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PHL Coast Guard off to Beijing to tackle issues on patrol, fishing

REPRESENTATIVES of the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) as well as the Department of Agriculture (DA) are set to travel to China in July to discuss with their Chinese counterparts the issues on patrolling and fishing in the disputed West Philippine Sea, the Philippines’ top diplomat said.
“[The Philippine and Chinese] coast guards are talking. This July, pupunta ‘yung (our) coast guard group natin sa (will go to) China….Yung (Our) fisheries department natin; agriculture-to-agriculture; fisheries-to-fisheries, mag-uusap din (will also talk),” Foreign Affairs Secretary Alan Peter S. Cayetano said in an interview with CNN last Friday, July 15.
He said ongoing talks between the Philippines and China show that President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s administration is being “prudent” in addressing the issue.
Mr. Cayetano also cited, as a result of the warming ties between the two states, the “tentative fishing agreement” allowing Filipino fishermen in the disputed waters. But on June 11, Spokesperson Geng Shuang of the Chinese Foreign Ministry called it a gesture of “goodwill.”
“China has made appropriate arrangement for the Philippine fishermen to fish in relevant waters out of goodwill. This policy remains unchanged. At this point, the China-Philippines friendly relations have taken on a positive trend, and China has a clear and firm determination to commit itself to consolidating and strengthening China-Philippines relations,” Mr. Geng said.
For his part, Mr. Cayetano said, “It’s a tentative fishing agreement, that’s why I’m saying [we are] prudent, patient, [and] quiet kami magtrabaho [we’re quiet in doing our job]. Hindi sa [Not through the] microphone.”
“It’s a tentative fishing agreement,” he repeated. “Well, if you ask them why, of course, they will say ‘goodwill,’ because they cannot say, ‘because it’s yours,’ then they will give up their position. In the same manner sa atin (that to us), hindi tatanggapin ng Chinese people na kaya nandoon ang fishermen dahil atin ‘yun (the Chinese people will not accept that our fishermen are there because we claim it’s ours). We’re saying,… the only reason you’re there is because we are peace-loving, but that’s ours. Never natin binabago ‘yun (we never changed that). That’s on the record,” he said.
Mr. Cayetano also called the vocal critics of China, especially opposition Magdalo Partylist Rep. Gary C. Alejano, “liars” for claiming that Sandy Cay, a shoal near the Pag-asa Island in the disputed West Philippine Sea, has been in control of China since last year.
“They’re liars. They’re trying to take down the government, and they are lying left and right…. No one built on Sandy Cay. It’s an uninhabited [island] and katabi siya ng (it’s near) Pag-asa, so we’re free to patrol there. Our fishermen can go, but all the others — Malaysia, Vietnam, China, etc., do not want us to build there because we have a DOC,” he said, referring to the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC) signed in 2002 in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Section 5 of the said declaration states, “The Parties undertake to exercise self-restraint in the conduct of activities that would complicate or escalate disputes and affect peace and stability including, among others, refraining from action of inhabiting on the presently uninhabited islands, reefs, shoals, cays, and other features and to handle their differences in a constructive manner.” — A.L. Balinbin

ConCom ready to submit new constitution draft by July 9 as regional road shows start this week

THE CONSULTATIVE Committee to Review the 1987 Constitution (ConCom) is confident of meeting the August 19 deadline for the proposal on the Federal Constitution as stipulated under Executive Order 10 issued in 2016.
“According to Executive Order 10 , the ConCom shall endeavor to finish its job within six months from the day of convening. We convened on February 19 so until August 19, the job should be finished,” ConCom Media and Technological Officer Conrado I. Generoso said during a media briefing at the Philippine International Convention Center last week.
The ConCom will submit the draft to President Rodrigo R. Duterte on July 9, a few weeks before his 3rd State of the Nation Address (SONA) on July 23.
“Our commitment to the President is to submit this before the SONA so we can give him time to review,” Mr. Generoso said.
In the meantime, public consultations and presentations in the different regions, which was launched this week in Dumaguete City, will be held until August.
The draft, Mr. Generoso stressed, remains a work in progress.
“What we did in the first place is consultations with the experts,” he added, then the preparation of the draft, which will then be presented during the public consultations.
“Whatever feedback we get, we will still submit to the President and it is up to the President whether or not he’ll submit that feedback to the Congress,” Mr. Generoso said. — Gillian M. Cortez

Urbanized Metro Manila to have direct vote for leaders under draft federal system

Prof. Julio C. Teehankee — DLSU.ACADEMIA.EDU

PHILIPPINE CAPITAL Metro Manila will have a different type of regional government under the proposed federal system given that it is composed of mainly urbanized areas. The proposed Metropolitan Manila Region will still “be a federated region in a sense that (it will have) all the powers that have been identified in the other federated regions,” said Prof. Julio C. Teehankee, Chairman for the Subcommittee on Political Reforms and Leveling the Political Field for the The Consultative Committee to Review the 1987 Constitution. “In the case of Metro Manila, the regional governor and vice governor shall be directly elected by the poll within the metropolitan,” he said during a media briefing at the Philippine International Convention Center last week. Other regions, he explained, will have their governor and vice governor elected by a regional assembly composed of representatives of provinces and cities. “Given the specific characteristic of Metro Manila being the first and only region that is entirely, almost, composed of cities, not provinces. Plus one municipality: the municipality of Pateros, we have patterned it after the system of the Greater London authority which has been the template for the Tokyo Metropolitan government and we have looked at the example of the New York state government,” he said. Mr. Teehankee also clarified that it has yet to be finalized whether the Metropolitan Manila Region will be proposed as the Federal Capital. — Gillian M. Cortez

Future of 2 Negros provinces up for discussion in federalism road show

THE FUTURE of Negros Island, which is composed of two provinces that belong to two separate regions, is up for discussion during the first of a series of federalism road shows that was launched Sunday, June 17, in Dumaguete City. Negros Oriental is under the Central Visayas Region, while Negros Occidental is part of Western Visayas. “Let us all be informed about the issues surrounding the regions, particularly the Negros Island, and how federalism will help us surpass our current problems in the unitary system,” said Interior and Local Government Assistant Secretary and Spokesperson Jonathan E. Malaya, Administrator of the Center for Federalism and Constitutional Reform (CFCR). Mr. Malaya said the Consultative Committee (Concom) tasked to review the 1987 Constitution will discuss with Negrenses its proposed consolidation of the two Negros provinces into one as well as issues on agrarian reform, ancestral domain, and youth development. “We expect the Negrenses to take an active part in the discussions today (June 18) because we want to hear their voice on this very important issue that is close to their heart,” he said. On Aug. 7, 2017, President Rodrigo R. Duterte dissolved the Negros Island Region (NIR) due to a lack of funds. The NIR was created through Executive Order No. 138 signed during the previous administration under former President Benigno S. C. Aquino III.
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Dragonboat fest

The 1st Cebu City Dragonboat Festival at the South Road Properties opened Sunday, June 17, and will culminate Monday, June 18.

Nat’l government mum on purchase of ARMM property in Zamboanga


MALACAÑANG AND the Defense department have been elusive about the brewing tension over a 72-hectare property within Zamboanga City that is under the ownership of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM).
“I don’t have information on that still, up to now. I’ve been trying to get the feedback from the Department of National Defense as of Sunday, June 17,” Presidential Spokesperson Harry L. Roque, Jr. said Wednesday last week in a press briefing at the Palace.
“(A)nd they have not actually given us any information on this so-called transaction,” Mr. Roque said, referring to the pronouncements of Zamboanga City Mayor Maria Isabelle Climaco-Salazar that President Rodrigo R. Duterte himself has expressed intent “to purchase the properties.”
Ms. Salazar has also cited Defense Secretary Delfin N. Lorenza as having acknowledged the longstanding request of local officials to have the property transferred from the ARMM’s jurisdiction to the national government.
Mr. Lorenzana, when sought for comment, initially asked where the story was sourced. After being told that Ms. Salazar has issued official statements on the issue, the Defense secretary did not give any further comment.
“I think credit should go to Pres. Duterte because he has intended to purchase the properties,” Ms. Salazar said.
The property, located in Barangay Cabatangan, has an estimated value of P359 million, according to the mayor.
She cited the basis for the supposed planned purchase as Section 1, Article 17 (Transitory Provisions) of Republic Act 9054, or the Expanded ARMM Law.
The provision states: “The land and permanent buildings owned, controlled, administered or in possession of the ARMM located in provinces and cities, which do not vote favorably for inclusions of their respective areas in ARMM, shall be purchased by the national government. In turn, the national government shall, from its acquisition of said land and permanent buildings or structures, sell, transfer and convey the said properties in favor of the local government unit having territorial jurisdiction thereover, and willing to purchase said land and buildings or structures or portions thereof.”
On the other hand, the ARMM regional government, said it “has received no confirmation of Mayor Climaco’s claim from the national government, and was not consulted at any point prior to the announcement of the alleged intent to purchase.”
ARMM Bureau of Public Information head Amir S. Mawalil wrote, “The Cabatangan property is not owned by ARMM government, but by the Bangsamoro people whom the ARMM represents. Any plan regarding the property must involve the Bangsamoro people, from its proposal to its approval or rejection.”
“Our right to self-determination as Bangsamoros is not only challenged in the halls of congress but in the everyday realities we face as a people already recognized as ‘autonomous’ on paper by the Constitution. Know that the ARMM government will always seek to represent the Bangsamoro people with accountability and transparency, and that every decision involving our history and our people will not be taken lightly,” he added. — Marifi S. Jara with a report from Arjay L. Balinbin

CityMall Northtown gets council committee endorsement

THE PLANNED CityMall in the high-end subdivision Northtown in Davao City has been endorsed for second reading by the City Council committee on housing, rural and urban development. After last week’s hearing, the committee is now finalizing its recommendation for the approval of the project. Based on its filing before the council, the shopping mall, a joint venture between CityMall Commercial Centers Inc. (CMCCI) and Alsons Development and Investment Corp., will be a two-story structure on a 1.5-hectare lot. It will be located within the 116-hectare Northtown, a project of the Alsons group, which is adjacent to another residential complex of the company, the 87-hectare North Crest. Eric D. Dela Costa, Alsons Development vice president and general manager, said the mall will help the housing project become a “complete and self-sustaining township.” Edgar J. Sia II, CMCCI chair, said the mall is among the 100 the company plans to set up by 2020. Based on the initial plan, the mall will house food outlets under the Jollibee group and various shops under SM Investments Corp. such as Savemore supermarket, Ace Hardware, and Watson’s, as well as branches of BDO Unibank, Inc. and China Banking Corp. — Carmelito Q. Francisco

BBL forum set in Cotabato City today

A FORUM on the proposed Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL) is set on Monday, June 18, at the Notre Dame University gym in Cotabato City. The discussion, focusing on the prospects of inclusive and lasting peace, is organized by the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process, together with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front Peace Implementing Panel, and the Bangsamoro Transition Commission. During Saturday’s Eid’l Fitr celebration in Davao City, an official of the Mindanao Development Authority (MinDA) stressed that transforming the Bangsamoro areas will help realize Mindanao’s overall growth potential. Assistant Secretary Romeo M. Montenegro, MinDA deputy executive director, said, “The problems we deal with today in the Bangsamoro areas are a microcosm of Mindanao’s vulnerabilities. If the country’s march to accelerated and inclusive progress will go the route of Mindanao-then we all know where the starting point is to its goal.” Mr. Montenegro also noted the ironies that beset Bangsamoro areas, which are the “land of poverty, in a land of plenty… the region produces a great deal of marine and agricultural produce and holds vast potential for mineral and agri-development.”— Maya M. Padillo

Nation at a Glance — (06/18/18)

News stories from across the nation. Visit www.bworldonline.com (section: The Nation) to read more national and regional news from the Philippines.

Iceland holds Argentina; France downs Australia

MOSCOW — Lionel Messi fluffed his World Cup lines on Saturday, missing a penalty as Iceland held Argentina to a 1-1 draw after France benefited from the first use of the Video Assistant Referee (VAR) system in tournament history to grind out a victory over Australia.
Just a day after his eternal rival Cristiano Ronaldo scored a sensational hat-trick to secure a 3-3 draw for Portugal against Spain, Messi had a golden chance to write his own headlines.
The Argentine stepped up to the spot with the teams locked at 1-1 in Moscow’s Spartak Stadium after Rurik Gislason was adjudged to have brought down Maximiliano Meza in the 63rd minute.
But Hannes Halldorsson guessed correctly and palmed away the Argentine skipper’s side-footed effort and, despite intense pressure, Iceland held on for a famous draw in their debut at a World Cup finals.
Sergio Aguero scored the opener for the two-time world champions in the 19th minute but his strike was almost immediately canceled out by Alfred Finnbogaso.
A downcast Messi spoke of his disappointment at the penalty miss.
“There is a bitterness of not being able to give the team all three points because I think we deserved it,” the Barcelona icon said.
Messi is yet to win a major international tournament and time is running out with his 31st birthday looming.
It was another extraordinary result in the history of Iceland, who famously dumped England out of Euro 2016.
The island nation of 330,000 is the smallest country ever to qualify for the finals but emphatically showed they can mix it with the heavyweights.
VAR STEPS IN
In the first match of the day, France launched their World Cup campaign with a hard-fought win against Australia as VAR was used for the first time at a World Cup.
The Group C match in Kazan was goalless when Antoine Griezmann went down after a tackle in the second half. Uruguayan referee Andres Cunha did not award a penalty but after viewing the VAR footage, ruled it was a spot-kick and Griezmann gave France a 1-0 lead.
Minutes later the Socceroos drew level through a penalty of their own, although this time it was awarded by the referee, with Mile Jedinak coolly beating Hugo Lloris.

Lionel Messi 2
Argentina’s forward Lionel Messi — AFP

But Paul Pogba won a tight match for the 1998 champions when his shot bounced over the line off the crossbar in the 81st minute.
VAR has been used to varying degrees of success in Serie A and the German Bundesliga, while FIFA used the system at the Confederations Cup in Russia last year.
“Luckily for us the system was there,” Griezmann said. “When the referee went to see the video, I thought it was a penalty. I was already thinking about how I would take it.”
France coach Didier Deschamps said the Euro 2016 finalists must improve.
“It’s the World Cup, it’s the first match. But, yes, we must do better, and we can do better,” he said.
In the day’s later games, Denmark broke Peru’s hearts as the South American country made their first appearance in the finals since 1982.
Peruvian fans have arrived in Russia in droves to celebrate their return to the sporting spectacle, but were left crestfallen after Yussuf Poulsen’s second-half goal secured a 1-0 win for the Danes in Group C.
Midfielder Christian Cueva missed a penalty for Los Incas to compound their misery.
“We had an enormous amount of fans and it was sad they came so far to see us lose, they deserved at least a draw,” said Peru coach Ricardo Gareca.
“We didn’t deserve to lose, but we can’t cry over spilt milk.”
Meanwhile, in Group D, Croatia took advantage of Argentina’s slip against Iceland to record a comfortable 2-0 win over Nigeria.
A penalty from Real Madrid star Luka Modric and an own goal from Oghenekaro Etebo secured the points for the Croatians in Kaliningrad, sending them to the top of the standings.
Croatia faces Argentina in their second group game.
“It’s going to be a very difficult match,” Modric said afterwards. “They have huge amounts of quality, but this win will really boost our confidence and we are going to up our game.” — AFP

Germany and Brazil roll into the World Cup

ROSTOV-ON-DON, RUSSIA — Brazil star Neymar will make his World Cup bow on Sunday as the five-time champion kicks off quest for redemption while holders Germany launch their bid for back-to-back titles.
Four years after injury cut short his World Cup, before Brazil suffered a humiliating 7-1 semifinal defeat to Germany, Neymar is once again spearheading his country’s hopes.
The Paris Saint-Germain striker’s participation at the finals in Russia had been cast into doubt after he suffered a fractured right foot in late February.
However, the 26-year-old forward has shown little signs of rust since returning for Brazil, scoring in consecutive friendlies on the eve of the finals.
That could spell trouble for Switzerland as they take on Brazil in Group E on Sunday.
Brazil coach Tite, who masterminded a dominant qualifying campaign which saw the “Selecao” finish 10 points clear of their rivals, said Neymar was “not 100%.”
“But he has exceptional physical qualities, his speed in particular. In any case, he is in a suitable state to play,” Tite said.
Neymar is the focal point of one of the most menacing attacks in the tournament, and could line up in a front four which includes Gabriel Jesus, Philippe Coutinho and Willian.
Switzerland, meanwhile, have regularly shown they are capable of punching above their weight, having only narrowly missed out on automatic qualification to Russia on goal difference behind Portugal.
Since securing their place via the playoffs, they have held Spain to a 1-1 draw and thrashed World Cup debutants Panama 6-0 in friendlies.
The Swiss also have pedigree in opening World Cup games, beating eventual champions Spain in their opener of the 2010 World Cup.
Brazil meet Switzerland in the newly built 45,000 Rostov Arena in Sunday’s evening game but before that Germany play Mexico in a mouth-watering tie in Moscow’s Luzhniki Stadium. — AFP

‘Moving Day’ carnage

SOUTHAMPTON — Dustin Johnson surrendered a four-shot lead to fall into a four-way tie atop the US Open leaderboard as Shinnecock Hills again battered the world’s best golfers on Saturday.
World number one Johnson closed with a three-putt bogey at the 18th in a seven-over par 77 that left him tied on three-over par 213 with Daniel Berger, Tony Finau and defending champion Brooks Koepka.
Berger and Finau teed off early and stormed up the leaderboard with four-under par 66s, playing before sunshine and sea breezes dried out the course.
By the time the leaders teed off, Shinnecock’s greens were hard and fast, and players could only watch as good approach shots rolled off the domed putting surfaces and lightly tapped putts skated past the hole.
The sight raised the specter of the 2004 US Open at Shinnecock, when weekend wind dried the course and rendering some of the greens virtually unplayable by Sunday.
“Frankly, we missed it with the wind,” admitted US Golf Association chief executive Mike Davis. “The speed of the greens was too much for the wind we had. It was a very tough test, but probably too tough this afternoon.”
Johnson, four-under and leading by four heading into the round, was in trouble early with his first double bogey of the week at the par three second. His four bogeys on the front nine included three in a row at six, seven and eight.
“I didn’t feel like I played badly at all,” Johnson said. “Seven-over usually is a terrible score, but with the greens the way they got this afternoon — they were very, very difficult.”
As he struggled, England’s Justin Rose and Sweden’s Henrik Stenson tussled for the lead.
But Rose had three bogeys in a row at eight, nine and 10 and bogeyed two of his last three to come in with a 73 that left him tied for fifth on 214.
“I’ve never seen golf course change that quickly,” Rose said. I don’t think the course was necessarily over the line, but pin placements relative to speed and firmness… the edge was reached.”
Stenson capped his four-over 74 with a bogey at 18 and was alone in sixth on 215.
Despite all the difficulties, Johnson steadied himself to arrive at the 18th tee with a one-stroke lead. His approach from the fairway bounced near the pin and rolled 17 feet past. His first putt raced past the hole and his par attempt burned the edge but didn’t drop.
Koepka, who had two birdies and four bogeys in his two-over 72, voiced concern that the golf course would hold up through the final round.
“I hope these greens are good enough to play tomorrow,” said Koepka, who lifted the trophy at Erin Hills last year with a record-equaling 16-under par total.
“They’re very borderline right now to be honest with you.”
Finau and Berger both notched six birdies in their four-under efforts. The day’s only other sub-par round was Kiradech Aphibarnrat’s 68, which put the Thai into a tie for seventh on six-over.
But two-time US PGA Tour winner Berger had seen the danger developing during his early round.
“You hit one by, three feet past the hole and it’s going 40 yards away from the green,” he said.
MICKELSON MADNESS?
That may have been what led to Phil Mickelson’s astonishing performance at the 13th green — where after watching his bogey putt roll past the cup and head down a hill he ran over and batted the still moving ball back toward the hole.
With the two-stroke penalty Mickelson took a sextuple bogey 10.
Playing partner Andrew Johnston called it a “moment of madness” but Mickelson, a five-time major champion celebrating his 48th birthday on Saturday, insisted it wasn’t just a display of petulance.
“Look, I don’t mean disrespect to anybody,” he said. “I know it’s a two-shot penalty. At that time, I just didn’t feel like going back and forth and hitting the same shot over.
“It’s meant to take advantage of the rules as best as you can,” he said. — AFP