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Cayetano: Chinese radio warnings on other aircraft ‘routine’

By Camille A. Aguinaldo, Reporter
FOREIGN Affairs Secretary Alan Peter S. Cayetano on Thursday described as “routine” the reported Chinese radio warnings against Philippine and American military aircraft operating in the South China Sea.
“Did they report how many times Filipinos asked the Chinese to leave our waters? As I said this is routine. So anyone who comes into you, you go over the Paracels, the Vietnamese will say, ‘this is Vietnamese land.’ The Chinese will say, ‘no, it’s Chinese so you go on our land.’ So it’s routine,” Mr. Cayetano told reporters after a forum in Pasay City.
According to a BBC report, China radioed Philippine and American military planes flying over South China Sea to stay away from the Chinese-controlled artificial islands in the region to prevent misunderstanding.
In a speech on Tuesday, President Rodrigo R. Duterte responded to the report and called on China to temper its behavior in South China Sea, adding that he did not want a quarrel with the country.
“You cannot create an island. It’s man-made and you say that the air above this artificial island is yours. That is wrong because those waters are — what would (be) consider(ed) international sea. And the right of innocent passage is guaranteed. It does not need any permission to sail through the open seas,” he said.
Sought for comment on the President’s remarks, Mr. Cayetano said it showed closer relations with China since Mr. Duterte felt “comfortable enough to communicate” his sentiments. He added that his recent statements did not weaken the two country’s relationship.
“In fact, I interpret as even a closer relationship because the closer you are, the more you can tell each other your feelings,” he said, noting as well that the President cited the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLoS).
“I believe this is an honest off-the-cuff remark of an incident that he feels should be addressed,” he added.
Mr. Cayetano also said he, along with Defense Secretary Delfin N. Lorenzana and National Security Adviser Hermogenes C. Esperon, Jr.,on informed the President Wednesday afternoon that the radio warnings were just “routine.”
Nevertheless, the country’s top diplomat said Mr. Duterte has instructed them to coordinate with their counterparts in China to find a “better way of talking to each other.”
“I was with the Defense secretary and the NSA secretary then we went to the President this afternoon, and we told him, ‘Sir, this is routine. We continue to tell anyone who goes into our waters, fly over, that you are in Philippine territory,’ and they continue to tell us,” he said.
“But the President gave us instructions regardless if it’s routine, regardless of good intentions, whatever, that’s not how friends treat each other so he asked me please, talk to your counterparts. We’ve worked out many things in the past, he’s confident we can work this out,” he added.
Asked for updates on the joint exploration with China, Mr. Cayetano said they are targeting a framework agreement between the two countries by September.
He said he will head to China “soon” to discuss the draft framework with his counterparts. He hoped that the agreement will favor the Philippines, similar to the Malampaya gas project deal.
“All parties have to set aside for the meantime their claims both to territory and sovereign rights so that you can have joint exploration,” he said.
“So in our case, let’s stop fighting, let’s start drilling,” he added.

On the web

Eid’l Adha on Aug. 21

Malacañang issued Proclamation No. 556 on Wednesday, Aug. 15, declaring Eid’l Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) a holiday on Aug. 21.
>> See full story on https://goo.gl/5qee4x

GOCC dividends in Jan.-July exceed 2017 total

Government-Owned and Controlled Corporations (GOCCs) have remitted a total of P32.03 billion this year to the National Government, the Department of Finance said in a briefer on Wednesday, Aug. 15, marking 2018 GOCC Day.
>> See full story https://goo.gl/Y5zpXg

Rain-battered


Parts of northern Luzon continue to wrestle with the impact of more than a week of continuous enhanced southwest monsoon rains, which has left several roads inaccessible and towns flooded.

New Tawi Bridge

Construction of the P260-million new Tawi bridge, which will replace an “old dilapidated” one, has started, Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)-Cagayan Valley Regional Director Melanio C. Briosos announced on Aug. 15. The 270-meter structure in Peñablanca, Cagayan will benefit 13 barangays by providing improved transport access for agricultural goods as well as tourism sites such as the Callao Caves. The Tawi Bridge project is under the Convergence and Support Program of DPWH and the Department of Tourism’s Road Infrastructure Program.

Without TRO, signing of P18B Kawit Island project to push through

CEBU CITY Mayor Tomas R. Osmeña said the signing of the local government’s joint venture agreement (JVA) with Gokongwei-led Universal Hotels and Resorts, Inc. (UHRI) for an P18-billion mixed-use complex will push through today, Aug. 17, if the court does not issue a restraining order. Mr. Osmeña said on Wednesday that the case for a temporary restraining order (TRO) filed earlier this week by a village official is just “harassment” by members of the opposition party who disapproved the deal. “We will let our lawyers handle that. We’re entitled to answer. It’s just harassment because they will lose the elections if we will have this project. It’s the biggest single employment of the south district. They want to stall it. It’s a matter of political survival for them,” the mayor told reporters. Mr. Osmeña said he invited Vice Mayor Edgardo C. Labella and other opposition officials to attend the JVA signing today. Mr. Labella, on the other hand, said it would be ironic for them to do so after the city council, which he chairs, did not authorize the mayor to sign the contract. — The Freeman

Solar-powered

A solar-powered irrigation system, turned over by the Department of Agriculture (DA) to the Manubuan Small Water Impounding System Association (SWISA) in Cotabato last May, has improved rice harvest to as much as 124 cavans of 68 kilograms each from only 55 cavans before the facility was set up. The irrigation system, which covers SWISA’s 35-hectare area, will also allow farmers to have two cropping seasons per year from only one.

Davao City public school teachers get capacity-building training in Israel

ISRAELI AMBASSADOR to the Philippines Effie Ben Matityau receives a framed Philippine Eagle stuffed toy from Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte-Carpio after the ceremonial signing for the Excellence in Education: A LightHouse Project. — LEAN S. DAVAL, JR

TWENTY teachers from the Mintal Comprehensive School in Davao City are going to Israel for a capacity-building program on Innovation Science Engineering Arts and Mathematics (ISEAM). The training is part of the Excellence in Education: A LightHouse Project, a collaboration between the Israel government, non-government education network ORT Israel, social enterprise PassItForward, Davao City government, and the Department of Education-Davao Region. “The start of the project is actually almost immediate. The two parties are in the collaboration and deliberation in how to go about in this sustainable program with the first chapter, which is going to be a special training in Israel. This training is to incorporate ideas on both sides that have to be the basis on the local’s design and needs,” Israel Ambassador to the Philippines Effie Ben Matityau said during the agreement signing last Aug. 15. Mr. Matityau said the LightHouse Project is envisioned to be replicated in other public schools in the city. — Maya M. Padillo

EU gives €2 million for victims in Mindanao conflict zones

THE EUROPEAN Commission has allocated €2 million in humanitarian aid for those who have been displaced in conflict-affected zones in parts of Mindanao. “Hundreds of thousands have been forced to flee their homes due to continued conflict in the Mindanao region. They left everything behind and are struggling to sustain their day-to-day lives,” Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management Christos Stylianides said in a statement. “This assistance underlines the EU’s (European Union’s) solidarity with the people of the Philippines. It will ensure that the most vulnerable have sufficient means to get through these difficult times,” he said. The fund is channelled through the European Commission’s Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (DG ECHO). The EU said latest data available indicate that at least 500,000 people are currently in need of humanitarian assistance in Mindanao. Since the first humanitarian operations in 1996, the EU has allocated over €117 million in emergency assistance to victims of conflict and natural disasters in the Philippines.

Nation at a Glance — (08/17/18)

News stories from across the nation. Visit www.bworldonline.com (section: The Nation) to read more national and regional news from the Philippines.

DoF proposes student vouchers instead of tax cuts for schools

THE DEPARTMENT of Finance (DoF) is considering vouchers for students in lieu of granting lower tax rates for all for-profit schools regardless of performance.
In a statement, the DoF denied that its proposed second tax package would remove tax perks enjoyed by all schools and hospitals, adding that the incentives will only be taken away from organizations that fail to meet performance standards set by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), the Department of Education (DepEd), and the Department of Health (DoH).
“If they don’t meet [the criteria] why should we subsidize [schools which] don’t meet the criteria. Basically, we are supporting this school even though they are not helping the students,” Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III was quoted in the statement as saying.
“We prefer to give the assistance directly to the beneficiary through vouchers for students and universal health coverage for those who need medical treatment,” Finance Undersecretary Karl Kendrick T. Chua said, noting that implementing such assistance will be easier with the enactment of the National ID law.
The Tax Reform for Attracting Better and High-quality Opportunities (TRABAHO) bill, currently being deliberated in the House plenary, proposes to cut corporate income tax rates gradually from 30% to 20%, while rationalizing corporate income tax incentives.
Senator Paolo Benigno A. Aquino IV has argued that the TRABAHO bill will lead to higher tuition fees and medical bills after it removes the 10% income tax rate for schools and hospitals.
The DoF noted that some schools have been profiting from the tax incentive despite having poor passing rates in licensure exams, low accreditation levels, and only a few faculty members holding advanced degrees.
It said that of over 6,000 non-sectarian higher educational institutions, only 8% have at least a level one accreditation with CHED, and 29% have faculty members with graduate degrees.
The Finance department also noted that the non-performing schools only have a 37% average passing rates on licensure exams.
The Finance department noted that one school earned a P624 million net profit in 2015 and paid P61 million in taxes, and was able to pay dividends worth P250 million even though it did not meet performance criteria set by CHED.
“Surprisingly the school did not meet any of the criteria but is also profitable,” said Mr. Chua.
The DoF however clarified that religious, non-stock, and non-profit schools will continue to be exempt and the 10% special rate will continue to apply to non-profit schools and hospitals.
However the bill also states that schools and hospitals that meet the performance criteria will still enjoy lower rates within their industries.
“Those that fail however to meet the established performance criteria shall pay a tax of 10% on their taxable income two years after the effectivity of this Act, 15% in the succeeding three years, and 20% thereafter if the educational institutions and hospitals fail to meet the established criteria,” according to the bill.
“Schools and hospitals that are up to standard need not worry. We need to make sure that our children study in good schools and that we go to hospitals that provide quality medical care,” Mr. Chua said.
He said that the TRABAHO bill will encourage private hospitals and educational institutions to upgrade to qualify for the special tax rate. — Elijah Joseph C. Tubayan

Quality of life, prospects still ‘excellent’ — SWS

OPTIMISM over quality of life and the economy’s prospects in the next 12 months remain “excellent” despite a decline in some categories from the previous survey — Social Weather Stations — PHILSTAR/MICHAEL VARCAS

OPTIMISM over quality of life and the economy’s prospects in the next 12 months remain “excellent” despite a decline in some categories from the previous survey, Social Weather Stations said Thursday.
Conducted among 1,200 respondents in late June, the SWS survey found that those who believe their personal quality of life will improve in the next 12 months were at +44 on a net basis, up from +40 in the previous quarter. Meanwhile, net economic optimism was at +30, lower than the +31 last March.
The net score is the difference between percentage of respondents expecting an improvement, classified by SWS as “optimists,” and those expecting conditions to deteriorate, or “pessimists.”
SWS said it considers both net scores to be “excellent.”
The survey also found that 32% of Filipinos said their lives improved while 27% said their lives worsened, for a net score of +5, which SWS classified as high. But this result was 15 points below the +20 score reported in March and the lowest since the +3 in April 2016.
Balance Luzon, which excludes Metro Manila, yielded the highest net personal optimism among other areas of +49, against +40 in the preceding quarter. In Metro Manila, the net score rose to excellent with +41 in the June survey.
Visayas was unchanged at +31 in June. In Mindanao, the net score fell two points to +48 in the June survey.
Net personal optimism rose across all classes from the previous quarter, from +42 in March to +44 in June for class ABC, from +42 to +45 for class D, and from +31 to +41 for class E.
Meanwhile, net optimism in the economy remained “excellent” in all areas except for Metro Manila where it fell 15 points to +13 in the June survey. It fell in Visayas to +20 from +32 but remained “excellent.”
Net optimism in the economy also rose in class ABC from +35 in March to +42 in June and class E from +24 in March to +38 in June. The net total fell in class D from +32 in March to +27 in June.
The survey was conducted on 300 adults each in Metro Manila, Balance Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao, with sampling error margins of plus or minus ±3% for national percentages, and ±6% for the regions. — Camille A. Aguinaldo

Duterte’s Israel visit to tackle tech partnerships

ISRAELI AMBASSADOR to the Philippines Effie Ben Matityau receives a framed Philippine Eagle toy from Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte-Carpio after the ceremonial signing of an education development agreement. — LEAN S. DAVAL, JR.

DAVAO CITY — Israeli Ambassador to the Philippines Effie Ben Matityau said technology partnerships are expected to be signed during President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s visit to Israel in September.
Calling technology “a major story,” he said Globe Telecom, Inc. and Smart Communications are expected to be in the thick of the action, as will other representatives of the Philippine business community, Mr. Matityau said in a news conference here during the signing of an education development project with Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte-Carpio.
“We have a very successful business community in the Philippines and very energized and very mainstream. Israel basically is a high-tech environment. We have a very sophisticated technological environment,” Mr. Matityau said.
He added that the partnerships will benefit both countries because the two have “complementary” economies.”We don’t have competition and we can only complement one another and create partnerships.”
“It’s amazing to see how many contracts we have to sign. People are negotiating and coming up with good ideas, and numbers-wise it is very promising. And because we are talking about a joint venture and about investments and they are not always visible measured in exports and imports. We look at it as a very promising in so many areas,” he said.
The envoy said the embassy hopes to work with Go Negosyo, the advocacy of the Philippine Center for Entrepreneurship (PCE), to tap Israeli mentors for Philippine businesses.
“That’s another great contribution and one of the agreements on the table,” he said.
Mr. Duterte is scheduled to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Reuven Rivlin and are expected to discuss labor, tourism, trade, agriculture, counterterrorism and law enforcement issues.
“This is the first time that a President of the Philippines is going to visit Israel. We have a long range of issues starting with defense and Israel is a very close ally of the Philippines,” Mr. Matityau said.
Israel, he said, has also committed to come up with regulations to ensure that overseas Filipino workers in Israel receive equitable compensation and benefits. — Maya M. Padillo