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Metrobank at 59 promotes arts, bags Bronze Stevie award

Awardees of the 2021 MADE Painting and Sculpture Recognition Program

“Investing in our painters was one way of expressing my belief in Filipino talent and gifts. The businessman in me saw the investment side of buying good works. The other side was a way of giving back by supporting local artists.” – Dr. George S.K. Ty

The late Metrobank founder and philanthropist, Dr. George S.K. Ty, is greatly renowned not just for his leadership in the banking industry, but also for his passion in art collection and his devout support for the local art community. On Metrobank’s 59th anniversary, this legacy continues to live on through the Metrobank Art and Design Excellence (MADE) program of the Metrobank Foundation.

THE ART OF POSSIBILITIES

With the set quarantine restrictions and border lockdowns since last year, a lot of community sectors was affected and has fallen into difficult times, and even the art community was not spared. Some local artists were on the brink of leaving their creative work just to augment their family income. It is in this light that Metrobank, through its Foundation’s MADE program, organized a client-nurturing art event exclusive to its Ultra-High-Net-Worth (UHNW) clientele. The Bank saw the opportunity to engage with its UNHW clients, whose discerning taste and love for the arts can potentially help society at large. Thus, the birth of A Meaningful Private Auction by Metrobank.

With more than 100 attendees, the event brought solidarity among customers, the Bank, and contemporary artists who are former MADE awardees, as they banded together to raise funds for the struggling artists. As a result, 11 out of 13 paintings were sold and about half-a-million-peso cash assistance was raised. The meaningful participation of the Bank’s customers enabled them to help struggling artists augment the medical and financial needs of their families. Moreover, by keeping customers attuned to the Bank’s advocacies, they will have a more in-depth understanding of what the brand stands for.

WITH FLYING COLORS

Notably, A Meaningful Private Auction by Metrobank was recently recognized as a winner of a Bronze Stevie® Award in the Corporate & Community-Customer Engagement Event category in The 18th Annual International Business Awards®.

The International Business Awards® are the world’s premier business awards program. All individuals and organizations worldwide – public and private, for-profit and non-profit, large and small – are eligible to submit nominations. The 2021 IBAs received entries from organizations in 63 nations and territories.

DESIGNING THE FUTURE

As part of Metrobank’s 59th anniversary celebrations, the MADE program resumes its awarding ceremony this September. Guided by the theme “SPECTRUM: The Art of Possibilities,” the annual recognition program for the visual arts encourages Filipino artists to tap into the expansive realm of creativity and transpose their spectrum of ideas into works that mirror the human experience and reshape the world anew. Through this progressive initiative, Metrobank Foundation aims to sustain its mission in fostering Filipino artistry and creative excellence.

Established in 1984, MADE has served as a platform for discovery for the most passionate and persistent creative visionaries in the country. To date, more than 400 visual artists and design professionals have been recognized.

To get updates about the 2021 MADE activities, follow its official social media accounts on Facebook (@metrobankartanddesign) and Instagram (@metrobankartanddesign).


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Japan-based livestreaming platform expands to Southeast Asia

17LIVE Inc., operator of livestreaming platform 17LIVE (pronounced one seven live, to signify “seven continents under one sky”), is expanding to Singapore and launching operations in Southeast Asia, including the Philippines. It is currently the top livestreaming app in Japan.  

“When we first launched our service, we gained popularity as a platform where people could livestream music performances worldwide. However, the world of livestreaming continues to evolve,” said Hirofumi Ono, global chief executive officer of 17LIVE, at a press launch Friday, the same day the app became downloadable in the Philippines.  

Each country in Southeast Asia will have curated content for their respective markets, with the goal of beating existing competition such as the Filipino-made Kumu app.   

Launched in 2015 in Taiwan and again in 2017 in Japan, 17LIVE hit 50 million subscribers worldwide this September. The platform hopes to increase this number by tapping the digitally active Southeast Asian market. 

In an e-mail response, 17Live said that that the content preferences of the Philippines are similar to that of the United States: “Both countries share similar values and cultures. As 17LIVE is already established in the US with US-curated content on the platform, we wanted to leverage this content and our expertise in the Philippines.”  

The livestreaming platform targets the 18- to 40-year-old age group, focusing on genres such as music, entertainment, beauty, lifestyle, art, and DIY (do it yourself). Six subsidiaries around the world are focused on producing content, mostly in Chinese and in English. — B. H. Lacsamana

BW One-on-One with Robina Gokongwei-Pe

As BusinessWorld celebrates its 34th anniversary this year, the One-on-One interview series returns with timely discussions with the country’s top business leaders.

Watch Robina Gokongwei-Pe, president and CEO of Robinsons Retail Holdings Inc., talk about how she is steering the retail giant through the pandemic-led shifts in consumer behavior.

S.Korea fines Google $177 mln for blocking Android customisation

REUTERS

SEOUL – South Korea’s antitrust regulator has fined Alphabet Inc’s Google 207 billion won ($176.64 million) for blocking customised versions of its Android operating system (OS), in the U.S. technology giant’s second setback in the country in less than a month.

The Korea Fair Trade Commission (KFTC) said on Tuesday Google‘s contract terms with device makers amounted to an abuse of its dominant market position that restricted competition in the mobile OS market.

Google said in a statement it intends to appeal the ruling, saying it ignores the benefits offered by Android‘s compatibility with other programs and undermines advantages enjoyed by consumers.

“The Korea Fair Trade Commission’s decision is meaningful in a way that it provides an opportunity to restore future competitive pressure in the mobile OS and app market markets,” KFTC Chairperson Joh Sung-wook said in a statement.

The antitrust regulator said this could be the ninth-biggest fine it has ever imposed.

KFTC said Google hampered competition by making device producers abide by an “anti-fragmentation agreement (AFA)” when signing key contracts with it regarding app store licences.

Under the AFA, manufacturers could not equip their handsets with modified versions of Android, known as “Android forks”. That has helped Google cement its market dominance in the mobile OS market, the KFTC said.

Under the ruling, Google is banned from forcing device makers to sign AFA contracts, allowing manufacturers to adopt modified versions of Android OS on their devices.

In one instance, Samsung Electronics Co Ltd launched a smartwatch with a customised OS in 2013 but switched to a different OS after Google regarded the move as an AFA violation, KFTC said. Samsung Electronics declined to comment.

The fine comes on the day that an amendment to South Korea’s Telecommunications Business Act – popularly dubbed the “anti-Google law” – came into effect.

The bill was passed in late August and it bans app store operators such as Google from requiring software developers to use their payment systems. The requirement had effectively stopped developers from charging commission on in-app purchases.

Last year, India’s antitrust body ordered an investigation into allegations that Google was abusing its market position to promote its payments app as well as forcing app developers to use its in-app payment system. – Reuters

Chinese envoy to U.S. urges stable commercial ties despite trade conflicts

WASHINGTON – China’s new ambassador to the United States called on Monday for stable and constructive commercial ties between the world’s two biggest economies, even as they struggle to resolve political and trade differences, a trade group said.

The envoy, Qin Gang, made the comments in an online meeting with the chief executives of major U.S. companies who serve on the board of the U.S.-China Business Council, the group said in a statement on Monday.

“The ambassador’s message to the CEOs was that the commercial relationship must thrive and grow while we work harder to resolve disagreements,” said Craig Allen, president of the nonprofit group of 200 U.S. companies that work with China.

The meeting came days after U.S. President Joe Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping agreed in a telephone call on the need to ensure that competition between their nations did not veer into conflict.

Allen said the overall U.S.-Chinese relationship was “in a troubled place” at the moment, but Qin told the group their commercial ties remained strong.

Allen attended the meeting and has met the ambassador several times since he arrived at his new post in August.

U.S. companies are growing frustrated by the slow pace of the Biden administration’s review of China trade policies, and the continuation of tariffs on hundreds of billions of goods traded between the two countries.

The Phase 1 interim trade deal, which expires at the end of the year, called for China to boost purchases of U.S. exports by $200 billion over two years, but Beijing is far behind that target, partly because of the COVID-19 pandemic. – Reuters

Nuclear envoys from Japan, U.S., and S.Korea met after N.Korea missile test

TOKYO – Top nuclear envoys from Japan, the United States and South Korea held talks in Tokyo on Tuesday to discuss how to rein in North Korea’s missile and nuclear programmes, a day after Pyongyang said it conducted a new long-range missile test.

North Korea’s state media announced on Monday what it said were successful tests of a new long-range cruise missile that analysts said could be the country’s first such weapon with nuclear capabilities.

“The recent developments in the DPRK are a reminder of the importance of close communication and cooperation from the three countries,” Sung Kim, the U.S. special envoy for North Korea, said in his opening remarks, using the initials of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, its official name.

The three countries have been discussing ways to break a standoff with North Korea over its nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programmes, which have drawn international sanctions.

In meeting with his Japanese counterpart Takehiro Funakoshi and South Korean counterpart Noh Kyu-duk, Kim said Washington remained open to diplomacy to deal with North Korea issues.

The White House said they were still prepared to engage with Pyongyang despite the recent missile test, but U.S. President Joe Biden’s administration has shown no willingness to ease sanctions.

Pyongyang has said it sees no sign of policy changes from the United States, citing issues such as sanctions as well as joint military drills with South Korea, which it says are preparation for an attack.

While Washington is a close military and economic ally of both Japan and South Korea, ties between the Asian neighbours have often been strained over issues including sovereignty disputes, Japan‘s 1910-45 occupation of the Korean peninsula, and their wartime history. – Reuters

Stop funding coal abroad, NGO group tells top investor Bank of China

SHANGHAI – Bank of China (BoC) , a top global investor in coal- power plants, must end the financing of such projects outside the mainland and support clean and renewable energy instead, an alliance of 35 non-governmental organisations said on Tuesday.

The comments, made in an open letter to state-controlled BoC’s chairman Liu Liange and signed by groups from 13 countries in Asia, Africa and Europe, add to the growing criticism of China for financing coal-fired power stations overseas, especially as part of its Belt and Road Initiative.

While China has said that it would respect the right of local communities to decide what sort of energy they needed, the letter, which has been signed by organisations from several Belt and Road countries, indicates growing opposition to coal even in developing nations.

Bank of China’s total overseas financing of coal-based power projects since the Paris climate agreement in 2015 stands at more than $35 billion, the most by any investor globally, and is “out of step with China’s climate change ambition”, the letter said.

It said more than 130 financial institutions have already decided to restrict fossil fuel investments, and urged Bank of China to follow suit.

Bank of China declined to comment on the letter. Its President Liu Jin said at the end of August that the bank would “gradually reduce” the share of total credit extended to coal projects during the 2021-2025 period, but would also issue more loans for technical upgrades in the sector.

 

GRADUAL SHIFT

Julien Vincent, executive director of Market Forces, an Australian organisation that campaigns against fossil fuel finance, said dozens of coal-fired power plants around the world would not go ahead without the bank’s support.

“The narrative on coal from Chinese business and finance leaders is clearly shifting, but what really counts is action,” he told Reuters.

Chinese financial institutions have been gradually shifting away from coal. Industrial and Commercial Bank of China , the world’s biggest bank by assets, has already pledged to draw up a “road map” to pull out of coal.

In recommendations published last week, a government advisory body also called on China to “restrict and gradually stop” the use of public funds in overseas coal power investment, and encourage state banks to make similar commitments.

According to research released on Tuesday by European think-tank E3G, 44 countries have already committed to “no new coal”, with 1,175 gigawatts of coal-power capacity cancelled since 2015.

It said a similar pledge by China would remove 55% of all of the world’s proposed new coal-fired power projects. – Reuters

Cyber arms dealer exploits new iPhone software vulnerability – researchers

A cyber surveillance company based in Israel developed a tool to break into Apple iPhones with a never-before-seen technique that has been in use since at least February, internet security watchdog group Citizen Lab said on Monday.

The discovery is important because of the critical nature of the vulnerability, which requires no user interaction and affects all versions of Apple’s iOS, OSX, and watchOS, except for those updated on Monday.

The tool developed by the Israeli firm, named NSO Group, defeats security systems designed by Apple in recent years.

Apple said it fixed the vulnerability in Monday’s software update, confirming Citizen Lab’s finding. https://citizenlab.ca/2021/09/forcedentry-nso-group-imessage-zero-click-exploit-captured-in-the-wild

“After identifying the vulnerability used by this exploit for iMessage, Apple rapidly developed and deployed a fix in iOS 14.8 to protect our users,” said Ivan Krstić, head of Apple Security Engineering and Architecture, in a statement. “Attacks like the ones described are highly sophisticated, cost millions of dollars to develop, often have a short shelf life, and are used to target specific individuals.”

“While that means they are not a threat to the overwhelming majority of our users, we continue to work tirelessly to defend all our customers, and we are constantly adding new protections for their devices and data,” he added.

An Apple spokesperson declined to comment on whether the hacking technique came from NSO Group.

In a statement to Reuters, NSO did not confirm or deny that it was behind the technique, saying only that it would “continue to provide intelligence and law enforcement agencies around the world with life-saving technologies to fight terror and crime.”

‘SOFT UNDERBELLY OF DEVICE SECURITY’

Citizen Lab said it found the malware on the phone of an unnamed Saudi activist and that the phone had been infected with spyware in February. It is unknown how many other users may have been infected.

The intended targets would not have to click on anything for the attack to work. Researchers said they did not believe there would be any visible indication that a hack had occurred.

The vulnerability lies in how iMessage automatically renders images. IMessage has been repeatedly targeted by NSO and other cyber arms dealers, prompting Apple to update its architecture. But that upgrade has not fully protected the system.

“Popular chat apps are at risk of becoming the soft underbelly of device security. Securing them should be top priority,” said Citizen Lab researcher John Scott-Railton.

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency had no immediate comment.

Citizen Lab said multiple details in the malware overlapped with prior attacks by NSO, including some that were never publicly reported. One process within the hack’s code was named “setframed,” the same name given in a 2020 infection of a device used by a journalist at Al Jazeera, the researchers found.

“The security of devices is increasingly challenged by attackers,” said Citizen Lab researcher Bill Marczak.

A record number of previously unknown attack methods, which can be sold for $1 million or more, have been revealed this year. The attacks are labeled “zero-day” because software companies had zero days’ notice of the problem.

Along with a surge in ransomware attacks against critical infrastructure, the explosion in such attacks has stoked a new focus on cybersecurity in the White House as well as renewed calls for regulation and international agreements to rein in malicious hacking.

The FBI has been investigating NSO, and Israel has set up a senior inter-ministerial team to assess allegations that its spyware has been abused on a global scale.

Although NSO has said it vets the governments it sells to, its Pegasus spyware has been found on the phones of activists, journalists and opposition politicians in countries with poor human rights records. — Reuters

Philippines to hold pilot test of localized lockdowns in capital region

PHILIPPINE STAR/ MICHAEL VARS

MANILA – The Philippines’ capital region will shift to localized lockdowns and an alert level system starting Sept. 16 to prevent the spread of coronavirus while allowing more businesses to resume operations, the president’s spokesperson said late on Monday.

Wide-scale, strict and lengthy lockdowns since last year have decimated the Philippine economy, which was one of Asia’s fastest growing before the pandemic.

“We should strive for total health and this can only be realized by carefully balancing our COVID-19 response by considering both the health of our people and the economic health of the nation,” presidential spokesperson Harry Roque said in a statement.

Under the new guidelines, quarantine curbs will cover entire cities, replacing the existing four-degree classification imposed on large groups of cities and provinces, the coronavirus task force said in a statement.

The health ministry will determine which parts of the capital region, an urban sprawl of 16 cities home to more than 13 million people, will be placed under tight or loose levels, depending on case transmission rates and hospital occupancy.

Granular lockdowns in critical areas will be imposed for at least 14 days, the task force said.

But mayors in areas under lowest alert levels can allow the operation of indoor entertainment venues like theaters, bars, clubs, cinemas and amusement parks, which were businesses banned from operating even in low-risk areas since last year.

Limited in-person classes and other education-related activities at all levels can resume in areas with low virus transmission and hospital usage, the task force said.

The Philippines, which has the second-highest number of COVID-19 cases and deaths in Southeast Asia, is battling its worst surge in infections, overwhelming hospitals and healthcare workers.

Cases in the past 30 days alone accounted for more than a fifth of the country’s 2.2 million cases, while total deaths have reached 35,145. — Reuters

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Gov’t readies retail dollar bond offer

REUTERS

THE Philippines is looking to raise at least $400 million from its first-ever retail dollar bond offering, as part of efforts to beef up state coffers for its pandemic response.

The Philippines will set the pricing for the dual-tranche offering of retail onshore dollar bonds (RODBs) on Wednesday, according to a notice posted on the Bureau of the Treasury’s (BTr) website.

The government aims to raise $200 million each from the five-year dollar-denominated bonds and 10-year notes.

The public offering will run from Sept. 15 to Oct. 1.

However, the BTr said it can choose to adjust the offer period and the offer volume as necessary.

Investors can buy the dollar-denominated bonds for a minimum investment of $300 (P15,000), and multiples of $100 thereafter.

The country’s first-ever onshore RODBs aim to provide alternative and safe investment opportunities for retail investors, especially overseas Filipino workers (OFWs).

The BTr initially planned to offer RODBs in mid-August but decided to postpone it after Metro Manila was placed under the strictest form of lockdown due to a spike in coronavirus cases.

“I think there will be strong demand since market is actively looking for investment outlets,” a bond trader said via Viber.

The BTr said the final interest rate of each tenor will be determined through a Dutch auction on Wednesday, based on the prevailing market rates for five-year and 10-year Republic of the Philippines (RoP) tenors.

The debt papers will be settled on Oct. 8 and will be listed and traded on the Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corp.

To attract more investors, the Treasury and its partner banks agreed to remove the maintaining balance of dollar accounts that will be used to buy the securities.

The bonds can be purchased through various online platforms such as the BTr’s online ordering facility, Bonds.PH mobile app, and the Overseas Filipino Bank mobile app.

The government last offered onshore dollar-denominated bonds in December 2012, when it raised $500 million in 10.5-year bonds from $1.7 billion in total tenders. The issuance, however, was only available to institutional investors due to high minimum investment requirement.

The RODB is similar to the peso-denominated retail Treasury bonds (RTBs) that the government offers every year to cater to small local investors.

In March, the BTr raised P463.3 billion in three-year RTBs to mark its second-biggest retail bond sale in history, following the record P516.3 billion sold in five-year papers last year. — Beatrice M. Laforga

CEO confidence inches up amid coronavirus surge

REUTERS

ALMOST three-quarters of chief executive officers (CEOs) are confident about their organizations’ revenue growth over the next year, reflecting an improvement in their outlook even as the pandemic drags on, according to results of the PwC Philippines-Management Association of the Philippines survey.

Results of the survey conducted in July and August 2021 showed that 74% of 178 CEOs are confident about revenue growth over the next 12 months, compared with 59% of respondents in 2020 and 63% in the second quarter this year.

CEO confidence is, however, still lower than pre-pandemic levels, or 88% in 2019 and 89% in 2018.

Majority of the survey respondents were in the financial services, professional services, manufacturing, and technology sectors, mostly representing large firms.

PwC Philippines Vice Chairman and Assurance Managing Partner Roderick Danao said the improvement in business confidence can be attributed to the expected strong rebound this year coming from the slump in 2020.

“There’s no other way but go up given the worst conditions that we had in 2020. So, we see supply chain normalizing. We see workforce now adapting to the ‘new normal.’ We see companies investing in more and more technology so that the business will continue,” Mr. Danao said during a briefing on Monday.

The Philippine economy exited recession in the second quarter, growing by 11.8% in the second quarter as lockdowns eased.

However, the government lowered its gross domestic product (GDP) forecast to 4-5% this year from 6-7%, to reflect the impact of the two-week stricter lockdown in August amid a surge in coronavirus cases.

According to the survey results, CEOs who expressed the most confidence represent the largest and smallest firms.

While 37% of micro-businesses are “very confident,” 31% of large businesses said the same. Meanwhile, 18% of small firms are very confident, along with 12% of medium-sized companies.

Most firms in the Philippines are micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises.

Companies are more confident about longer-term prospects, with 91% of CEOs saying that their companies will experience revenue growth over the next three years.

More than 70% of the respondents said that the Philippine economy would recover within the next three years.

A little over half said that the GDP is expected to grow more than 4% in 2022. This is lower than the government’s 7-9% growth goal for next year.

Most respondents said that the growth drivers are infrastructure development, domestic consumption, and government spending.

DISSATISFIED WITH VACCINE ROLLOUT
Despite the improved confidence, businesses are still being impacted by the effects of the pandemic as 70% of respondents said that average revenues fall by at least 10% each time lockdown restrictions are put in place.

“This is the point: predictability. Business now knows what happens and they have adapted on the digital transformation and they’re investing more money into digital transformation,” PwC Philippines Chairman and Senior Partner Alexander B. Cabrera said.

“They will know that they will lose some money, but they can also predict how much it’s going to go forward and how much is going to go back. And give business predictability and they are going to go forward.”

Around 76% of CEOs said that the slow vaccine rollout will delay economic recovery, and another 44% said that political uncertainty will do the same.

“With just 12.9% of the Philippine population fully vaccinated as of 03 September 2021, 66% of the CEOs are dissatisfied with the vaccine rollout in the country,” the report read.

The Philippines is aiming to vaccinate 70% of its 110 million population against COVID-19 this year. However, the vaccine rollout has been hampered by delays in the delivery of vaccine supplies.

At the same time, CEOs believe that reliance on lockdowns (43%) and the threat of new COVID-19 variants (34%) will impede recovery.

The government is planning to shift to smaller and localized lockdowns, as it hopes to revive economic activity even as COVID-19 cases continue to rise.

Companies have also been affected by COVID-19 related global disruptions, including supply and labor constraints.

In response to the pandemic, 74% of CEOs are planning to increase their digital investments, while another 74% said they plan to boost cybersecurity and data privacy investments. They plan to invest in data platforms, artificial intelligence, and contactless payment systems.

Around 39% said they would invest less than 10% of revenues into digital, while 29% plan to invest between 10% and 20% of revenues.

When it comes to organizational growth, 84% said they would increase investments in leadership and talent development. — Jenina P. Ibañez

Optimism among CEOs up, but concerns remain amid pandemic