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The committee rules

By Tony Samson

JOB DESCRIPTIONS are supposed to define one’s role, accountability, and sometimes the resources to be made available. (You are not entitled to any information or funds.) Anyway, no matter how a subject performs the duties specified in the job description, he still needs to serve in some committee.

The committee is an assigned group formed to tackle multi-functional issues. It serves to elicit different points of view and eventually gain consensus on the way forward. A committee can become more dominant in the organization than even a supposedly powerful position, as more and more decisions require different groups.

Committees are established by a memo defining its mandate and composition. They are sometimes created to address a crisis, say, the hacking of the ATM system; or a routine cross-functional project like cultural transformation or managing an international sports event.

Committees are also called “task forces,” when announced in a press conference. The latter implies urgency and single-mindedness, and probably a defined operating life.

A chair (or a co-chair) is designated, using furniture rather than the one using it, to adhere to political correctness on gender inclusivity. A specific task is assigned which may or may not define the agenda for meetings.

There is no limit to the size of a committee. It is usually less than 20 but more than two. Less than three members constitutes a conversation which does not merit the serving of snacks.

The secretary of the committee is called the secretariat even if she is just one person. She coordinates the schedules of committee members, books the venue for the meeting, borrows the projector, determines the menu for lunch, and lines up presenters who wait outside for their turn. She e-mails the agenda and takes the minutes of the meeting.

Minutes are prized by committees. Drafts are checked for accuracy and used as instruments of power. Minutes reflect the thinking of the committee and the decisions taken by the group in terms of “next steps.” A camel may be a horse designed by a committee — but it is still important to check the minutes on who put the humps there, and more importantly who gets to ride the beast.

Some details of the meeting, including melodramatic observations are usually left out. (His forehead was beaded with sweat, and his voice faltered, as he tremblingly accepted the committee’s decision.) The minutes record succinctly what happened — the decision to dispense with a corporate orator was passed.

Rarely does a committee publicly rid itself of a specific member. No memo is issued to say that Mr. V is no longer a member of the Committee of Committees (CoC) due to a loss of trust. For the next meeting, the secretary simply fails to notify the person concerned on when the next meeting will take place. And there is one less cup of coffee served.

Occasional texting during meetings is allowed. Active participation is occasionally expected. This can take the form of vigorously agreeing with the chair, but not too forcefully, so as not to embarrass him. Now and then, asserting an opinion may entail interrupting someone and speaking loudly, but only until the Chair throws dagger looks in the direction of the noise, or someone moves to adjourn the meeting.

Investigative committees are a different type of grouping. Here, collegiality and the rules of civility are dispensed with as the sound bite is prized if the hearings are covered by media. It is seldom necessary to keep the minutes, except for consignment to the archives. It’s the grandstanding and the ambush interviews at the break that matter.

Is corporate life possible without committees? No unit is an island (consultants prefer the industrial imagery of a “silo” — spewing industrial waste) complete unto itself. A unit head needs to consult others, to reach out, give inputs, and collaborate with peers in promoting corporate goals. He needs a committee to test ideas and explore the limits of patience.

Committee work teaches humility and the compulsion to cheer a resolution to adjourn. Staying seated for a few seconds after adjournment is necessary to show that one is not rushing out too quickly. A member needs to demonstrate that committees are important, and one is loath to be torn away from them.

And then it is just a matter of waiting for the minutes of the meeting… and what they left out.

 

Tony Samson is Chairman and CEO, TOUCH xda.

ar.samson@yahoo.com

Charter body wants to ban turncoats, dynasties

A TASK force on constitutional reforms wants to strengthen political parties, ban turncoats and political dynasties as part of changes to the 1987 Philippine Constitution.

The Inter-Agency Task Force on Constitutional Reform (Core) submitted its second set of proposed changes to the Charter to the House constitutional amendments committee on Friday.

The task force said the anti-political dynasty provision of the 1987 Constitution should be made self-executing. It also wants to create a democracy fund for campaign finance reforms, and extend the terms of local government officials to five years with one re-election.

“The second set of proposed amendments cover the needed political and electoral reforms to strengthen democracy and improve governance as well the equality provisions to ensure more funds flow to the provinces and spread the benefits of economic growth to all regions of the country,” Interior and Local Government Undersecretary Jonathan E. Malaya said in a statement.

President Rodrigo R. Duterte created the task force, which is headed by Interior and Local Government Secretary Eduardo M. Año, and is composed of 15 government agencies.

The task force earlier asked Congress to institutionalize a Supreme Court ruling that the just share of local government units must come from all national taxes and not just from national internal revenue taxes.

The task force also proposed to transform the Regional Development Council (RDC), a counterpart of the National Economic and Development Authority at the subnational level, into a Regional Development Authority “with a regular budget and project implementation functions.”

The council is purely a recommendatory body.

The task force also supports the “foreign ownership equity provisions” now pending in Congress.

“The Philippines is constantly lagging behind our Asian neighbors in attracting foreign direct investment in part because of the restrictive provisions of our charter,” former Secretary Gary B. Olivar of Task Force Core said in the statement.

“We should be at the level of Thailand but we are way behind. If we want to generate enough employment for all, increasing foreign direct investment is the key.” — Genshen L. Espedido

High Court asked to bar 5 motorcycle taxis from operating

A COMMUTERS’ group has asked a Quezon City court to stop five motorcycle taxi companies from operating, accusing them of being fly-by-night operators that expose their customers to undue risks.

Lawyers for Commuter Safety and Protection (LCSP) asked the trial court to stop We Move Things Philippines, Inc. (Joyride), Habal Rides Corp., I-Sabay, Sampa-Dala Corp. and Trans-Serve Corp.

“Combined, thousands of motorcycles illegally booking and transporting passengers ply the roads, unduly exposing petitioners’ members to road hazards and increased risk of accidents,” the group said in its petition.

The use of motorcycle taxis is being pilot-tested in Metro Manila and Cebu City upon the recommendation of the Department of Transportations, which set guidelines on fares, speed limits and safety gears.

The Land Transportation and Traffic Code does not recognize single motorcycles to operate for public transport.

The transport agency formed a technical working group in December last year to address calls to include the two-wheeled vehicle as a legal transportation mode.

“We have requested an immediate restraining order to prevent grave and irreparable damage to the riding public in general, and to the pilot program in particular,” group member Raymond Parsifal A. Fortun said in the statement.

“Moreover, any accident during this critical period will also sabotage the pilot program,” he added.

LCSP President Antonio E. Inton, Jr. said five motorcycle companies were operating outside the six-month pilot program of the transport agency, which is set to end on Dec. 26.

He said this defeats the essence of the pilot testing and exposes the riding public to “grave” risks.

BusinessWorld tried to contact Sampa-Dala and Habal Rides for comments but their emails bounced. It also tried to reach the rest of the respondents but was unsuccessful. — Arjay L. Balinbin

Tribunal starts help desk for complaints

THE Supreme Court has started a help desk that will receive complaints from the public against judicial personnel, among other things.

The help desk will answer requests for assistance and information, queries and concerns of the public, Chief Justice Diosdado M. Peralta said at the launch on Monday.

“In the exigency of service and in order to address the needs of the general public, it is important to have an official line of communication between the judiciary, stakeholders and the general public to give attention to request for assistance and info, queries and concerns,” he said.

The project will be supervised by the Office of the Chief Justice because it is part of Mr. Peralta’s 10-point agenda.

Mr. Peralta said all queries must be answered within 15 days.

The help desk will be composed of three units — helpdesk, hotline and email.

The chief justice said he had chosen lawyers and staff from his office to man the units.

“I’ve also given specific instructions to them to submit to me weekly and monthly accomplishment reports of all the letters, communications, inquiries, and even complaints against members of the Judiciary,” he said.

The hotline will not cover Supreme Court justices. — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

Judge in decade-old massacre case praised for job well done

Chief Justice Diosdado M. Peralta — WIKIPEDIA.ORG

THE judge who heard a decade-old case involving the massacre of more than 50 people in Maguindanao province in the nation’s south has done a good job by giving all parties the chance to argue their case, Chief Justice Diosdado M. Peralta said on Monday.

“She has been doing her job very well,” Mr. Peralta told reporters, referring to Quezon City Judge Jocelyn A. Solis-Reyes, who is set to promulgate her ruling on the multiple murder case on Dec. 19.

“I think she gave especially the accused the required due process under the Constitution,” the chief magistrate said. “We have exhausted all the trial days in order to defend themselves, she has nothing to fear.”

Mr. Peralta said the judge, a former student, “has been performing very well.” He noted that Ms. Reyes is an avid reader who consulted her peers when she encountered problems during the trial.

Ms. Reyes will be given security when needed, although she has not sought it yet, the chief justice said.

The court was supposed to rule on the case before the 10th year anniversary of the massacre on Nov. 23 but it asked the high court to give it more time due to “voluminous records.”

The ambush took place when family members, supporters, and members of the media were accompanying Esmael G. Mangudadatu, who was then running for governor of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, for the filing of his certificate of candidacy.

New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists said the Maguindanao massacre is the “worst single incident of journalist killing” in its records.

Several media earlier asked the Supreme Court to allow the Dec. 19 promulgation to be broadcast live.

In a letter, the groups said the live coverage and streaming would benefit the families of the 58 victims, 32 of whom were journalists.

Most of the victims live in the Mindanao region and do not have the means to go to Manila where the decision will be announced, according to a copy of the letter.

The letter was signed by the National Union of Journalists of the Philippines, Center for Media Freedom and Responsibility and Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism.

They also said the massacre trial has only been followed by the families mostly through reports and broadcasts.

The live coverage wont prejudice the rights of the accused, the groups said.

It would also allow the public to hear the ruling of the lower court, boosting “the public’s trust on transparency and accountability of court processes, particularly in how fair and just the case has been decided.”

Editors and officers and other journalists from several media networks, publications, signed the letter in support.

Those who signed were MindaNews, Philippine Press Institute, Foreign Correspondents Association of the Philippines, Philippine Daily Inquirer, Mindanao Times, Philippine Star and Interaksyon, Vera Files, ABS-CBN, Mindanao Gold Star Daily/GMA News 7 Network Cagayan de Oro, News5, Rappler, Notre Dame Broadcasting Corp., Radyo ni Juan Network and The Mindanao Cross. — Vann Marlo M. Villegas

Pasig River ferry back in operation, free rides until Jan. 31

THE PASIG River Ferry Services is back in operation, providing an alternative mode of transport between the cities of Pasig and Manila. Trips on the ferry will be for free, on a first come-first served basis, until January 31, according to Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) Chair Danilo D. Lim. “Expect better services with additional safe and speedy boats, rehabilitated ferry stations and additional personnel,” Mr. Lim said in a statement after the relaunching ceremony on Monday in partnership with the Department of Transportation. The ferry service, managed by the MMDA, will have seven different-sized boats that can accommodate a maximum of 16, 36, and 57 passengers. Transportation Secretary Arthur P. Tugade, in a statement, said the revival of the water transport service improves the people’s “mobility at (and) connectivity,” and most importantly, helps decongest Metro Manila’s roads.

GOOD START
The ceremony was also attended by Environment Secretary Roy A. Cimatu, Manila Mayor Francisco “Isko Moreno” Domagoso, and Victor “Vico” N. Sotto. The Pasig City government owns two of the 57-seater boats that will be part of the fleet. Mr. Sotto, in a post on his official Facebook page, said: “Ang trapik at kakulangan sa mobilidad ay mabibigyan lang ng solusyon kung nagtutulungan ang mga lokal na pamahalaan sa mga nasyonal na ahensiya. Magandang simula ito (Traffic and lack of mobility can only be solved if local governments and national agencies work together. This is a good start).” The government also launched last Sunday a ferry service between Cavite and Metro Manila. It will operate to and from the Metrostar Ferry Terminal in Cavite City to the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) Port in Pasay City. Another route will be operated from the Metrostar Ferry Terminal to Lawton (Liwasang Bonifacio) in Manila and vice versa. — Arjay L. Balinbin

Visayan Electric vows to cover unserved areas by 2020

VISAYAN ELECTRIC Company, Inc. targets to bring electricity to all unserved communities in its franchise area by the end of 2020. Visayan Electric President Jaime Jose Y. Aboitiz, at the recent media appreciation party in Cebu City hosted by Aboitiz Group, said this commitment is aligned with the Department of Energy’s goal of total electrification by 2022. He said they are ahead of the government’s schedule as their target areas are already 42% covered. Mr. Aboitiz also said that they have upgraded and interconnected more substations, installed additional capacity, and continue to strengthen the reliability of its network to support growing demand. For its underground distribution system project in Cebu City, he said they are almost done with phase 3 covering Imus Avenue, from Sikatuna to General Maxilom. “We will continue to build underground systems in the city,” Mr. Aboitiz said. Visayan Electric, part of the Aboitiz Power Group, is the country’s second biggest distribution firm. It serves over 447,000 consumers as of Oct. 2019 in the cities of Cebu, Mandaue, Talisay and Naga, and the municipalities of Liloan, Consolacion, Minglanillla and San Fernando. — The Freeman

Davao de Oro gets ‘yes’ vote

“WE ARE Davao de Oro” reads the new profile picture on the official social media page of what used to be Compostela Valley province.

Residents of Davao de Oro — the second richest province in the country in terms of assets with about P19 billion based on the Commission on Audit’s 2018 financial report released in October — voted an overwhelming “yes” during the Dec. 7 plebiscite for Republic Act No. 11297, the law renaming the province.

The official tally shows 174,442 votes in favor against only 5,020 saying ‘no’.

Governor Jayvee Tyron L. Uy earlier expressed confidence that the people will ratify the name change, which he said will give them a better identity as part of the Davao Region in Mindanao. The other provinces in the region are Davao Oriental, Davao Occidental, Davao del Norte, and Davao del Sur, while Davao City is an independent local government.

Nonetheless, the provincial government actively held an information campaign in the past months to explain the benefits as well as allay concerns such as the effects on legal documents bearing the old name.

“Majority support this, we believe the plebiscite will just be a formality,” Mr. Uy said.

Last September, the 34-year old governor, on his second term after serving for three years as provincial board member, sat down for an interview with BusinessWorld at the new Dusit Thani at Lubi Plantation Resort, an upscale destination that is a first for the province, where the economy is driven mainly by agriculture and mining.

He describes the investment as a “trendsetter” for the province that comes at an opportune time as they make the name shift, a rebranding initiative to attract investors and tourists.

BusinessWorld: You now have a luxury island destination in Compostela Valley, what does this mean for the province?

Gov. Uy: It will bring economic growth, especially here in the municipality of Mabini. The employees here are mostly from Mabini, and some other parts of the province, so it creates employment, opportunities, and at the same time promoting tourism, which we are aiming for, to make Compostela Valley a rising tourism hub.

BW: How ready is the province to take that position in the tourism sector?

Uy: For one, we are focusing on our peace and development efforts because we know that we cannot invite tourists and investors if we cannot preserve peace and order. Compostela Valley was known to be a hotbed of insurgency before, now it is improving fast… In fact, even before (President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s December 2018) Executive Order 70, the whole-of-nation approach (against insurgency), we have been doing that in the province. Actually, they patterned EO 70 from our experiences, from our Oplan Pagbabago. We had an influx of ‘surrenderees’ for the last three years. It was a joint peace and development efforts on the ground. This (Dusit Thani in Lubi Plantation), they would not have invested here if magulo tayo dito (we do not have peace and order here).”

BW: What other tourism-related programs are you undertaking?

Uy: Our infrastructure, we have built roads leading to tourism sites, our waterfalls in Maragusan and Maco, these are very accessible na, all have paved roads.”

BW: What about mining, how is the clean-up of the Naboc River with the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)?

Uy: The drafting of the masterplan (for the rehabilitation) is ongoing. Since our province has a lot of mining areas, but the most popular is Diwalwal, where the biggest tributary is the Naboc River, that’s why doon namin sinimulan (we started there). But we intend to do it all over the province… with the DENR. Nine out of our 11 municipalities are gold-rich and there are miners, small-scale miners under the Minahan ng Bayan (program). Diwalwal, that was one of the first, that started in the 1980s, so that is our lesson learned… We do not want to take away the livelihood, but we really need to regulate… we have to teach our miners to innovate, use processes that are safe, especially for the miners and the environment.

BW: At your age, you could be considered part of this new wave of young politicians who are leading local government units. What made you go into politics? And you are among those actively using social media as a tool for governance, what is the reason behind this?

Uy: Actually, mas mahina ang (we have less) viewers of the Website than our Facebook page for promoting activities, projects, and programs. That is why we tap social media. We have a team handling social media. I ran as (provincial board member) last 2013 because I wanted to be the committee chair on education so I can make an impact on that. Then I ran for governor (in 2016) at na-swertehan (I got lucky).

BW: Do you really think it was “luck” that won you the election? What do you think you have brought into the political scene that made people vote for you?

Uy: I think we (the young politicians) bring new ideas, creativity in the management of local governments. We are open-minded, we grew up in the social media age, the digital age, so we are more resourceful and we appreciate new technologies that we can take advantage of to deliver services. Also, the voting population, I think they are younger and they prefer fresh faces in politics.

BW: You think social media is contributing in terms of improving transparency and not just for promotion?

Uy: Yes, that is correct. That (social media) gives us pressure. Mabilis makita ng mga tao and mga kakulangan ng (People now more easily see the shortcomings of) government, so we have to respond faster, better. Before, marinig mo lang sa radyo (you only hear the complaints over the radio), now it’s actual, picturan ng isang netizen ang project mo na ‘di natapos or a dirty hospital (a netizen can take a photo of your unfinished project or a dirty government hospital), then we have to respond faster. — Marifi S. Jara

Adopt-a-home program for Cotabato earthquake victims get initial batch of sponsors

VARIOUS SPONSORS have committed to fund an initial 40 temporary shelters under the adopt-a-home program for families displaced by the October earthquakes in Cotabato. These will be built in the town of Tulunan, the epicenter of the strong tremors that shook Mindanao. Vice Governor Emmylou T. Mendoza, who initiated the program that has been made part of the Comprehensive Provincial Rebuilding Plan (CPRP), said the donors are the Integrated Bar of the Philippines-Davao Chapter for 20 units, a group from Siargao for 10, and Provincial Board Member Shirlyn Macasarte-Villanueva for another 10.

VOLUNTEERS
Ms. Mendoza said the sponsors will be buying the materials themselves to expedite the construction process and they are counting on labor assistance from volunteers for the construction. Members of the military, Department of Public Works and Highways, and church groups are among those that they are counting on to assist in building the simple houses. The temporary shelter design was made by military engineers, taking into consideration earthquake resistance and quick construction. “The group of IBP-Davao is just waiting for the bill of materials so they can already make the purchase and deliver here,” she said in an interview. Office of Civil Defense Regional Director Minda C. Morante said they will provide blankets and a water system for the temporary relocation area. The property was purchased by the Tulunan municipal government, and it is awaiting certification from the Mines and Geosciences Bureau and the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology as a safe area. Ms. Mendoza said they have already turned over five units to families in Barangay Magbok and they are targeting 100 for the town. “It is not easy to live in a tent,” Ms. Mendoza said in mixed English and Filipino, “here in the temporary shelters, their situation is more comfortable.” — Maya M. Padillo

New and old

An air conditioned modern jeepney, one of the first units that started operating this month, serves the ITGSI-Jaro-City Proper route in Iloilo City alongside old ones. Transport leader Rizal M. Alido said they are still waiting for the final Local Route Transport Plan of the city government to determine the additional number of units that will be deployed for that route, which is currently being served by up to 700 old jeepneys. The fare for the new jeepneys are about P3 higher than the old jeepney rates. Emelianita Mendonez, a 65-year old commuter from Badiangan, Iloilo, said in the local language: “Although, it’s a bit pricey compared to the other jeepneys, I am more than willing to pay for it because of the comfort that it can offer.” — Emme Rose S. Santiagudo

Nation at a Glance — (12/10/19)

News stories from across the nation. Visit www.bworldonline.com (section: The Nation) to read more national and regional news from the Philippines.

Nation at a Glance — (12/10/19)

Four things to keep in mind when managing your seed money

You nailed your investor pitch and pulled in enough funding to fuel your team of ten through the next year. Congratulations! Not many startups make it this far. But before you pop the champagne and celebrate, remember that with great funding comes great accountability.

You are now a steward of your investors’ money, tasked with ensuring that while your startup grows, their money grows along with it. Two startup founders share how they manage their money to make sure their businesses soar.

1. Invest in establishing a robust sales process– and make sure that you know it front to back.

Startups are more than just innovative solutions to real world problems. Supporting that solution needs to be a sustainable business model. And core to that model is a robust sales process.

“We have to think about the sales process… from lead generation, to distribution, to deployments, billing and collection, all through hypercare,” said Chino Atilano, founder and CEO of TimeFree Innovations, a virtual queuing solutions platform.

“If you’re a B2B startup, most of the time, you have to deal with a long sales cycle. So if you don’t know your sales process in and out, you’ll be surprised with a lot of things… you need to think about cash flow.”

2. Figure out your corporate governance structure to monitor expenditures and avoid leaks.

Another thing that most startups don’t consider is their corporate governance structure, which is the set of rules, practices, and processes by which your business operates. One of its benefits is that you’re able to effectively audit your finances, which can speak volumes about your startup’s integrity and reliability.

“As your company grows, your revenue grows. So if it’s in the eight figures, it’s quite difficult to keep track of the expenditures,” said Atilano. “If you don’t have a framework, it’s easy to lose money. A thousand pesos here and there can add up.”

A clear corporate governance structure also establishes transparency in your operations. That way, you ensure everything is on the up and up.

“Your CFO might have full control of the financial side and there’s no transparency there,” Atilano said. “That’s a big red flag, especially if you’re seeking investments.”

3. Monitor your return on net assets (RONA).

Ask yourself: for every peso that I’m putting into this project, how much am I getting back in return?

“Even if you’re not seeking investments, [RONA is] also important, because it will guide you on which investments you’re going to make,” said Atilano. “If you’re facing two opportunities, you have to make sure that you choose the right one… meaning if you invest a million pesos here, it should return more than the other opportunity.”

4. Running after investments too much might be a waste of your time.

Fundraising is an endless slog of pitching your deck, revising it, and pitching it again. This doesn’t seem so bad after the first or second attempt. But when it’s been the nth time and it hasn’t borne any fruit, you have to ask, “Is this still worth it?”

“At some point, I decided that it was a big waste of time,” said Au Soriano, co-founder and CEO of online bus booking platform PinoyTravel. “It takes me days to prepare, and then when I go out for a pitch, at the end of the day, the big question is, ‘How much profit are you making now?’ [So I thought,] ‘How can I make a profit if I’m here talking to you?’”

If this resonates with you, then it might be time to focus your efforts elsewhere. Review your business model and see if you can pinpoint any opportunities to increase your profits. It might take a bit more time than expected, but ultimately, it could be more lucrative to your startup in the long run.

Whether you nailed your seed round or mustered up the capital to bootstrap your way to profitability, your efforts as a startup founder need to be backed up by some fiscal responsibility in order to ensure growth.

Feel free to pop the cork on that champagne now. Just be sure to log it in your expenses.