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Arise, Sir Ringo Starr and Barry Gibb knighted in UK honors list

LONDON — Beatles drummer Ringo Starr and sole surviving Bee Gee Barry Gibb were each awarded a knighthood in Britain’s traditional New Year Honors, announced late on Friday.

The two music legends were joined on the prestigious annual achievement list by Golden Globe-winning actor Hugh Laurie, renowned dancer Darcey Bussell and hip-hop artist Wiley.

Lesser known recipients include 101-year-old Lieutenant Colonel Mordaunt Cohen, honored for his services to World War II education, and Lucia Mee, 18, the youngest person rewarded, for her efforts to raise organ donation awareness.

Starr, 77 — real name Richard Starkey — became a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1965, but 52 years later has now been given a knighthood for services to music.

“It’s an honor and a pleasure to be considered and acknowledged for my music and my charity work, both of which I love,” he said in a brief statement released Friday.

Starr follows in the footsteps of his famous bandmate, who became Sir Paul McCartney in 1997.

McCartney told a British radio station “it’s about time” Starr was knighted.

Gibb, a singer, songwriter and record producer who already held a commander (CBE) title, received his knighthood for services to music and charity.

“The magic, the glow, and the rush will last me the rest of my life,” he said.

‘TRULY HUMBLED’
Dancer Bussell, former principal at The Royal Ballet and president of The Royal Academy of Dance, said she was “truly humbled” after learning of her damehood for promoting dance in Britain and abroad.

Comedic actor, writer and musician Laurie, star of The Night Manager, House and numerous movies, received a CBE.

Meanwhile, hip hop artist Wiley — born Richard Cowie — who is often hailed the “godfather of grime” music, received an MBE.

He thanked his family “for being there for me when I needed them.”

“It feels like the school grade I wanted and didn’t get but now I’m finally there,” the musician added.

Recipients of Britain’s famous honors system are chosen twice a year, on the Queen’s birthday and ahead of the new year.

Anybody can nominate someone for an award to receive one of the various accolades, which range from knighthoods and CBEs honoring national or regional roles, to OBEs and MBEs aimed at more local achievements.

Recommendations are considered by one of nine expert committees spanning different specializations, from arts and media to science and technology.

POLITICIANS KNIGHTED
The latest New Year’s Honors list awarded 1,123 people, with 70% having worked in their local communities.

Efe Ezekiel, who has mentored thousands of children between the ages of three and 25 in the London area, was among those recognized for her positive impact on people’s lives.

“They truly do need great role models,” she said ahead of the official announcement.

“For me this is one of the most wonderful honors, it’s blown my mind at the moment — still,” Ezekiel added.

Politicians, who have long been honored in the biannual lists, were also among the awardees.

Former Deputy Prime Minister and Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg, a prominent campaigner for Britain to remain in the European Union, and influential Conservative backbench lawmaker Graham Brady both earned knighthoods.

Professor John Curtice, who led the exit polls that accurately predicted recent general elections, including Labour’s surprise gains in June, also received a knighthood for services to social sciences and politics.

In sport, Heather Knight, captain of the England’s World Cup-winning cricket team, earned an OBE alongside head coach Mark Robinson, while Clare Connor, director of women’s cricket, was upgraded to a CBE.

Meanwhile player of the tournament Tammy Beaumont and player of the final Anya Shrubsole also received MBEs for their endeavors. — AFP

Martin Nguyen named top ONE fighter for 2017

FOR MAKING HISTORY as the first two-division world champion in ONE Championship, Martin “The Situ-Asian” Nguyen was named the most outstanding fighter of the organization for the Year 2017.

In a list shared to members of the media late last week, Mr. Nguyen (10-1) heads the honor roll after making it 3-0 last year, including bagging the featherweight and lightweight titles in successive fashion along the way.

The Situ-Asian opened 2017 with an impressive opening-round knockout win over Japanese Kazunori Yokota in January at “ONE: Quest for Power” in Jakarta.

He then continued to level up, making full of use of the opportunity for a title shot by upsetting erstwhile featherweight champion Marat Gafurov of Russia by knockout in the second round of their title fight at “ONE: Quest for Greatness” in August in Kuala Lumpur.

The win did not only secure the title in the 154-lb division for 28-year-old Nguyen but also avenged for him the submission loss (rear-naked choke) he absorbed at the hands of Mr. Gafurov in 2015.

Just when everybody thought Mr. Nguyen was done with his ascent, he gamely accepted the challenge of ONE for a crossover title fight against lightweight king Eduard “Landslide” Folayang.

And the Australian did not disappoint, devastatingly knocking out the Filipino champion in the second round of their headliner at “ONE: Legends of the World” here in Manila in November.

The win earned for Mr. Nguyen the distinction as ONE’s first and only two-division champion to date.

“My body is still young. While I’m in this sport I want to fight as much as possible and enjoy this moment as well as inspire as many people as I can,” said Mr. Nguyen in an earlier interview with BusinessWorld as he spoke of the kind of mind-set he has as a fighter at this stage of his career.

He is set to shoot for even greater heights in 2018 as he attempts to add the bantamweight title when he takes on long-time Brazilian champion Bibiano Fernandes in another ONE crossover title fight set for March.

Placing second in ONE’s outstanding fighters list for 2017 is Brazilian Alex “Little Rock” Silva, who capped the year by bagging the world strawweight title over previously undefeated champion Yoshitaka Naito of Japan in December.

Like Mr. Nguyen, Mr. Silva (7-1) went 3-0 last year, his last victory proving to be the biggest as he brought down Mr. Naito by unanimous decision for the strawweight gold.

In third and fourth, respectively, are Filipino bantamweight Kevin “The Silencer” Belingon and Singaporean featherweight Christian “The Warrior” Lee.

Following his loss to Mr. Fernandes in their title fight in January 2016, Mr. Belingon (17-5) of Team Lakay strung up four straight wins, three coming in 2017 over Toni Tauru, Reece McLaren and Kevin Chung in that order.

The win streak has allowed the 30-year-old Belingon to get back in the mix as a possible title contender in the bantamweight division.

Mr. Lee (8-1), for his part, racked up three straight impressive wins last year and has successful come out of the shadows of his sister, ONE women’s strawweight champion Angela Lee, to be a force to reckon with in the featherweight division.

Rounding out the top five is middleweight champion Aung La “The Burmese Python” N Sang (21-10), who successfully turned things around in 2017 after opening the year with a loss to become his division’s top man.

Winding up as honorable mentions are lightweight Amir Khan of Singapore, women’s strawwweight Mei Yamaguchi of Japan and women’s atomweight Jomary Torres of the Philippines.

ONE Championship starts 2018 with “ONE: Kings of Courage” in Jakarta, Indonesia, on Jan. 20. — Michael Angelo S. Murillo

The Gokongwei Brand of Entrepreneurial Management

Just a few years ago, the conventional wisdom was that family-run businesses could not be as well-managed as non-family run businesses. But the research has shifted, and our experience as a group shows that a hybrid of family-led publicly listed business works.

When we listed JG Summit in 1993, we were among the first Philippine businesses to do so. Before that, we had built a pretty successful business, but in order to fulfill our ambitions of becoming a pan-ASEAN conglomerate, we would have to raise money in the capital markets and eventually in international credit markets. More so, unless placed under the spotlight of the public eye, a family-managed company would not be under pressure to perform. We would become soft and flabby.

On the other hand, remaining family-managed would imbue the business with the stability, strong culture, and long-term vision necessary to see our investments bear fruit.

This balance has allowed us to invest in capital-intensive businesses that bridged the first phase of our growth to our current one. It allowed us to provide local consumers with choices. For example, Cebu Pacific Air which has made air travel affordable to ordinary Filipinos.

It has allowed us to contribute to our country’s manufacturing base, a step necessary to a nation’s progress, through JG Petrochemicals.

It has allowed us to plant the Philippine flag in Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, China, Cambodia, and Laos, where Universal Robina is now a major player, and in Oceania, where we have acquired leading snack food companies in Australia and New Zealand.

It has allowed us to hold substantial holdings in blue-chip companies like Meralco, PLDT, and UIC in Singapore.

This balance allowed us to shepherd these businesses, despite big risks and losses at the start, to reach their potential, without the short-term pressure of quarterly earnings calls. It allowed JG Summit to forge its own path, despite naysayers, who did not understand our investment choices at first and believed we were not focused enough.

It allowed us to stick to our guns, and invest in industries like transportation, power, and telecommunications which would be essential not only for our growth as a company but as a nation as well.

Today, JG Summit and RRHI are among the top conglomerates in the country, family-led, but professionally run.

Besides sustainability and succession, the mark of a good manager is to build value, create jobs, and make money for shareholders. Let me expound more about this.

First, build value. We have never been afraid to enter competitive markets but we always think of innovative products to introduce. For example, both C2 and Great Taste White shook up the consumer beverage and coffee markets when they were introduced. Sun Cellular and Cebu Pacific also shook up the telecom and airline businesses by providing choices to many Filipinos, thus improving their lives.

Second, create jobs. Our group has created 60,000 Filipino jobs. Also, through the Gokongwei Brothers Foundation, with its focus on education-to-employment, we are also making sure that we help talented but less fortunate kids receive a fair shake in life.

Third, we have created value for our shareholders.

In 1956, we put up Universal Robina with P3.5 million pesos. This was from money I had saved from selling used clothing, old newspapers, and other knick knacks, plus some money from good friends to whom I am still grateful. In 1993, we listed JG Summit with a market capitalization of P6.3B. Today, our two holdings companies, JG Summit and Robinsons Retail Holdings are valued at P665B.

I would like to thank my mother, Juanita, and siblings, Henry, Johnson, James, and Lily for being my partners in starting JG Summit. When we were still operating out of a small tindahan on Martinez St. in Cebu City, they acted as bodegeros, clerks, all-around handymen. They were with me from the very beginning.

Next, I would like to thank the managers in this room, both family and professional, as well as to all our employees, past and present, who have accompanied me in this wonderful adventure. Without your commitment, talent, and your hard work, JG Summit and RRHI would not have grown to this size. We are a family-run business and you are part of our family. This award is yours as much as it is mine.

Let us continue to grow JG Summit into a world-class company. It took me 75 years to come to this point. I hope you continue to forge your own path and continue to practice our brand of entrepreneurial management in a world that is changing very fast. I just interviewed a potential executive for one of our companies and the first thing I asked him was: How do you see your industry in five years? I hired him because I believe that while no one can really read the future, he had a pretty good estimate of what it holds.

To our customers, from those who bought the thread, soap, and candles I sold in the palengke when I was 15 years old to support my family, to those who buy branded goods from our Robinsons Supermarkets today, thank you for your patronage. We hope to continue serving your needs as the Philippine economy continue to grow from strength to strength.

To end, I would say that the best sign of my management skills has been to manage my many sons-in-law, most of them businessmen working with their own family-run businesses, and one lawyer. Guess who is the most difficult to manage?

Kidding aside. My wife Elizabeth and I always taught our six kids that choosing who they marry is the most important decision of their lives. I believe marrying Elizabeth, my lifelong partner and love, has been just that. Thank you for being a partner in this wonderful journey.

This piece is a slightly edited version of the acceptance speech delivered by the author when he received recently the “M.A.P. Management Man of the Year 2017” Award from the MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINES.

 

John Gokongwei, Jr. is the Founder and Chair Emeritus of the JG Summit Holdings, Inc.

map@map.org.ph

http://map.org.ph

Health chief: ‘Substantial reduction’ in firecracker injuries

HEALTH Secretary Francisco T. Duque III on Monday noted a “substantial reduction” in firecracker injuries on the heels of Sunday’s New Year’s Eve celebration. “I would say we are relatively pleased. There are still injuries but pleased because of the substantial reduction or decrease in firecracker injuries from Dec. 31, 2017 to Jan. 1, 2018, compared to the same period of the previous year,” Mr. Duque said in a televised press briefing. He added: “This is…77% lower than the 5-year average.” According to his department, there were 524 injuries between Dec. 21, 2016 and Jan. 2, 2017, in comparison. Mr. Duque also noted there was “no reported fireworks-related death, no fireworks ingestion, and no stray bullet injuries.” The Department of Health (DoH) also reported that majority of the fireworks injuries were from the National Capital Region (NCR), with 115 cases or 60% of the total number of cases nationwide; followed by Western Visayas with 15 cases; and 13 cases each in NCR’s neighboring region of Calabarzon, Central Luzon, and the Bicol Region. “The DoH is certainly most grateful for the strong cooperation of our local government units (LGUs) and the other government agencies for this success,” said Mr. Duque, who also noted President Rodrigo R. Duterte’’s efforts, in particular, his Executive Order No. 28 on the regulation of firecrackers. — Arjay L. Balinbin

PEZA says Chinese, Japanese firms interested in mining investments

THE Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) said it has received expressions of interest from foreign minerals firms, indicating possible new entrants since the disruptions caused by a crackdown on the industry ordered by former Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Regina Paz L. Lopez.

PEZA Director-General Charito B. Plaza said the approaches are from “Japanese and Chinese” companies apart from a confirmed partnership forged by a Russian firm for a mineral processing plant in Surigao del Sur, for which PEZA expects a registration application for investment incentives.

“Since they already have [established] a partnership, we’re just waiting for them to register their joint partnership with us,” she said.

Ms. Plaza said that Taganito HPal Nickel Corp. and Coral Bay Nickel Corp., the only two PEZA-registered mining firms, also expressed an interest to expand operations after PEZA signed a memorandum of agreement (MoA) with the Philippine Mining Development Corp.

PEZA promotions group manager Elmer H. San Pascual confirmed the Russian firm’s interest earlier, saying that the potential investor is currently doing due diligence.

“They have to check if there are also mineralized countries in the Southeast Asia. I don’t know as well what kind of minerals they are particularly looking for,” he added.

Mr. San Pascual said PEZA only works with mineral processing projects geared for export, and not purely mineral extraction operations.

The Philippine Mining Development Corp MoA signed last year will lead to a creation of a technical working group for the future implementation the agro-forestry and mineral processing economic zones once the detailed proposal is approved by Environment Secretary Roy A. Cimatu.

“[This technical working group will] really focus on the study of how we are going to implement the agro-forestry ecozone and the mineral processing economic zone so that we can restore the wood industry and put in order the mining industry and the mineral processing industry,” she added.

The Philippine Mining Development Corp. administers 60,000 hectares of mining land.

Ms. Plaza said she met with Mr. Cimatu in late December for the economic zones.

The plan is to further regulate the mining and forestry industries, including a proposal for forestry plantations and a process for certifying which types of wood are used by processors, as well as the sustainability of the forest source, which is required by certain markets for wood products.

“In our concept of an agro-forestry economic zone… that is also where we can put all the wood-based industries like furniture-making, plywood, veneer, and those who will manufacture wood doors, wood floors,” she added. — Anna Gabriela A. Mogato

Jay-Z ‘confesses’ to Beyoncé in music video

LOS ANGELES — Jay-Z released a music video on Friday that features the rapper addressing the pain of infidelity as he appears in a confessional booth opposite his wife Beyoncé.

Set partly in a church and also featuring the couple’s five-year-old daughter Blue Ivy, the “Family Feud” video pays tribute to family ties and female empowerment.

“We all lose when the family feuds,” Jay-Z sings. “A man that don’t take care of his family can’t be rich.”

The video is the latest from Jay-Z’s hit album 4:44, in which he responds to allegations of cheating revealed by Beyoncé in her 2016 Grammy-winning album Lemonade. It briefly shows an unidentified couple having sex, until the woman stabs the man in the back.

Within an hour of its release, the video was the top trending item on Twitter.

Jay-Z, 48, confirmed in a New York Times interview in November that he had been unfaithful to Beyoncé earlier in their nine-year marriage.

The rapper’s soul-baring 4:44 album on love, life and social issues was widely seen as an apology to his wife.

The couple, one of the richest and most influential in the music industry, have reconciled and Beyoncé gave birth to their twins in June.

Heavy on symbolism, the eight-minute-long “Family Feud” video shows the musician walking into a church holding the hand of a white-clad Blue Ivy and taking a seat in the confessional booth.

Beyoncé, dressed in a black, priestess-like robe, watches silently from a pulpit and later sits listening on the other side of the confessional screen.

Directed by filmmaker Ava DuVernay, the video also envisions a future in which a grown-up Blue Ivy and other women of color, portrayed by actresses Mindy Kaling, Rosario Dawson, America Ferrera, Thandie Newton and Niecy Nash, appear to rule the world.

Jay-Z has a leading eight nominations for the Grammy Awards in January, including the top prizes of best album, song and record of the year. — Reuters

End of ‘big four’ era in tennis?

DOHA — The dominating “big four” era of Roger Federer, Novak Djokovic, Rafa Nadal and Andy Murray could be coming to an end, former Wimbledon finalist Tomas Berdych said Sunday.

Speaking ahead of his appearance in the year-opening tournament, the Qatar Open which starts on New Year’s Day, the world number 19 said men’s tennis was set for a “very interesting year.”

Since 2010, 28 of 32 Grand Slam titles were won by the quartet.

Asked if the big four era was over, the Czech Republic star responded: “It’s hard to say right now. But yes, I think it’s very possible.

“I’m not saying that it’s over, but I think it’s the nature of the process of the time and of the sport.”

He added that he expected other players emerging through the year to “be definitely competitive to get a chance to win a Slam.”

The 32-year-old was speaking after the late withdrawal from the tournament of defending champion Djokovic, who has an elbow injury.

Combined with the continued injury concerns of Nadal, still recuperating from a knee problem, Murray recovering from a hip issue, as well as Federer turning 37 in 2018, the door seems open for new stars to stake their claim next year.

And Berdych, 32, once a world number four, says he still harbors hope of winning a Grand Slam.

“I think that’s the beauty of our sport that no matter where you are, you still have a big chance.

It’s about that particular day, and from that one day you can create a great week.

“From one great week, you can make it two and that’s what you are looking for.

“To be honest, that’s the only reason why I’m still around.”

A semifinalist in the past two years in Doha and seeded three this time round, he begins his quest for the title against Germany’s Jan-Lennard Struff.

Djokovic has been replaced as number one seed by Austria’s Dominic Thiem, who begins against Evgeny Donskoy of Russia. — AFP

Boy fights for life after being shot by drunken man in New Year’s Eve rampage

A 10-year-old boy is in critical condition at the Dr. Jose Reyes Medical Center after being shot during the New Year’s revelry, but police said it was not a case of a stray bullet, but of having been in the crossfire of a drunken man’s rampage in Maypajo, Caloocan City. The boy sustained a single gunshot wound in the arm, but the bullet traveled to his chest, then to his stomach before exiting through his back, according to a physician. The NCR Police Office (NCRPO) identified the boy as Joven Earl Gaces y Nacorda, adding that another child, Princes Denise Cruzat y Alembol, was also injured, though not as seriously as Gaces. — News5/interaksyon.com

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AboitizPower unit to supply renewable energy to General Santos City

ABOITIZ POWER Corp. said its subsidiary has signed a 20-megawatt (MW) renewable energy supply agreement with South Cotabato’s electric cooperative, which is aiming to balance its power generation mix.

“With Hedcor’s 69-MW Manolo Fortich hydro power plant in Bukidnon wrapping up its construction, [South Cotabato II Electric Cooperative, Inc.] Socoteco II is looking forward to receiving their energy supply by 2018,” AboitizPower said in a statement on Monday.

Socoteco II currently serves General Santos City and the municipalities of Sarangani, Tupi, and Polomolok in South Cotabato.

Hedcor, Inc.’s hydropower facility in Manolo Fortich, Bukidnon is now on its commissioning phase.

AboitizPower said Socoteco II is the latest addition to the list of electric cooperatives in Mindanao that will tap the company’s cleanergy supply through its subsidiary Hedcor Bukidnon, Inc. 

“Hedcor Bukidnon has also signed renewable energy supply agreements with Zamboanga del Sur Electric Cooperatives 1 and 2, Zamboanga del Norte Electric Cooperative, Misamis Occidental I Electric Cooperative, Siargao Electric Cooperative, Bukidnon Second Electric Cooperative, and Surigao del Sur 1 Electric Cooperative, Inc.,” AboitizPower said.

AboitizPower quoted Socoteco II as saying that it was “excited” with the partnership with the company.

“For many years now, we have witnessed the company’s commitment in helping us provide the best service to our members-consumers,” said Socoteco II General Manager Crisanto C. Sotelo.

Hedcor’s 69-MW Manolo Fortich plant is among the recent hydro and baseload plants in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao that will bring 500-MW of “attributable” capacity to AboitizPower in 2018. 

AboitizPower along with partner SN Power of Norway recently completed building the 8.5-MW Maris Canal hydro project in Isabela.

The company is also finishing the 340-MW Therma Power Visayas, Inc. baseload power plant in Toledo City, Cebu and the 400-MW Pagbilao 3 baseload power plant in Quezon province.

AboitizPower is targeting an attributable capacity, or its corresponding share in the power facilities it built with partner companies, of 4,000 MW by 2020. — Victor V. Saulon

Homelessness to digital IDs: five property rights hot spots this year

MUMBAI — The global fight over land and resources is getting increasingly bloody and the race for control of valuable assets is expanding from forests and indigenous territories to the seas, space and databanks.

Here are five hot spots for property rights in 2018:

• Rising violence: From Peru to the Philippines, land rights defenders are under increasing threat of harassment and attack from governments and corporations.

At least 208 people have been killed so far last year defending their homes, lands and forests from mining, dams and agricultural projects, advocacy group Frontline Defenders says.

The tally has exceeded that of 2016, which was already the deadliest year on record, and “it is likely that we will see numbers continue to rise,” a spokeswoman told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

• Demand for affordable housing: Governments are under increasing pressure to recognize the right to housing, as Smart Cities projects and rapid gentrification push more people on to the streets, from Mumbai to Rio de Janeiro.

India has committed to providing Housing for All by 2022, while Canada’s recognition of housing as a fundamental right could help eliminate homelessness in the country.

“We need our governments to respond to this crisis and recognize that homelessness is a matter of life and death and dignity,” said Leilani Farha, the United Nations special rapporteur on the right to housing.

• Takeover of public lands: From the shrinking of wilderness national monuments in Utah to the felling of rainforests for palm plantations in Indonesia, public lands risk being rescinded or resized by governments in favor of business interests.

Governments are also likely to be hit by more lawsuits from indigenous communities fighting to protect their lands, as well as the environment.

• Fight over space and sea: A race to explore and extract resources from the moon, asteroids and other celestial bodies is underway, with China, Luxembourg, the United States and others vying for materials ranging from ice to precious metals.

The latest space race targets a multitrillion-dollar industry.

Expect more debate over the 50-year-old UN Outer Space Treaty, which declares “the exploration and use of outer space shall be carried out for the benefit and in the interests of all countries and shall be the province of all mankind.”

On Earth, the fight over the seas is intensifying, particularly in the Arctic. Melting ice caps have triggered a fierce contest between energy companies in the United States, Russia, Canada, and Norway over drilling rights.

• Debate over data: As more countries move towards digital citizen IDs, there are growing concerns about privacy and safety of the data, the ethics of biometrics, and the misuse of data for profiling or increased surveillance.

Campaigners are pushing for “informational privacy” to be part of the right to privacy, and for governments to treat the right to data as an inalienable right, like the right to dignity. — Thomson Reuters Foundation

Top eight energy news of 2017

This should have been a “Top 10” list but due to space constraints, I limited it to only eight, divided into four news stories each for global and national.

GLOBAL
1 “Non-news” to many media outlets but good and big news to me: NO major energy catastrophes in 2017. No major oil spill, no gas blowouts, no reactor meltdowns, no major infrastructure destroyed by natural disasters, and energy prices did not rebound to their 2014-2015 levels.

2 In June 2017, the British Petroleum (BP) Statistical Review of World Energy 2017 was released and among the highlights of that report are: (a) China and US remain the planet’s biggest energy consumers, (b) increases in oil, natural gas, nuclear and renewable energies (REs) but decline in coal use, (c) for big Asian economies, coal use remain very high especially in China, India, Japan, South Korea and Indonesia (see chart).

Top eight energy news of 2017

3 In September 2017, the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) released its “International Energy Outlook 2017” and among its projections are (a) In 2040, fossil fuels (oil, natural gas and coal) and nuclear will supply about 83% of global total energy consumption; 8% from hydro and 9% combined from wind, solar, geothermal, other REs, and (b) coal use is projected to be stable until 2040 and declines in China to be offset by increased use in India.

4 In November 2017, the “America First Energy Conference” was organized by the Heartland Institute in Houston Texas to analyze US President Trump’s pronouncement of US global “energy dominance”. “Energy dominance” is defined on two key goals: (a) meet all US domestic demand and (b) export to markets around the world at a level where they can “influence the market.” The important lessons from the papers presented are that (i) the US can have energy dominance in oil, natural gas and coal, but (ii) US cannot and should not aspire to have dominance in nuclear and REs. It was a very educational conference and I was the only Asian in the conference hall.

NATIONAL
5 Hike in excise tax for oil products and coal under TRAIN but zero excise tax for natural gas even if it is also a fossil fuel. Diesel tax will increase from zero in 2017 to P2.50/liter in 2018, P4.50 in 2019, and P6.00 in 2020. Gasoline tax will increase from P4.35/liter in 2017 to P7 in 2018, P9 in 2019, and P10 in 2020. Coal tax will increase from P10/ton in 2017 to P50 in 2018, P100 in 2019, P150 in 2020. There was successful maneuver by some senators, a known economist and some leftist organizations to spare natural gas from higher taxation, benefitting a big energy gas firm.

6 The feed-in-tariff (FiT) or guaranteed high price for 20 years for wind-solar and other renewables keeps rising, from only 4 centavos/kWh in 2015, became 12.40 centavos in 2016, 18 centavos in mid-2017 and petition for 22 centavos by late 2017 not granted. A pending 29 to 32 centavos/kWh by early 2018 is awaiting approval by the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC).

7 Continued exemptions from VAT of the energy output of intermittent wind-solar and other renewables but stable fossil fuel sources were still slapped with 12% VAT under TRAIN. Government continues its multiple treatment of energy pricing: High favoritism for wind-solar, medium-favoritism for natgas, and zero favor for oil and coal.

8 Supreme Court issuance of TRO in the implementation of Retail Competition and Open Access (RCOA) provision of the Electric Power Industry Reform Act (EPIRA) of 2001. In particular, the SC TRO covered five ERC Resolutions from June 2015 to November 2016, affecting the voluntary participation of contestable customers (CCs) for 750-999 kW and many Retail Electricity Suppliers (RES) with expiring licenses cannot get new ones yet, reducing potential competition. Data from the Philippine Electricity Market Corporation (PEMC) show that as of Nov. 26, 2017, there were 28 RES, 12 local RES, 862 CCs for 1 MW and higher, and only 78 CCs for 750-999 KW. There should be thousands of CCs in the lower threshold, there should be several dozens of RES nationwide to spur tight competition in electricity supply and distribution.

Overall, EPIRA of 2001 was a good law that introduced competition, broke government monopoly in power generation, broke private geographical monopolies in power distribution. The RE law of 2008, SC TRO 2017 and TRAIN 2017 are partly reversing the gains of EPIRA.

 

Bienvenido S. Oplas, Jr. is President of Minimal Government Thinkers, a member-institute of Economic Freedom Network Asia.

minimalgovernment@gmail.com

‘Alphabet Series’ author Sue Grafton, 77

LOS ANGELES — Sue Grafton, the prolific author of the bestselling “Alphabet Series” mysteries featuring private investigator Kinsey Millhone, has died at the age of 77.

Grafton died on Thursday after a two-year battle with cancer, her daughter Jamie said on the author’s Facebook page.

Grafton was best known for her mystery series with alphabetical titles.

The first book in the series, A is for Alibi came out in 1982 and the latest, Y is for Yesterday, in August of this year.

Her daughter said that would be the last.

“Sue always said that she would continue writing as long as she had the juice,” her daughter wrote on Facebook.

“Many of you also know that she was adamant that her books would never be turned into movies or TV shows, and in that same vein, she would never allow a ghost writer to write in her name,” she said.

“Because of all of those things, and out of the deep abiding love and respect for our dear sweet Sue, as far as we in the family are concerned, the alphabet now ends at Y.”

Kinsey Millhone, the main character in Grafton’s “Alphabet Series,” is a former police officer who left the force and became a private investigator.

The books are set in Santa Teresa, a fictionalized version of Grafton’s southern California hometown of Santa Barbara.

Grafton’s books have been translated into 26 languages, according to her Web site. — AFP