will really give us an easier, cheaper, and less expensive lifestyle,” said Ms. Legarda, who authored Republic Act 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000. “This includes the segregation of waste, recycling, and composting.” — Brontë H. Lacsamana

What you should know about mosquitoes

August 18, 2021 | 5:03 pm

Mosquito-Dengue — PUBLIC HEALTH IMAGE LIBRARY/US CENTERS DISEASE FOR CONTROL AND PREVENTION

For thousands of years malaria was a mysterious illness affecting people across the globe. Even the name of the disease, “malaria,” derived from two Italian words meaning ‘bad air’, highlights the confusion around the transmission of this disease. It was only following the discovery of malaria parasites in the gut of Anopheles mosquitoes in India by Sir Ronald Ross on Aug. 20, 1897 that a clearer picture of the role of the mosquito in the malaria transmission cycle emerged.

Ross was awarded a Nobel prize for this discovery, and since 1930 World Mosquito Day has been observed on 20 August to commemorate this important finding and highlight the role of mosquitoes in the health and well-being of humans.

Mosquitoes are among the deadliest animals in the world. Half of the deaths attributed to these insects are associated with malaria. But mosquitoes are carriers of a number of other parasites, viruses and nematodes (roundworms) that threaten the health of humans. It’s surprising, then, that the general public tends to be ill-informed about mosquitoes in general.

There are still many things scientists don’t understand either. For example, how do mosquitoes find us? What do they like about us? And why are some mosquitoes just a biting pest while others are deadly? In addition, new mosquito species are still being described and discovered. Species previously not thought of as vectors are now being implicated in the transmission of malaria.

As malaria research scientists we have chosen some interesting facts about mosquitoes to share with you. We also highlight what they mean for public health.

NOT ALL MOSQUITOES ARE CREATED EQUAL
Mosquitoes are generally thought of as the noisy nuisance that pesters you at night. But they differ greatly in their biology and distribution. There are around 3,500 mosquito species belonging to five genera.

The whiny mosquito that instantly comes to mind is most likely a member of the Culex genus, which is active at night. These mosquitoes lay their eggs as egg rafts in a range of different water bodies (breeding sites). They are associated with diseases like West Nile virus and Japanese encephalitis in some regions, but not in South Africa.

In contrast, Aedes mosquitoes are mostly encountered during the day. These mosquitoes are black with distinctive white or silvery markings and breed in containers such as tyres and tree holes. They lay single eggs on the damp sides of a water body rather than directly onto water. These mosquitoes are capable of transmitting a range of deadly viruses including dengue, yellow fever and Zika.

Unlike Aedes and Culex mosquitoes, Anopheles mosquitoes make only a soft buzzing sound and hence are often referred to as the “silent killers”. Of the approximately 460 Anopheles species, at least 70 have been implicated in malaria transmission. Adult Anopheles mosquitoes are brown or black with dappled wings and are generally most active between dusk and dawn. They also have a very distinctive resting posture, with their abdomens pointing away from a surface at an angle of about 45 degrees as opposed to resting parallel to the surface they are resting on. Female anopheline mosquitoes also lay single eggs on the surface of water bodies and hatched larvae lie parallel to the surface of the water.

SOME MOSQUITOES DO NOT BITE AT ALL
Female anopheline mosquitoes interact with you when in search of a blood meal. They use the proteins in blood to assist with egg production. In her search for essential proteins, the female malaria mosquito bites — she doesn’t sting. Male malaria mosquitoes are harmless and play a critical role in the pollination of plants.

Toxorhynchites mosquitoes, also known as elephant mosquitoes, do not have biting mouth parts. Their larvae are, however, actively carnivorous and eat other mosquito larvae. In certain conditions they have been used for biological control.

It is also worth noting some mosquito look-alikes, notably crane flies. These large flies cannot bite, but are commonly mistaken for gigantic mosquitoes.

MOSQUITOES TRANSMIT ONLY CERTAIN DISEASES
Despite being associated with a wide range of diseases, mosquitoes are not capable of transmitting viruses such as HIV, Ebola, or the novel coronavirus.

HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF
Mosquito-borne diseases are often preventable. But they are unfortunately associated with high levels of poverty and weak health systems. This makes controlling and preventing these diseases very challenging.

It is therefore very important to protect yourself from mosquito bites when in an area with a high risk of exposure to mosquito-borne diseases. Consider covering exposed areas of skin with repellents and sleeping under a mosquito net.

There are drugs which offer protection for travelers who haven’t been exposed to malaria before (which is most of South African population) and, despite urban legend, they do not mask symptoms of the disease. If you develop a fever after travelling to a malaria endemic area, you should tell your healthcare provider where you have been.

Vaccines for yellow fever and Japanese encephalitis are available and several more are in development. There has been promising malaria vaccine news but meanwhile it’s wise to take precautions. — Shüné Oliver and Jaishree Raman/The Conversation

Shüné Oliver is a medical scientist at the National Institute for Communicable Diseases in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Jaishree Raman is a scientist at the Laboratory for Antimalarial Resistance Monitoring and Malaria Operational Research, National Institute for Communicable Diseases in Johannesburg, South Africa.

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.