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PHL shares end higher on Federal Reserve watch

By Denise A. Valdez, Reporter

LOCAL SHARES ended higher on Wednesday as investors remained on the lookout for hints on the next policy move of the US Federal Reserve.

The bellwether Philippine Stock Exchange index (PSEi) gained 0.45% or 36.17 points to close at 8,078.21 yesterday, ending the two-day losing streak it saw from the start of the week.

The broader all-shares index also rose 0.43% or 21.43 points to end at 4,922.17 — a reversal of its performance in the past two days.

“The PSEi continues to trade sideways ahead of Fed chief Powell’s testimony to Congress which will likely provide additional details to their decision by the end of this month,” Papa Securities Corp. Sales Associate Gabriel Jose F. Perez said in an e-mail Wednesday.

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell is scheduled to deliver his semiannual monetary policy report at the US House and Senate panel on July 10-11, leaving investors on the edge as they await the central bank’s near-term monetary policy direction.

While value turnover yesterday was low, Regina Capital Development Corp. Head of Sales Luis A. Limlingan noted the buy-up at the market’s closing was driven by investors’ anticipation of a rate cut in the United States.

“Investors bought towards closing as investors speculate on the Federal Reserve’s next moves and wait for more clues on the timing of a possible rate cut,” he said in a mobile message.

Value turnover dropped to P5.36 billion yesterday from Tuesday’s P5.89 billion, with 2.38 billion shares changing hands.

The rate cut expectation, initially poised at “at least a 25 basis points cut,” is seen as a counter measure to the supposed economic slowdown from the US’ trade war with China.

Sectoral indices were divided equally between losers and gainers.

Leading those that ended in the green was the services counter, which climbed 1.58% or 26.14 points to 1,673.97. Holding firms increased 1.25% or 96.46 points to 7,795.68; and financials rose 0.12% or 2.23 points to 1,735.65.

Meanwhile, mining and oil shares lost 1.15% or 86.26 points to 7,416.84; industrials fell 0.59% or 71.72 points to 11,894.71; and property declined 0.05% or 2.5 points to 4,343.18.

Decliners outnumbered advancers, 109 to 93, while 39 names closed unchanged.

Foreign investors were buyers yesterday as net inflows were logged at P19.40 million, albeit smaller than the previous session’s net purchases worth P735.12 million.

Papa Securities’ Mr. Perez said the index “should continue to trade sideways” in the coming days due to the Fed watch.

Regina Capital’s Mr. Limlingan concurred, saying, “In the minutes, market will look for further discussion of the path of the policy rate and the growth and inflation.”

The Fed was also scheduled to release the minutes of its June 18-19 meeting yesterday.

Peso weakens vs dollar as eyes turn to Powell

THE PESO SLID against the dollar on Wednesday following dovish remarks from Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Benjamin E. Diokno.

The local currency closed Wednesday’s session at P51.46 versus the greenback, down 15 centavos from its P51.31-per-dollar finish on Tuesday.

The peso opened the session weaker at P51.405 versus the greenback. It slipped to as low as P51.48 intraday, while its best showing stood at P51.36 against the US currency.

Dollars traded thinned to $729.69 million from the $761.92 million that switched hands the previous day.

A trader said yesterday that the peso depreciated against the dollar following Mr. Diokno’s comment of a possible cut in interest rates before any reduction to banks’ reserve requirement ratios (RRR).

Palagay ko mauuna ‘yung interest rate cut bago mag-reserve requirement (I think an interest rate cut will precede a reserve requirement reduction),” Mr. Diokno told reporters on the sidelines of a BSP event yesterday.

The central bank reduced benchmark rates by 25 basis points (bp) on May 9 after tightening rates by 175 bps in 2018 to quell inflation. However, the BSP took a “prudent pause” at its June 20 meeting, keeping policy rates steady to observe the effects of previous adjustments, including its phased RRR cuts.

The BSP is set to end its phased reduction to banks’ reserves on July 26 to finally bring them to 16% for universal and commercial banks and 6% for thrift lenders.

“I think the market is just positioning for an event wherein a rate cut will come in the next Monetary Board meeting which is around early August,” the trader said in a phone interview.

The trader added that the decline of the local unit was capped as market participants awaited the testimony of Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell before the US Congress for clues on monetary policy in the world’s largest economy.

“The peso weakened on sustained positioning ahead of US Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s congressional testimony on monetary policy,” another trader said, adding that investors also positioned ahead of the release of minutes of the June 18-19 policy meeting of the Fed.

For today, the first trader expects the peso to trade between P51.40 and P51.60 versus the dollar, while the other gave a P51.35-P51.55 range.

Emerging Asian currencies made only small moves on Wednesday, as investors waited for the congressional testimony of Mr. Powell.

There was no common trend in Asian units, with both marginal losses and gains against the dollar which firmed on higher Treasury yields before Mr. Powell’s remarks later on Wednesday.

Strong US jobs data last week doused market hopes for a large rate cut at the July 30-31 Fed meeting, but a small cut is still widely expected. — Karl Angelo N. Vidal with Reuters

Duterte sees ‘very dangerous times’ ahead

PRESIDENT Rodrigo R. Duterte on Tuesday cited the need to boost police and military capabilities against terrorism, saying he senses “very dangerous times ahead.”

“I’d rather leave with a strong military and police equipped to challenge the enemies of the state, especially terrorism,” the president said in a speech during a farewell dinner for outgoing Speaker Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in Manila.

Mr. Duterte issued the warning a week after twin bomb explosions in Sulu province in southern Philippines, where 8 people died and 12 more were injured.

“I hope that by the time I make my exit all would be in place,” said Mr. Duterte, whose six-year term ends in 2022. He added that his hands sweat just thinking of the potential for violence to spill out of Sulu and the Basilan islands in the Mindanao region.

The president noted that while he has bought valuable assets for the Armed Forces and police, much is needed to combat terrorism in the south.

The military has said the Abu Sayyaf group, an Islamic State-linked terrorist organization, could be behind the recent blasts.

The Abu Sayyaf is the most violent of the Islamic separatist groups operating in the Mindanao region and has used terror both for profit and to promote its jihadist agenda, according to the U.S. National Counterterrorism Center.

The group engages in kidnappings for ransom, bombings, assassinations and extortion.

Sought for comment, University of Santo Tomas Political Science Professor Marlon M. Villarin said it is possible that terrorist attacks may spill out of Mindanao.

“The president has made it clear that the Armed Forces is closely monitoring extremist movements,” University of Santo Tomas Political Science Professor Marlon M. Villarin said by telephone.

“If in the past their movements had been confined to Mindanao, now they are beginning to go up to the Visayas and southern part of the Tagalog region,” he added. — Arjay L. Balinbin

Dengue cases rise amid persistent rains

DENGUE cases rose 8 percent in the week ending June 22 from a year earlier amid continued rains, the Department of Health said in a statement yesterday.

Cases of the debilitating viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes rose to 3,610 during that week bringing the total this year to 98,179, according to the agency.

The Health department said 428 people have died this year, with Western Visayas reporting the highest number of cases at 11,285. Dengue causes fever and acute pains in the joints.

Other regions with the highest reported dengue cases are Calabarzon with 10,313; Central Visayas with 8,773; Soccsksargen with 8,297; Southern Mindanao with 8,289 cases.

Health Secretary Francisco T. Duque III asked the public to practice preventive strategies to prevent dengue. These include destroying mosquito breeding sites, wearing long pants and long-sleeved shirts and using a mosquito repellent. — Gillian Cortez

Arroyo cites difficult ties with Duterte

FORMER President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on Tuesday said she regretted her difficult relationship with President Rodrigo R. Duterte.

“My only regret with our relationship is that you have found me very difficult to deal with,” Ms. Arroyo, who is stepping out as House speaker on July 22, said in a speech during a farewell dinner in her honor.

“It was never my intention to be difficult with you,” she added.

Ms. Arroyo thanked the president for helping her get acquitted of plunder charges at the start of his term as president.

The outgoing House speaker said Mr. Duterte provided the atmosphere in which the Supreme court had the freedom to order her acquittal.

The president also recalled the days when Ms. Arroyo was the president he had to report to when he was still mayor of Davao City in the nation’s south.

Ms. Arroyo was acquitted in 2016 of charges that she misused P366 million of intelligence funds under the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

Legislator warns of compromised House

A SENATOR yesterday warned that the independence of the House of Representatives may have been compromised after some lawmakers asked President Rodrigo R. Duterte to endorse his bet for speaker.

The congressmen have effectively asked the president to intervene in the affairs of a co-equal branch, Senator Richard J. Gordon told reporters at a briefing.

Party members, he added, should have influenced their members to vote for someone instead of involving Mr. Duterte.

On Monday, the president endorsed Taguig City Rep. Alan Peter S. Cayetano as the next speaker under a term-sharing deal with Marinduque Rep. Lord Allan Q. Velasco. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

Nationwide round-up

Diokno asserts fisherfolk consented to West PHL Sea petition

FISHERFOLK FROM Palawan and Zambales consented to the petition for Writ of Kalikasan from the Supreme Court (SC) which sought the protection of the country’s territories in the West Philippine Sea, lawyer Jose Manuel I. Diokno assured. The statement came following the submission of the Office of the Solicitor General of affidavits by fishermen who withdrew from the petition. “Nagsampa ng petition for Writ of Kalikasan ang mga mangingisda ng Zambales at Palawan para protektahan sila ng gobyerno (Fisherfolk from Zambales and Palawan filed the petition for Writ of Kalikasan for them to be protected by the government). They did this with full knowledge and consent, dahil ang gusto lang naman nila eh makapangisda sa sarili nating dagat, at kumita ng sapat para mabuhay ang kanilang mga pamilya (because all they want is to fish in our own seas and earn sufficient money for their families),” he said in a statement. Mr. Diokno also claimed that the government could be behind the withdrawal of the petitioners as they have disowned it only after they talked with the legal counsel of the Philippine Navy, which he said was done covertly. “Labag din sa legal ethics ‘yan (That is against legal ethics),” he said, adding that it is similar to the case of the 22 fishermen in Recto Bank who recanted their original statement after government officials talked to them. Solicitor-General Jose C. Calida moved to submit 19 affidavits from the fisherfolk who are withdrawing their petition during the oral arguments last Tuesday, and told reporters after that both parties have agreed to dismiss the petition. SC Public Information Office Chief Brian Keith F. Hosaka, on the other hand, said the high court cannot confirm what was agreed upon by the parties. The SC suspended the oral arguments following the submission of the affidavits. — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

Hontiveros re-files divorce bill

SEN. RISA HONTIVEROS — SENATE PRIB/JOSEPH VIDAL

A BILL instituting absolute divorce in the Philippines, which was not tackled in the 17th Congress, has been filed anew in the Senate. Under the “Divorce Act,” Senator Risa N. Hontiveros proposes to allow the legal termination of a marriage by a court, provided there is domestic violence, psychological abuse among other grounds. Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III said last week that the bill has higher chances of being tackled and passed in the 18th Congress, considering Senator Pia S. Cayetano, a member of the majority, will chair the committee on women, children, family relations and gender equality. “Wine-welcome ko nga ‘yung statement ni SP Sotto, ang sinasabi nila ‘yung fate daw ng divorce bill ay nasa kamay na nung magiging chair ng Senate committee (I welcome the comment of SP Sotto, they are saying that the fate of the divorce bill lies in the hands of the committee chair),” Ms. Hontiveros told reporters in a briefing, Wednesday. The House of Representatives in the 17th Congress was able to approve the proposed “Absolute Divorce Act” on third reading. Albay-1st District Rep. Edcel C. Lagman, who was among its authors, re-filed the same last week. — Charmaine A. Tadalan

Duterte meets with Misuari after dropping federalism push

PRESIDENT RODRIGO R. Duterte on Tuesday met with Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) Chairman Nur Misuari in Malacañang, which comes after his recent pronouncement that he will no longer push for federalism but at least an amendment in the Constitution. The meeting, their third this year, also took place after the President’s announcement that he wants Agriculture Secretary Emmanuel F. Piñol, who was also present at the meeting, transferred to the Mindanao Development Authority (MinDa) to serve as his point person in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM). Other officials who joined the President were his former special assistant and now Senator Christopher Lawrence T. Go, Executive Secretary Salvador S. Medialdea, and Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process Carlito G. Galvez, Jr. Messrs. Medialdea, Go, and Mr. Piñol did not immediately respond when asked to provide details regarding the meeting. Sought for comment, University of Santo Tomas Political Science Professor Marlon M. Villarin said the President’s meeting with Mr. Misuari could be his way of making the MNLF leader feel included in his plans for Mindanao. “He wants to make an idea of inclusivity… We know very well that Mr. Misuari, even before, manifested his desire to be recognized and to participate if he’s given the chance,” Mr. Villarin explained. The BARMM, created under the Bangsamoro Organic Law, is a fruit of the peace deal between the government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. “So I think it’s one way of pacifying the possibility of Mr. Misuari feeling bad about being excluded,” he added. — Arjay L. Balinbin

Iloilo province to declare state of calamity to address dengue outbreak

THE EXECUTIVE Order (EO) issued last July 6 by Iloilo Governor Arthur R. Defensor Jr. declaring a dengue outbreak in the province will be submitted to the provincial board this week to serve as basis for the declaration of a state of calamity. Under a state of calamity, the local government will be able to access allocated emergency funds. Mr. Defensor said the provincial government is already preparing for the emergency purchase of medicines for the dengue patients. Through the EO, the governor also directed all district and provincial hospitals to extend free services and necessary assistance to all patients diagnosed with dengue. “With the onset of the rainy season, there is a continuing rise of dengue fever cases in the entire province. In accordance with the Department of Health (DoH) Department Memorandum No. 2019-0144 entitled, ‘Advisory on Dengue Preparedness and Outbreak Response,’ there is an urgent need to adopt quick response measures to dengue cases outbreak,” reads part of the EO. From Jan. 1 to June 29, the Provincial Health Office recorded 4,306 dengue cases with 20 deaths. In the same period last year, there were only 491 cases with two deaths. The municipality of Pototan recorded the highest number of cases with 425, followed by Passi City with 355, Calinog-252, Conception-240, and Ajuy-182. All local government units have also been directed to conduct clean-up drives in their respective localities. — Emme Rose S. Santiagudo

1 of 2 suicide bombers in Sulu blast confirmed as Filipino

THE ARMED Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the Philippine National Police (PNP) confirmed on Wednesday that one of the two suicide bombers in the June 28 attack on a military camp in Indanan, Sulu was a Filipino. The “first Filipino suicide bomber” was identified as Norman Lasuca. The Regional Crime Laboratory Office of the Police Regional Office 11 concluded that there is 99.99% percentage probability match on the DNA sample taken from Vilman Lasuca, the professed mother of the suspect. PNP Spokesperson Col. Bernard M. Banac said the attack was initiated by the Abu Sayyaf group, contrary to the claim of the Islamic State or ISIS. “Based on information na nakuha natin (that we gathered), this was a locally-initiated attack organized by the Abu Sayyaf group… So as of now, wala pang ebidensya na may kaugnayan ang ISIS dito (there is still no evidence that ISIS had something to do with this),” said Mr. Banac in a press briefing at Camp Aguinaldo. This most recent bombing in Sulu was the third major explosion in Mindanao since it was placed under martial law in 2017. For his part, AFP Spokesperson BGen. Edgard A. Arevalo said it is still too early to say whether they would recommend extending martial law in Mindanao, which under the current declaration would be in effect until the end of the year. “At the end of the day, it’s the President, the commander-in-chief, who has the final say on the decision as to whether or not we should keep the martial law in effect,” said Mr. Arevalo. — Vince Angelo C. Ferreras

More than 100 aftershocks follow 5.6 earthquake in Makilala

MORE THAN 100 aftershocks were recorded by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) following the magnitude 5.6 earthquake that rocked parts of Mindanao at around 8:30 p.m. Tuesday, July 9. The strongest aftershock came about 12 hours later on Wednesday morning, with a 4.9 magnitude. The Tuesday evening tremor’s epicenter was in Makilala town in Cotabato province, but various intensity levels were recorded as far west as Zamboanga City, Davao City towards the east, and Bukidnon in the north. Classes and government work in several towns in Cotabato were cancelled on Wednesday as authorities checked on buildings and other infrastructure. Damage in some houses, schools, commercial properties, and other buildings were reported.

Nation at a Glance — (07/11/19)

News stories from across the nation. Visit www.bworldonline.com (section: The Nation) to read more national and regional news from the Philippines.

Nation at a Glance — (07/11/19)